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FLEXIBLE ROBOTIC ELECTRONIC SKIN WITH HIGH SENSITIVITY SENSOR ARRAYS 具有高灵敏度传感器阵列的柔性机器人电子皮肤
Pub Date : 2019-09-23 DOI: 10.36548/jei.2019.1.005
Vijayakumat T. Dr
In this paper, we propose a flexible robotic electronic skin (e-skin) with high sensitivity sensor arrays. The sensor arrays are designed and fabricated on thin flexible silicone film. It uses piezo-resistive material Samarian Monosulphide and graphite rods for interconnection between the layers. Along with the pressure sensing capability of SmS, temperature and humidity sensors are also integrated in the silicone layers along with photovoltaic thin layer cells that provide energy independence to the module. The data procured from the e-skin is transferred to the analog to digital converter unit and further, to the PC through USB interface for analysis.
在本文中,我们提出了一种柔性机器人电子皮肤(e-skin),具有高灵敏度的传感器阵列。传感器阵列是在柔性硅薄膜上设计和制造的。它使用压阻材料钐单硫化物和石墨棒在层之间互连。除了SmS的压力传感能力外,温度和湿度传感器也集成在硅树脂层中,以及光伏薄层电池,为模块提供能量独立性。从电子皮肤获取的数据被传输到模数转换单元,再通过USB接口传输到PC机进行分析。
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引用次数: 13
SMART STREET SYSTEM WITH IOT BASED STREET LIGHT OPERATION AND PARKING APPLICATION 智能街道系统,基于物联网的路灯操作和停车应用
Pub Date : 2019-09-18 DOI: 10.36548/jei.2019.1.004
V. Dr
A smart street lighting and parking monitoring system that works in alignment with smart city application. The system provides high energy efficiency and data security. It can help in reducing the existing concern of finding parking space in high traffic density areas and also in managing parking violations. It improves the productivity and reduces the rate of violation. Along with these features, the smart street lamp also monitors the temperature, humidity and air pollution. The street lamps and traffic signals are interlinked with the traffic monitoring system in the control room with the help of Internet of Things (IoT).
智能街道照明和停车监控系统,配合智慧城市应用。该系统具有较高的能效和数据安全性。它可以帮助减少在高交通密度地区寻找停车位的问题,也可以帮助管理违章停车。它提高了生产率,降低了违规率。除了这些功能,智能路灯还可以监测温度、湿度和空气污染。路灯和交通信号通过物联网与控制室的交通监控系统互联。
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引用次数: 0
VIRTUAL REALITY SIMULATION AS THERAPY FOR POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER (PTSD) 虚拟现实模拟治疗创伤后应激障碍(ptsd)
Pub Date : 2019-09-13 DOI: 10.36548/jei.2019.1.003
S. S. Dr, Jennifer S. Raj Dr, Krishna raj N. Mr
Virtual reality (VR) technology has the potential to make a person experience anything, anytime, anywhere. It has the ability to influence the human brain that it assumes to be present somewhere that it is really not. In this paper, we exploit this application of the VR technology to simulate virtual environments that can help with PTSD therapy for people affected by trauma due to accident, war, sexual abuse and so on. Several sensors are used to gather the user movements on a motion platform and replicate it in the virtual environment with the help of a Raspberry Pi board and Unreal Developer’s kit. It has flexible interfaces that the clinician can modify the virtual environment according to the requirement for the patient.
虚拟现实(VR)技术有可能使人在任何时间、任何地点体验任何事情。它有能力影响人类的大脑,它认为它存在于某些地方,但实际上并不存在。在本文中,我们利用VR技术来模拟虚拟环境,可以帮助受事故,战争,性虐待等创伤影响的人进行创伤后应激障碍治疗。几个传感器用于收集运动平台上的用户运动,并在树莓派板和虚幻开发者工具包的帮助下在虚拟环境中复制它。它具有灵活的接口,临床医生可以根据患者的需求修改虚拟环境。
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引用次数: 18
DESIGN AND EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF NANOCARBON INTERCONNECT STRUCTURES 纳米碳互连结构的设计与效率分析
Pub Date : 2019-09-06 DOI: 10.36548/jei.2019.1.002
Nirmal D Dr
With significant reduction in the size of ICs, there has been a massive increase in the operating speed. Due to this condition, the area available for interconnects within the transistor and between transistors in an IC is greatly reduced. Carbon wires pose high resistance and power dissipation in constrained space. It is necessary to opt efficient means to overcome this issue. The drawbacks of traditional metallic interconnects are overcome by nanocarbon interconnects. Considering factors such as shrinking dimensions, interconnect delay and power dissipation, we have considered four nanocarbon interconnect structures for analysis in this paper. The design and efficiency are analysed for Graphene Nanoribbon (GNR), Carbon Nanotube, Cu-Nanocarbon and All Carbon 3-D interconnects.
