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A NEW SPECIES OF SCHIZOSTACHYUM (POACEAE: BAMBUSOIDEAE) FROM SUMBA ISLAND, INDONESIA 标题印度尼西亚松巴岛节肢竹属一新种(竹科:竹科)
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2016-12-22 DOI: 10.14203/REINWARDTIA.V15I2.2946
I. P. G. Damayanto, E. Widjaja
DAMAYANTO, I P. G. P. & WIDJAJA, E. A. 2016. A new species o Schizostachyum (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) from Sumba Island, Indonesia. Reinwardtia 15(2): 119 – 122. — Schizostachyum purpureum Damayanto & Widjaja is a new species from Sumba Island. Its description and illustration are presented.
Damayanto, I p . g. & widjaja, e. a . 2016。标题印度尼西亚松巴岛节肢竹属一新种(竹科:竹总科)。Reinwardtia 15(2): 119 - 122。- Schizostachyum purpureum Damayanto & Widjaja是松巴岛一新种。给出了它的描述和说明。
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引用次数: 4
THREE NEW SPECIES OF DINOCHLOA (POACEAE, BAMBUSOIDEAE) WITH ERECT CULM SHEATH BLADES FROM SULAWESI, INDONESIA 印度尼西亚苏拉威西岛具直立竿鞘叶片的竹科竹总科竹属三新种
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2016-08-19 DOI: 10.14203/REINWARDTIA.V12I5.2771
E. Widjaja
WIDJAJA, E.A. 2009. Three new species of Dinochloa (Poaceae, Bambusoideae) with erect culm sheath blades from Sulawesi, Indonesia. Reinwardtia 12(5): 435–440. –– Dinochloa aopaensis, D. morowaliensis, and D. petasiensis, are described as new. They are characterized by their erect culm sheath blades, but are distincted by a combination of characters of the auricle and ligule of the culm sheath, auricle and ligule of the leaf sheath and the pubescence of the leaf sheath. A key to the species of Malesian Dinochloa with erect culm sheath blades is presented.
Widjaja, e.a., 2009。印度尼西亚苏拉威西岛具直立竿鞘叶片的竹科竹总科竹属三新种。中华医学杂志,12(5):435-440。D. morowaliensis和D. petasiensis被描述为新种。它们的特征是直立的茎鞘叶片,但其特点是茎鞘的耳廓和舌形、叶鞘的耳廓和舌形以及叶鞘的短柔毛的组合特征。本文介绍了一种具有直立茎鞘叶片的马来恐龙的分类表。
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引用次数: 3
TWO NEW WILD SPECIES OF AVERRHOA (OXALIDACEAE) FROM INDONESIA 标题印度尼西亚阿威草科野生二新种
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2016-07-14 DOI: 10.14203/REINWARDTIA.V12I4.2570
R. Rugayah, S. Sunarti
RUGAYAH & SUNARTI, S. 2008. Two new wild species of Averrhoa ( Oxalidaceae ) from Indonesia. Reinwardtia 12(4): 325 – 331. — Based on living collections cultivated in Bogor Botanical Gardens and several herbarium specimens kept in Herbarium Bogoriense, Averrhoa dolichocarpa Rugayah & Sunarti (from New Guinea) and A. leucopetala Rugayah & Sunarti (from North Sulawesi) are described as new species. They are compared with A. carambola L. and A. bilimbi L. the only other known species so far.
