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Design Creativity as the way of dealing with students’ stress in the context of the global pandemic challenge 设计创意作为应对全球流行病挑战背景下学生压力的方式
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-05 DOI: 10.4013/sdrj.2021.151.04
N. Skliarenko, O. Kolosnichenko, Oleksii Rohotchenko, M. Kolosnichenko, Anatolii Chykhurskyi
In this publication we concentrate our attention on finding the ways for dealing with students’ stress during the COVID-2019 pandemic period and implementing them into the constant practice. In the design practice we can consider stress not only as negative, but also positive experience.  We present our own experience that unites educational technologies in the design practice, the design-methods and some moments of the art therapy. We examine students’ diploma projects simultaneously as the design-product and the design-process that have anti-stress effect and are the method of harmonization of the students’ internal world in terms of the changeable medium. We consider different ways of art visualization as the mechanism of self-actualization, decrease of anxiety and dealing with depressive conditions. The work outlines the strategy of using design creativity as the way of overcoming and preventing the effects of stress factors during studying in the context of global pandemic challenges. Keywords: Anti-Stress Processes, Anti-Stress Products, Design Creativity, Design Thinking, Educational Technologies.
在本出版物中,我们将重点关注寻找应对2019冠状病毒病大流行期间学生压力的方法,并将其付诸实践。在设计实践中,我们既可以将压力视为消极体验,也可以将其视为积极体验。我们将设计实践中的教育技术、设计方法和艺术治疗的一些时刻结合起来,展示我们自己的经验。我们将学生的毕业设计作为具有抗压力作用的设计产品和设计过程来审视,它是在多变的媒介条件下协调学生内心世界的一种方法。我们认为艺术可视化的不同方式是自我实现、减少焦虑和处理抑郁状况的机制。这项工作概述了在全球流行病挑战的背景下,利用设计创造力作为克服和预防学习期间压力因素影响的方法的战略。关键词:抗应激过程,抗应激产品,设计创意,设计思维,教育技术
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引用次数: 0
Online-based participatory design: A Case Study of Developing International Standards During a Pandemic 基于网络的参与式设计:大流行期间制定国际标准的案例研究
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-05 DOI: 10.4013/sdrj.2021.151.05
M. Zallio, Thomas Grey, Paul W. Boland, H. Kelly, Pj White, Elizabeth O’Ferrall
Standards are essential instruments to ensure the safety, efficiency and quality of products, services, systems, processes, and environments. In pre-pandemic times, standard development process used to happen through in-person consultation and meetings, however, the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted the whole routine. A team of technical experts from the National Standards Authority of Ireland trialled an online-based participatory design process to support the review and development of a standard through stakeholder engagement. This article introduces the experience of developing a new standard by leveraging on emerging digital technologies, through stakeholder participation. This research offers a framework, outlining the steps undertaken during the process, to support future online-based standard development processes in co-operation with stakeholders, by respecting cultures, backgrounds, skills, and experiences.
标准是确保产品、服务、系统、过程和环境的安全、效率和质量的基本工具。在大流行之前,标准的开发过程通常是通过面对面的协商和会议进行的,但新冠肺炎大流行打破了这一常规。爱尔兰国家标准局的一组技术专家试验了一种基于在线的参与式设计流程,通过利益相关者的参与来支持标准的审查和制定。本文介绍了通过利益相关者的参与,利用新兴数字技术开发新标准的经验。本研究提供了一个框架,概述了在此过程中所采取的步骤,通过尊重文化、背景、技能和经验,支持与利益相关者合作的未来基于在线的标准开发过程。
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引用次数: 3
A Systematic Review of Design and Wellbeing 设计与健康的系统回顾
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-05 DOI: 10.4013/sdrj.2021.151.07
Valentina Marques da Rosa, Elisabeth Meyer, F. Wolff, Leandro Miletto Tonetto, P. Brust-Renck
An increasing number of researches has been focusing on how design can contribute to happiness by trying to increase wellbeing. The focus is providing solutions through design to improve people's lives, thus increasing the appreciation of their lives.  The Ebscohost database was systematically searched for relevant publications about design and wellbeing until 2019. A total of 17 journal articles, published between 2010 and 2018, were included in the research. Data was extracted on macro-theme and category of research, by application area, design, methods, instruments, and focus. Studies on design and wellbeing were explored in the last decade mostly by European researchers. Physical environment, product design, sustainability, and technology are the most common application areas, and most of them have references related to the psychological literature. The main method adopted is experimental and qualitative in nature. The association between design and wellbeing is one that most often targets variables and projects to increase wellbeing instead of discussing how the results will improve positive affect and decrease negative affect to improve people’s lives. The area of research has been growing at a slow steady pace since 2010.
