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Global well-posedness of the incompressible Hall-MHD system in critical spaces 临界空间中不可压缩霍尔-MHD 系统的全局拟合性
IF 1.4 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.1007/s00028-023-00933-8
Mikihiro Fujii

In this paper, we consider the initial value problem of the incompressible Hall-MHD system and prove the global well-posedness in the scaling critical class ({dot{B}}_{p,infty }^{-1+frac{3}{p}}(mathbb {R}^3)times ({dot{B}}_{p,infty }^{-1+frac{3}{p}}(mathbb {R}^3) cap L^{infty }(mathbb {R}^3))) for (3< p < infty ). Moreover, we also refine the smallness conditions and show that our global well-posedness holds for initial data whose ({dot{B}}_{p,infty }^{-1+frac{3}{p}}(mathbb {R}^3))-norm is large, provided that some weaker norm is sufficiently small.

在本文中,我们考虑了不可压缩霍尔-MHD 系统的初值问题,并证明了在缩放临界类 ({dot{B}}_{p、({dot{B}}_{p,infty }^{-1+frac{3}{p}}(mathbb {R}^3)times ({dot{B}}_{p,infty }^{-1+frac{3}{p}}(mathbb {R}^3) cap L^{infty }(mathbb {R}^3))) for(3<;p < infty )。此外,我们还完善了微小性条件,并证明对于初始数据的 ({dot{B}}_{p,infty }^{-1+frac{3}{p}}(mathbb {R}^3))-norm很大的情况,只要某个较弱的 norm 足够小,我们的全局好求解性就成立。
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引用次数: 0
Rate of convergence for reaction–diffusion equations with nonlinear Neumann boundary conditions and $${mathcal {C}}^1$$ variation of the domain 具有非线性诺伊曼边界条件和 $${mathcal {C}}^1$ 域变化的反应扩散方程的收敛速率
IF 1.4 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.1007/s00028-023-00934-7
Marcone C. Pereira, Leonardo Pires

In this paper, we propose the compact convergence approach to deal with the continuity of attractors of some reaction–diffusion equations under smooth perturbations of the domain subject to nonlinear Neumann boundary conditions. We define a family of invertible linear operators to compare the dynamics of perturbed and unperturbed problems in the same phase space. All continuity arising from small smooth perturbations will be estimated by a rate of convergence given by the domain variation in a ({mathcal {C}}^1) topology.

在本文中,我们提出了紧凑收敛法来处理某些反应扩散方程在非线性诺伊曼边界条件下的平滑扰动域吸引子的连续性问题。我们定义了一个可逆线性算子族,用于比较同一相空间中受扰动问题和未受扰动问题的动力学。所有由微小平滑扰动引起的连续性都将由({mathcal {C}}^1) 拓扑中的域变化给出的收敛率来估计。
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引用次数: 0
On the Weierstraß form of infinite-dimensional differential algebraic equations. 论无穷维微分代数方程的 Weierstraß 形式。
IF 1.1 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1007/s00028-024-01003-3
Mehmet Erbay, Birgit Jacob, Kirsten Morris

The solvability for infinite-dimensional differential algebraic equations possessing a resolvent index and a Weierstraß form is studied. In particular, the concept of integrated semigroups is used to determine a subset on which solutions exist and are unique. This information is later used for a important class of systems, namely, port-Hamiltonian differential algebraic equations.

