{"title":"Au cœur de la mort : faire science avec les défunts","authors":"M. Berthod","doi":"10.4000/bmsap.9433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/bmsap.9433","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53408,"journal":{"name":"Bulletins et Memoires de la Societe d''Anthropologie de Paris","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78083841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Dausse, É. Dufour, C. Lefèvre, Clarissa Cagnato, Belkys Gutiérrez, Segundo Vásquez, Nicolas Goepfert
{"title":"Huaca Amarilla, un espace funéraire andin unique dédié à l’inhumation de fœtus, de nouveau-nés, de nourrissons et de jeunes enfants du IXe au XVe siècle (Désert de Sechura, Pérou)","authors":"L. Dausse, É. Dufour, C. Lefèvre, Clarissa Cagnato, Belkys Gutiérrez, Segundo Vásquez, Nicolas Goepfert","doi":"10.4000/bmsap.9660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/bmsap.9660","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53408,"journal":{"name":"Bulletins et Memoires de la Societe d''Anthropologie de Paris","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76323353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mona Le Luyer, S. Villotte, Priscilla Bayle, Sélim Natahi, A. Thibeault, Bruno Dutailly, C. Vercoutère, Catherine Ferrier, Cristina San Juan-Foucher, P. Foucher
{"title":"Mandible and teeth characterization of the Gravettian child from Gargas, France","authors":"Mona Le Luyer, S. Villotte, Priscilla Bayle, Sélim Natahi, A. Thibeault, Bruno Dutailly, C. Vercoutère, Catherine Ferrier, Cristina San Juan-Foucher, P. Foucher","doi":"10.4000/bmsap.9810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/bmsap.9810","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53408,"journal":{"name":"Bulletins et Memoires de la Societe d''Anthropologie de Paris","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81163004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Megalithic biographies. From partial closures to total closures and from single sealing to double sealing","authors":"Dominique Jagu, C. Masset","doi":"10.4000/bmsap.9743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/bmsap.9743","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53408,"journal":{"name":"Bulletins et Memoires de la Societe d''Anthropologie de Paris","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83722351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La mort protestante : entre invisibilité et persistance. La difficulté d’ancrage des espaces funéraires protestants à Paris et à La Rochelle (XVIe-XVIIIe siècles)","authors":"Isabelle Souquet, Cécile Buquet-Marcon","doi":"10.4000/bmsap.9704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/bmsap.9704","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53408,"journal":{"name":"Bulletins et Memoires de la Societe d''Anthropologie de Paris","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76549540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dr. Philippe Masy (06/11/1930-01/03/2022) : de la radiologie à l’anthropologie","authors":"M. Toussaint, Stéphane Pirson","doi":"10.4000/bmsap.9860","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/bmsap.9860","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53408,"journal":{"name":"Bulletins et Memoires de la Societe d''Anthropologie de Paris","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91050913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Avril Meffray, P. Biagini, C. Rigeade, M. Panuel, L. Schneider, Y. Ardagna
– Brucellosis, known as “Mediterranean fever”, has been an endemic zoonosis in human societies, espe - cially in rural and island environments, for thousands of years. The macroscopic characteristics of this infection by Brucella bacteria are well defined, but they are difficult to assess in palaeopathological diagnoses, as reflected by the small number of cases in the relevant literature. This is due to the rather complex differential diagnosis of the disease, in particular involving other infections with a predilection for the spine which were very frequent in past populations. This article presents the results of a study of two unpub - lished cases of brucellosis, one from the mediaeval Caro - lingian monastic complex of Saint-Sauveur d’Aniane (34), and the other from the mediaeval and modern cemetery of La Closeraie, in Aix-en-Provence (13). The aim of this article is therefore to present the palaeopathological data obtained for these subjects, in whom macroscopic lesions observed on the lumbar spine, supported by medical imag - ing, suggest brucellosis. These new findings demonstrate the need to broaden the scope of approaches in order to reinvestigate this pathology in ancient contexts. Our aim is to invite anthropological biologists to consider this diagnostic possibility in their studies of osteoarchaeologi - cal series, whether newly discovered or already uncovered in the past.
