{"title":"The young Belarusian family: between the state social policy and the influence of the values of demographic transition","authors":"L. Titarenko","doi":"10.21064/winrs.2022.3.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21064/winrs.2022.3.8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53435,"journal":{"name":"Woman in Russian Society","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47567440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
. The article discusses one of the fundamental problems of modern political systems development — the civil and political rights of women in countries that differ in their cultural, economic and other parameters. Equality is treated as an imperative in the construc-tion of civil-political subjectivity at the macro-social level, as a part of the structure of modern citizenship. This provision is differently reproduced in national contexts and is represented at the level of value orientations of citizens. It is assumed that this depends on many factors, including the type of political regime, the degree of development of political culture, and political participation. The subject of empirical analysis is the change in the level of support for the civil and political rights of women among 14-year-old students in different countries. For this, the data from an international monitoring study aimed at identifying and describing the civic and political orientations of adolescents are compared (IEA Civic Education Study 1999; International Civic and Citizenship Education Study 2009, 2016). Comparative analyses of the data collected in 19 countries. According to the results of the study, fundamental chan-ges were recorded in the level of support for the civil and political rights of women in different countries, which allowed us to distinguish three homogeneous groups. The first included Denmark, Norway, Taiwan and Sweden. According to the results of the last measurement, the vast majority of students surveyed in these countries, both male and female, keep to egalitarian norms of citizenship. The second group includes countries where egalitarian gender norms in politics and the civil sphere have an average level of support. The third group is represented by teenagers from four post-socialist countries (Bulgaria, Latvia, Lithuania, Russia) and the Dominican Republic, among which there are strong traditionalist attitudes, and there is also a significant dissimilarity between representatives of different sexes in this inquiry. The data obtained are compared with globally recognized ratings (Democracy Index 2016, Global Gender Gap Index 2016, Polity IV). Based on the results of this comparison, it is concluded that there is a high correlation between the degree of support for women’s civil and political rights and the institutional political order that has developed in the country (r = 0,79), the level of development of political culture (r = 0,70), and average correlation (r = 0,65) with political participation.
{"title":"Gender equality in the structure of civil-political orientations of teenagers from 19 countries","authors":"V. Malenkov","doi":"10.21064/winrs.2022.3.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21064/winrs.2022.3.2","url":null,"abstract":". The article discusses one of the fundamental problems of modern political systems development — the civil and political rights of women in countries that differ in their cultural, economic and other parameters. Equality is treated as an imperative in the construc-tion of civil-political subjectivity at the macro-social level, as a part of the structure of modern citizenship. This provision is differently reproduced in national contexts and is represented at the level of value orientations of citizens. It is assumed that this depends on many factors, including the type of political regime, the degree of development of political culture, and political participation. The subject of empirical analysis is the change in the level of support for the civil and political rights of women among 14-year-old students in different countries. For this, the data from an international monitoring study aimed at identifying and describing the civic and political orientations of adolescents are compared (IEA Civic Education Study 1999; International Civic and Citizenship Education Study 2009, 2016). Comparative analyses of the data collected in 19 countries. According to the results of the study, fundamental chan-ges were recorded in the level of support for the civil and political rights of women in different countries, which allowed us to distinguish three homogeneous groups. The first included Denmark, Norway, Taiwan and Sweden. According to the results of the last measurement, the vast majority of students surveyed in these countries, both male and female, keep to egalitarian norms of citizenship. The second group includes countries where egalitarian gender norms in politics and the civil sphere have an average level of support. The third group is represented by teenagers from four post-socialist countries (Bulgaria, Latvia, Lithuania, Russia) and the Dominican Republic, among which there are strong traditionalist attitudes, and there is also a significant dissimilarity between representatives of different sexes in this inquiry. The data obtained are compared with globally recognized ratings (Democracy Index 2016, Global Gender Gap Index 2016, Polity IV). Based on the results of this comparison, it is concluded that there is a high correlation between the degree of support for women’s civil and political rights and the institutional political order that has developed in the country (r = 0,79), the level of development of political culture (r = 0,70), and average correlation (r = 0,65) with political participation.","PeriodicalId":53435,"journal":{"name":"Woman in Russian Society","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47727888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-30DOI: 10.21064/winrs.2022.3.10
G. Galieva, M. Gibadullina
{"title":"Premarital strategies of young Muslim women (Based on the materials of sociological research in the Republic of Tatarstan)","authors":"G. Galieva, M. Gibadullina","doi":"10.21064/winrs.2022.3.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21064/winrs.2022.3.10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53435,"journal":{"name":"Woman in Russian Society","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45399753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The UN and the sustainable development goals: on the way to implementation","authors":"N. Shvedova","doi":"10.21064/winrs.2022.3.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21064/winrs.2022.3.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53435,"journal":{"name":"Woman in Russian Society","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49359981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-30DOI: 10.21064/winrs.2022.3.11
