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Mapping as critical qualitative research methodology 映射作为关键的定性研究方法
IF 2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-08 DOI: 10.1080/1743727X.2022.2110231
S. Marx
ABSTRACT This paper examines the contributions of mapping research to critical qualitative research methodology. Mapping research is introduced, along with its history, the prevalence of geo- and socio-spatial theoretical frameworks used with the methodology, and the predominant framing of mapping research in the field of education. The main goal of this paper is to share some of the wide variety of approaches to mapping research to help scholars understand where the methodology comes from, where it is going, as well as its scope, strengths, limitations, and possibilities for critical qualitative research. Three diverse examples of mapping research are analysed in detail with attention given to their theoretical and methodological contexts, prompts and generated artefacts, as well as strengths and limitations.
摘要本文考察了映射研究对批判性定性研究方法论的贡献。介绍了地图研究及其历史、与该方法一起使用的地理和社会空间理论框架的普遍性,以及地图研究在教育领域的主要框架。本文的主要目标是分享地图研究的各种方法,以帮助学者了解该方法的来源、发展方向,以及其范围、优势、局限性和批判性定性研究的可能性。详细分析了地图研究的三个不同例子,并注意到它们的理论和方法背景、提示和生成的人工制品,以及优势和局限性。
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引用次数: 2
Narrative inquiry: Philosophical roots 叙事探究:哲学根源
IF 2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.1080/1743727X.2022.2109875
L. M. Smith
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引用次数: 6
Woman of colour feminisms as a vehicle for racially-just methodologies in educational research 有色人种女性女权主义作为教育研究中种族公正方法的载体
IF 2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-02 DOI: 10.1080/1743727X.2022.2106366
M. Pérez, Cinthya M. Saavedra, N. Jones, Paty Abril-Gonzalez
ABSTRACT There is an overwhelming presence and dominance of white-centric methodologies in educational research. To create necessary re-envisionings, we theorize how approaches to methodology can be disrupted and rethought through Black feminisms, Chicana feminism and Womanism. While each are distinct in their standpoints and contours, they have strong points of affinity, such as their focus on the generation of theory through lived experiences, interrogating various forms of oppression, coalition building and spirituality. From these intersections, we begin by discussing how Black feminisms, Chicana feminism and Womanism, as theories in the flesh, can re-envision methodology, generally. We then provide specific examples of putting Chicana feminism and Black feminisms to work in order to foster authentic relationships in collaborative inquiry and incite ruptures and renarrativizations through life story inquiry. We end with a discussion of how working in solidarity among women of color feminists can enact coalition building as a site of methodological revolution.
在教育研究中,以白人为中心的方法论占据了压倒性的地位。为了创造必要的重新设想,我们理论化了如何通过黑人女权主义、墨西哥女性主义和女性主义来破坏和重新思考方法论的方法。虽然他们的立场和轮廓各不相同,但他们有很强的亲和力,例如他们关注通过生活经验产生理论,质疑各种形式的压迫,联盟建设和灵性。从这些交叉点开始,我们首先讨论黑人女权主义,墨西哥女性主义和女性主义,作为理论的肉体,如何重新设想方法论。然后,我们提供了具体的例子,将墨西哥女性主义和黑人女性主义付诸实践,以便在合作探究中培养真实的关系,并通过生活故事探究煽动破裂和重新叙述。最后,我们将讨论如何在有色人种女性中团结一致,女权主义者可以将联盟建设作为方法论革命的场所。
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引用次数: 1
Identifying high impact school improvements using conditional mean independent correlations and growth functions 使用条件平均独立相关性和增长函数确定高影响的学校改进
IF 2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-27 DOI: 10.1080/1743727X.2022.2099826
Nicolette van Halem, I. Cornelisz, A. Daly, C. van Klaveren
ABSTRACT In educational contexts where many domains subject to improvement are interdependent and causal evidence is frequently lacking it is difficult, if not impossible, for policymakers and educational practitioners to decide which domain should be invested in. This paper proposes a new method that uses Conditional Mean Independent Correlations (CMIC) and normative growth functions to inform such decision-making processes. In this paper, CMIC and growth functions are applied to data from a research-practice partnership to identify high impact improvements among domains that are considered important to the district’s mission and vision around student learning. The results point to improvement domains that administrators did not consider to be high impact improvements initially, suggesting that this method brings leaders food for thought around strategies for improvement efforts. The CMIC and growth functions moreover accommodate opportunities for policymakers and practitioners to base their decisions on theory and data, providing them with a stronger degree of decision-making authority for use of resources for improvement. Simultaneously, CMIC and growth functions enable researchers to test and further develop theoretical models on improvement efforts. Limitations and suggestions for further research are discussed.