随着集成电路尺寸的显著减小,操作速度也大幅提高。由于这种情况,可用于晶体管内部和集成电路中晶体管之间互连的面积大大减少。碳线在有限的空间内具有较高的电阻和功耗。有必要选择有效的方法来克服这一问题。纳米碳互连材料克服了传统金属互连材料的缺点。考虑到收缩尺寸、互连延迟和功耗等因素,我们选择了四种纳米碳互连结构进行分析。分析了石墨烯纳米带(GNR)、碳纳米管、cu -纳米碳和全碳三维互连的设计和效率。
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引用次数: 11
EFFICIENT MANAGEMENT OF PROBE-BASED NANO STORAGE DEVICES 基于探针的纳米存储设备的高效管理
Pub Date : 2019-09-03 DOI: 10.36548/jei.2019.1.001
H. Bahn
Probe-based nano storage is a new storage medium that has several desirable features such as nano-scale density, concurrent accessing, and low-power consumption. Thus, it is expected to be adopted in a wide range of domains such as medical devices and cloud servers. However, as the internal architecture of probe-based nano storage is different from hard disk drives, new management policies are necessary. In particular, probe-based nano storage has thousands of concurrent working heads, which should be managed efficiently for maximizing performances. In this article, we analyze three important considerations in managing probe-based nano storage devices and propose scheduling policies by taking into account them. The proposed policies aim to maximize the throughput of storage but also consider the variation of waiting time. Performance evaluation results show that the proposed policies perform better than existing policies with respect to the average waiting time and the variation of the waiting time.
基于探针的纳米存储是一种新型存储介质,具有纳米级密度、并发访问和低功耗等优点。因此,预计它将被广泛应用于医疗设备和云服务器等领域。然而,由于基于探针的纳米存储的内部架构不同于硬盘驱动器,因此需要新的管理策略。特别是,基于探针的纳米存储具有数千个并发工作磁头,需要对其进行有效管理以实现性能最大化。在本文中,我们分析了管理基于探针的纳米存储设备的三个重要考虑因素,并提出了考虑它们的调度策略。所提出的策略旨在最大限度地提高存储吞吐量,但也考虑了等待时间的变化。性能评估结果表明,在平均等待时间和等待时间的变化方面,所提出的策略优于现有策略。
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引用次数: 7
PROTOTYPE DESIGN OF MICRO HYDRO USING TURBINE ARCHIMEDES SCREW FOR SIMULATION OF HIDROPOWER PRACTICAL OF ELECTRO ENGINEERING STUDENTS 利用阿基米德螺杆涡轮设计微型水力样机,供电工学专业学生进行水力模拟实践
Pub Date : 2019-06-18 DOI: 10.24843/JEEI.2019.V03.I01.P02
Antonius Ibi Weking, Yanu Prapto Sudarmojo
Development of new and renewable energy source always developed by world researchers which one of those is energy source from water, because it’s friendly for environment and low cost. Water is one of energy source which it’s have big potential in all Indonesian territory. The main problem from microhydropower plants is a water discharge which it’s flow is not continued every year because influenced by weather season. Micro Hydro is a microhydro power plants (MHP)in a small scale. A micro hydro can be operated in a certain of time if it has a enough water supply. To knowing a right of micro hydro’s  characteristic is not easy thing to learn it. It is because a characteristic each of micro hydro’s installation location is considered specific location.               One type of micro hydro is using Archimedes Screw Turbine. Udayana University of Electrical Engineering Department in this time not have a facility for hydropower field to use this model, so a college student not yet to receive a knowledge of this. Through this research, a writer want to expand a college student’s knowledge in hydropower field with create a prototype of micro hydro with Archimedes Screw Turbine to hydropower practical in laboratory. In this research the effect of screw’s height angle conversion and effect of water pressure conversion has to be researched. In this study will discuss the influence of water pressure and slope of the altitude angle on the rotation produced by the Archimedes screw turbine so that it can be seen the voltage, current, power generated by the generator, torque and efficiency . The result of from handmade equipment for this research in angle 40­0 with biggest generator round (rpm) is 3768 (rpm) and highest power is 10.92057 watt, torque adalah 0.60 Nm dan efisiensi sebesar 14 %. The torque which resulted from water pressure 24 psi is 0,73 Nm and efficience 18,01 %. The voltage, current, and output power which resulted in generator is 85,8 Volt, 0,1963 Ampere and 16,85 Watt. For generator speed round in the pressure 24 Psi is 4582 rpm, while turbine speed round which resulted from the pressure 24 Psi is 383 rpm before coupled with generator and 222 rpm after coupled with generator.