I. Vershinina
{"title":"Review of: Curran W. Gender and Gentrification. New York: Routledge, 2018","authors":"I. Vershinina","doi":"10.21064/winrs.2022.3.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21064/winrs.2022.3.11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53435,"journal":{"name":"Woman in Russian Society","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49351967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gender equality in Tajikistan","authors":"F. Garibova","doi":"10.21064/winrs.2022.0.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21064/winrs.2022.0.2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53435,"journal":{"name":"Woman in Russian Society","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48851665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-21DOI: 10.21064/winrs.2022.0.12
Polina Agafonova
{"title":"Leadership development system in Russia (gender aspect)","authors":"Polina Agafonova","doi":"10.21064/winrs.2022.0.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21064/winrs.2022.0.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53435,"journal":{"name":"Woman in Russian Society","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41884191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
. Nowadays, regardless of the numerical predominance of women in the media, the course of Russian journalism development is still set by men: 75 % of the general directors and editors-in-chief of the Russian media are men. Despite the de facto feminization of the sphere, the phenomenon of the gender pyramid of power, the glass ceiling, glass walls remain destructive. This paper is devoted to gender inequality in media and women as media executives in Russia, who managed to achieve certain roles in this system. Gender inequality is most evident in the salary gap, the difficulties of career advancement (glass ceiling and walls), and the low representation of women at the decision-making level. The author ’ s qualitative research on women editors-in-chief of media in 2021 updates research from various years, reflecting the opinions of today ’ s women editors-in-chief running the social, political and pro-fessional media. The article provides a brief historical overview of the topic, current data and expert interviews. The results of the research made it possible to show both the barriers and the advantages that the occupation of senior positions of chief editors in the Russian media gives women.
{"title":"They broke through the “glass ceiling”: women editors-in-chief in Russian media","authors":"D. Saltykova","doi":"10.21064/winrs.2022.0.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21064/winrs.2022.0.6","url":null,"abstract":". Nowadays, regardless of the numerical predominance of women in the media, the course of Russian journalism development is still set by men: 75 % of the general directors and editors-in-chief of the Russian media are men. Despite the de facto feminization of the sphere, the phenomenon of the gender pyramid of power, the glass ceiling, glass walls remain destructive. This paper is devoted to gender inequality in media and women as media executives in Russia, who managed to achieve certain roles in this system. Gender inequality is most evident in the salary gap, the difficulties of career advancement (glass ceiling and walls), and the low representation of women at the decision-making level. The author ’ s qualitative research on women editors-in-chief of media in 2021 updates research from various years, reflecting the opinions of today ’ s women editors-in-chief running the social, political and pro-fessional media. The article provides a brief historical overview of the topic, current data and expert interviews. The results of the research made it possible to show both the barriers and the advantages that the occupation of senior positions of chief editors in the Russian media gives women.","PeriodicalId":53435,"journal":{"name":"Woman in Russian Society","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47023384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-21DOI: 10.21064/winrs.2022.0.10
K. Stolyarova
. The article is devoted to the problem of gender socialization of schoolchildren in education. The study of the chosen topic involves the content analysis of textbooks in vari-ous subjects of the school curriculum. At the same time, the study is focused on the disciplines of the STEM-cycle, since it is in high-tech employment sectors where gender segregation is most significant. Gender expertise of school textbooks confirmed the main directions of gender stereotyping of young people.
{"title":"Gender socialization of youth in education","authors":"K. Stolyarova","doi":"10.21064/winrs.2022.0.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21064/winrs.2022.0.10","url":null,"abstract":". The article is devoted to the problem of gender socialization of schoolchildren in education. The study of the chosen topic involves the content analysis of textbooks in vari-ous subjects of the school curriculum. At the same time, the study is focused on the disciplines of the STEM-cycle, since it is in high-tech employment sectors where gender segregation is most significant. Gender expertise of school textbooks confirmed the main directions of gender stereotyping of young people.","PeriodicalId":53435,"journal":{"name":"Woman in Russian Society","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49167133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-21DOI: 10.21064/winrs.2022.0.13
N. Denisenko
{"title":"Married women in the Russian Empire: regulation of personal rights and obligations (XIX — early XX centuries)","authors":"N. Denisenko","doi":"10.21064/winrs.2022.0.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21064/winrs.2022.0.13","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53435,"journal":{"name":"Woman in Russian Society","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42033890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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