研究了具有解析指数和 Weierstraß 形式的无穷维微分代数方程的可解性。特别是,利用积分半群的概念确定了解存在且唯一的子集。这一信息随后被用于一类重要的系统,即端口-哈密尔顿微分代数方程。
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引用次数: 0
Gradient profile for the reconnection of vortex lines with the boundary in type-II superconductors II 型超导体中涡旋线与边界重新连接的梯度分布图
IF 1.4 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.1007/s00028-023-00932-9
Yi C. Huang, Hatem Zaag

In a recent work, Duong, Ghoul and Zaag determined the gradient profile for blowup solutions of standard semilinear heat equation with power nonlinearities in the (supposed to be) generic case. Their method refines the constructive techniques introduced by Bricmont and Kupiainen and further developed by Merle and Zaag. In this paper, we extend their refinement to the problem about the reconnection of vortex lines with the boundary in a type-II superconductor under planar approximation, a physical model derived by Chapman, Hunton and Ockendon featuring the finite time quenching for the nonlinear heat equation

$$begin{aligned} frac{partial h}{partial t}=frac{partial ^2 h}{partial x^2}+e^{-h}-frac{1}{h^beta },quad beta >0 end{aligned}$$

subject to initial boundary value conditions

$$begin{aligned} h(cdot ,0)=h_0>0,quad h(pm 1,t)=1. end{aligned}$$

We derive the intermediate extinction profile with refined asymptotics, and with extinction time T and extinction point 0, the gradient profile behaves as (xrightarrow 0) like

$$begin{aligned} lim _{trightarrow T},(nabla h)(x,t)quad sim quad frac{1}{sqrt{2beta }}frac{x}{|x|}frac{1}{sqrt{|log |x||}} left[ frac{(beta +1)^2}{8beta }frac{|x|^2}{|log |x||}right] ^{frac{1}{beta +1}-frac{1}{2}}, end{aligned}$$

agreeing with the gradient of the extinction profile previously derived by Merle and Zaag. Our result holds with general boundary conditions and in higher dimensions.

在最近的一项研究中,Duong、Ghoul 和 Zaag 确定了(假定为)一般情况下具有幂非线性的标准半线性热方程炸裂解的梯度轮廓。他们的方法完善了由 Bricmont 和 Kupiainen 引入、由 Merle 和 Zaag 进一步发展的构造技术。在本文中,我们将他们的改进扩展到平面近似下的 II 型超导体中涡旋线与边界的再连接问题,这是一个由查普曼、亨通和奥肯登推导的物理模型,其特点是非线性热方程 $$begin{aligned} 的有限时间淬火。frac{partial h}{partial t}=/frac{partial ^2 h}{partial x^2}+e^{-h}-frac{1}{h^beta },quad beta >;0 end{aligned}$$受初始邊界值條件 $$begin{aligned} h(cdot ,0)=h_0>0,quad h(pm 1,t)=1.end{aligned}$$We derive the intermediate extinction profile with refined asymptics, and with extinction time T and extinction point 0, the gradient profile behaves as (xrightarrow 0) like $$begin{aligned}。lim _{trightarrow T},(nabla h)(x,t)quad sim quad frac{1}{sqrt{2beta }}frac{x}{|x|}frac{1}{sqrt{|log |x||}}left[ frac{(beta +1)^2}{8beta }frac{|x|^2}{|log |x||}right] ^{frac{1}{beta+1}-frac{1}{2}},end{aligned}$$与 Merle 和 Zaag 先前推导的消光曲线梯度一致。我们的结果在一般边界条件和更高维度下都成立。
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引用次数: 0
Weak and parabolic solutions of advection–diffusion equations with rough velocity field 具有粗糙速度场的平流扩散方程的弱解和抛物线解
IF 1.4 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-16 DOI: 10.1007/s00028-023-00919-6
Paolo Bonicatto, Gennaro Ciampa, Gianluca Crippa

We study the Cauchy problem for the advection–diffusion equation (partial _t u + {{,mathrm{textrm{div}},}}(uvarvec{b}) = Delta u) associated with a merely integrable divergence-free vector field (varvec{b}) defined on the torus. We discuss existence, regularity and uniqueness results for distributional and parabolic solutions, in different regimes of integrability both for the vector field and for the initial datum. We offer an up-to-date picture of the available results scattered in the literature, and we include some original proofs. We also propose some open problems, motivated by very recent results which show ill-posedness of the equation in certain regimes of integrability via convex integration schemes.

