Pub Date : 2022-04-29DOI: 10.31258/sorot.17.1.9-24
Devi Valeriani, Ayu Wulandari
Pandemi COVID-19 memberikan dampak ekonomi baik secara lokal maupun global, termasuk Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan kondisi perekonomian sebelum dan selama pandemi Covid-19. Teknik analisis menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan analisis trend dan kualitatif dengan mendeskripsikan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi penurunan pertumbuhan ekonomi Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) kecuali bidang usaha primer yaitu pertanian, inflasi stabil rendah, pengangguran meningkat, realisasi Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah yang lebih besar dari belanja, perlambatan dana penagihan dan pinjaman bank, serta penurunan Indeks Mobilitas Penduduk dan Indeks Keyakinan Konsumen (CCI). Strateginya adalah menjaga transmisi di sektor-sektor utama, memfokuskan kembali anggaran belanja secara cepat, tepat, efektif dan efisien; menjaga lalu lintas perdagangan antar daerah; mendorong pembayaran online. Menerapkan kebijakan dengan memperluas jangkauan vaksin, memperkuat standar protokol kesehatan, meningkatkan produktivitas bisnis lokal dan mensosialisasikan transaksi online. The COVID-19 pandemic had an economic impact both locally and globally, including the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands. The purpose of this research is to analyze and describe economic conditions before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The analysis technique uses a quantitative approach with trend analysis and qualitatively through describing secondary data. The results showed that there was a decrease in economic growth in Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) except for primary business fields, namely agriculture, low stable inflation, increased unemployment, realization of Regional Revenue and Expenditure which was greater than expenditure, slowdown in fund collection and bank lending, as well as a decrease in the Population Mobility Index and Consumer Confidence Index (CCI). The strategy is to maintain transmission in key sectors, refocusing the spending budget quickly, precisely, effectively and efficiently; maintain trade traffic between regions; encourage online payments. Implementing policies by expanding vaccine reach, strengthening health protocol standards, increasing local business productivity and socializing online transactions.
COVID-19大流行对地方和全球都产生了经济影响，包括邦邦里翁群岛省。本研究旨在分析和描述Covid-19大流行前和期间的经济状况。分析技术采用定量方法与趋势和定性分析通过描述次要数据进行分析。研究结果表明，除了主要企业农业、稳定通货膨胀、失业率上升、比购物更大地区的收入和支出实现、账单和银行贷款资金放缓、人口流动指数和消费者信心指数(CCI)下降外，国内生产总值(PDRB)的经济增长也在下降。它的策略是保持在主要部门的传输，迅速、准确、有效地重新聚焦预算;保护区域之间的贸易交通;推动网上支付。实施政策，扩大疫苗的范围，加强卫生协议的标准，提高当地企业的生产力和在线交易。COVID-19 pandemic拥有一种经济冲击，包括非洲群岛的邦省份。这项研究的目的是在Covid-19大流行期间分析和描述经济条件。分析技术unique与趋势分析和qualitively交叉定义secondary数据。results那里的那里是区域经济增长in a decrease in格罗斯家庭商业广告(GRDP)除了为初级字段,namely农业低马厩inflation increased unemployment, realization of Revenue区域and Expenditure),这是大银行在基金比Expenditure,放缓收藏馆和网络,as well as a decrease in The人口机动性指数和消费者广指数(ccl)。这个策略是为了在关键的部分实现任务，重申支出的预算迅速、准确、有效和有效;区域之间的贸易往来;加强在线支付。实施扩展疫苗河段、加强健康协议标准、增加当地商业生产和社交网络交易的政策。
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Pub Date : 2022-04-29DOI: 10.31258/sorot.17.1.59-68
I. Wijaya, Ni Nengah Ditya Riskika Dewi
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari iklan dan brand image terhadap minat beli konsumen pada produk mie Lemonilo di Kota Mataram. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena dari observasi awal menunjukan bahwa terjadinya fluktuasi penjualan pada produk mie Lemonilo sehingga hal ini menjadi fenomena atau permasalahan pada penelitian. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode kuantitatif dengan populasi yakni seluruh konsumen yang melakukan dan pernah melakukan pembelian produk mie Lemonilo, pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode aksidental sampling sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 96 orang.Variabel dari penelitian ini adalah variabel bebas Iklan (X1), Brand Image (X2) dan Minat Beli (Y)sebagai variabel terikat. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa faktor iklan dan citra merek mie lemonilo berpengaruh terhadap minat beli konsumen yang ditunjukan berdasarkan hasil data yang diolah menggunakan SPSS Versi 23. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini maka sangat penting bagi suatu perusahaan untuk memperkenalkan produknya melalui iklan sehingga ini akan membangun suatu citra terhadap merek yang diusung oleh produk tersebut. This study aims to determine the effect of advertising and brand image one consumer buying interest in Lemonilo noodle product in Mataram City. This research was conduted because initial observation showed that there was a fluctuation in sales of Lemonilo noodle product so that this became a phenomenom or problem in the study. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with apopulation of all consumers who make and have purchased Lemonilo noodle product, sampling using the accidental sampling method so that a sample of 96 people is obtained. The variable of this study are the independent variable Advertising (X10, Brand Image (X2) and Purchase Interest (Y) as dependent variables. The results of the study indicate that advertising factors and brand image of Lemonilo noodles affect consumer buying interest which is shown based on the result pf data processed using SPSS version 23. Based on the results of this study, it is very important for a company to introduce its products through advertising so that this wll build and image to the brand that the product carries