Rugayah & sunarti, s . 2008。标题印度尼西亚酢浆草属野生二新种。科学通报12(4):325 - 331。-根据茂物植物园种植的活标本和博格里安标本馆保存的几个标本馆标本,将Averrhoa dolichocarpa Rugayah & Sunarti(来自新几内亚)和A. leucopetala Rugayah & Sunarti(来自北苏拉威西)描述为新物种。将它们与杨桃A. carambola L.和迄今为止已知的其他两种A. bilimbi L.进行了比较。
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引用次数: 3
MISCELLANEOUS BOTANICAL NOTES 4 杂项植物注释4
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2016-07-12 DOI: 10.14203/REINWARDTIA.V6I3.2509
A. Kostermans
1. New species ? Lauraceae: Cryptocarya albida (New Guinea); Endlicheria grisea (S. America); Licaria subbullata (S. America); Litsea chewii (Borneo); Litsea exsudens (New Guinea); Ocotea sandwithii (Br. Guiana) Persea cuatrecasasii (S. America) ? Leguminosae: Crudia dewitii and Cr. papuana (New Guinea). ? Stercualiaceae: Firmiana rubriflora, Pterocymbium macranthum (Burma, Siam); Pterospermum pecteniforme (Siam). ? Tiliaceae: Brownlowia ovalis and grandistipulata (Borneo); Burretiodendron umbellatum (Siam); Jarandersonia spinulosa (Borneo); Microcos longipetiolata (Borneo); Trichospermum morotaiensis (Isl. Morotai, E. Indonesia). ? Verbenaceae: Teijsmanniodendron simplicioides (Borneo). 2. New combinations and names ? Lauraceae: Beilschmiedia fagifolia var. dalzellii Meissner = Beilschmiedia dalzellii; Daphnidium argenteum Kurz = Beilschmiedia argentata; Lindera cinnamomea Ridley = Neolitsea cinnamomea; Phoebe kerrii Gamble = Persea kerrii; ? Tiliaceae: Brownlowia purseglovei Kosterm. = Jarandersonia purseglovei; Pentace paludosa Kosterm. = Brownlowia paludosa.
1.新物种?樟科:白隐车介(新几内亚);灰色Endlicheria grisea(南美洲);小李(南美洲);荔枝(婆罗洲);石蒜(新几内亚);Ocotea sandwithii(Br.Guiana)Persea cuatrecaasii(南美)?豆科:豌豆和巴布亚豆(新几内亚)?Stercualiaceae:红色Firmiana rubriflora,马兰蕨(缅甸,暹罗);Pterospermum pecteniforme(暹罗)?椴树科:卵圆棕和大柄椴树(婆罗洲);伞形Burretiodendron umbellatum(暹罗);多刺Jarandersonia spinulosa(婆罗洲);长柄微珊瑚(婆罗洲);morotaiensis毛滴虫(Isl.Morotai,E.Indonesia)?马鞭草科:单叶马鞭草(婆罗洲)。2.新的组合和名称?樟科:小叶贝勒施密叶变种(Beilshmiedia fagifolia var.dalzellii Meissner=dalzellii贝勒施密叶;阿根廷水蚤;Lindera cinnamomea Ridley=新桂皮;Phoebe kerrii Gamble?Tiliaceae:钱包棕荷包紫檀;Kosterm帕鲁多萨棕花。
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引用次数: 4
A PHENETIC STUDY OF THE CALAMUS FLABELLATUS COMPLEX (PALMAE) IN WEST MALESIA 马来西亚西部褐菖蒲群(棕榈科)的遗传学研究
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2016-07-01 DOI: 10.14203/REINWARDTIA.V15I1.2441
Nasrianti Syam, T. Chikmawati, H. Rustiami
SYAM, N., CHIKMAWATI, T. & RUSTIAMI, H. 2016. A phenetic study of the Calamus flabellatus complex (Palmae) in West Malesia. Reinwardtia 15(1): 27 - 41. — The number of species within the Calamus flabellatus  complex is still under controversy because the taxonomic status of the species is not yet clear. Morphological observations were conducted on 119 collections of Calamus in the Herbarium Bogoriense (BO) and specimen images from the  Singapore Herbarium (SING) and Kew Herbarium (K). The results showed that C. flabellatus complex (all species related to C. flabellatus)  in West Malesia  consisted of eight  species and two varieties, i.e. C. acuminatus, C. amplijugus, C. congestiflorus, C. corrugatus, C. flabellatus, C. hypertrichosus, C. javensis, and C. ruvidus. They can be distinguished using several characters, i.e. leaf sheath, knee, ocrea, leaves, inflorescence, shape of fruit, number scale of fruit and seed. Calamus flabellatus var. laevibus and C. flabellatus var. congestispinosus are two new proposed varieties. Phenetic analysis of C. flabellatus complex in West Malesia divided all species into two major clusters with similarity coefficient of 46%.
