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Determinants of tweens’ saving intentions: a cross-sectional study 青少年储蓄意愿的决定因素:一项横断面研究
IF 5.3 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1108/ijbm-08-2023-0468
Andrea Lučić, Nikola Erceg, Dajana Barbić

Purpose

Children are beginning to socialize as consumers earlier than ever, highlighting the importance of their saving behavior as an effective form of consumer protection. The paper explored the influence of parents, peers, attitudes, knowledge, past behavior, allowance and self-efficacy on saving intention.

Design/methodology/approach

With the aim to explore a range of determinants of adolescent saving and to specify the potential mechanisms through which different determinants operate, we adopted a multitheoretical approach based on theories of planned behavior, consumer and financial socialization, and self-efficacy. The paper investigates the formation of the saving intentions on a sample of 1,476 children 10–15 years old in Croatia.

Findings

The results indicate strong importance of parental influence and self-efficacy, implying that saving intention among tweens requires a supportive family structure as well as beliefs in the tweens themselves that they are able to save money and face difficulties.

Originality/value

This paper investigates the very nature of saving intention formation at a crucial developmental stage; it investigates the interplay of mechanisms through which determinants of savings operate at that developmental stage; and it explores the age-variance of the mechanism and the interplay of relevant variables, shedding light on the nature of the mechanism of development.

目的儿童比以往任何时候都更早地开始社会化消费,这凸显了他们的储蓄行为作为一种有效的消费者保护形式的重要性。本文探讨了父母、同伴、态度、知识、以往行为、零花钱和自我效能对储蓄意愿的影响。设计/方法/途径为了探讨青少年储蓄的一系列决定因素,并明确不同决定因素的潜在作用机制,我们采用了基于计划行为理论、消费者和金融社会化理论以及自我效能理论的多理论方法。结果结果表明,父母的影响和自我效能感非常重要,这意味着青少年的储蓄意向需要一个支持性的家庭结构,以及青少年自己相信他们有能力存钱和面对困难。原创性/价值 本文研究了在一个关键的发展阶段储蓄意愿形成的本质;研究了在该发展阶段储蓄决定因素的相互作用机制;探讨了该机制的年龄差异和相关变量的相互作用,揭示了发展机制的本质。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamics of personal financial management: a bibliometric and systematic review on financial literacy, financial capability and financial behavior 个人财务管理动态:关于财务知识、财务能力和财务行为的文献计量和系统综述
IF 5.3 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI: 10.1108/ijbm-06-2023-0359
Wenqian Shi, Muhammad Ali, Choi-Meng Leong

Purpose

Financial literacy, capability and behavior are crucial factors in personal financial management, which in turn plays a significant role in individual and societal financial well-being. The objective of this investigation is to explain critical factors and dimensions of personal financial management systems by employing a hybrid approach that encompasses a bibliometric analysis and a systematic review of the literature.

Design/methodology/approach

The research team carefully evaluated a selection of 606 scholarly articles from the Scopus database and studied the evolution of personal financial management behavior over 38 years (1986–2023). This research adopted several graphical representations and network structures to comprehend publishing tendencies, high-impact papers, theoretical frameworks, intellectual constructs as well as the current state of research collaboration.

Findings

Four major clusters were identified in the field of personal financial management behavior: the relationship between financial literacy and financial capability, factors influencing financial behavior, the impact of financial behavior on financial well-being and the financial behavior of different demographic groups. In addition, by performing content analysis on papers published within the last five years, new themes in personal financial management behavior were identified.

Practical implications

This investigation serves to equip financial advisors, policy architects and scholarly investigators with a deeper insight into the intricacies of personal financial management behavior and aids in pinpointing prospective domains for forthcoming research.

Originality/value

This study seeks to address a significant vacuum in the current body of research by providing a thorough bibliometric analysis that specifically examines financial literacy, ability and conduct. To the best of our knowledge, no previous research has conducted such a comprehensive investigation in this field. This research aims to identify important researchers and influential works in the subject by using a mixed-methods approach that combines qualitative and quantitative methodologies, including content analysis. The purpose of doing this is to provide exclusive insights and expertise that can be highly valuable to scholars, practitioners, policymakers and other stakeholders who are interested in furthering the comprehension and encouragement of financial literacy and responsible financial behavior.