本研究旨在了解广告和品牌形象对马塔拉姆市Lemonilo面条消费者兴趣的影响。之所以进行这项研究，是因为从早期的观察来看，柠檬面条的销量存在波动，因此这成为了研究中的一个现象或问题。本研究中使用的方法是对人群的定量方法，即购买和曾经购买Lemonilo面条的整个消费者，使用随机抽样方法进行抽样，从而对96人进行抽样。本研究的变量为无广告变量（X1）、品牌形象变量（X2）和Minat Buy变量（Y）。研究结果表明，广告因素和柠檬品牌形象影响消费者的购买兴趣，这是基于他们使用SPSS Version 23的数据。根据这项研究的结果，对于一家公司来说，通过广告来介绍自己的产品是非常重要的，这样它就可以建立一个与其所宣传的品牌相对应的形象。本研究旨在确定广告和品牌形象对马塔拉姆市消费者对Lemonilo面条产品的购买兴趣的影响。之所以进行这项研究，是因为最初的观察表明，柠檬面条产品的销售额存在波动，因此这成为研究中的一个现象或问题。本研究中使用的方法是一种定量方法，对所有生产和购买Lemonilo面条产品的消费者进行抽样，使用意外抽样方法进行抽样，从而获得96人的样本。本研究的变量是自变量广告（X10）、品牌形象（X2）和购买兴趣（Y）作为因变量。研究结果表明，柠檬面条的广告因素和品牌形象会影响消费者的购买兴趣，这是基于SPSS 23版数据处理的结果。根据这项研究的结果，对于一家公司来说，通过广告来介绍自己的产品是非常重要的，这样才能建立起产品所承载的品牌和形象
{"title":"Pengaruh iklan dan brand image terhadap minat beli mie Lemonilo di Kota Mataram","authors":"I. Wijaya, Ni Nengah Ditya Riskika Dewi","doi":"10.31258/sorot.17.1.59-68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/sorot.17.1.59-68","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari iklan dan brand image terhadap minat beli konsumen pada produk mie Lemonilo di Kota Mataram. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena dari observasi awal menunjukan bahwa terjadinya fluktuasi penjualan pada produk mie Lemonilo sehingga hal ini menjadi fenomena atau permasalahan pada penelitian. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode kuantitatif dengan populasi yakni seluruh konsumen yang melakukan dan pernah melakukan pembelian produk mie Lemonilo, pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode aksidental sampling sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 96 orang.Variabel dari penelitian ini adalah variabel bebas Iklan (X1), Brand Image (X2) dan Minat Beli (Y)sebagai variabel terikat. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa faktor iklan dan citra merek mie lemonilo berpengaruh terhadap minat beli konsumen yang ditunjukan berdasarkan hasil data yang diolah menggunakan SPSS Versi 23. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini maka sangat penting bagi suatu perusahaan untuk memperkenalkan produknya melalui iklan sehingga ini akan membangun suatu citra terhadap merek yang diusung oleh produk tersebut. This study aims to determine the effect of advertising and brand image one consumer buying interest in Lemonilo noodle product in Mataram City. This research was conduted because initial observation showed that there was a fluctuation in sales of Lemonilo noodle product so that this became a phenomenom or problem in the study. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with apopulation of all consumers who make and have purchased Lemonilo noodle product, sampling using the accidental sampling method so that a sample of 96 people is obtained. The variable of this study are the independent variable Advertising (X10, Brand Image (X2) and Purchase Interest (Y) as dependent variables. The results of the study indicate that advertising factors and brand image of Lemonilo noodles affect consumer buying interest which is shown based on the result pf data processed using SPSS version 23. Based on the results of this study, it is very important for a company to introduce its products through advertising so that this wll build and image to the brand that the product carries","PeriodicalId":52723,"journal":{"name":"Sorot","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44862846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh wawasan konsumen, religiusitas, dan kepercayaan terhadap keputusan menjadi nasabah pada kantor cabang bank syariah independen di Bandar Lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode non probability sampling dan teknik purposive sampling, dengan mengambil sampel sebanyak 100 responden yang merupakan nasabah Bank Syariah Mandiri Kantor Cabang Bandar Lampung. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dan pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner, namun metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa consumer insight, religiositas, dan belief secara parsial dan simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan menjadi nasabah Bank Syariah Mandiri cabang Bandar Lampung. Dari sudut pandang ekonomi Islam, pengambilan keputusan dalam ekonomi Islam lebih menitikberatkan pada asas keadilan, yang dapat dijadikan contoh bahwa putusan hakim dalam merumuskan suatu undang-undang harus tepat dan tegas dalam memutus suatu perkara peradilan. This study aims to determine the effect of consumer insight, religiosity, and trust on the decision to become a customer at an independent Islamic bank branch office in Bandar Lampung. This study uses a non-probability sampling method and purposive sampling technique, by taking a sample of 100 respondents who are customers of Bank Syariah Mandiri Bandar Lampung Branch Office. This research is quantitative and data collection is done through questionnaires, but the data analysis method used is multiple regression. The results of the study prove that consumer insight, religiosity, and belief partially and simultaneously have a significant effect on the decision to become a customer of the Bank Syariah Mandiri Bandar Lampung branch. From the point of view of Islamic economics, decision-making in Islamic economics is more concerned with the principle of justice, which can be used as an example that the judge's decision in formulating a law must be precise and firm in deciding a judicial case.