越来越多的研究集中在设计如何通过增加幸福感来促进幸福。重点是通过设计提供解决方案,改善人们的生活,从而提高人们对生活的欣赏。在2019年之前,Ebscohost数据库一直在系统地搜索有关设计和健康的相关出版物。该研究共收录了2010年至2018年间发表的17篇期刊文章。根据应用领域、设计、方法、工具和重点,提取了宏观主题和研究类别的数据。在过去的十年里,主要由欧洲研究人员对设计和幸福感的研究进行了探索。物理环境、产品设计、可持续性和技术是最常见的应用领域,其中大多数都有与心理学文献相关的参考文献。所采用的主要方法是实验性的和定性的。设计和幸福感之间的联系通常针对变量和项目来提高幸福感,而不是讨论结果如何改善积极影响和减少消极影响,以改善人们的生活。自2010年以来,这一研究领域一直在缓慢而稳定地发展。
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引用次数: 0
Editorial 社论
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-05 DOI: 10.4013/sdrj.2021.151.01
Carlo Franzato, Edu Jacques
The Strategic Design Research Journal releases its first issue of 2022 a few weeks after our editorial team produced an analysis of its five previous years, a report that focused in the period after the adoption of English as our single working language. Since 2017, we have published 139 papers, between special and regular issues. The journal has raised bigger attention from the design community recent years, which resulted in a growing number of submissions. At the time of this writing, the SDRJ has an estimated time between five and seven months before announcing the evaluation results. The findings of this research will support the creation of internal editorial groups and strengthen the strategic guidance of our longitudinal work.
《战略设计研究杂志》在我们的编辑团队对其前五年进行了分析几周后发布了2022年的第一期,该报告聚焦于英语作为我们的单一工作语言之后的时期。自2017年以来,我们已经发表了139篇论文,介于特刊和定期刊之间。近年来,该杂志引起了设计界的更大关注,提交的作品越来越多。在撰写本文时,SDRJ在宣布评估结果之前估计还有五到七个月的时间。这项研究的发现将支持内部编辑小组的创建,并加强对我们纵向工作的战略指导。
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引用次数: 0
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises Approach to Design Management 中小企业设计管理方法
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-05 DOI: 10.4013/sdrj.2021.151.03
J. Kramoliš, E. Šviráková
This paper considers Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) and Design Management. More precisely the relationship between design management and business prosperity. The study is based on quantitative research conducted in January 2019. The main issues are transformed into research questions. These research questions are further evaluated into several hypotheses, which were statistical tested. The results suggest that (as presumably expected) there is a correlation between well-managed design management and business prosperity. The results were analyzed across the size of companies, with regard to B2B/B2C/B2G. The limitation of research results is seen mainly on a limited number of samples coming only from the Czech economy. The research did not in depth identify the precisely the term "business prosperity". Sometimes prosperity is labeled by increasing profits, sales, market share, or brand value. The originality of the paper lies in the uniqueness of the research and the possibility of utilization of its results on other economies similar to the Czech Republic.