SYAM,N.,CHIKMAWATI,T.&RUSTIAMI,H.2016。马列西亚扇形Calamus flabellatus复合体(棕榈科)的表型研究。Reinwardtia 15(1):27-41.--扇形Calamus复合体中的物种数量仍存在争议,因为该物种的分类地位尚不清楚。对Bogoriense植物标本馆(BO)的119个Calamus标本和新加坡植物标本馆和邱植物标本馆的标本图像进行了形态学观察。结果表明,西马列西亚的扇形C.flabellatus复合体(所有与扇形C.flabellatus相关的物种)由八个种和两个变种组成,即渐尖C.acuminatus、扩大C.amplijugus、同源C.conustiflorus、波纹C.crumbus、扇形C.flabelatus、高毛C.hypertricosus、哈文西C.javensis和红毛C.ruvidus。它们可以通过叶鞘、膝盖、叶鞘、叶片、花序、果实形状、果实和种子的数量尺度等几个特征来区分。扇形Calamus flabellatus var.laevibus和扇形C.flabellatu var.conestispinosus是两个新品种。对西马列西亚扇形C.flabellatus复合体进行遗传分析,将所有物种划分为两个主要类群,相似系数为46%。
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引用次数: 2
Regeneration strategies of palms (Arecaceae) in response to cyclonic disturbances 棕榈(槟榔科)在气旋扰动下的再生策略
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2016-07-01 DOI: 10.14203/REINWARDTIA.V15I1.2442
D. Latifah, R. Congdon, J. Holtum
LATIFAH, D., CONGDON, R. A. & HOLTUM, J. A. 2016. Regeneration strategies of palms (Arecaceae) in response to cyclonic disturbances. Reinwardtia 15 (1): 43 ? 59. — Tropical cyclones may act as important ecological drivers in northern Australia including north Queensland, as several cyclones impact this region each year between November and May. Extensive research has been conducted to investigate how regeneration of rainforest plant communities respond to frequent cyclonic disturbances. However, there have been few such studies on palms although they are important components of many rainforests. This research aimed to investigate the effects of canopy gaps following cyclonic disturbance (case study: Cyclone Larry) on  regeneration of Arenga australasica (H. Wendl. & Drude) S. T. Blake ex H. E. Moore, Calamus australis Mart., C. moti F. M. Bailey, Hydriastele wendlandiana (F. Muell.) H. Wendl. & Drude and Licuala ramsayi var. ramsayi (F. Muell.) H. Wendl. & Drude. The field research was carried out at five sites in three areas located in northern Queensland: Tam O’Shanter/Djiru National Park, Clump Mountain National Park and Kurrimine Beach Conservation Park. Observations were made of recruitment, growth rate, leaf turnover and life history. We found that responses of palm regeneration following cyclonic disturbance varied among study sites; however, the recruitment of several species was favoured in gaps created by cyclones. The results also provide information on the various stages in the life cycle of the study palms.
拉蒂法博士,康登,r.a.和霍尔顿,j.a. 2016。棕榈(槟榔科)在气旋扰动下的再生策略。Reinwardtia 15 (1): 43 ?59. -热带气旋可能是澳大利亚北部(包括昆士兰北部)重要的生态驱动因素,因为每年11月至5月期间都会有几个气旋影响该地区。广泛的研究调查了热带雨林植物群落的再生如何应对频繁的气旋干扰。然而,尽管棕榈树是许多热带雨林的重要组成部分,但对棕榈树的此类研究却很少。本研究旨在探讨气旋扰动(以拉里气旋为例)后冠层间隙对澳大利亚沙蒿(Arenga australasica)再生的影响。S. T.布莱克(前H. E.摩尔),菖蒲南方市场。, C.莫蒂,F. M.贝利。h . Wendl。&德鲁德和利瓜拉·拉姆萨伊·瓦尔·拉姆萨伊(F.穆尔)h . Wendl。和柯克。实地研究是在昆士兰北部三个地区的五个地点进行的:Tam O 'Shanter /Djiru国家公园、Clump山国家公园和Kurrimine海滩保护公园。观察了植株的招募、生长速率、叶片周转率和生活史。我们发现,气旋扰动对棕榈再生的响应在不同的研究地点有所不同;然而,在飓风造成的间隙中,一些物种的补充更有利。研究结果还提供了研究棕榈树生命周期中各个阶段的信息。
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引用次数: 3
A STUDY OF THE UNDERGROWTH VEGETATION OF SEMPU ISLAND, EAST JAVA, INDONESIA 印度尼西亚东爪哇森普岛林下植被的研究
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2016-07-01 DOI: 10.14203/REINWARDTIA.V15I1.2439
A. Sadili, K. Kartawinata