在教育环境中,许多有待改进的领域是相互依存的,而且往往缺乏因果证据,因此政策制定者和教育从业者很难(如果不是不可能的话)决定应该在哪个领域进行投资。本文提出了一种利用条件平均独立相关(CMIC)和规范生长函数来指导决策过程的新方法。在本文中,CMIC和增长函数应用于研究实践合作伙伴关系的数据,以确定对学区的使命和学生学习愿景至关重要的领域中的高影响力改进。结果指出了管理员最初没有考虑到的高影响改进的改进领域,这表明该方法为领导者提供了关于改进努力策略的思考。此外,CMIC和增长函数为决策者和从业者提供了基于理论和数据的决策机会,为他们提供了更强的决策权威,以利用资源进行改进。同时,CMIC和增长函数使研究人员能够测试和进一步开发改进努力的理论模型。讨论了进一步研究的局限性和建议。
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引用次数: 1
Muscrit: towards carving a niche in critical race theory for the Muslim educational experience 穆斯克里特:为穆斯林教育经验在批判种族理论中开辟一席之地
IF 2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-25 DOI: 10.1080/1743727X.2022.2103112
N. Ali
ABSTRACT Critical Race Theory (CRT) has provided academia a theoretical framework to engage in a conversation and explore the lived experiences of people as they are impacted by the endemic nature of racism. The creation of subsets within CRT have made space for minoritized populations in ways that are specific to them. The author proposes the creation of MusCrit as a means to explore the experiences of Muslim Americans with a CRT lens by sharing six tenets that are unique to the lived reality of this demographic.
批判种族理论(CRT)为学术界提供了一个理论框架,用于参与对话并探索受种族主义地方性影响的人们的生活经历。在CRT中创建的子集以特定的方式为少数群体提供了空间。作者建议创建MusCrit作为一种通过CRT镜头探索美国穆斯林经验的手段,通过分享这一人口统计的独特生活现实的六个原则。
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引用次数: 2
The potential of mixed-method social network analysis for studying interaction between agency and structure in education 混合方法社会网络分析在研究教育中机构与结构相互作用中的潜力
IF 2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-25 DOI: 10.1080/1743727X.2022.2094361
N. Pantić, J. Brouwer, Laura Thomas, D. Froehlich
ABSTRACT This article discusses the potential of mixed-method social network analysis (MMSNA) as a methodology for designing and conducting studies that address questions of interplay between human agency and social structures in educational settings. First, we discuss a rationale for using MMSNA referring to the theoretical calls for better understanding the role of agency in network structures. Next, we discuss examples of studies that illustrate how MMSNA has been applied to investigate (a) the role of agency in social network formation and (b) how social networks facilitate actors’ agency in educational processes. Finally, we outline a guide for how to use MMSNA and consider its potential for future studies of interactions between agency and structures in educational settings.
本文讨论了混合方法社会网络分析(MMSNA)作为设计和开展研究的方法的潜力,这些研究解决了教育环境中人类代理和社会结构之间相互作用的问题。首先,我们讨论了使用MMSNA的理论依据,以更好地理解代理在网络结构中的作用。接下来,我们将讨论一些研究实例,说明MMSNA如何应用于调查(a)代理在社会网络形成中的作用以及(b)社会网络如何促进行动者在教育过程中的代理。最后,我们概述了如何使用MMSNA的指南,并考虑了其在未来研究教育环境中机构和结构之间相互作用的潜力。
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引用次数: 1
Insider outsider perspectives: making sense of first-year Chinese international students’ academic experience 局内人的视角:理解中国留学生第一年的学习经历
IF 2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-14 DOI: 10.1080/1743727X.2022.2099827
Haoran Zheng, A. Keary, A. Filipi
ABSTRACT Researcher roles as insiders and outsiders are important in qualitative studies. Yet, the roles and perspectives of insider and outsider researchers working collaboratively in transnational learning contexts have received little research attention. This paper reports on a small-scale qualitative project that explored our research collaboration as insiders and outsiders. We investigated three undergraduate Chinese international pre-service teachers’ academic experiences in one Australian university. The doctoral student researcher, as an insider who shared language and culture with the participants, undertook in-class observations and semi-structured interviews with the three participants while the outsider researchers developed and guided the overall project. In the course of data analysis, and using a reflexive lens, we were given insight into how our distinct cultural and linguistic identities and positionings steered our interpretations and enriched them as we made sense of them. In so doing we became aware of the ways in which our research plans and our own roles and dispositions were dynamically shaped and shifted as we worked with our participants and with each other. In this way, our research plan itself was changed while the process of interpreting the data became enriched and inspired confidence.