本文考虑了中小企业(SME)和设计管理。更确切地说,设计管理与商业繁荣之间的关系。该研究基于2019年1月进行的定量研究。主要问题转化为研究问题。这些研究问题被进一步评估为几个假设,并进行了统计检验。研究结果表明(正如预期的那样)管理良好的设计管理与商业繁荣之间存在相关性。针对B2B、B2C和B2G,对不同规模公司的结果进行了分析。研究结果的局限性主要体现在仅来自捷克经济的有限数量的样本上。这项研究并没有深入确定“商业繁荣”这个词的确切含义。有时,繁荣的标签是利润、销售额、市场份额或品牌价值的增加。这篇论文的独创性在于研究的独特性,以及将其结果用于其他类似捷克共和国的经济体的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Logo Design toward Brand Personality Perception: A Study of Logo Elements in Real Estate Business 标志设计对品牌个性感知的影响——以房地产企业标志元素为例
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-05 DOI: 10.4013/sdrj.2021.151.08
Mittheera Leelayudthyothin
The topics of logo design perceptions have been examined among academic scholars recently. However, elements of logo as one aspect of logo designs were rarely studied and required to be investigated. This research aimed to measure the effects of logo elements comprising type font, graphic form, and color toward brand personality perceptions, as well as to explore the relationship between business stakeholders and brand personality. In addition, logo design meaning and brand personality traits including sincerity, excitement, security, and up to date were evaluated toward logo elements. Two hundred and sixty-five samples were selected using convenience sampling from employees and residents of Thai property developers. The mix method approach was employed for the data collecting through interviewing and questionnaire survey and analyzed by Chi-square tests. The findings reveal that logo design transfers all-inclusive meaning to viewers, encompassing name, graphic, and color interpretation. Besides, there is a connection between logo elements and perception of brand personality, but in order to obtain one salient dimension of brand personality, exhibiting the whole logo was suggested rather than individual element of logo. Furthermore, brand personality was considered vital among market sharing property industry which personality of sincerity was chiefly perceived when stakeholders appreciate a logo of their real estate brands.
近年来,学术界学者对标志设计感知的主题进行了研究。然而,标志元素作为标志设计的一个方面,很少被研究和要求去研究。本研究旨在测量字体、图形形式、颜色等标志元素对品牌个性感知的影响,并探讨企业利益相关者与品牌个性之间的关系。此外,对标志元素进行了真诚、兴奋、安全、时代性等标志设计意义和品牌个性特征的评价。采用方便抽样的方法,从泰国房地产开发商的雇员和居民中选取了265个样本。采用混合方法,通过访谈和问卷调查进行数据收集,并采用卡方检验进行分析。研究结果表明,标志设计向观众传递了包罗万象的含义,包括名称、图形和颜色解释。此外,标志元素与品牌个性感知之间存在联系,但为了获得品牌个性的一个突出维度,建议展示整个标志,而不是标志的单个元素。此外,在市场共享型房地产行业中,品牌个性被认为是至关重要的,当利益相关者欣赏其房地产品牌的标志时,主要感知到真诚的个性。
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引用次数: 0
Product Design and Innovation: Manufacturing SMEs in Santiago de Chile 产品设计与创新:智利圣地亚哥制造业中小企业
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-09-05 DOI: 10.4013/sdrj.2021.151.02
R. Méndez, A. Meythaler
This descriptive review paper has been developed from an interdisciplinary approach. It focuses on the essence of the contribution and impact of design in permanent collaboration with economic science, both in its theoretical conception and application in the company. The authors whose works were revised for this paper, declare design as a project activity from areas such as entrepreneurship, creativity and innovation, which are essential for the change of the productive matrix, taking Chile as a study reference. It is concluded that design is a projective discipline that manages creative processes within the company in order to introduce concepts of innovation that directly affect the product, and from there to develop strategic content in SMEs that facilitate the work of the entrepreneur in guiding added-value processes that generate opportunities for expansion and growth in the market.
这篇描述性综述论文是从跨学科的方法发展而来的。它关注设计与经济科学长期合作的贡献和影响的本质,无论是在理论概念上还是在公司中的应用。本文修改了作者的作品,以智利为研究参考,将设计视为创业、创造力和创新等领域的项目活动,这些领域对生产矩阵的变化至关重要。得出的结论是,设计是一门投射学科,它管理着公司内部的创造性过程,以引入直接影响产品的创新概念,并从中开发中小企业的战略内容,促进企业家指导增值过程,从而为市场的扩张和增长创造机会。
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引用次数: 0
Strategic Design and reality levels: scenarios as prisms for creating possible futures 战略设计和现实水平:场景是创造未来可能性的棱镜
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-01-06 DOI: 10.4013/sdrj.2021.143.06
Alessandra Dias Guglieri
Strategic Design, when seen as a metaprojectual methodological approach, continuously expands its meaning effects, creating projects that intervene in systems for sociocultural transformation. It carries an open vision of design, permeated by the reflexive dominion (BENTZ, 2014), which welcomes the arbitrary character and the multiplicity of interactions, uncertainties, indeterminations and random phenomena (MORIN, 2015).  Such intervention allows the creation of scenarios as a process guided by the imagination of other possible realities and contemplate the systems in the perspective of their openness. In this sense, the epistemological vision that integrates open systems, as well as the perspective of Strategic Design, joins the Transdisciplinarity method to discuss the elaboration of scenarios from the different reality levels. Guided by an abductive reasoning this method considers the existence of an invariable set of systems under the action of several General Laws, which constitutes more than one reality, without necessarily having a discontinuity separating them (NICOLESCU, 1999). Called the Principle of the Included Third, this conception permeated by the interdependence of simultaneous realities, leads to the elaboration of prismatic scenarios by their spectral character,  and brings light to different but complementary perspectives, as well as the colors reflected in optical dispersive prisms.
