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Improving Surveillance in a Barangay: A Study on Assessing Needs for Designing Optimal Closed-Circuit Television Camera Placement 改善一个镇的监控:评估需求以设计最佳闭路电视摄像机位置的研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.59324/ejaset.2024.2(1).01
Cris Norman P. Olipas
This study aimed to conduct a needs assessment in order to design a CCTV camera placement plan in a barangay to enhance community safety and security. Employing a descriptive research design, the study involved 300 randomly selected respondents from a barangay in Talugtug, Nueva Ecija, Philippines. The results of the needs assessment underscored the importance of developing a CCTV camera placement plan for the barangay. The researcher proposed to develop a plan that aims to provide measures to improve safety and security within the community. Based on the needs assessment that has been conducted, several recommendations were drawn. Firstly, it was strongly advised to design a CCTV camera placement plan in the barangay. A follow-up study may be conducted focusing on this aspect. Future researchers must strategically place the CCTV in the area to optimize its full potential for securing the community. Secondly, community engagement and collaboration were highlighted as crucial factors for successful implementation, emphasizing the importance of involving community members, stakeholders, and educational institutions in the planning process. Thus, when designing a strategic CCTV placement plan, the involvement of various stakeholders is highly encouraged. Further, allocating resources for installation, maintenance, and monitoring was also proposed to ensure the sustainability and effectiveness of the surveillance system. Lastly, continuous evaluation and improvement of the CCTV camera placement plan when implemented is highly recommended, emphasizing the need for regular reviews, resident feedback, and performance monitoring to optimize the system's functionality. These recommendations provide valuable guidance for barangay officials in their pursuit of enhanced safety and security. By implementing the proposed plan that may be developed through this study and considering the input of the community, the barangay can create a safer environment and promote a sense of security among its residents.
本研究旨在进行需求评估,以设计一个镇的闭路电视摄像机安装计划,从而加强社区安全和安保。本研究采用描述性研究设计,从菲律宾新怡诗夏省塔鲁格图格市的一个镇随机抽取了 300 名受访者。需求评估的结果突出了为该镇区制定闭路电视摄像机安装计划的重要性。研究人员建议制定一项计划,旨在提供改善社区安全和安保的措施。根据已进行的需求评估,提出了几项建议。首先,强烈建议在镇里设计一个闭路电视摄像机安装计划。后续研究可重点关注这一方面。未来的研究人员必须在该地区战略性地安置闭路电视,以充分发挥其保护社区安全的潜力。其次,社区参与和合作是成功实施的关键因素,强调了让社区成员、利益相关者和教育机构参与规划过程的重要性。因此,在设计战略性 CCTV 安放计划时,应大力鼓励各利益相关方的参与。此外,还建议为安装、维护和监控分配资源,以确保监控系统的可持续性和有效性。最后,强烈建议在实施闭路电视摄像机安装计划后对其进行持续评估和改进,强调需要定期审查、居民反馈和性能监测,以优化系统的功能。这些建议为镇政府官员加强安全和安保提供了宝贵的指导。通过实施本研究可能制定的建议计划并考虑社区的意见,镇政府可以创造一个更安全的环境,并提高居民的安全感。
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引用次数: 0
Passenger Flow Prediction Method based on Hybrid Algorithm: Intelligent Transportation System 基于混合算法的客流预测方法智能交通系统
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.59324/ejaset.2024.2(1).02
Ahmed Raza, Guangjie Liu, J. M. Adeke, Jie Cheng, Danish Attique
Forecasting passenger flow at metro transit stations is a useful method for optimizing the organization of passenger transportation and enhancing operational safety and transportation efficiency. Aiming at the problem that the traditional ARIMA model has poor performance in predicting passenger flow, a hybrid prediction method based on ARIMA-Kalman filtering is proposed. In this regard, ARIMA model training experimental samples are integrated with Kalman filter to create a prediction recursion equation, which is then utilized to estimate passenger flow. The simulation experiment results based on the inbound passenger flow data of Nanjing metro station show that compared with the single ARIMA model, the root mean square error of the prediction results of the proposed ARIMA-Kalman filter hybrid algorithm is reduced by 257.106, and the mean absolute error decreased by 145. 675, the mean absolute percentage error dropped by 5. 655%, proving that the proposed hybrid algorithm has higher prediction accuracy. The experiment results based on the passenger flow data of Nanjing metro station show that compared to a single ARIMA model, the proposed ARIMA Kalman filtering hybrid algorithm reduces the root mean square error of the prediction results by 257.106, the average absolute error by 145.675, and the average absolute percentage error by 5.655%. It has been proven that the proposed hybrid algorithm has higher prediction accuracy.