新能源和可再生能源的开发一直是世界各国研究的重点之一,其中以水能源为代表,因为它对环境友好,成本低廉。水是一种能源,在印度尼西亚的所有领土上都有很大的潜力。小型水电站的主要问题是受天气季节的影响,每年的流量不能持续。微型水力发电是一种小型微型水力发电厂(MHP)。如果有足够的供水,微型水电站可以在一定的时间内运行。了解微水电的特点并不是一件容易的事情。这是因为每个微型水电站的安装位置都有一个特点,被认为是特定位置。一种微型水力发电是使用阿基米德螺旋涡轮。乌达亚那大学电气工程系在这个时候还没有一个水电站设施使用这个模型,所以一个大学生还没有收到这方面的知识。笔者希望通过本课题的研究,将阿基米德螺杆式水轮机的微型水力原型机制作到实验室的水电实践中,以拓展大学生在水电领域的知识。本文主要研究了螺杆高度角转换的影响和水压转换的影响。本研究将讨论水压和高度角斜率对阿基米德螺杆式水轮机产生的旋转的影响,从而可以看出发电机产生的电压、电流、功率、转矩和效率。本研究用手工设备在40-0角进行,最大发电机转数(rpm)为3768 (rpm),最高功率为10.92057瓦,扭矩为0.60 Nm,功率为14%。水压为24 psi时产生的扭矩为0.73 Nm,效率为18.01%。产生发电机的电压,电流和输出功率为85,8伏特,0,1963安培和16,85瓦。在24 Psi压力下,发电机转速为4582 rpm,而在24 Psi压力下,涡轮转速为383 rpm,与发电机耦合后为222 rpm。
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引用次数: 2
Clock Skew Based Computer Identification on Different Types of Area Networks 基于时钟偏差的不同类型局域网计算机识别
Pub Date : 2019-06-18 DOI: 10.24843/JEEI.2019.V03.I01.P05
Nola Verli Herlian, Komang Oka Saputra, I. G. A. K. D. D. Hartawan
The increase of client devices along with the growth of internet access currently affects to security threats at the user's identity. Identifiers that commonly used today, such as SSID, IP address, MAC address, cookies, and session IDs have a weakness, which is easy to duplicate. Computer identification based on clock skew is an identification method that is not easily duplicated because it is based on the hardware characteristics of the device. Clock skew is the deviation of the clock to the true time which causes each clock to run at a slightly different speed. This study aims to determine the effect of network types to the clock skew stability as a reliable device identification method. This research was conducted on five client computers which running windows and linux operating systems. The measurement was conducted based on three different types of area networks, i.e., LAN, MAN, and WAN. The skew estimation was done using two linear methods i.e., linear programming and linear regression. The measurement results show that the most stable clock skew is found on the LAN measurement because it meets the threshold tolerance limit i.e., ±1 ppm. Skew estimation using linear programming method has better accuracy than linear regression method.