我们研究了平流-扩散方程 (partial _t u + {{,mathrmtextrm{div}},}}(uvarvec{b}) = Delta u) 的考奇问题,该方程与环上定义的单纯可积分无发散向量场 (varvec{b})相关。我们讨论了分布解和抛物线解的存在性、正则性和唯一性结果,以及矢量场和初始基准的不同可积分状态。我们提供了散见于文献中的现有结果的最新情况,并包括一些原创证明。我们还提出了一些有待解决的问题,这些问题是受最新结果的启发而提出的,这些结果通过凸积分方案显示了方程在某些可整性状态下的非求解性。
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引用次数: 0
Asymptotic behavior of solutions for nonlinear parabolic problems with Marcinkiewicz data 具有Marcinkiewicz数据的非线性抛物型问题解的渐近性质
IF 1.4 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.1007/s00028-023-00929-4
Lucio Boccardo, Luigi Orsina, Maria Michaela Porzio

In this paper we prove the asymptotic behavior, as t tends to zero, of solutions of nonlinear parabolic equations with initial data belonging to Marcinkiewicz spaces. Namely, that if the initial datum (u_{0}) belongs to (M^{m}(Omega )), then

$$begin{aligned} Vert u(t)Vert _{scriptstyle L^{r}(Omega )}^{*} le {mathcal {C}},frac{Vert u_{0}Vert _{scriptstyle L^{m}(Omega )}^{*}}{t^{frac{N}{2}left( frac{1}{m} - frac{1}{r}right) }}, qquad forall ,t > 0, end{aligned}$$

thus extending to Marcinkiewicz spaces the results which hold for data in Lebesgue spaces.

本文证明了一类初始数据属于Marcinkiewicz空间的非线性抛物型方程解在t趋于零时的渐近性。也就是说,如果初始数据(u_{0})属于(M^{m}(Omega )),那么$$begin{aligned} Vert u(t)Vert _{scriptstyle L^{r}(Omega )}^{*} le {mathcal {C}},frac{Vert u_{0}Vert _{scriptstyle L^{m}(Omega )}^{*}}{t^{frac{N}{2}left( frac{1}{m} - frac{1}{r}right) }}, qquad forall ,t > 0, end{aligned}$$因此延伸到Marcinkiewicz空间的结果持有的数据在勒贝格空间。
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引用次数: 0
Temporal regularity of the solution to the incompressible Euler equations in the end-point critical Triebel–Lizorkin space $$F^{d+1}_{1, infty }(mathbb {R}^d)$$ 端点临界triiebel - lizorkin空间中不可压缩欧拉方程解的时间正则性 $$F^{d+1}_{1, infty }(mathbb {R}^d)$$
IF 1.4 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.1007/s00028-023-00927-6
Hee Chul Pak

An evidence of temporal discontinuity of the solution in (F^s_{1, infty }(mathbb {R}^d)) is presented, which implies the ill-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the Euler equations. Continuity and weak-type continuity of the solutions in related spaces are also discussed.

给出了(F^s_{1, infty }(mathbb {R}^d))中解的时间不连续的证据,这暗示了欧拉方程的柯西问题的不适定性。讨论了相关空间中解的连续性和弱型连续性。
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引用次数: 0
On a quasilinear fully parabolic predator–prey model with indirect pursuit-evasion interaction 一类具有追捕-逃避间接相互作用的拟线性全抛物型捕食者-猎物模型
IF 1.4 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.1007/s00028-023-00931-w
Chuanjia Wan, Pan Zheng, Wenhai Shan