战略设计,当被视为一种元项目方法论方法时,不断扩大其意义效果,创造出干预社会文化转型系统的项目。它承载着一种开放的设计视野,渗透着反射性统治(BENTZ,2014),它欢迎相互作用、不确定性、不确定性和随机现象的任意性和多样性(MORIN,2015)。这种干预允许在对其他可能现实的想象的指导下创造场景,并从系统的开放性角度思考系统。在这个意义上,整合开放系统的认识论视野,以及战略设计的视角,加入了跨学科方法,从不同的现实层面讨论场景的阐述。在溯因推理的指导下,该方法考虑了在几个一般定律的作用下,一组不变的系统的存在,这些系统构成了不止一个现实,而不一定具有将它们分开的不连续性(NICOLESCU,1999)。这一概念被称为“包容第三原则”,渗透着同时存在的现实的相互依存性,导致了棱镜场景的光谱特征的细化,并将光带到不同但互补的视角,以及在光学色散棱镜中反射的颜色。
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引用次数: 1
Editorial 社论
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-01-06 DOI: 10.4013/sdrj.2021.143.01
Carlo Franzato, Edu Jacques
We would like to present the concluding issue of the editorial year of 2021. We began this year with a landmark, finishing a special edition with the second number of Design contributions for the COVID-19 global emergency. After releasing two issues, suddenly developed for addressing such emergency from a design perspective, we decided to bring two regular numbers to close 2021. It was a relevant effort for our editorial team, which forced us to temporarily stop our ordinary work, but we believe it was indispensable. With the second issue of this volume and this third one, we have resumed the publication ofpapers previously sent to our journal. We will continue this way in the next issues, seeking to speed up the review and publication process of the submitted papers.
我们想介绍2021编辑年的最后一期。今年,我们以一个里程碑开始,完成了一个特别版,为新冠肺炎全球紧急情况提供了第二批设计贡献。在发布了两个突然从设计角度为应对此类紧急情况而开发的问题后,我们决定在2021年结束两个常规数字。这对我们的编辑团队来说是一项相关的努力,迫使我们暂时停止了日常工作,但我们认为这是不可或缺的。随着本卷第二期和第三期的出版,我们恢复了以前寄给我们期刊的论文的出版。我们将在下一期继续这样做,以加快提交论文的审查和发表过程。
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引用次数: 0
Futuring and trust; A prospective approach to designing trusted futures via a comparative study among design future models 未来与信任;通过设计未来模型的比较研究设计可信未来的前瞻性方法
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-01-06 DOI: 10.4013/sdrj.2021.143.04
Fernando Galdon, A. Hall, Laura Ferrarello
The design of the future is the design of trust in relation to uncertainty and risk. In this paper we introduce Prospective Design via a comparative study between existing design future approaches. In this study, we outlined their limitations and propose a mixed methodology aimed at combining and enhancing different approaches to present an integrative model that aims to reconcile different perspectives and improve the main task of design in our unpredictable and exponential technological age: designing trust in prospective futures. 
未来的设计是对不确定性和风险的信任设计。在本文中,我们通过对现有设计未来方法的比较研究,介绍了前瞻性设计。在这项研究中,我们概述了它们的局限性,并提出了一种混合方法,旨在结合和增强不同的方法,以提出一个综合模型,旨在调和不同的观点,并改进我们这个不可预测和指数技术时代的主要设计任务:设计对未来的信任。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Strategic Design Research Journal
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