{"title":"The Influence of Consumer Insight, Religiosity, and Trust on Decisions to Become a Customer at Bank Syariah Mandiri Bandar Lampung Branch Office","authors":"M. Bahruddin, M. A. Meuthi, H. Noviarita","doi":"10.31258/sorot.17.1.1-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/sorot.17.1.1-8","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh wawasan konsumen, religiusitas, dan kepercayaan terhadap keputusan menjadi nasabah pada kantor cabang bank syariah independen di Bandar Lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode non probability sampling dan teknik purposive sampling, dengan mengambil sampel sebanyak 100 responden yang merupakan nasabah Bank Syariah Mandiri Kantor Cabang Bandar Lampung. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dan pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner, namun metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa consumer insight, religiositas, dan belief secara parsial dan simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan menjadi nasabah Bank Syariah Mandiri cabang Bandar Lampung. Dari sudut pandang ekonomi Islam, pengambilan keputusan dalam ekonomi Islam lebih menitikberatkan pada asas keadilan, yang dapat dijadikan contoh bahwa putusan hakim dalam merumuskan suatu undang-undang harus tepat dan tegas dalam memutus suatu perkara peradilan. This study aims to determine the effect of consumer insight, religiosity, and trust on the decision to become a customer at an independent Islamic bank branch office in Bandar Lampung. This study uses a non-probability sampling method and purposive sampling technique, by taking a sample of 100 respondents who are customers of Bank Syariah Mandiri Bandar Lampung Branch Office. This research is quantitative and data collection is done through questionnaires, but the data analysis method used is multiple regression. The results of the study prove that consumer insight, religiosity, and belief partially and simultaneously have a significant effect on the decision to become a customer of the Bank Syariah Mandiri Bandar Lampung branch. From the point of view of Islamic economics, decision-making in Islamic economics is more concerned with the principle of justice, which can be used as an example that the judge's decision in formulating a law must be precise and firm in deciding a judicial case. ","PeriodicalId":52723,"journal":{"name":"Sorot","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45830395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-29DOI: 10.31258/sorot.17.1.41-57
Ardita Tri Handayani, Tri Suryati, Hera Ayuk Marsela, Dani Luqmana, S. Anwar
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Bagi Hasil (DBH), Jumlah Penduduk (JP) terhadap Belanja Daerah (BD). Populasi dari penelitian ini terdiri dari sepuluh kabupaten di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Sedangkan untuk penentuan sampel menggunakan metode full sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis model regresi data panel. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh beberapa kesimpulan bahwa PAD dan DBH secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap BD pada sepuluh kabupaten/kota di provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat pada tahun 2015-2019. Sedangkan, JP secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap BD di sepuluh kabupaten/kota di provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Kemudian, secara simultan PAD, DBH dan JP berpengaruh signifikan terhadap BD. Dari hasil Penelitian ini memberikan masukan kepada pemerintah khususnya provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat untuk lebih memanfaatkan sumber daya yang ada agar dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan penduduk dan pemberdayaan masyarakat sehingga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan daerah dan mengurangi ketergantungan dari pemerintah pusat. This study aims to analyze the effect of Regional Original Income (PAD), Revenue Sharing Funds (DBH), Total Population (JP) on Regional Expenditures (BD). The population of this study consisted of ten districts in the province of West Nusa Tenggara. As for the determination of the sample using the full sampling method. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression model analysis. Based on the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that PAD and DBH partially have no significant effect on BD in ten regencies/cities in the province of West Nusa Tenggara in 2015-2019. Meanwhile, the JP partially has a positive and significant effect on BD in ten regencies/cities in the province of West Nusa Tenggara. Then, simultaneously PAD, DBH and JP have a significant effect on BD This research provides input to the government, especially the province of West Nusa Tenggara to better utilize existing resources in order to improve the welfare of the population and empower the community so as to increase regional income and reduce dependence on the central government.