目的 财务知识、能力和行为是个人财务管理的关键因素,而个人财务管理又对个人和社会的财务福祉起着重要作用。本研究旨在通过文献计量分析和系统性文献综述的混合方法,解释个人财务管理系统的关键因素和维度。研究小组仔细评估了 Scopus 数据库中的 606 篇学术文章,研究了 38 年(1986-2023 年)间个人财务管理行为的演变。本研究采用了多种图形表示法和网络结构来理解论文的发表趋势、高影响力论文、理论框架、知识建构以及研究合作现状。研究结果在个人财务管理行为领域发现了四个主要集群:财务知识与财务能力之间的关系、影响财务行为的因素、财务行为对财务幸福感的影响以及不同人口群体的财务行为。此外,通过对过去五年内发表的论文进行内容分析,还发现了个人财务管理行为的新主题。这项调查有助于让财务顾问、政策制定者和学术调查人员更深入地了解个人财务管理行为的复杂性,并有助于为即将开展的研究确定前瞻性领域。据我们所知,以前的研究从未在这一领域开展过如此全面的调查。本研究采用定性和定量相结合的混合方法(包括内容分析),旨在确定该主题的重要研究人员和有影响力的作品。这样做的目的是为学者、从业人员、政策制定者和其他有志于进一步理解和鼓励金融知识普及和负责任的金融行为的利益相关者提供独到的见解和专业知识,这些见解和专业知识具有很高的价值。
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引用次数: 0
What drives problematic Bitcoin investment behavior?: The role of financial literacy 问题比特币投资行为的驱动因素:金融知识的作用
IF 5.3 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI: 10.1108/ijbm-01-2024-0018
Hyun-Sun Ryu

Purpose

Alongside its remarkable growth, problematic Bitcoin investment (BI) behavior and its associated negative consequences have become prevalent, and only a few studies have examined it. Therefore, this study aims to examine problematic BI behavior by investigating its specific antecedents and consequences and identifying which antecedents were more influential in it. In addition, we also examine the role of financial literacy on the relationship between the antecedents and problematic BI behavior.

Design/methodology/approach

We collected survey data from 413 investors with Bitcoin investment experience in 2018, when a Bitcoin frenzy occurred. The partial least squares method was used to test the proposed research model.

Findings

The results show that prudent, negative urgency, overexpectation and sensation seeking are positively associated with problematic BI behavior, while restraint is negatively associated. Problematic BI behavior is negatively related to investor well-being. Our findings also indicate that both objective and subjective financial literacy moderate the relationship between the antecedents and problematic BI behavior. Four types of investors in terms of their objective and subjective Bitcoin knowledge show different patterns in the relationship between the antecedents and problematic BI behavior.

Originality/value

This study offers insights for researchers by providing a deeper understanding of the contextual antecedents of problematic BI behavior and the role of financial literacy in it. This study provides detailed implications for financial institutions, policymakers, and regulators to guide rational Bitcoin investment behaviors.

目的 随着比特币的显著增长,问题比特币投资(BI)行为及其相关的负面影响也变得十分普遍,而对其进行研究的却寥寥无几。因此,本研究旨在通过调查问题比特币投资行为的具体前因后果,确定哪些前因后果对问题比特币投资行为的影响更大。此外,我们还研究了金融素养对前因后果与问题 BI 行为之间关系的作用。设计/方法/途径我们收集了 2018 年比特币狂潮发生时,413 名有比特币投资经验的投资者的调查数据。采用偏最小二乘法对提出的研究模型进行检验。结果结果表明,谨慎、消极紧迫感、过度期望和寻求感觉与问题 BI 行为正相关,而克制与问题 BI 行为负相关。问题商业投资行为与投资者的幸福感呈负相关。我们的研究结果还表明,客观和主观金融素养都会缓和前因与问题商业投资行为之间的关系。四类投资者的客观和主观比特币知识在前因与问题性 BI 行为之间的关系中表现出不同的模式。 原创性/价值 本研究为研究人员提供了深入了解问题性 BI 行为的背景前因以及金融知识在其中的作用的见解。本研究为金融机构、政策制定者和监管者提供了指导理性比特币投资行为的详细启示。
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引用次数: 0
The augmenting role of digital banking in reconstructing women's economic empowerment 数字银行在重建妇女经济赋权中的促进作用
IF 5.3 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-09-09 DOI: 10.1108/ijbm-01-2024-0010
Swati Rohatgi, Navneet Gera

