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Advances in Protein Chemistry最新文献

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Hybrid vigor: hybrid methods in viral structure determination. 杂交活力:测定病毒结构的杂交方法。
Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/s0065-3233(03)01002-7
Robert J Gilbert, Jonathan M Grimes, David I Stuart
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引用次数: 6
Advances in protein chemistry. Preface. 蛋白质化学进展。前言。
Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/s0065-3233(03)63000-7
Douglas C Rees
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引用次数: 0
Transmembrane beta-barrel proteins. 跨膜-桶蛋白。
Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/s0065-3233(03)63003-2
Georg E Schulz
{"title":"Transmembrane beta-barrel proteins.","authors":"Georg E Schulz","doi":"10.1016/s0065-3233(03)63003-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-3233(03)63003-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51216,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Protein Chemistry","volume":"63 ","pages":"47-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/s0065-3233(03)63003-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22283312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 43
Viral genome organization. 病毒基因组组织。
Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/s0065-3233(03)01006-4
B V Prasad, Peter E Prevelige
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引用次数: 14
Studying large viruses. 研究大型病毒。
Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/s0065-3233(03)01011-8
Frazer J Rixon, Wah Chiu

In this article we have attempted to describe some structural aspects of large viruses. Although this may seem a straightforward task, it is complicated by the fact that large viruses do not represent a distinctive class of organisms and any grouping under this heading will include a range of unrelated viruses with different structures, replication strategies, and host types. To simplify matters we limited our definition to dsDNA viruses with genomes of 100 kbp or larger. However, even this restricted grouping includes viruses with diverse and seemingly unrelated structures. Furthermore, few if any structural features are exclusive to large viruses and most of what appears distinctive about their structure or assembly can also be found in smaller, and usually better characterized, viruses. Therefore we have not attempted to provide a comprehensive catalog of the properties of large viruses but have tried to illustrate particular structural points with examples from a few of the better known forms, notably herpes simplex virus (HSV) and phage T4. The two techniques used to provide rigorous analyses of virus structures are X-ray crystallography and electron cryomicroscopy with computer-assisted reconstruction. To date, X-ray crystallography has been successful only with smaller viruses, and what is known about the structures of these large viruses has come primarily from electron cryomicroscopy. However, with the notable exception of the HSV capsid, such studies have been limited in extent and of relatively low resolution, and the information obtained has been confined largely to describing the spatial distributions and relationships between the subunits. Nevertheless, these studies have given us our clearest insights into the biology of these complex particles and increases in resolution promise to extend these insights by bridging the gap between gross and atomic structures, as exemplified by the identification and mapping of secondary structural elements in the HSV capsid.

在本文中,我们试图描述大型病毒的一些结构方面。尽管这似乎是一项简单的任务,但由于大型病毒并不代表一个独特的生物类别,而在这一标题下的任何分组都将包括一系列具有不同结构、复制策略和宿主类型的不相关病毒,这一事实使其变得复杂。为了简化问题,我们将定义限制为基因组大于等于100 kbp的dsDNA病毒。然而,即使是这种有限的分组,也包括具有不同且看似不相关的结构的病毒。此外,大型病毒所独有的结构特征很少,而且它们的结构或组装上的大多数独特之处也可以在较小的病毒中找到,这些病毒通常具有更好的特征。因此,我们并没有试图提供大型病毒特性的全面目录,而是试图用一些较知名的形式,特别是单纯疱疹病毒(HSV)和噬菌体T4的例子来说明特定的结构点。用于提供病毒结构严格分析的两种技术是x射线晶体学和计算机辅助重建的电子低温显微镜。迄今为止,x射线晶体学只在较小的病毒上取得了成功,而对这些大型病毒结构的了解主要来自电子冷冻显微镜。然而,除了HSV衣壳外,此类研究的范围有限,分辨率相对较低,所获得的信息主要局限于描述亚基之间的空间分布和关系。尽管如此,这些研究让我们对这些复杂粒子的生物学有了最清晰的认识,而且分辨率的提高有望通过弥合总体结构和原子结构之间的差距来扩展这些认识,例如HSV衣壳中二级结构元素的识别和绘制。
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引用次数: 11
Structural basis of nonenveloped virus cell entry. 非包膜病毒进入细胞的结构基础。
Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/s0065-3233(03)01013-1
Phoebe L Stewart, Terence S Dermody, Glen R Nemerow
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引用次数: 22
Proteomic analysis by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. 二维聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳的蛋白质组学分析。
Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/s0065-3233(03)01016-7
Ming Zhou, Li-Rong Yu
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引用次数: 11
Proteomics in drug discovery. 蛋白质组学在药物发现中的应用。
Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/s0065-3233(03)01024-6
Rodney M Hewick, Zhijian Lu, Jack H Wang
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引用次数: 55
Prokaryotic mechanosensitive channels. 原核生物机械敏感通道。
Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/s0065-3233(03)63008-1
Pavel Strop, Randal Bass, Douglas C Rees
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引用次数: 32
Proteomics in the postgenomic age. 后基因组时代的蛋白质组学。
Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/s0065-3233(03)01014-3
Richard S Morrison, Yoshito Kinoshita, Mark D Johnson, Thomas P Conrads

Technical developments in the field of proteomics are poised to generate advances in our understanding of protein structure, function, and organization in complex signaling and regulatory networks. Improvements in mass spectrometry instrumentation, the implementation of protein arrays, and the development of robust informatics software are providing sensitive, high-throughput technologies for large-scale identification and quantitation of protein expression, protein modifications, subcellular localization, protein function, and protein-protein interactions. These advances have significant implications for understanding how cellular proteomes are regulated in health and disease.

蛋白质组学领域的技术发展将促进我们对复杂信号和调控网络中蛋白质结构、功能和组织的理解。质谱仪器的改进、蛋白质阵列的实施以及强大的信息学软件的开发为大规模鉴定和定量蛋白质表达、蛋白质修饰、亚细胞定位、蛋白质功能和蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用提供了灵敏、高通量的技术。这些进展对理解细胞蛋白质组如何在健康和疾病中受到调节具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 10
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