{"title":"Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Dana Bagi Hasil, Jumlah Penduduk Terhadap Belanja Daerah Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat","authors":"Ardita Tri Handayani, Tri Suryati, Hera Ayuk Marsela, Dani Luqmana, S. Anwar","doi":"10.31258/sorot.17.1.41-57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/sorot.17.1.41-57","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Bagi Hasil (DBH), Jumlah Penduduk (JP) terhadap Belanja Daerah (BD). Populasi dari penelitian ini terdiri dari sepuluh kabupaten di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Sedangkan untuk penentuan sampel menggunakan metode full sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis model regresi data panel. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh beberapa kesimpulan bahwa PAD dan DBH secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap BD pada sepuluh kabupaten/kota di provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat pada tahun 2015-2019. Sedangkan, JP secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap BD di sepuluh kabupaten/kota di provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Kemudian, secara simultan PAD, DBH dan JP berpengaruh signifikan terhadap BD. Dari hasil Penelitian ini memberikan masukan kepada pemerintah khususnya provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat untuk lebih memanfaatkan sumber daya yang ada agar dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan penduduk dan pemberdayaan masyarakat sehingga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan daerah dan mengurangi ketergantungan dari pemerintah pusat. This study aims to analyze the effect of Regional Original Income (PAD), Revenue Sharing Funds (DBH), Total Population (JP) on Regional Expenditures (BD). The population of this study consisted of ten districts in the province of West Nusa Tenggara. As for the determination of the sample using the full sampling method. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression model analysis. Based on the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that PAD and DBH partially have no significant effect on BD in ten regencies/cities in the province of West Nusa Tenggara in 2015-2019. Meanwhile, the JP partially has a positive and significant effect on BD in ten regencies/cities in the province of West Nusa Tenggara. Then, simultaneously PAD, DBH and JP have a significant effect on BD This research provides input to the government, especially the province of West Nusa Tenggara to better utilize existing resources in order to improve the welfare of the population and empower the community so as to increase regional income and reduce dependence on the central government.","PeriodicalId":52723,"journal":{"name":"Sorot","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43146949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-29DOI: 10.31258/sorot.17.1.25-39
Thoyyibatud Duriyyah, F. Rahmawati
This study aimed to determine the developments of income inequity level, analyze economic interactions and economic structure. Moreover, it was to find out the superior potential of the Regency/City in the Gerbangkertosusila Metropolitan Area. The data used was secondary data with the Williamson Index, Klassen Typology, Gravity Analysis, LQ Analysis, and Shift Share analysis methods in 2016-2019. The results showed that the Gerbangkertosusila Metropolitan Area had a relatively high income inequity level. Meanwhile, from its economic structure, only Bangkalan Regency is categorized as a relatively underdeveloped area, while the other six Regencies/Cities are classified as potential areas and can develop rapidly. In terms of interaction, Gresik and Sidoarjo had strong interactions with Surabaya City as a growth center in the Gerbangkertosusila Metropolitan Area. In addition, each region has leading sectors with good competitiveness and fast growth, such as the Manufacturing, Construction, and Transportation & Warehousing industries.
{"title":"The leading potential development in the Metropolitan Area of Gerbangkertosusila","authors":"Thoyyibatud Duriyyah, F. Rahmawati","doi":"10.31258/sorot.17.1.25-39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/sorot.17.1.25-39","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the developments of income inequity level, analyze economic interactions and economic structure. Moreover, it was to find out the superior potential of the Regency/City in the Gerbangkertosusila Metropolitan Area. The data used was secondary data with the Williamson Index, Klassen Typology, Gravity Analysis, LQ Analysis, and Shift Share analysis methods in 2016-2019. The results showed that the Gerbangkertosusila Metropolitan Area had a relatively high income inequity level. Meanwhile, from its economic structure, only Bangkalan Regency is categorized as a relatively underdeveloped area, while the other six Regencies/Cities are classified as potential areas and can develop rapidly. In terms of interaction, Gresik and Sidoarjo had strong interactions with Surabaya City as a growth center in the Gerbangkertosusila Metropolitan Area. In addition, each region has leading sectors with good competitiveness and fast growth, such as the Manufacturing, Construction, and Transportation & Warehousing industries.","PeriodicalId":52723,"journal":{"name":"Sorot","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41438991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-12DOI: 10.31258/sorot.16.2.119-134
Armelly Armelly, Muhammad Rusdi, Esti Pasaribu
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan sektor ekonomi termasuk bagaimana keterkaitan masing-masing sektor tersebut mempengaruhi ekonomi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Tabel Input-Output Indonesia menurut Harga Dasar Klasifikasi 17 Sektor yang diagregasi menjadi 9 sektor. Metode analisis dilakukan menggunakan input-output model yang penghitungannya dibantu dengan menggunakan program Microsoft Excel. Dari penelitian, didapatkan bahwa sektor industri pengolahan memperlihatkan keterkaitan langsung kedepan dengan nilai tertinggi. Hal ini dapat ditafsirkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia lebih banyak dipengaruhi oleh pertumbuhan sektor industri pengolahan dan memberikan makna bahwa basis perekonomian Indonesia saat ini bertumpu pada sektor industri pengolahan. Lebih jauh lagi, sektor industri pengolahan memiliki hubungan besar dengan sektor pertanian dimana sektor ini merupakan penyumbang input antara terbesar bagi sektor pertanian. Dengan demikian, kemajuan pada sektor industri pengolahan akan serta merta memajukan sektor pertanian sebagai multiplier efeknya.This study aims to analyze the magnitude of the forward and backward linkages of the any sector with others. The data used in this study were data from Indonesia Input-Output Table Domestic Transaction on the Basic Prices Classification of 17 sectors aggregated into 9 sectors obtained from Central Bureau of Statistics Republic of Indonesia (BPS). The method of analysis data was using the input-output model whose calculations assisted by Microsoft Excel program. The results showed that processing industry sector was a greatest total forward linkage. For that, we can say that economics growth in Indonesia still having processing industry as a leading sector. Further, this sector was having a big relationship with agricultural sector which contributed as a bigest input for agriculture. In conclusion, any development in processing industri sector will be develop agricultural sector as multiplyer effect.