In this paper, we study the quasilinear fully parabolic predator–prey model with indirect pursuit-evasion interaction

$$begin{aligned} begin{aligned} left{ begin{aligned}&u_t=nabla cdot left( D_{1}(u)nabla uright) -chi nabla cdot left( S_{1}(u)nabla zright) +uleft( alpha v-a_{1} -b_{1}uright) ,&x in varOmega , t>0, &v_t=nabla cdot left( D_{2}(v)nabla vright) +xi nabla cdot left( S_{2}(v)nabla {w}right) +vleft( a_{2} -b_{2} v-uright) ,&x in varOmega , t>0, &{w_t}=Delta w+beta {u}-gamma {w},&x in varOmega , t>0,&{z_t}=Delta z+delta {v}-rho z,&x in varOmega , t>0, end{aligned} right. end{aligned} end{aligned}$$

under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a smoothly bounded domain (varOmega subset mathbb {R}^{n}(nge 1)), where ( chi , xi , alpha , beta , gamma , delta , rho , a_{1},a_{2},) (b_{1},b_{2}) are positive parameters, the functions (D_{i} in C^{2}([0,infty ))) and (S_{i}in C^{2}([0,infty ))) with (S_{i}(0)=0(i=1,2)). Firstly, under certain suitable conditions, we prove that the system admits a unique globally bounded classical solution when (nle 4). Moreover, we investigate the asymptotic stability and precise convergence rates of globally bounded solutions by constructing appropriate Lyapunov functionals. Finally, we present numerical simulations that not only support our theoretical results, but also involve new and interesting phenomena.

本文研究了光滑有界区域(varOmega subset mathbb {R}^{n}(nge 1))上具有追捕-逃避间接相互作用$$begin{aligned} begin{aligned} left{ begin{aligned}&u_t=nabla cdot left( D_{1}(u)nabla uright) -chi nabla cdot left( S_{1}(u)nabla zright) +uleft( alpha v-a_{1} -b_{1}uright) ,&x in varOmega , t>0, &v_t=nabla cdot left( D_{2}(v)nabla vright) +xi nabla cdot left( S_{2}(v)nabla {w}right) +vleft( a_{2} -b_{2} v-uright) ,&x in varOmega , t>0, &{w_t}=Delta w+beta {u}-gamma {w},&x in varOmega , t>0,&{z_t}=Delta z+delta {v}-rho z,&x in varOmega , t>0, end{aligned} right. end{aligned} end{aligned}$$的拟线性完全抛物型捕食者-猎物模型,其中( chi , xi , alpha , beta , gamma , delta , rho , a_{1},a_{2},)(b_{1},b_{2})为正参数,函数(D_{i} in C^{2}([0,infty )))和(S_{i}in C^{2}([0,infty )))带(S_{i}(0)=0(i=1,2))。首先,在一定的条件下,我们证明了当(nle 4)时,系统存在唯一的全局有界经典解。此外,通过构造适当的Lyapunov泛函,研究了全局有界解的渐近稳定性和精确收敛率。最后,我们提出了数值模拟,不仅支持我们的理论结果,而且涉及新的和有趣的现象。
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引用次数: 0
A pathwise regularization by noise phenomenon for the evolutionary p-Laplace equation 演化p-拉普拉斯方程的噪声现象路径正则化
3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1007/s00028-023-00926-7
Florian Bechtold, Jörn Wichmann
Abstract We study an evolutionary p -Laplace problem whose potential is subject to a translation in time. Provided the trajectory along which the potential is translated admits a sufficiently regular local time, we establish existence of solutions to the problem for singular potentials for which a priori bounds in classical approaches break down, thereby establishing a pathwise regularization by noise phenomena for this nonlinear problem.
摘要研究了一个势随时间变化而变化的进化p -拉普拉斯问题。假设势能转换的轨迹允许足够规则的局部时间,我们建立了经典方法中先验边界被打破的奇异势能问题的解的存在性,从而建立了该非线性问题的噪声现象路径正则化。
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引用次数: 3
Boundedness of the conformal hyperboloidal energy for a wave-Klein–Gordon model 波-克莱因-戈登模型共形双曲能量的有界性
3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1007/s00028-023-00925-8
Philippe G. LeFloch, Jesús Oliver, Yoshio Tsutsumi
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Journal of Evolution Equations
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