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Ekuilibrium : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi最新文献

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Characteristics and Problematics of SMEs in Ponorogo 波诺罗戈中小企业的特点和问题
Pub Date : 2020-03-03 DOI: 10.24269/ekuilibrium.v15i1.2020.pp91-102
Dwiati Marsiwi, Asis Riat Winanto, P. Purwanto
Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs) currently have good developments, especially in the food and beverage sector. Even though the area of business is small, it does not need to be underestimated that this business also needs funds/finance. Financial management and reporting for small and medium sized enterprises are often considered difficult. On the other hand, the Indonesian Accountants Association has applied Accounting Standards which are easier to implement in small business actors, namely the Financial Accounting Standards for Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (FAS-SMEs), effective in 2018. This research aims to explore further information about the existence and evaluation of financial management by SMEs. This study also aims to develop a design (model) of financial management procedures that are easily implemented by SMEs and is in accordance with FAS- SMEs. This research is qualitative research with an in-depth interview method. The informants chosen were food and beverage SMEs in Ponorogo Regency. Based on data obtained from 5 informants, then an analysis is carried out with rational interpretation. This study also obtained information from the Ponorogo Perdagkum related to how the role of the government plays in the management of SMEs.Food and beverage business people choose this business field because it is considered to have great potential for profit because food and beverages are their basic needs. i. Financial management at food and beverage SMEs is still very simple, in the form of simple records, not yet differentiating personal assets from the business, so that it is difficult to determine profits. This has the effect of not being able to compile the financial statements of food and beverage SMEs in the Ponorogo Regency according to FAS SMEs.
中小型企业(SMEs)目前发展势头良好,尤其是在食品和饮料行业。尽管企业规模较小,但也不能低估其对资金/金融的需求。中小型企业的财务管理和报告通常被认为很困难。另一方面,印尼会计师协会已经采用了更容易在小型企业行为者中实施的会计准则,即 2018 年生效的《中小型企业财务会计准则》(FAS-SMEs)。本研究旨在进一步探索有关中小企业财务管理的存在和评价的信息。本研究还旨在开发一种易于中小企业实施并符合《中小型企业财务会计标准》的财务管理程序设计(模型)。本研究采用深入访谈法进行定性研究。选择的信息提供者是 Ponorogo 地区的食品和饮料中小企业。根据从 5 位信息提供者处获得的数据,进行合理解释分析。本研究还从 Ponorogo Perdagkum 获得了有关政府在中小企业管理中如何发挥作用的信息。 i. 食品饮料中小企业的财务管理仍然非常简单,只是简单记录,尚未将个人资产与企业区分开来,因此很难确定利润。这导致 FAS 中小企业无法编制 Ponorogo 地区食品饮料中小企业的财务报表。
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Ekuilibrium : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi
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