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AROA based Pre-trained Model of Convolutional Neural Network for Voice Pathology Detection and Classification 基于 AROA 的卷积神经网络预训练模型用于语音病理检测和分类
Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.53759/7669/jmc202404044
Manikandan J, Kayalvizhi K, Yuvaraj Nachimuthu, Jeena R
With the demand for better, more user-friendly HMIs, voice recognition systems have risen in prominence in recent years. The use of computer-assisted vocal pathology categorization tools allows for the accurate detection of voice pathology diseases. By using these methods, vocal disorders may be diagnosed early on and treated accordingly. An effective Deep Learning-based tool for feature extraction-based vocal pathology identification is the goal of this project. This research presents the results of using EfficientNet, a pre-trained Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), on a speech pathology dataset in order to achieve the highest possible classification accuracy. An Artificial Rabbit Optimization Algorithm (AROA)-tuned set of parameters complements the model's mobNet building elements, which include a linear stack of divisible convolution and max-pooling layers activated by Swish. In order to make the suggested approach applicable to a broad variety of voice disorder problems, this study also suggests a unique training method along with several training methodologies. One speech database, the Saarbrücken voice database (SVD), has been used to test the proposed technology. Using up to 96% accuracy, the experimental findings demonstrate that the suggested CNN approach is capable of detecting speech pathologies. The suggested method demonstrates great potential for use in real-world clinical settings, where it may provide accurate classifications in as little as three seconds and expedite automated diagnosis and treatment.
近年来,随着对更好、更友好的人机界面的需求,语音识别系统的地位日益突出。使用计算机辅助声带病理学分类工具可以准确检测声带病理学疾病。通过使用这些方法,可以及早诊断出声带疾病并进行相应治疗。本项目的目标是开发一种基于深度学习的有效工具,用于基于特征提取的声带病理识别。本研究展示了在语音病理学数据集上使用预先训练好的卷积神经网络(CNN)EfficientNet 的结果,以达到尽可能高的分类准确率。经过人工兔优化算法(AROA)调整的参数集补充了该模型的 mobNet 构建元素,其中包括由 Swish 激活的可分割卷积层和最大池化层的线性堆叠。为了使建议的方法适用于各种语音障碍问题,本研究还提出了一种独特的训练方法和几种训练方法。萨尔布吕肯语音数据库(SVD)被用来测试所建议的技术。实验结果表明,建议的 CNN 方法能够检测语音病理,准确率高达 96%。建议的方法在实际临床环境中具有巨大的应用潜力,可在短短三秒钟内提供准确的分类,加快自动诊断和治疗。
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引用次数: 0
Regional IP Allocation Techniques Using Drones 使用无人机的区域 IP 分配技术
Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.53759/7669/jmc202404047
Yang-ha Chun, Moon-Ki Cho
Drones, which were initially developed for military applications, have recently been studied and applied to various fields. In this paper, we propose a DANET algorithm that uses a large number of drones to build a wireless communication network infrastructure, and in situations where communication is not possible, such as in disaster areas, we propose a DANET algorithm that uses drones to form a network so that nodes that want to join the network can efficiently acquire IP addresses without collision. In a DANET, a pool of IP addresses is gradually passed to the drones in the next zone in blocks, and the drones in each zone distribute IPs to newly joining nodes, thereby increasing the IP address allocation rate and reducing the IP allocation time to form a temporary but efficient network. Drones assign their own IP addresses through simple Request and Response message exchanges with land-based stations or M-Droin (Mother Droin) in the divided zones that can assign IP addresses. Therefore, DANET can completely eliminate the process of IP collision avoidance (Duplicate Address Detection) and the process of network separation or integration caused by the movement of ships. This paper presents a new possibility for building wireless network infrastructure in unconnected areas such as disaster areas by performing simulations under various conditions to verify the applicability of DANET.
无人机最初是为军事应用而开发的,最近已被研究并应用于各个领域。在本文中,我们提出了一种 DANET 算法,利用大量无人机构建无线通信网络基础设施,在无法进行通信的情况下(如灾区),我们提出了一种 DANET 算法,利用无人机组成网络,使想要加入网络的节点可以高效地获取 IP 地址,而不会发生碰撞。在 DANET 中,IP 地址池以块为单位逐渐传递给下一区域的无人机,每个区域的无人机将 IP 分配给新加入的节点,从而提高 IP 地址分配率,缩短 IP 分配时间,形成一个临时但高效的网络。无人机通过与划分区域内可分配 IP 地址的陆基站或 M-Droin(母 Droin)进行简单的请求和响应信息交换,分配自己的 IP 地址。因此,DANET 可以完全消除避免 IP 碰撞的过程(重复地址检测)以及因船只移动而造成的网络分离或整合过程。本文通过在各种条件下进行模拟,验证了 DANET 的适用性,为在灾区等未联网地区建设无线网络基础设施提供了一种新的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
3D Face Reconstruction with Feature Enhancement using Bi-FPN for Forensic Analysis 利用 Bi-FPN 增强三维人脸重建特征,用于法证分析
Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.53759/7669/jmc202404037
Sincy John, A. Danti
The representation of facial features in three-dimensional space plays a pivotal role in various applications such as facial recognition, virtual reality, and digital entertainment. However, achieving high-fidelity reconstructions from two-dimensional facial images remains a challenging task, particularly in preserving fine texture details. This research addresses this problem by proposing a novel approach that leverages a combination of advanced techniques, including Resnet, Flame model, Bi-FPN, and a differential render architecture. The primary objective of this study is to enhance texture details in reconstructed 3D facial images. The integration of Bi-FPN (Bi-directional Feature Pyramid Network) enhances feature extraction and fusion across multiple scales, facilitating the preservation of texture details across different regions of the face. The objective is to accurately represent facial features from 2D images in three-dimensional space. By combining these methods, the proposed framework achieves significant improvements in preserving fine texture details and overall facial structure. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach, suggesting its potential for various applications such as virtual try-on and facial animation.
面部特征在三维空间中的表现在面部识别、虚拟现实和数字娱乐等各种应用中起着举足轻重的作用。然而,从二维面部图像实现高保真重建仍然是一项具有挑战性的任务,尤其是在保留精细纹理细节方面。为解决这一问题,本研究提出了一种新颖的方法,该方法结合了多种先进技术,包括 Resnet、火焰模型、Bi-FPN 和差分渲染架构。这项研究的主要目的是增强重建三维面部图像中的纹理细节。双向特征金字塔网络(Bi-FPN)的集成增强了跨尺度的特征提取和融合,有利于保留面部不同区域的纹理细节。其目的是在三维空间中准确呈现二维图像中的面部特征。通过结合这些方法,所提出的框架在保留精细纹理细节和整体面部结构方面取得了显著的改进。实验结果证明了这一方法的有效性,表明其在虚拟试穿和面部动画等各种应用中的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Machine and Computing
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