SADILI, A. & KARTAWINATA, K. 2016. A study of the undergrowth vegetation of Sempu Island, East Java, Indonesia. Reinwardtia 15(1): 1 - 9. — A study of forest floor vegetation in coastal forest (site 1) and inland lowland forest (site 2) was carried out at the Sempu Island Nature Reserve, Malang Regency, East Java. The objective of the study is to obtain data on plant species diversity, species composition and structure of the forest floor vegetation. In each site the vegetation was sampled with a plot of 1 m × 50 m, which was divided into 50 subplots of 1 m × 1 m each. Overall from the two plots we recorded 59 species, 57 genera and 39 families. Shannon-Wienner diversity indices (H’) were relatively high. i.e., 4.47 in Plot 1 and 3.2 in Plot 2, with a mean of 3.84. The number of the seedlings of shrubs and trees was greater than that of the herbaceous species. The families having the highest number of species were Euphorbiaceae (6 species) and Fabaceae (5 species). Based on dominant species the vegetation in Plot 1 was designated as Scleria lithosperma-Asystasia nemorum community type, while in Plot 2 Pterospermum javanicum-Knema sp. community type. The similarity index between these community types was only 18%. Only P. javanicum  showed a good regeneration and the regeneration of other species in the two community types was poor, indicating unclear floristic changes in the forest of the Sempu Island.
Sadili, a . & kartawinata, k . 2016。印度尼西亚东爪哇森普岛林下植被的研究。Reinwardtia 15(1): 1 - 9。-在东爪哇玛琅县森普岛自然保护区对沿海森林(第1地点)和内陆低地森林(第2地点)的森林地面植被进行了研究。研究的目的是获得森林地面植被的物种多样性、物种组成和结构数据。每个样地的植被取样面积为1 m × 50 m,并划分为50个样地,每个样地面积为1 m × 1 m。2个样地共录得39科57属59种。shannon - wiener多样性指数(H’)较高。即图1为4.47,图2为3.2,平均值为3.84。灌木和乔木种苗数大于草本种苗数。植物种类最多的科为大戟科(6种)和豆科(5种)。根据优势种划分,样地1的植被类型为石蕊花-沙草(asystasia nemorum),样地2的植被类型为javanicpterospermum - knema sp.。这些群落类型之间的相似指数仅为18%。两种群落类型中,只有爪哇木表现出较好的更新能力,其他物种的更新能力较差,表明森浦岛森林区系变化不明确。
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引用次数: 2
TREE SPECIES DIVERSITY IN THE LOWLAND FOREST OF THE CORE ZONE OF THE BUKIT DUABELAS NATIONAL PARK, JAMBI, INDONESIA 印度尼西亚占比武吉杜阿贝拉国家公园核心区低地森林的树种多样性
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2016-07-01 DOI: 10.14203/REINWARDTIA.V15I1.2440
Rahmah Rahmah, K. Kartawinata, N. Nisyawati, W. Wardhana, Erwin Nurdin
RAHMAH, KARTAWINATA, K., NISYAWATI, WARDHANA, W. & NURDIN, E. 2016. Tree species diversity in the lowland forest of the core zone of the Bukit Duabelas National Park, Jambi, Indonesia. Reinwardtia 15(1): 11 - 26. — An analysis of the composition and structure of a one-hectare plot of forest on a lowland hill slope in the eastern core zone of the Bukit Duabelas National Park, Jambi, was conducted in October and November 2012. The objective of the study was to obtain a descriptive account of the structure and tree species composition of a lowland forest in the eastern core zone of the park. The plot was divided into 100 subplots of  (10 m × 10 m) each and the seedling subplots (5 m × 5 m) were nested in the sapling subplots. A total of 414 trees were recorded with DBH (Diameter at Breast Height) ?10 cm, representing 113 species and 38 families, with the total BA (Basal Area)  of 25.71 m2 and Shannon- Wiener diversity index of 4.29. Prunus arborea with IV (Importance Value) of 19.19 is the dominant species and the other prevalent species were, Dracontomelon dao (IV =11.46) and Hydnocarpus sp. (IV =11.38). A total of 44 species (38.9%) had each density of 1 tree/ha, which may be considered locally rare. Ficus fistulosa had the highest density (24 trees/ha) and Prunus arborea had the highest BA (3.28 m2 = 12.8% of the total). Only 10 species had F (frequency) of 8-18%, of which Hydnocarpus sp. had the highest (18%); the remaining species had F<8%, which may be considered locally rare. Moraceae (IV= 34.05) was the dominant family. The two richest families were Moraceae (11) and Clusiaceae (9). A total of 61 species were registered in the Sumatra checklist and one of them was endemic (Baccaurea dulcis). A total of 13 species are listed in the IUCN Red List. The forest is a developing community after disturbance in the past with poor regeneration. Species with complete representation of trees, saplings and seedlings will probably remain in the forest in the future.