{"title":"Analisis sektor unggulan perekonomian Indonesia: Model input-output","authors":"Armelly Armelly, Muhammad Rusdi, Esti Pasaribu","doi":"10.31258/sorot.16.2.119-134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/sorot.16.2.119-134","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan sektor ekonomi termasuk bagaimana keterkaitan masing-masing sektor tersebut mempengaruhi ekonomi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Tabel Input-Output Indonesia menurut Harga Dasar Klasifikasi 17 Sektor yang diagregasi menjadi 9 sektor. Metode analisis dilakukan menggunakan input-output model yang penghitungannya dibantu dengan menggunakan program Microsoft Excel. Dari penelitian, didapatkan bahwa sektor industri pengolahan memperlihatkan keterkaitan langsung kedepan dengan nilai tertinggi. Hal ini dapat ditafsirkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia lebih banyak dipengaruhi oleh pertumbuhan sektor industri pengolahan dan memberikan makna bahwa basis perekonomian Indonesia saat ini bertumpu pada sektor industri pengolahan. Lebih jauh lagi, sektor industri pengolahan memiliki hubungan besar dengan sektor pertanian dimana sektor ini merupakan penyumbang input antara terbesar bagi sektor pertanian. Dengan demikian, kemajuan pada sektor industri pengolahan akan serta merta memajukan sektor pertanian sebagai multiplier efeknya.This study aims to analyze the magnitude of the forward and backward linkages of the any sector with others. The data used in this study were data from Indonesia Input-Output Table Domestic Transaction on the Basic Prices Classification of 17 sectors aggregated into 9 sectors obtained from Central Bureau of Statistics Republic of Indonesia (BPS). The method of analysis data was using the input-output model whose calculations assisted by Microsoft Excel program. The results showed that processing industry sector was a greatest total forward linkage. For that, we can say that economics growth in Indonesia still having processing industry as a leading sector. Further, this sector was having a big relationship with agricultural sector which contributed as a bigest input for agriculture. In conclusion, any development in processing industri sector will be develop agricultural sector as multiplyer effect.","PeriodicalId":52723,"journal":{"name":"Sorot","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41454392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-10DOI: 10.31258/sorot.16.2.99-117
Eki Karsani Apriliyadi, Tommy Hendrix
Tujuan kajian ini untuk melihat pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia sebagai fenomena sosial yang memberikan ruang interpretasi dari masyarakat dalam ruang aksi. Artikel ini merupakan kajian dalam melihat fenomena pandemi Covid-19 yang dianalisis secara kualitatif menggunakan perspektif wacana, pengetahuan dan kekuasaan dari Foucault. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa berbagai interpretasi dari masyarakat melibatkan tindakan nyata yang berkaitan dengan pemahaman tentang kekuasaan yang subjektif, horisontal, dan hadir dalam ruang interaksi publik yang melibatkan berbagai pihak. Melalui perspektif ini kita bisa lihat bagaimana kekuasaan bekerja melalui beragam mekanisme dalam ruang interaksi yang dilihat secara horizontal. Ruang tafsir relasi kekuasaan terkait fenomena pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia memperlihatkan adanya tiga perhatian yang berbeda (relasi kekuasaan sebagai strategi, relasi kekuasaan govermentality, dan relasi kekuasaan dominasi).This study aims to see the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia as a social phenomenon that provides space for interpretation from the community in action space. This article is a study in looking at the Covid-19 pandemic phenomenon, which is qualitatively analyzed using the perspective of discourse, knowledge and power from Foucault. The results show that various interpretations of society involve concrete actions related to an understanding of power that is subjective, horizontal, and present in the public interaction space involving multiple parties. From this perspective, we can see how power works through various mechanisms in the interaction space seen horizontally. The interpretation room for power relations related to the Covid-19 pandemic phenomenon in Indonesia shows that there are three different concerns (power relations as a strategy, governmental power relations, and dominance power relations).