研究者作为内部人和外部人的角色在定性研究中很重要。然而,内部和外部研究人员在跨国学习环境中合作的角色和视角很少受到研究关注。本文报道了一个小规模的定性项目,该项目探讨了我们作为内部人和外部人的研究合作。我们调查了澳大利亚一所大学的三名本科生中国国际职前教师的学术经历。博士生研究人员作为与参与者分享语言和文化的内部人员,对三名参与者进行了课堂观察和半结构化访谈,而外部研究人员则制定并指导了整个项目。在数据分析过程中,使用反射镜,我们深入了解了我们独特的文化和语言身份和立场如何引导我们的解释,并在我们理解它们时丰富了它们。在这样做的过程中,我们意识到,当我们与参与者和彼此合作时,我们的研究计划以及我们自己的角色和倾向是如何动态塑造和改变的。通过这种方式,我们的研究计划本身发生了变化,同时解释数据的过程变得丰富并激发了信心。
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引用次数: 0
Toward a Critical Race RPP: how race, power and positionality inform Research Practice Partnerships 迈向关键种族RPP:种族、权力和地位如何影响研究实践伙伴关系
IF 2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-12 DOI: 10.1080/1743727X.2022.2097218
Tiera Tanksley, Cynthia Estrada
ABSTRACT This research article challenges the normative construction of RPPs as an inherently equitable, post-racial and ungendered methodological framework. By utilizing critical race theory broadly, and whiteness as property in particular, we highlight how without explicit consideration for the racialization of research identities, RPPs are incapable of disrupting oppressive power structures that hinder equity and social change. As WOC researchers working on a large National Science Foundation granted study, we witnessed two issues in RPP methodologies: (1) institutional power granted by Academe is negated when whiteness is prioritized and minoritized race/gender identities are involved; and (2) niceness is weaponized as a means of protecting education and research as the property of whites in order to maintain the status quo. By utilizing our counterstories to unpack and interrogate the onto-epistemological and sociopolitical infrastructure of RPPs, we offer implications and best practices for how to foster more transformative and racially-just research partnerships. Specifically, we use CRT to theorize a Critical Race-RPP (CR-RPP) methodology that seeks to decentre whiteness and privilege the voices and needs of People of Color and other marginalized communities within schools and academia.
摘要这篇研究文章挑战了RPP作为一个固有的公平、后种族和无性别的方法论框架的规范性构建。通过广泛利用批判性种族理论,特别是白人作为财产,我们强调了在没有明确考虑研究身份种族化的情况下,RPP无法破坏阻碍公平和社会变革的压迫性权力结构。作为WOC的研究人员,我们在国家科学基金会批准的一项大型研究中看到了RPP方法中的两个问题:(1)当白人被优先考虑并涉及少数民族/性别认同时,学院授予的制度权力被否定;(2)为了维持现状,精细化被武器化,作为保护教育和研究作为白人财产的一种手段。通过利用我们的反驳来解开和质疑RPP的认识论和社会政治基础设施,我们为如何培养更具变革性和种族公正的研究伙伴关系提供了启示和最佳实践。具体而言,我们使用CRT来理论化一种关键种族RPP(CR-RPP)方法,该方法旨在分散白人的注意力,并优先考虑有色人种和其他学校和学术界边缘化社区的声音和需求。
{"title":"Toward a Critical Race RPP: how race, power and positionality inform Research Practice Partnerships","authors":"Tiera Tanksley, Cynthia Estrada","doi":"10.1080/1743727X.2022.2097218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1743727X.2022.2097218","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This research article challenges the normative construction of RPPs as an inherently equitable, post-racial and ungendered methodological framework. By utilizing critical race theory broadly, and whiteness as property in particular, we highlight how without explicit consideration for the racialization of research identities, RPPs are incapable of disrupting oppressive power structures that hinder equity and social change. As WOC researchers working on a large National Science Foundation granted study, we witnessed two issues in RPP methodologies: (1) institutional power granted by Academe is negated when whiteness is prioritized and minoritized race/gender identities are involved; and (2) niceness is weaponized as a means of protecting education and research as the property of whites in order to maintain the status quo. By utilizing our counterstories to unpack and interrogate the onto-epistemological and sociopolitical infrastructure of RPPs, we offer implications and best practices for how to foster more transformative and racially-just research partnerships. Specifically, we use CRT to theorize a Critical Race-RPP (CR-RPP) methodology that seeks to decentre whiteness and privilege the voices and needs of People of Color and other marginalized communities within schools and academia.","PeriodicalId":51655,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research & Method in Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45465564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Is household income a reliable measure when assessing educational outcomes? A Jigsaw of two datasets (Next Steps and National Pupil Database) for understanding indicators of disadvantage 在评估教育成果时,家庭收入是一个可靠的衡量标准吗?了解劣势指标的两个数据集(下一步和国家学生数据库)的拼图