-被称为“地中海热”的布鲁氏菌病数千年来一直是人类社会，特别是农村和岛屿环境中的一种地方性人畜共患病。这种布鲁氏菌感染的宏观特征是明确的，但在古病理学诊断中难以评估，这反映在相关文献中病例较少。这是由于该病的鉴别诊断相当复杂，特别是涉及其他感染，偏爱脊柱，这在过去的人群中非常常见。本文介绍了对两个未发表的布鲁氏菌病病例的研究结果，一个来自中世纪的Saint-Sauveur d 'Aniane的Caro - lingian修道院建筑群(34)，另一个来自中世纪和现代的La Closeraie的墓地，在艾克斯-普罗旺斯(13)。因此，本文的目的是介绍这些受试者的古病理学数据，这些受试者在腰椎观察到的宏观病变，以及医学影像学的支持，提示布鲁氏菌病。这些新发现表明，需要扩大方法的范围，以便在古代背景下重新研究这种病理学。我们的目的是邀请人类学生物学家在他们的骨考古系列研究中考虑这种诊断的可能性，无论是新发现的还是过去已经发现的。
{"title":"À propos de deux cas de brucellose dans le sud de la France aux époques médiévale et moderne (Abbaye Saint-Sauveur, Aniane ; La Closeraie, Aix-en-Provence)","authors":"Avril Meffray, P. Biagini, C. Rigeade, M. Panuel, L. Schneider, Y. Ardagna","doi":"10.4000/bmsap.9594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/bmsap.9594","url":null,"abstract":"– Brucellosis, known as “Mediterranean fever”, has been an endemic zoonosis in human societies, espe - cially in rural and island environments, for thousands of years. The macroscopic characteristics of this infection by Brucella bacteria are well defined, but they are difficult to assess in palaeopathological diagnoses, as reflected by the small number of cases in the relevant literature. This is due to the rather complex differential diagnosis of the disease, in particular involving other infections with a predilection for the spine which were very frequent in past populations. This article presents the results of a study of two unpub - lished cases of brucellosis, one from the mediaeval Caro - lingian monastic complex of Saint-Sauveur d’Aniane (34), and the other from the mediaeval and modern cemetery of La Closeraie, in Aix-en-Provence (13). The aim of this article is therefore to present the palaeopathological data obtained for these subjects, in whom macroscopic lesions observed on the lumbar spine, supported by medical imag - ing, suggest brucellosis. These new findings demonstrate the need to broaden the scope of approaches in order to reinvestigate this pathology in ancient contexts. Our aim is to invite anthropological biologists to consider this diagnostic possibility in their studies of osteoarchaeologi - cal series, whether newly discovered or already uncovered in the past.","PeriodicalId":53408,"journal":{"name":"Bulletins et Memoires de la Societe d''Anthropologie de Paris","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83428168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"De l’interprétation des liens entre vivants et morts dans l’espace habité maya Classique","authors":"Hemmamuthé Goudiaby","doi":"10.4000/bmsap.9378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/bmsap.9378","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53408,"journal":{"name":"Bulletins et Memoires de la Societe d''Anthropologie de Paris","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90846267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Considerations on the mechanisms of integration of the dead in the early sedentary societies of the Near East (Natufian, 15-11.6 ka cal BP)","authors":"F. Bocquentin, C. Noûs","doi":"10.4000/bmsap.9548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/bmsap.9548","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53408,"journal":{"name":"Bulletins et Memoires de la Societe d''Anthropologie de Paris","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76452479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tooth enamel and dentin are the most studied hard tissues used to explore hominin evolution, life history, diet, health, and culture. Surprisingly, cementum (the interface between the alveolar bone and the root dentin) remains the least studied dental tissue even though its unique growth, which is continuous throughout life, has been acknowledged since the 1950s. This interdisciplinary volume presents state-of-the-art studies in cementum analysis and its broad interpretative potential in anthropology. The first section focuses on cementum biology; the second section presents optimized multi-species and standardized protocols to estimate age and season at death precisely. The final section highlights innovative applications in zooarchaeology, paleodemography, bioarchaeology, paleoanthropology, and forensic anthropology, demonstrating how cementochronology can profoundly affect anthropological theories. With a wealth of illustrations of cementum histology and accompanying online resources, this book provides the perfect toolkit for scholars interested in studying past and current human and animal populations.
{"title":"Dental Cementum in Anthropology","authors":"B. Bertrand","doi":"10.1017/9781108569507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108569507","url":null,"abstract":"Tooth enamel and dentin are the most studied hard tissues used to explore hominin evolution, life history, diet, health, and culture. Surprisingly, cementum (the interface between the alveolar bone and the root dentin) remains the least studied dental tissue even though its unique growth, which is continuous throughout life, has been acknowledged since the 1950s. This interdisciplinary volume presents state-of-the-art studies in cementum analysis and its broad interpretative potential in anthropology. The first section focuses on cementum biology; the second section presents optimized multi-species and standardized protocols to estimate age and season at death precisely. The final section highlights innovative applications in zooarchaeology, paleodemography, bioarchaeology, paleoanthropology, and forensic anthropology, demonstrating how cementochronology can profoundly affect anthropological theories. With a wealth of illustrations of cementum histology and accompanying online resources, this book provides the perfect toolkit for scholars interested in studying past and current human and animal populations.","PeriodicalId":53408,"journal":{"name":"Bulletins et Memoires de la Societe d''Anthropologie de Paris","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79999726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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