Rahmah, kartawinata, k ., nisyawati, wardhana, w . & nurdin, e . 2016。印度尼西亚占碑(Jambi)武吉杜阿贝拉斯国家公园核心区低地森林的树种多样性。Reinwardtia 15(1): 11 - 26。- 2012年10月和11月,对占比武吉杜阿贝拉国家公园东部核心区低地山坡上一公顷森林的组成和结构进行了分析。研究的目的是对公园东部核心区的低地森林的结构和树种组成进行描述性描述。样地分为100个小样地,每个小样地面积为10 m × 10 m,幼苗小样地面积为5 m × 5 m。共记录到胸径≥10 cm的乔木414棵,隶属于38科113种,总基底面积为25.71 m2, Shannon- Wiener多样性指数为4.29。优势种为树李(Prunus arborea),重要性值(IV)为19.19,其他优势种为龙爪龙(Dracontomelon dao) (IV =11.46)和水杉(Hydnocarpus sp.) (IV =11.38)。44种(38.9%)的密度为1株/ha,在当地属罕见。榕(Ficus fistulosa)密度最高(24株/ha),杨梅(Prunus arborea) BA最高(3.28 m2 = 12.8%)。F(频率)在8-18%之间的只有10种,其中hydronocarpus sp.最高(18%);其余种类的F<8%,可认为是本地罕见的。桑科(IV= 34.05)为优势科。最丰富的两个科是Moraceae(11)和Clusiaceae(9)。在苏门答腊清单中共登记了61种,其中1种是特有的(Baccaurea dulcis)。共有13个物种被列入世界自然保护联盟红色名录。森林在经历了过去的扰动之后是一个发展中的群落,更新能力较差。具有完整树木、树苗和幼苗代表的物种将来可能会留在森林中。
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引用次数: 12
A NEW SPECIES OF BEGONIA (BEGONIACEAE) FROM MANUSELA NATIONAL PARK, SERAM 标题马原梅国家公园海棠科海棠一新种
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2016-07-01 DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v15i1.2443
I. M. Ardhaka, W. Ardi, Ni Kadek Erosi Undaharta, I. Tirta
ARDHAKA, I. M., ARDI, W. H., UNDAHARTA, N. K. E. & TIRTA, I. G. 2016. A new species Begonia from Manusela National Park, Seram. Reinwardtia 15(1): 61 – 64. — A new species of Begonia, B. manuselaensis Ardhaka & Ardi, is described from Seram, Maluku province, Indonesia. The species is endemic to Seram and belongs to Begonia section Petermannia.
阿德哈卡,i.m., ardi, w.h h, undaharta, n.k.e. & tirta, i.g. 2016。标题美国马斯利拉国家公园海棠一新种。科学通报15(1):61 - 64。-记录了印度尼西亚马鲁古省Seram的海棠属一新种B. manuselaensis Ardhaka & Ardi。本种为泰国特有,属海棠科彼得曼尼亚。
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引用次数: 1
A NEW LITSEA (LAURACEAE) FROM MALESIA 马来西亚一新石蕊属(月桂科)
Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2016-06-21 DOI: 10.14203/REINWARDTIA.V10I2.2416
A. Kostermans
Litsea hirsutior Kosterm. is newly described from the Malay Peninsula and is compared to L. hirsutissima
我的上司是科斯特姆。是一种新发现的马来半岛植物,与L. hirsutissima
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引用次数: 0
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Reinwardtia
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