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to identify and assess the role of predictors to women’s economic empowerment (WEE). Moreover, the mediating role of digital banking usage (DBU) between financial literacy (FL) and WEE is empirically tested. The study also examines the moderation effect of educational level (EL) and employment sector (ES) on WEE.

Design/methodology/approach

Using a mixed-method approach, a comprehensive questionnaire was used to collect data of 482 women working in the formal ESs of Delhi-NCR. Partial least square structural equation modeling using SmartPLS-4 was used to test the explanatory and predictive power of the proposed model. This was followed by semi-structured interviews to collect qualitative data from 14 respondents.

Findings

The results present the following important findings: first, DBU, FL, women’s agency (WA) and workplace human resource policies (HR) significantly impact WEE, whereas government support (GS) and FL significantly impact DBU; second, DBU significantly mediates the relationship between FL and WEE; and third, ES significantly moderates the relationship between DBU and WEE.

Practical implications

This research also shares significant findings for practitioners and organizations by holistically identifying factors affecting WEE. These findings apply to both the human resource department of the employment sectors and the management of the banking sector.

Originality/value

The present study adds value to the scarce literature on the impact of DBU on WEE and highlights the mediating role of DBU along with the moderation effect of EL and ES. The study model incorporates novel constructs that impact WEE and offers new insights to various stakeholders in enhancing WEE. In addition, qualitative method was used to complement the quantitative findings.

目的 本研究旨在确定和评估妇女经济赋权(WEE)预测因素的作用。此外,还对数字银行使用(DBU)在金融知识(FL)和 WEE 之间的中介作用进行了实证检验。本研究还检验了教育水平(EL)和就业部门(ES)对 WEE 的调节作用。设计/方法/方法采用混合方法,通过综合问卷收集了 482 名在德里-中北部地区正规就业部门工作的妇女的数据。使用 SmartPLS-4 建立部分最小平方结构方程模型,以检验所提出模型的解释力和预测力。研究结果得出了以下重要发现:第一,DBU、FL、女性代理(WA)和工作场所人力资源政策(HR)对 WEE 有显著影响,而政府支持(GS)和 FL 对 DBU 有显著影响;第二,DBU 对 FL 和 WEE 之间的关系有显著调节作用;第三,ES 对 DBU 和 WEE 之间的关系有显著调节作用。本研究为有关 DBU 对 WEE 影响的稀缺文献增添了价值,并强调了 DBU 的中介作用以及 EL 和 ES 的调节作用。研究模型纳入了影响 WEE 的新构造,为各利益相关者提供了提高 WEE 的新见解。此外,还采用了定性方法来补充定量研究结果。
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引用次数: 0
Does leadership humility foster salesperson creativity? The serial mediating role of job satisfaction and knowledge sharing 领导者的谦逊会促进销售人员的创造力吗?工作满意度和知识共享的连续中介作用
IF 5.3 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI: 10.1108/ijbm-03-2024-0169
Makoto Fujii

Purpose

This study clarifies the mediating effects of job satisfaction and knowledge sharing on the relationship between leadership humility and salesperson creativity. It also shows how job satisfaction mediates between leadership humility and knowledge sharing.

Design/methodology/approach

This study sampled 380 salespeople in Japan’s financial sector to participate in a two-wave online survey. The partial least squares structural equation modeling was applied to test the research hypotheses.