{"title":"Kajian fenomena pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia: Perspektif wacana, pengetahuan dan kekuasaan Foucault","authors":"Eki Karsani Apriliyadi, Tommy Hendrix","doi":"10.31258/sorot.16.2.99-117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/sorot.16.2.99-117","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan kajian ini untuk melihat pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia sebagai fenomena sosial yang memberikan ruang interpretasi dari masyarakat dalam ruang aksi. Artikel ini merupakan kajian dalam melihat fenomena pandemi Covid-19 yang dianalisis secara kualitatif menggunakan perspektif wacana, pengetahuan dan kekuasaan dari Foucault. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa berbagai interpretasi dari masyarakat melibatkan tindakan nyata yang berkaitan dengan pemahaman tentang kekuasaan yang subjektif, horisontal, dan hadir dalam ruang interaksi publik yang melibatkan berbagai pihak. Melalui perspektif ini kita bisa lihat bagaimana kekuasaan bekerja melalui beragam mekanisme dalam ruang interaksi yang dilihat secara horizontal. Ruang tafsir relasi kekuasaan terkait fenomena pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia memperlihatkan adanya tiga perhatian yang berbeda (relasi kekuasaan sebagai strategi, relasi kekuasaan govermentality, dan relasi kekuasaan dominasi).This study aims to see the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia as a social phenomenon that provides space for interpretation from the community in action space. This article is a study in looking at the Covid-19 pandemic phenomenon, which is qualitatively analyzed using the perspective of discourse, knowledge and power from Foucault. The results show that various interpretations of society involve concrete actions related to an understanding of power that is subjective, horizontal, and present in the public interaction space involving multiple parties. From this perspective, we can see how power works through various mechanisms in the interaction space seen horizontally. The interpretation room for power relations related to the Covid-19 pandemic phenomenon in Indonesia shows that there are three different concerns (power relations as a strategy, governmental power relations, and dominance power relations).","PeriodicalId":52723,"journal":{"name":"Sorot","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41889640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-05DOI: 10.31258/sorot.16.2.71-84
S. Soleha, Afriyanni Afriyanni
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengevaluasi pelaksanaan Pengarusutamaan Gender (PUG) di Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif untuk mengevaluasi penyelenggaraan PUG Kota Pekanbaru berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Nomor 7 Tahun 2018 . Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi dokumentasi dan wawancara mendalam. Untuk menguji keabsahan dan validitas data digunakan teknik triangulasi sumberdata dan triangulasi teknik. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Capaian indikator pembangunan gender di Kota Pekanbaru baik dari Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan Indeks Pembangunan Gender (IPG) sudah berada di atas level nasional dan provinsi namun dari Indeks Disparitas Gender (IDG) masih perlu menjadi perhatian pemerintah. Selanjutnya berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Nomor 7 Tahun 2018, Pemerintah Kota Pekanbaru telah memenuhi syarat kelembagaan PUG namun hasilnya belum optimal. Hambatan yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan PUG yaitu belum kuatnya regulasi yang mengatur pelaksanaan Gender serta masih lemahnya komitmen pimpinan OPD untuk melaksanakan PUG. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya menetapkan Peraturan Daerah tentang PUG, mendorong munculnya Inovasi – inovasi mendukung PUG dan penguatan sumberdaya baik SDM dan anggaran.This study aims to describe and evaluate the implementation of Gender Mainstreaming (PUG) in Pekanbaru City. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach to evaluate the implementation of PUG in Pekanbaru City based on the Minister of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Regulation Number 7 of 2018. Data collection techniques were carried out with documentation studies and in-depth interviews. To test the validity and validity of the data used data source triangulation techniques and triangulation techniques. The data analysis technique was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results showed that the achievement of gender development indicators in Pekanbaru City, both from the Human Development Index (IPM) and the Gender Development Index (GIP) were already above the national and provincial levels, but the Gender Disparity Index (IDG) still needed the government's attention. Furthermore, based on the Regulation of the Minister of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Number 7 of 2018, the Pekanbaru City Government has fulfilled the PUG institutional requirements but the results have not been optimal. The obstacles faced in the implementation of PUG are the lack of strong regulations governing the implementation of Gender and the weak commitment of OPD leaders to implement PUG. This study recommends the need to stipulate a Regional Regulation on PUG, encourage the emergence of innovations to support PUG, and strengthen resources, both human reso
本研究旨在描述和评估北干巴鲁的性别普格(PUG)的实施。该研究采用描述性质的方法，根据2018年妇女赋权和儿童保护部长的规定，对新北市的治理进行了评估。数据收集技术采用了深入的文献研究和访谈。测试使用的数据三角法和技术三角法的有效性和有效性。数据分析技术是通过数据还原、数据展示和提取结论的方式进行的。研究结果表明，新的北干城市性别发展指标已经超过了国家和省级，但来自性别差距指数(IPM)仍然需要引起政府的关注。此外，根据2018年妇女赋权和儿童保护部长的规定，Pekanbaru市已符合普格州的制度条件，但结果尚未是最理想的。PUG实施的障碍还不是指导性别行为的强大规定，也还没有削弱OPD领导人实施PUG的承诺。该研究建议制定对PUG的区域法规，鼓励创新创新——创新支持PUG，加强人力资源和预算。这是对北干市性别主流实施的评估和评估。这项研究的目的是有资格的描述，以2018年第7号《妇女薪金与儿童保护条例》(Women Empowerment and Child Protection Regulation Number 7)为基础，评估在新城市PUG的实施。数据收集技术正在进行文档研究和内部审查。测试数据的有效性和有效性技术分析数据通过减少数据、演示数据和结论被考虑。最近的民意调查显示，在新城市实现性别发展指标(IPM)和性别发展指数(GIP)都已经高于国家和地区，但性别歧视指数(IDG)仍然需要政府的关注。此外，根据2018年妇女就业和儿童保护部长的规定，新市政政府已经满足了PUG机构申请，但结果并不理想。PUG的实施时，牛群面上的obstacles是强大规定管理性别的工具，而OPD领导的工具工具。这项研究建议，需要对PUG进行严格的区域管理，使支持PUG的创新意识，并加强资源，以及人力资源和预算。