随着客户端设备的增加和互联网接入的增长,目前对用户身份的安全威胁产生了影响。如今常用的标识符,如SSID、IP地址、MAC地址、cookie和会话id都有一个弱点,很容易被复制。基于时钟偏差的计算机识别是一种不易复制的识别方法,因为它是基于设备的硬件特性。时钟偏差是时钟与真实时间的偏差,导致每个时钟以略有不同的速度运行。本研究旨在确定网络类型对时钟偏差稳定性的影响,作为一种可靠的设备识别方法。本研究在五台运行windows和linux操作系统的客户端计算机上进行。测量是基于三种不同类型的区域网络进行的,即LAN, MAN和WAN。斜度估计采用线性规划和线性回归两种线性方法进行。测量结果表明,在局域网测量中发现最稳定的时钟偏差,因为它满足阈值容差限制,即±1ppm。用线性规划方法估计偏态比用线性回归方法估计偏态具有更好的精度。
{"title":"Clock Skew Based Computer Identification on Different Types of Area Networks","authors":"Nola Verli Herlian, Komang Oka Saputra, I. G. A. K. D. D. Hartawan","doi":"10.24843/JEEI.2019.V03.I01.P05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/JEEI.2019.V03.I01.P05","url":null,"abstract":"The increase of client devices along with the growth of internet access currently affects to security threats at the user's identity. Identifiers that commonly used today, such as SSID, IP address, MAC address, cookies, and session IDs have a weakness, which is easy to duplicate. Computer identification based on clock skew is an identification method that is not easily duplicated because it is based on the hardware characteristics of the device. Clock skew is the deviation of the clock to the true time which causes each clock to run at a slightly different speed. This study aims to determine the effect of network types to the clock skew stability as a reliable device identification method. This research was conducted on five client computers which running windows and linux operating systems. The measurement was conducted based on three different types of area networks, i.e., LAN, MAN, and WAN. The skew estimation was done using two linear methods i.e., linear programming and linear regression. The measurement results show that the most stable clock skew is found on the LAN measurement because it meets the threshold tolerance limit i.e., ±1 ppm. Skew estimation using linear programming method has better accuracy than linear regression method.","PeriodicalId":52825,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Electronics and Informatics","volume":"129 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80412947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Expert System for Early Diagnosis of Heart Disease Using the Random Forest Method 基于随机森林方法的心脏病早期诊断专家系统
Pub Date : 2019-06-18 DOI: 10.24843/JEEI.2019.V03.I01.P03
Yogi Prawira Putra, D. C. Khrisne, I. M. A. Suyadnya
In Indonesia, coronary heart disease continues to grow. However, the efforts to prevention it can still be done by diagnosing the initial symptoms caused by using an expert system. This study was designed to build an expert system application to diagnose early coronary disease by random forest methods. The application interface was built using the PHP programming language using framework bootstrap, and uses the python programming language to build a random forest. To make an early diagnosis of coronary heart disease, a decision tree was built by training data from the UCI Dataset Machine Learning Repository using the random forest method. Followed by patient classification data that has been collected through 13 questions to get the diagnosis. The diagnosis results were normal, stadium 1, stadium 2, stadium 3 and stadium 4. Based on the tests that had been carried out, the application was able to provide results in accordance with the sample data collected using a confusion matrix resulting in an accuracy of 92.25% +/- 0.62 with 70% precision, remember 46%, which obtained a score of f0,5 72%.
在印度尼西亚,冠心病继续增长。然而,预防它的努力仍然可以通过使用专家系统诊断引起的初始症状来完成。本研究旨在建立一个应用随机森林方法诊断早期冠心病的专家系统。应用程序接口使用PHP编程语言使用框架引导构建,并使用python编程语言构建随机森林。为了对冠心病进行早期诊断,利用UCI Dataset Machine Learning Repository中的训练数据,采用随机森林方法构建决策树。其次是收集到的患者分类数据,通过13个问题得到诊断。诊断结果正常,1号、2号、3号、4号体育场。根据已经进行的测试,该应用程序能够提供与使用混淆矩阵收集的样本数据相一致的结果,准确度为92.25% +/- 0.62,精度为70%,记住46%,其得分为f0,5 72%。
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引用次数: 1
Optimization of Placement and Size of Distribution Generators Using Quantum Genetic Algorithms to Improve Power Quality in Bali Distribution Networks 利用量子遗传算法优化配电发电机的布局和尺寸以改善巴厘配电网的电能质量
Pub Date : 2019-06-18 DOI: 10.24843/JEEI.2019.V03.I01.P01
Yanu Prapto Sudarmojo
World energy requirement increased significantly, the main energy source from an oil is very limited. This problem drive an enhancement develop which support small scale generator to be connected near distributed network or near load center. Distributed Generator (DG) is a power plant which have a little capacity range between 15 kW to 10 MW. Basically, DG instalation is one way to fix a voltage profile where an installed DG would inject voltage to a transmission system or electric power distribution. Bali is a tourism area which it’s electric power source got a supply from Java and some large scale plant which use fuel of oil and gas, which until now still needed more of electric energy. An addition small scale generator for Bali is very helpful where economic profit is distribution cost and transmission cost’s reduction, electric cost and saving fuel energy. Technically a distributor of DG must be done correctly and optimal from it’s size or location so that give a maximum result from economic side, minimalizing electricity loss and increase voltage profile which result an electric power quality is improved. For that, in this research will use heuristic optimation with use Quantum Genetic Alghorithm method to placing distributed generator to Bali Electricity Network. To counting electicity loss and voltage profile, a method which used to solve it is Newton Raphson method. The result of this research, DG is installed to feeder which plaed in Abang Sub-District, Karangasem District where Abang Feeder had a total 43a bus which is a part from Bali Distribution System. With using QGA, DG is installed to bus 1, 5, 7, and 302 with each DG capacity is 0,374 MW, 1,894 MW, 1,988 MW and 0,500 MW, after installment of DG, voltage profile can be fixed. Voltage profile for some bus to Abang Feeder could be fixed from 0,83 pu to 0,98 pu. Electricity loss from 1,105 MW become 0,234 MW.