Findings

The results of the partial least squares structural equation modeling showed that the serial mediating effect of leadership humility on salesperson creativity through job satisfaction and knowledge sharing was statistically significant. The supplementary analysis showed that leadership humility had a curvilinear effect on salesperson creativity.

Research limitations/implications

The findings were restricted to salespeople employed in Japan’s financial sector.

Practical implications

Contrary to previous meta-analytic studies, the mere presence of humble leaders is insufficient to induce salesperson creativity.

Originality/value

This study is the first to deeply elucidate the underlying mechanism between leadership humility and salesperson creativity and examine the curvilinear relationship between leadership humility and salesperson creativity.

目的 本研究阐明了工作满意度和知识共享对领导谦逊与销售人员创造力之间关系的中介效应。本研究在日本金融业抽取了 380 名销售人员参与两波在线调查。研究结果偏最小二乘法结构方程模型的结果表明,领导谦逊通过工作满意度和知识共享对销售人员创造力的序列中介效应在统计学上是显著的。研究局限性/意义研究结果仅限于日本金融业的销售人员。实践意义与之前的元分析研究相反,仅仅有谦逊的领导者还不足以激发销售人员的创造力。原创性/价值本研究首次深入阐明了领导谦逊与销售人员创造力之间的内在机制,并考察了领导谦逊与销售人员创造力之间的曲线关系。
{"title":"Does leadership humility foster salesperson creativity? The serial mediating role of job satisfaction and knowledge sharing","authors":"Makoto Fujii","doi":"10.1108/ijbm-03-2024-0169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbm-03-2024-0169","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This study clarifies the mediating effects of job satisfaction and knowledge sharing on the relationship between leadership humility and salesperson creativity. It also shows how job satisfaction mediates between leadership humility and knowledge sharing.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>This study sampled 380 salespeople in Japan’s financial sector to participate in a two-wave online survey. The partial least squares structural equation modeling was applied to test the research hypotheses.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The results of the partial least squares structural equation modeling showed that the serial mediating effect of leadership humility on salesperson creativity through job satisfaction and knowledge sharing was statistically significant. The supplementary analysis showed that leadership humility had a curvilinear effect on salesperson creativity.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Research limitations/implications</h3>\u0000<p>The findings were restricted to salespeople employed in Japan’s financial sector.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Practical implications</h3>\u0000<p>Contrary to previous meta-analytic studies, the mere presence of humble leaders is insufficient to induce salesperson creativity.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This study is the first to deeply elucidate the underlying mechanism between leadership humility and salesperson creativity and examine the curvilinear relationship between leadership humility and salesperson creativity.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":51401,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Bank Marketing","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142199943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adoption of new banking models from a consumer perspective: the case of Iran 从消费者角度看新银行模式的采用:伊朗案例
IF 5.3 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1108/ijbm-02-2023-0094
Soroush Dehghan Salmasi, Mohammadbashir Sedighi, Hossein Sharif, Mahmood Hussain Shah
<h3>Purpose</h3><p>Traditionally, the banking and financial sectors have pioneered adoption of new technologies and business models. One important digital banking model that has proven its efficacy in recent times, is Digital-Only Banking (DOB) where consumers interact with their banks through digital channels only. Having detailed knowledge of what actually happens at the consumer level during the adoption of new digital models and technologies is paramount to the success of these technological initiatives. The present study aims to investigate DOB adoption behavior and possible barriers using a quantitative approach at the consumer level. A conceptual model is developed by extending the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model, incorporating Trust (TR), Perceived Risk (PR) constructs and cultural moderators of Individualism (IDV) and Uncertainty Avoidance (UA).