预测地铁站的客流量是优化客运组织、提高运营安全和运输效率的有效方法。针对传统的 ARIMA 模型在预测客流方面性能较差的问题,提出了一种基于 ARIMA-Kalman 滤波的混合预测方法。在此基础上,将 ARIMA 模型训练实验样本与卡尔曼滤波相结合,建立预测递推方程,然后利用该方程估算客流量。基于南京地铁站进站客流数据的仿真实验结果表明,与单一的 ARIMA 模型相比,所提出的 ARIMA-Kalman 滤波混合算法预测结果的均方根误差减少了 257.106,平均绝对误差减少了 145.675,平均绝对误差下降了 5. 655%,证明所提出的混合算法具有更高的预测精度。基于南京地铁站客流数据的实验结果表明,与单一ARIMA模型相比,所提出的ARIMA卡尔曼滤波混合算法的预测结果均方根误差降低了257.106,平均绝对误差降低了145.675,平均绝对百分比误差降低了5.655%。事实证明,所提出的混合算法具有更高的预测精度。
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引用次数: 0
Critical Impurity Densities in the Mott Metal-Insulator Transition, Obtained in Three n(p) - Type Degenerate GaAS1-xTex(Sbx,Px)-Crystalline Alloys 在三种 n(p) 型退相 GaAS1-xTex(Sbx,Px)晶体合金中获得的莫特金属-绝缘体转变中的临界杂质密度
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.59324/ejaset.2024.2(1).05
Huynh Van Cong
By basing on the same physical model and treatment method, as used in our recent works [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], we will investigate the critical impurity densities in the metal-insulator transition (MIT), obtained in three n(p)-type degenerate [GaAs1−xTex,GaAs1−xTex,GaAs1−xTex]- crystalline alloys, 0≤x≤1, being due to the effects of the size of donor (acceptor) d(a)-radius, rd(a), the x-Ge concentration, and finally the high d(a)-density, N, assuming that all the impurities are ionized even at T=0 K. In such n(p)-type degenerate crystalline alloys, we will determine:(i)-the critical impurity densities NCDn(CDp)(rd(a),x) in the MIT, as that given in Eq. (10), by using an empirical Mott parameter
基于我们最近的研究成果[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]中使用的相同物理模型和处理方法,我们将研究在三种 n(p) 型退化[GaAs1-xTex,GaAs1-xTex,GaAs1-xTex]晶体合金(0≤x≤1)中获得的金属-绝缘体转变(MIT)临界杂质密度、GaAs1-xTex、GaAs1-xTex]- 晶体合金(0≤x≤1)中得到的临界杂质密度,这是由于供体(受体)d(a)半径 rd(a)、x-Ge 浓度以及高 d(a)-density N 的影响造成的。在这种 n(p)型退化结晶合金中,我们将通过使用经验莫特参数来确定:(i) MIT 中的临界杂质密度 NCDn(CDp)(rd(a),x),如公式 (10) 所示
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引用次数: 0
European Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology www.ejaset.com 26 Construction of Numerical PVT-Models for the Bulla-Daniz Gas-Condensate Field Based on Laboratory Experiments on Reservoir Fluid Samples 欧洲应用科学、工程和技术期刊》 www.ejaset.com 26 根据储层流体样本实验室实验构建布拉-达尼兹天然气凝析气田数值 PVT 模型
Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.59324/ejaset.2024.2(1).04
Mehdi Huseynov, Natig Hamidov, J. Eyvazov
PVT analysis is important for field-wide optimization and development. This is because we must understand the fluid's overall behavior from the reservoir to the production and processing facilities, and ultimately to the refinery. Modern computer software that uses equation of state (EOS) models to simulate experiments and illustrate fluid phase characteristics has contributed to its growth as a distinct field of study. To find the operating parameters that will maximize the surface liquid content and prolong the production plateau duration at the lowest feasible cost, PVT simulations are run. These simulations employ laboratory-derived data to fine-tune the EOS models, with the outcomes being integrated into reservoir simulation and research. The quality of the data is crucial to getting a good match between EOS and laboratory data, and for retrograde gas condensates, this can be particularly difficult because of their complex phase behavior. When utilized in reservoir simulations, an inadequate match leads to computational mistakes and unrepresentative findings, endangering the reservoir management decisions that depend on it.
PVT 分析对于整个油田的优化和开发非常重要。这是因为我们必须了解流体从储层到生产和加工设施,最终到炼油厂的整体行为。现代计算机软件使用状态方程(EOS)模型来模拟实验并说明流体相位特征,这促使其发展成为一个独特的研究领域。为了找到能以最低可行成本获得最大表面液体含量并延长生产高原持续时间的操作参数,需要进行 PVT 模拟。这些模拟利用实验室数据对 EOS 模型进行微调,并将结果纳入储层模拟和研究中。数据的质量对于 EOS 与实验室数据的良好匹配至关重要,而对于逆行气体凝析物来说,由于其复杂的相态行为,这一点尤为困难。在储层模拟中使用时,不适当的匹配会导致计算错误和不具代表性的结果,从而危及储层管理决策。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
European Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology
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