世界能源需求显著增加,主要能源来源石油十分有限。这一问题推动了支持小型发电机就近配电网或就近负荷中心并网的增强发展。分布式发电机(DG)是一种容量范围在15千瓦到10兆瓦之间的发电厂。基本上,安装DG是一种固定电压分布的方法,安装DG将向输电系统或电力分配系统注入电压。巴厘岛是一个旅游地区,它的电力来源来自爪哇和一些使用石油和天然气燃料的大型工厂,到目前为止,这些工厂仍然需要更多的电能。巴厘新增一台小型发电机对降低配电成本和输电成本,节约电力成本和燃料能源的经济效益非常有帮助。从技术上讲,DG的分配必须从其大小或位置进行正确和优化,以便从经济方面获得最大的结果,最大限度地减少电力损失并增加电压分布,从而改善电力质量。为此,本研究将采用启发式优化与量子遗传算法相结合的方法,对巴厘电网的分布式发电机进行布放。对于计算损耗和电压分布,常用的一种方法是牛顿-拉夫森法。这项研究的结果是,DG安装在Karangasem区Abang街道的馈线上,其中Abang馈线共有43a总线,这是Bali配电系统的一部分。采用QGA,将DG安装在母线1、5、7、302上,每台DG容量分别为0.374 MW、1894 MW、1988 MW、500mw, DG安装后可固定电压剖面。一些母线到阿邦馈线的电压分布可以固定在0.83 ~ 0.98 pu之间。电力损失从1105兆瓦变成了0234兆瓦。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of International Mobile Roaming Services with Smart Call Assistant System in GSM Originating Call 基于智能呼叫辅助系统的GSM始发呼叫国际移动漫游业务分析
Pub Date : 2019-06-18 DOI: 10.24843/JEEI.2019.V03.I01.P06
Mareta Elisabeth, P. K. Sudiarta, Igak Diafari Djuni
In this research, it takes a trace log data with real testing using the Polystar and TrafficNews to know the comparison operator Telkomsel network calls with and without the SCA, as well as performance data call in roaming of Roamware SCA tools to know the Key Performance Indicator (KPI) from the parameters of the Call Setup Success Rate (CSSR) and Call Drop Rate (CDR) then be processed and analyzed to find out the quality of service the influence of SCA implementation calls the overall international operators in the three countries with the highest incoming data so that it could become the next parameter in the repair services provided. Results of the study to the difference between the signals operators are implemented with the SCA system of the inbound roaming customers. CSSR percentage in average in 3 countries, Australia, China, Singapore prior to SCA system in May of 81.48%, while after system restored by SCA of 90.98%, where after the repaired system SCA standard KPIS PT. Telkomsel i.e. normal state – good, whereas the percentage KPI failure calls (CDR) in 3 countries, Australia, China, Singapore prior to SCA system in May of 18.52%, while after the repaired system SCA amounted to 9.02%, where after improved system SCA standard KPI applied PT. Telkomsel into normal state.
在本研究中,使用Polystar和TrafficNews进行跟踪日志数据的真实测试,以了解比较运营商Telkomsel网络调用有和没有SCA的情况。以及Roamware SCA工具在漫游中的性能数据呼叫,从呼叫建立成功率(CSSR)和呼叫下降率(CDR)的参数中了解关键绩效指标(KPI),然后进行处理和分析,以找出服务质量实施SCA的影响呼叫入站数据最高的三个国家的整体国际运营商,从而成为提供维修服务的下一个参数。对信号运营商之间的差异进行了研究,并结合入站漫游客户的SCA系统进行了实施。3个国家,澳大利亚,中国,新加坡在SCA系统之前的5月平均CSSR百分比为81.48%,而系统由SCA恢复后的90.98%,其中修复后的系统SCA标准KPIS PT. Telkomsel即正常状态-良好,而KPI失败呼叫(CDR)百分比在澳大利亚,中国,新加坡3个国家,在SCA系统之前的5月为18.52%,而修复后的系统SCA为9.02%。经改进后的系统SCA标准KPI应用于PT. Telkomsel进入正常状态。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Electrical Electronics and Informatics
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