</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3><p>For this study, an online survey instrument was created and administered in Iran. The research sample was selected through the application of purposive sampling. Data from 788 respondents were analyzed. The proposed model was tested using Partial Least Square.?.s Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM).</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Findings</h3><p>The results show that DOB adoption is positively influenced by Effort Expectancy (EE), Social Influence (SI), and Facilitating Conditions (FC), while PR negatively influences DOB adoption intention. Unexpectedly, the results indicate that TR has no significant impact on DOB usage intention. Additionally, this study demonstrates that with individuals having a low level of IDV, the relationship between PE and BI is stronger, and with individuals having a low level of UA, the impact of SI on BI is stronger. It also reveals that the impact of TR on BI is stronger in low individualistic cultures.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Practical implications</h3><p>DOB providers should enhance support features of their services or provide facilities that make it simpler for users to accomplish online transactions. Here, in order to improve the UI/UX design of their apps, DOB product managers should carefully observe the technical guidelines of the operating systems of digital devices, such as the Human Interface Guidelines (HIG) for iOS and Material You for Android. Additionally, DOB providers should build partnerships with mega online retailers to provide hassle-free and easy to use payment solutions for consumers.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Originality/value</h3><p>DOB, as a novel and business model, has been investigated in very few studies, especially regarding any which focus on its adoption. To fill this gap, this research investigates DOB adoption through a modified version of the UTAUT model. The findings of this study suggest that future research regarding DOB should consider sources of TR, types of non-adopters, and context. This study, as th
目的传统上,银行和金融行业一直是采用新技术和业务模式的先驱。纯数字银行业务(DOB)是近来证明其有效性的一种重要数字银行业务模式,消费者只通过数字渠道与银行进行互动。详细了解消费者在采用新数字模式和技术过程中的实际情况,对于这些技术举措的成功至关重要。本研究旨在从消费者层面采用定量方法调查 DOB 的采用行为和可能存在的障碍。通过扩展技术接受和使用统一理论(UTAUT)模型,结合信任(TR)、感知风险(PR)构建以及个人主义(IDV)和不确定性规避(UA)的文化调节因素,建立了一个概念模型。研究样本通过目的性抽样法选出。对来自 788 名受访者的数据进行了分析。研究结果表明,DOB 的采用受努力期望 (EE)、社会影响 (SI) 和便利条件 (FC) 的积极影响,而 PR 则对 DOB 的采用意向产生消极影响。意外的是,结果表明 TR 对 DOB 使用意向没有显著影响。此外,本研究还表明,当个体的 IDV 水平较低时,PE 与 BI 之间的关系更强;当个体的 UA 水平较低时,SI 对 BI 的影响更强。它还揭示出,在低个人主义文化中,TR 对 BI 的影响更大。在此,为了改进其应用程序的用户界面/用户体验设计,数据中心的产品经理应认真遵守数字设备操作系统的技术指南,如 iOS 的《人机界面指南》(HIG)和 Android 的《Material You》。此外,DOB 提供商应与大型在线零售商建立合作关系,为消费者提供无忧且易于使用的支付解决方案。 原创性/价值DOB 作为一种新颖的商业模式,很少有研究对其进行调查,尤其是关于其应用的研究。为了填补这一空白,本研究通过修改版的UTAUT 模型对 DOB 的采用情况进行了调查。研究结果表明,未来有关 DOB 的研究应考虑 TR 的来源、非采用者的类型和背景。作为 DOB 文献中的首个同类研究,本研究还强调了文化价值观在客户采用 DOB 行为中的重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
A knowledge-based directional multicriteria framework with defuzzified subset of preferences for sustainable banking strategy analysis 基于知识的定向多标准框架与可持续银行战略分析的模糊化偏好子集
IF 5.3 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1108/ijbm-12-2023-0653
Thyago Celso Cavalcante Nepomuceno, Victor Diogho Heuer de Carvalho, Thiago Poleto, Ciro José Jardim Figueiredo

Purpose

This article presents a methodological application of decision support with the purpose of identifying and better aligning sustainable banking strategies. Those strategies are based on best practices declared by employees and conducted during efficient periods affecting sustainable production, the health quality of clients, the organization’s profitability and social impact on the local community across different sectors.

Design/methodology/approach

The approach involves a two-phase process: first, it employs directional data envelopment analysis (DEA) to benchmark knowledge based on employee opinions gathered through interviews to evaluate strategies related to banking services; then, using the best-worst method and ELECTRE outranking incorporating elements of fuzzy set theory based on an experienced decision-maker’s input, sustainable banking strategies are ranked according the different perspectives for leveraging outputs from the first step.