{"title":"Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Pengarusutamaan Gender (PUG) kota Pekanbaru","authors":"S. Soleha, Afriyanni Afriyanni","doi":"10.31258/sorot.16.2.71-84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/sorot.16.2.71-84","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengevaluasi pelaksanaan Pengarusutamaan Gender (PUG) di Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif untuk mengevaluasi penyelenggaraan PUG Kota Pekanbaru berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Nomor 7 Tahun 2018 . Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi dokumentasi dan wawancara mendalam. Untuk menguji keabsahan dan validitas data digunakan teknik triangulasi sumberdata dan triangulasi teknik. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Capaian indikator pembangunan gender di Kota Pekanbaru baik dari Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan Indeks Pembangunan Gender (IPG) sudah berada di atas level nasional dan provinsi namun dari Indeks Disparitas Gender (IDG) masih perlu menjadi perhatian pemerintah. Selanjutnya berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Nomor 7 Tahun 2018, Pemerintah Kota Pekanbaru telah memenuhi syarat kelembagaan PUG namun hasilnya belum optimal. Hambatan yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan PUG yaitu belum kuatnya regulasi yang mengatur pelaksanaan Gender serta masih lemahnya komitmen pimpinan OPD untuk melaksanakan PUG. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya menetapkan Peraturan Daerah tentang PUG, mendorong munculnya Inovasi – inovasi mendukung PUG dan penguatan sumberdaya baik SDM dan anggaran.This study aims to describe and evaluate the implementation of Gender Mainstreaming (PUG) in Pekanbaru City. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach to evaluate the implementation of PUG in Pekanbaru City based on the Minister of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Regulation Number 7 of 2018. Data collection techniques were carried out with documentation studies and in-depth interviews. To test the validity and validity of the data used data source triangulation techniques and triangulation techniques. The data analysis technique was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results showed that the achievement of gender development indicators in Pekanbaru City, both from the Human Development Index (IPM) and the Gender Development Index (GIP) were already above the national and provincial levels, but the Gender Disparity Index (IDG) still needed the government's attention. Furthermore, based on the Regulation of the Minister of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Number 7 of 2018, the Pekanbaru City Government has fulfilled the PUG institutional requirements but the results have not been optimal. The obstacles faced in the implementation of PUG are the lack of strong regulations governing the implementation of Gender and the weak commitment of OPD leaders to implement PUG. This study recommends the need to stipulate a Regional Regulation on PUG, encourage the emergence of innovations to support PUG, and strengthen resources, both human reso","PeriodicalId":52723,"journal":{"name":"Sorot","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42689099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-05DOI: 10.31258/sorot.16.2.61-69
R. Vikaliana, M. Dewi, M. Saputra, T. Santoso, Sukarni Novitasari
Proses administrasi dapat dilihat melalui proses umum, sedangkan tindakan administratif dapat dilihat pada tingkat program tertentu. Chain of custody (CoC), dalam konteks hukum, mengacu pada dokumentasi kronologis atau jejak kertas yang mencatat urutan penahanan, kontrol, transfer, analisis, dan disposisi bukti fisik atau elektronik. Dalam proses layanan, CoC berfungsi untuk melacak dokumen layanan atau jejak dokumen sesuai dengan prosedur yang ditentukan. Dalam pelayanan publik, kegiatan administrasi dilakukan untuk mengendalikan upaya instansi pemerintah agar tujuannya tercapai. Makalah ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penerapan CoC dalam penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik di Indonesia. Berdasarkan pendekatan kuasi-kualitatif yang dilakukan, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa penerapan CoC dalam penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik dapat memberikan kerangka kerja yang berguna untuk memahami dan meningkatkan upaya pengurangan masalah administrasi dalam pelayanan publik.Administrative processes can be seen through a general process, while administrative action can be examined at a certain program level. Chain of custody (CoC), in the context of law, refers to chronological documentation or paper traces that record the sequence of detention, control, transfer, analysis, and disposition of physical or electronic evidence. In the service process, the CoC serves to track service documents or document traces according to the procedures specified. In public services, administrative activities are carried out to control the efforts of government agencies so that their objectives are achieved. This paper aims to examine the application of CoC to the administration of public services in Indonesia. Based on the quasi-qualitative approach taken, it was produced that the application of CoC to the administration of public services can provide a useful framework for understanding and improving efforts to reduce administrative problems in public services.
