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60 ANOS DE ANGICOS (RN) E O LEGADO DE PAULO FREIRE 安吉科斯(RN)60 年和保罗-弗莱雷的遗产
Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.59306/poiesis.v18e3320248-27
Anna Cecília Freitas, Adriana Eufrásio Braga
This qualitative and bibliographic research aims to establish parameters of confluence between the Paulo Freire Method, applied in the municipality of Angicos (RN), and Peace Education, highlighting the Freirean legacy for the construction of a Culture of Peace through literacy and literacy education. This study is based on the concepts of Culture of Peace and Peace Education (GALTUNG, 1969; JARES, 2002; RABBANI, 2003), literacy and literacy education (SOARES, 2004), as well as the analyses of Morais (2019) and Santos et.al. (2020) regarding the National Literacy Policy of 2019. The results highlight the antidemocratic nature of the policy and the consistency of the Freirean method with the assumptions of Peace Education: a dialogical approach, of a political nature, focusing on ideals of democracy, human rights, and social justice, which are essential for a Culture of Peace.
这项定性和文献研究旨在确定安吉科斯市(RN)采用的保罗-弗莱雷方法(Paulo Freire Method)与和平教育之间的融合参数,突出弗莱雷通过扫盲和扫盲教育建设和平文化的遗产。本研究基于和平文化与和平教育(GALTUNG,1969 年;JARES,2002 年;RABBANI,2003 年)、扫盲与扫盲教育(SOARES,2004 年)的概念,以及 Morais(2019 年)和 Santos 等人(2020 年)对 2019 年国家扫盲政策的分析。研究结果凸显了该政策的反民主性质,以及弗莱雷方法与和平教育假设的一致性:一种具有政治性质的对话方法,侧重于民主、人权和社会正义的理想,这些对于和平文化至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
EL DESARROLLO DE LA ESCRITURA EN LOS NIÑOS: DE LAS CUEVAS A LA INSTITUCIÓN ESCOLAR 儿童写作的发展:从山洞到学校机构
Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.59306/poiesis.v18e33202465-84
Marisângela Nandi Veronez, Aline Madalena Martins, Maria Sirlene Pereira Schlickmann
This article aims to develop a reflection on aspects of the development of written language as a cultural instrument produced by humanity, and its appropriation, We defend the necessity for children to appropriate the knowledge historically produced by society to become humanized and subjects of their own history. It is a bibliographical research, grounded in a historical-dialectical materialism approach and based on cultural-historical theory. The research is supported by the studies of Vygotsky, Luria, Leontiev, and Fisher.The results indicate that, throughout history, the access to writing has been the privilege of a minority and education still takes on the form of traditional logic in the school environment, characterizing as an instrument of domination and alienation. It is concluded that access to autonomous writing is one of the basic requirements so that individuals humanize themselves, leave the "cave," and achieve effective social belonging. And that the development of writing in/by the child should be taught as social practices, in real situations of language use, as constitutive acts of consciousness. To overcome traditional logic, it is important for teachers to understand how children learn, based on a theoretical-methodological foundation that promotes the development of autonomy and the fullest human potential.
本文旨在对作为人类创造的文化工具的书面语言的发展及其应用的各个方面进行反思,我们为儿童应用社会历史创造的知识以成为人性化和自身历史的主体的必要性进行辩护。这是一项书目研究,以历史辩证唯物主义方法为基础,以文化历史理论为依据。研究得到了维果茨基、卢里亚、列昂季耶夫和费舍尔研究的支持。研究结果表明,纵观历史,写作一直是少数人的特权,在学校环境中,教育仍然采取传统逻辑的形式,具有统治和异化工具的特征。结论是,获得自主写作的机会是个人实现自我人性化、走出 "洞穴"、有效实现社会归属的基本要求之一。儿童写作的发展应作为社会实践,在真实的语言使用环境中,作为意识的构成行为来教授。为了克服传统的逻辑,教师必须了解儿童是如何学习的,其理论和方法论基础是促进儿童自主性的发展和人类潜能的充分发挥。
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引用次数: 0
MÉTODO DE ALFABETIZAÇÃO EM PAULO FREIRE NO ESTÁGIO DE EDUCAÇÃO DE JOVENS, ADULTOS E IDOSOS 保罗-弗莱雷在青年、成人和老年教育计划中的扫盲方法
Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.59306/poiesis.v18e33202443-64
Gilsélia Macedo Cardoso Freitas, Maria Eurácia Barreto de Andrade, Severino Bezerra da Silva
ABSTRACT This article aims to reflect on the literacy process based on Paulo Freire's epistemological perspective and his political-emancipatory method, as well as contextualizing the Paulo Freire “method” according to the proposal made with students in training and their illiterate or poorly educated family members, experienced as a reinterpretation of the forty hours in Angicos. The theoretical support used is based, especially, on the contributions of Paulo Freire, Brandão, Lyra, among others. In the methodological scope, this is a qualitative participant-type research, with data production through observation, recording in a field diary, and analysis of documents (reports). The results point to Paulo Freire's valuable literacy method and how it proves to be current, constituting the basis of the literacy process of the working class. Furthermore, the data reveals the importance of Paulo Freire's legacy and the need for its constant reinvention, as proposed by the author himself.