Findings

The outcomes yield a ranking of strategies, emphasizing the crucial role of technology in banking services while highlighting the need for more agile services to ensure customer satisfaction. This underscores the necessity of aligning with the market perspective, as fintech companies are reshaping the socio-technological-environmental landscape of financial services.

Research limitations/implications

The research combined DEA and multicriteria analysis in the context of the banking sector, providing a comprehensive and analytically robust approach translated as a decision-making framework for promoting sustainability by aligning operational efficiency and social responsibility. These tools can guide banks in adopting more sustainable practices that benefit the institution, society and the environment.

Practical implications

Decisions in the banking sector encompass a wide array of concepts, from internal technical factors to customer feedback on service processes and offerings. The proposed approach considers decision analysis in complex environments, and the application developed in this study considered not only internal banking activity-oriented concepts but also the preferences of human agents developing them and the managerial perspective focused on issues involving components associated with sustainability.

Originality/value

By integrating DEA with multicriteria analysis, this study paves the way for a more efficient, environmentally conscious and socially responsible management scenario in the Brazilian banking sector. This research assesses operational efficiency and offers a comprehensive framework for selecting and implementing sustainable practices in the banking sector.

本文介绍了决策支持的应用方法,目的是确定并更好地调整可持续银行战略。这些战略以员工申报的最佳实践为基础,在影响可持续生产、客户健康质量、组织盈利能力和对不同部门当地社区的社会影响的高效时期实施。设计/方法/途径该方法包括两个阶段:首先,采用定向数据包络分析法(DEA),以通过访谈收集的员工意见为知识基准,评估与银行服务相关的战略;然后,根据经验丰富的决策者的意见,采用最佳-最差法和包含模糊集理论元素的 ELECTRE 排序法,根据不同的视角对可持续银行战略进行排序,以利用第一步的产出。结果得出的战略排序强调了技术在银行服务中的关键作用,同时突出了提供更灵活服务以确保客户满意度的必要性。这强调了与市场观点保持一致的必要性,因为金融科技公司正在重塑金融服务的社会-技术-环境格局。研究局限性/启示该研究结合了银行业的 DEA 和多重标准分析,提供了一种全面且分析稳健的方法,可作为决策框架,通过调整运营效率和社会责任来促进可持续性。这些工具可指导银行采用更多有利于机构、社会和环境的可持续做法。实际意义银行业的决策包含一系列广泛的概念,从内部技术因素到客户对服务流程和产品的反馈。所提出的方法考虑了复杂环境中的决策分析,本研究中开发的应用不仅考虑了以银行活动为导向的内部概念,还考虑了开发这些概念的人类代理人的偏好,以及侧重于与可持续发展相关组成部分问题的管理视角。原创性/价值通过将 DEA 与多标准分析相结合,本研究为巴西银行业实现更高效、更具环境意识和社会责任感的管理方案铺平了道路。这项研究评估了运营效率,并为银行业选择和实施可持续做法提供了一个综合框架。
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引用次数: 0
Digital marketing and purchase intention of bank services: the role of trust and engagement 数字营销与银行服务购买意向:信任和参与的作用
IF 5.3 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1108/ijbm-02-2023-0097
Alex Akuffo Otopah, Courage Simon Kofi Dogbe, Ofosu Amofah, Bright Ahlijah

Purpose

The study examined the mediating and moderating roles of engagement and trust in the relationship between digital marketing and purchase intentions in the banking industry.

Design/methodology/approach

The study was quantitative and cross-sectional and used a sample of 462 respondents drawn through a combination of purposive and convenience sampling techniques. The main method of data analysis was the covariance-based structural equation modeling used to assess the paths relationships, using the Amos v.23 software. Prior to that, a confirmatory factor analysis was done to assess the reliability and validity of the instrument.