{"title":"Chain of Custody Implementation on Public Service Administration in Indonesia: A Framework","authors":"R. Vikaliana, M. Dewi, M. Saputra, T. Santoso, Sukarni Novitasari","doi":"10.31258/sorot.16.2.61-69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/sorot.16.2.61-69","url":null,"abstract":"Proses administrasi dapat dilihat melalui proses umum, sedangkan tindakan administratif dapat dilihat pada tingkat program tertentu. Chain of custody (CoC), dalam konteks hukum, mengacu pada dokumentasi kronologis atau jejak kertas yang mencatat urutan penahanan, kontrol, transfer, analisis, dan disposisi bukti fisik atau elektronik. Dalam proses layanan, CoC berfungsi untuk melacak dokumen layanan atau jejak dokumen sesuai dengan prosedur yang ditentukan. Dalam pelayanan publik, kegiatan administrasi dilakukan untuk mengendalikan upaya instansi pemerintah agar tujuannya tercapai. Makalah ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penerapan CoC dalam penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik di Indonesia. Berdasarkan pendekatan kuasi-kualitatif yang dilakukan, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa penerapan CoC dalam penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik dapat memberikan kerangka kerja yang berguna untuk memahami dan meningkatkan upaya pengurangan masalah administrasi dalam pelayanan publik.Administrative processes can be seen through a general process, while administrative action can be examined at a certain program level. Chain of custody (CoC), in the context of law, refers to chronological documentation or paper traces that record the sequence of detention, control, transfer, analysis, and disposition of physical or electronic evidence. In the service process, the CoC serves to track service documents or document traces according to the procedures specified. In public services, administrative activities are carried out to control the efforts of government agencies so that their objectives are achieved. This paper aims to examine the application of CoC to the administration of public services in Indonesia. Based on the quasi-qualitative approach taken, it was produced that the application of CoC to the administration of public services can provide a useful framework for understanding and improving efforts to reduce administrative problems in public services.","PeriodicalId":52723,"journal":{"name":"Sorot","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49560470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-05DOI: 10.31258/SOROT.15.2.105-116
Muhammad Dedy Palguno, Devi Valeriani, Suhartono Suhartono
Pertumbuhan Ekonomi adalah salah satu indikator penting untuk melihat keberhasilan pembangunan ekonomi pada suatu negara atau daerah. Suatu perekonomian dikatakan mengalami pertumbuhan ekonomi jika jumlah produksi barang dan jasanya meningkat dan produk domestik regional bruto merupakan salah satu indikator penting untuk mengetahui kondisi ekonomi di suatu daerah dalam suatu periode tertentu baik atas dasar harga berlaku maupun atas dasar harga konstan. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk melihat pengaruh pendapatan asli daerah (PAD) dan belanja modal terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data time series periode tahun 2009-2018. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda untuk melihat seberapa besar pengaruh pendapatan asli daerah dan belanja modal terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel PAD dan belanja modal berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Hasil pengujian secara parsial variabel pendapatan asli daerah berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pada variabel belanja modal hasil uji secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi.Economic growth is one important indicator to see the success of economic development in a country or region. An economy is said to experience economic growth if the amount of production of goods and services increases and the gross regional domestic product is one of the essential indicators to determine the economic conditions in a region in a given period both based on current prices and constantly. The purpose of this study is to look at the effect of regional own-source revenue (PAD) and capital expenditure on economic growth. The data used in this study is Time Series data (time series) for the years 2009-2018. Analysis of the data used is multiple regression analysis to see how much influence the region's original income and capital expenditure on economic growth in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The results showed that simultaneous variables of PAD and capital expenditure had a significant positive effect on economic growth. The test results partially local revenue variables have a significant positive impact on economic growth. On the capital expenditure variable, the test results partly have no significant effect on economic growth.
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