IF 2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/1743727X.2022.2094359
N. Siddiqui, S. Gorard
ABSTRACT Robust indicators are important for identifying disadvantaged pupils in education, and for ensuring that they are rightly receiving relevant state-funded assistance. This paper compares the quality and completeness of data from England on student eligibility for free school meals (FSM) based on an administrative census, with more all-encompassing household income measures, from a smaller sample of young people. The first measure comes from the National Pupil Database (NPD), and the second from Next Steps (NS). The two datasets are linked at the individual student level. In this restricted group, FSM data is more complete (97%) than household income (47%). The bias created by missing data on income in NS calls into question its more general usefulness for analysts. FSM cannot be read neatly from income, such as referring to an income below a certain level, and vice versa. Many reportedly low-income children are not listed as FSM-eligible. However, the two values are linked, while each also provides unique information. Both measures predict attainment at school, to some extent. The paper concludes that FSM is the more practical measure at present, but also considers how access to limited income data could be made more widespread while maintaining individual data rights.
摘要强有力的指标对于识别教育中的弱势学生以及确保他们正确地获得国家资助的相关援助非常重要。本文比较了英国基于行政人口普查的学生免费学校餐资格数据的质量和完整性,以及来自较小样本的更全面的家庭收入衡量标准。第一项测量来自国家学生数据库(NPD),第二项来自下一步(NS)。这两个数据集在单个学生层面上是链接的。在这个受限制的群体中,FSM数据(97%)比家庭收入(47%)更完整。NS中收入数据缺失造成的偏见让人质疑其对分析师更普遍的有用性。FSM不能从收入中清晰地解读,例如指低于某一水平的收入,反之亦然。据报道,许多低收入儿童没有被列为密克罗尼西亚联邦的合格儿童。但是,这两个值是链接的,同时每个值还提供唯一的信息。在某种程度上,这两项指标都可以预测在校成绩。论文得出结论,FSM是目前更实际的措施,但也考虑了如何在维护个人数据权利的同时,更广泛地访问有限收入数据。
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引用次数: 1
Reactivity beyond contamination. An integrative literature review of video studies in educational research 超越污染的反应性。教育研究中视频研究的综合文献综述
IF 2 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/1743727X.2022.2094356
L. Lahn, Kirsti Klette
ABSTRACT The growing interest in video research and new technologies for recording human interaction has stirred debates about intrusiveness and ‘reactivity’ understood as researcher-derived changes in subjects. In addition to a plethora of concepts referring to such effects in extant literature, different ontological and epistemological positions provide contrasting frameworks for interpreting and deciding on methodological guidelines. In this article we discuss these elements, that we have called ‘meta-methodological’, from the standpoints of experimental research, social-constructivism and scientific realism. We combine conceptual analysis and a literature review of video-studies in teaching in order to identify both possible traces of contesting beliefs and to provide a glance at different aspects of ‘reactivity’ that needs to be systematized in the ongoing debates. Whereas the methodological literature underline the importance of such effects, these are rarely reported in the reviewed video studies. Moreover, reactivity is seen as a minor problem in the latter, and we found few instances that validated the effects on the field and on the empirical conclusions. Our article ask for more transparency in field researchers’ judgment about reactivity and mitigating measures.
对视频研究和记录人类互动的新技术日益增长的兴趣引发了关于侵入性和“反应性”的争论,这些争论被理解为研究人员衍生的受试者变化。除了现存文献中涉及此类效应的大量概念外,不同的本体论和认识论立场为解释和决定方法论指导方针提供了截然不同的框架。在本文中,我们将从实验研究、社会建构主义和科学现实主义的角度讨论这些我们称之为“元方法论”的元素。我们将概念分析和教学视频研究的文献综述结合起来,以确定争议信念的可能痕迹,并提供在正在进行的辩论中需要系统化的“反应性”的不同方面的一瞥。虽然方法学文献强调了这些影响的重要性,但在审查的视频研究中很少报道这些影响。此外,在后者中,反应性被视为一个小问题,我们发现很少有实例验证了对现场和经验结论的影响。我们的文章要求实地研究人员对反应性和缓解措施的判断更加透明。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
International Journal of Research & Method in Education
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