Findings

The empirical findings support the hypothesized relationship between digital marketing and purchase intention of banks’ services. Consumer engagement partially was found to mediate the association between digital marketing and purchase intentions. Finally, consumer trust moderates the relationship between digital marketing and consumer engagement.

Research limitations/implications

Given digital marketing is evolving with new tools and channels coming up by the day, we recommend that future studies should explore others such as search engine marketing, affiliate marketing, content marketing, display advertisement etc. These will help give a broader perspective to the digital marketing strategy and its effect on consumers’ purchase intentions of banks’ services.

Practical implications

The study makes a strong case for the use of multi-channel and/or integrative approach, improving digital infrastructure and systems, adopting new and emerging digital tools/channels such as artificial intelligence, chatbots among others to facilitate digital marketing strategy implementation while ensuring active consumer engagement. It further underscores the need for managers to build trust and regularly engage consumers through their digital marketing channels.

Originality/value

The integration of the variables in the study provides new empirical understanding and extends knowledge in digital marketing theory. It also serves as a foundation for future studies to explore other areas in the digital marketing, especially from a developing digital economies perspective.

目的 本研究探讨了参与度和信任度在银行业数字营销与购买意向之间关系中的中介和调节作用。数据分析的主要方法是基于协方差的结构方程模型,使用 Amos v.23 软件评估路径关系。调查结果实证研究结果支持数字营销与银行服务购买意向之间的假设关系。研究发现,消费者参与部分地调节了数字营销与购买意向之间的关系。最后,消费者信任调节了数字营销与消费者参与之间的关系。研究局限/启示鉴于数字营销在不断发展,新的工具和渠道层出不穷,我们建议未来的研究应探索其他领域,如搜索引擎营销、联盟营销、内容营销、展示广告等。实践意义这项研究有力地证明了使用多渠道和/或整合方法、改善数字基础设施和系统、采用新兴数字工具/渠道(如人工智能、聊天机器人等)来促进数字营销战略的实施,同时确保消费者的积极参与。它进一步强调了管理者通过数字营销渠道建立信任并定期与消费者互动的必要性。原创性/价值本研究中的变量整合提供了新的实证理解,并扩展了数字营销理论知识。这项研究还为今后探索数字营销的其他领域奠定了基础,尤其是从发展中数字经济体的角度来看。
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引用次数: 0
To bank or not to bank: describing the banking status of black households 去银行还是不去银行:描述黑人家庭的银行状况
IF 5.3 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1108/ijbm-12-2023-0641
John Grable, Kristy Archuleta, Kimberly Watkins, Eun Jin (E.J.) Kwak

Purpose

Unbanked status in the United States varies across the population, but the phenomenon of being unbanked tends to be more pronounced for Black households. This paper extends the current body of literature by conceptualizing banked status as an element of financial inclusion and by expanding the number and type of variables used to describe banked status.

Design/methodology/approach

This study’s theoretical orientation was informed by the work of Blanco et al. (2019). Survey data used in this study were gathered between May 2021 and February 2022 by Elevate's Center for the New Middle Class. Data were analyzed as a secondary dataset for this study. Three methods were used to evaluate the data. First, sample descriptives were calculated. Second, a correlation analysis was conducted to evaluate the associations between variables and to ensure that multicollinearity would not be an issue at the third stage of analysis. Third, a logistic regression was estimated to identify the variables that were significantly associated with being banked (i.e. holding a checking or savings account) (coded 1) or being unbanked (coded 0).

Findings

In this study, 17% of Black households were currently excluded from the financial marketplace. Factors of particular importance in describing unbanked status include being younger than age 55, identifying as male, being married, reporting higher income, relying on the use of credit more often, experiencing employment/financial stress more frequently, less trust in mainstream banking institutions, and inaccessibility to banks and credit unions. Implications for policy and practice are discussed.

Originality/value

This study adds to the financial inclusion literature by illustrating how unbanked status in the United States varies across the population, but that in general, a few common markers differentiate the banked and unbanked status of Black households. Factors of particular importance in describing unbanked status include being younger than age 55, identifying as male, being married, reporting higher income, relying on the use of credit more often, experiencing employment/financial stress more frequently, less trust in mainstream banking institutions, and inaccessibility to banks and credit unions. Implications for policy and practice are discussed.