ABSTRACT 本文旨在从保罗-弗莱雷(Paulo Freire)的认识论视角及其政治解放方法出发,对扫盲过程进行反思,并根据与受训学生及其文盲或受教育程度低的家庭成员共同提出的建议,对保罗-弗莱雷的 "方法 "进行背景分析,作为对安吉科斯四十小时的重新诠释。所使用的理论支持尤其是基于保罗-弗莱雷、布兰当、莱拉等人的贡献。在研究方法上,这是一项定性参与式研究,通过观察、实地日记记录和文件(报告)分析来获取数据。研究结果表明,保罗-弗莱雷(Paulo Freire)的扫盲方法很有价值,并证明其具有现实意义,是工人阶级扫盲过程的基础。此外,数据还揭示了保罗-弗莱雷遗产的重要性,以及正如作者本人所建议的那样,需要不断对其进行再创造。
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引用次数: 0
LETRAMENTO E LEITURA DE MUNDO: CONSIDERAÇÕES DE PAULO FREIRE SOBRE A ALFABETIZAÇÃO 扫盲与阅读世界:保罗-弗莱雷的扫盲思想
Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.59306/poiesis.v18e33202428-42
R. Gasparelo, Marta Rosani Taraz Vaz
Understanding that literacy must be significant, relevant and happen as a process that is inseparable from the social construction of reading and writing practices, in this article, we aim to answer: what are P. Freire's main considerations about literacy and the relationship between literacy and reading the world? We aim to present the main ideas of emancipatory literacy, from the Freirean perspective. This is a theoretical and documental study, considering writings by P. Freire and scholars of his thought on literacy and documents available in the Paulo Freire collection of the Instituto and Memorial Paulo Freire. It is concluded that P. Freire's pedagogy drives us to understand that language and reality are dynamically linked. Reading and writing, texts, words, letters, cannot mean a break with the “reading” of the world.
本文旨在回答:弗莱雷(P. Freire)关于扫盲以及扫盲与阅读世界之间关系的主要观点是什么?我们旨在从弗莱雷的视角出发,介绍解放式扫盲的主要思想。这是一项理论和文献研究,考虑了 P. Freire 和研究其扫盲思想的学者的著作,以及保罗-弗莱雷学院和纪念保罗-弗莱雷的保罗-弗莱雷文献集中的文献。结论是,弗莱雷的教学法促使我们认识到,语言与现实是动态联系的。读和写、文本、词语、字母并不意味着与世界的 "阅读 "决裂。
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引用次数: 0
TEACHING TO READ AND WRITE AND LITERACY: 教授读写和识字:
Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.59306/poiesis.v17e3220237-27
Vanessa Freitag de Araújo, Lucas Men Benatti, Beatriz Perdigão Ganassin
This is a bibliographical and documentary analysis research, seeking, in references, the authors' perspectives on teaching to read and write and literacy, especially in the early years of Elementary School. This article aims to analyze the concepts of  teaching to read and write and literacy present in works by renowned authors in brazilian academic production about national literacy and to identify in which methodological sphere each author is found, in addition to analyzing documents such as the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC, in portuguese) and the National Literacy Policy (PNA, in portuguese), in order to observe what they name as literacy methodology. During the analysis, it was possible to perceive that they do not refer to methodologies to become literate, they only guide, in some aspects, literacy. It was possible to perceive that the authors selected as a research source consider different methodologies, however most of them are preferable to the analytical method.
这是一项书目和文献分析研究,旨在从参考文献中寻找作者对读写教学和扫盲,特别是小学低年级读写教学的看法。本文旨在分析巴西学术界知名作者关于国家扫盲的作品中关于读写教学和识字的概念,并确定每位作者属于哪个方法论领域,此外还分析了《国家共同课程基础》(BNCC,葡萄牙语)和《国家扫盲政策》(PNA,葡萄牙语)等文件,以观察他们所称的扫盲方法。在分析过程中,我们发现它们并没有提及扫盲的方法,而只是在某些方面对扫盲进行指 导。可以看出,被选为研究来源的作者考虑了不同的方法,但大多数都倾向于分析方法。
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引用次数: 0
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Poiésis - Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação
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