目的 美国不同人群的无银行账户情况各不相同,但黑人家庭的无银行账户现象往往更为明显。本文将有银行账户状态概念化为金融包容性的一个要素,并扩大了用于描述有银行账户状态的变量的数量和类型,从而扩展了当前的文献体系。本研究使用的调查数据由 Elevate 的新中产阶级中心于 2021 年 5 月至 2022 年 2 月期间收集。数据作为本研究的二级数据集进行分析。评估数据使用了三种方法。首先,计算样本描述。其次,进行相关性分析,以评估变量之间的关联,并确保在第三阶段的分析中不会出现多重共线性问题。第三,对逻辑回归进行估算,以确定与有银行账户(即持有支票或储蓄账户)(编码为 1)或无银行账户(编码为 0)显著相关的变量。在描述无银行账户状态时,特别重要的因素包括年龄小于 55 岁、男性、已婚、收入较高、更频繁地依赖使用信贷、更频繁地经历就业/财务压力、对主流银行机构的信任度较低、无法接触银行和信用社。本研究通过说明美国不同人群的无银行账户状况如何各不相同,但总体而言,黑人家庭的有银行账户和无银行账户状况之间存在一些共同的标志,从而为金融包容性文献增添了新的内容。在描述无银行账户状态时,特别重要的因素包括年龄小于 55 岁、男性、已婚、收入较高、更经常依赖使用信贷、更经常面临就业/财务压力、对主流银行机构的信任度较低,以及无法获得银行和信用社的服务。讨论了对政策和实践的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Customer helping behaviour in the banking environment: a gift-giving perspective and research agenda 银行环境中的客户帮助行为:礼品赠送视角与研究议程
IF 5.3 3区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.1108/ijbm-04-2024-0234
Estelle van Tonder, Stephen Graham Saunders

Purpose

This study aims to broaden understanding of customer helping behaviour in the banking environment and provide strategic direction for much-needed further research regarding its role and management within the customer service journey.

Design/methodology/approach

Gift-giving literature was further explored to identify plausible characteristics of customer helping behaviour in the banking environment.

Findings

Customers’ acts of helping could be complex in nature and may involve multiple actors, including customer helpers, gatekeepers, and other members of customer helpers’ networks. Moreover, customer helpers and their helping networks may operate in both offline and online environments, in various stages of the service experiences, and ultimately in the customer journeys. Furthermore, the help customers provide to other customers could be framed by socially constructed arrangements that seem to be (1) dynamic in nature, (2) comprising of joint efforts by multiple actors, and (3) within diverse and interlinked helping environments. Accordingly, several research implications for the banking environment are identified.

Originality/value

Key to services in the banking environment may be the complex and synthesised helping systems among customers that evidently could affect product adoption, use, and customer loyalty of customers receiving help throughout the service experiences and customer journeys. Accordingly, guided by gift-giving literature, the current paper sets the research agenda.

本研究旨在拓宽对银行环境中客户帮助行为的理解,并为进一步研究客户服务过程中客户帮助行为的作用和管理提供亟需的战略方向。研究结果客户帮助行为的性质可能很复杂,可能涉及多个行为主体,包括客户帮助者、守门人和客户帮助者网络的其他成员。此外,客户求助者及其求助网络可能在离线和在线环境中、在服务体验的不同阶段以及最终在客户旅程中运作。此外,客户为其他客户提供的帮助可能是由社会构建的安排构成的,这些安排似乎具有以下特点:(1) 动态性;(2) 由多个参与者的共同努力组成;(3) 处于多样化且相互关联的帮助环境中。原创性/价值 银行业环境中服务的关键可能是客户之间复杂而综合的帮助系统,这显然会影响接受帮助的客户在整个服务体验和客户旅程中对产品的采用、使用和客户忠诚度。因此,本文以礼品赠送文献为指导,设定了研究议程。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Bank Marketing
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