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Journal of the Hong Kong College of Cardiology最新文献

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Update on Antiarrhythmic Therapy: Dofetilide 抗心律失常治疗的最新进展:多非利特
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-27 DOI: 10.55503/2790-6744.1466
Q. Wang, H. Tse, C. Lau
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引用次数: 0
Electrophysiologic Mechanism of Conversion of Atrial Fibrillation to Sinus Rhythm 心房颤动向窦性心律转换的电生理机制
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-27 DOI: 10.55503/2790-6744.1385
K. Moroe, Tadayuki Hiroki, K. Miyoshi, T. Wakiyama
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引用次数: 0
3rd Annual Scientific Meeting Abstracts for Oral Presentation 第三届科学年会口头报告摘要
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-27 DOI: 10.55503/2790-6744.1470
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引用次数: 0
Cardiovascular Disease Prevention: What Makes an InterventionWorthwhile? 心血管疾病预防:干预有何价值?
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-27 DOI: 10.55503/2790-6744.1463
Cyrus R. Kumana, B. M. Cheung
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引用次数: 0
Drainage of Pericardial Effusions: Percutaneous or Surgical? 心包积液引流:经皮还是手术?
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-27 DOI: 10.55503/2790-6744.1389
Albert Wai-Suen Leung, N. Chan, L. Ho, WAI-CHO Yu
LEUNG, ET AL : Drainage of Pericardial Effusions: Percutaneous or Surgical? Background: There are 2 modes of drainage of pericardial effusions: percutaneous pericardiocentesis (PP) and surgical pericardiotomy (SP). Certain features, which are indicative of cardiac tamponade, should guide us to the choice of drainage of pericardial effusions. It is unclear if this is followed in clinical practice. Objective: To review patients with pericardial drainage done for a period of 36 months, and to correlate the features with the choice of drainage mode. Results: 39 patients and 47 procedures (20 PP and 27 SP) were reviewed. Several clinical features were correlated with the use of PP: dyspnoea on exertion, dyspnoea at rest, orthopnoea, tachycardia, elevated jugular venous pressure and hypotension. Pulsus paradoxus was not adequately checked. Electrocardiographic and radiographic findings were similar between the 2 modes. 91% of the patients had large effusions by echocardiography. Right atrial collapse and right ventricular collapse occurred more frequently in the group of PP. Conclusion: Some features were more relied by us to indicate the presence of cardiac tamponade. Their presence should lead us more to the use of percutaneous drainage and they should be checked thoroughly. The decision to drain and the selection should be assessed after an integration of all these features. (J HK Coll Cardiol 1999;7:104-108)
心包积液的引流:经皮还是手术?背景:心包积液的引流有两种方式:经皮心包穿刺(PP)和手术心包切开术(SP)。某些提示心包填塞的特征应指导我们选择心包积液的引流方式。目前尚不清楚这是否在临床实践中得到遵循。目的:回顾36个月心包引流术患者的临床资料,探讨其特点与引流方式选择的关系。结果:回顾了39例患者和47例手术(20例PP和27例SP)。几个临床特征与使用PP相关:运动时呼吸困难,休息时呼吸困难,直呼,心动过速,颈静脉压升高和低血压。矛盾脉没有得到充分的检查。两种模式的心电图和x线表现相似。超声心动图显示91%的患者有大量积液。右心房塌陷和右心室塌陷在PP组发生率更高。结论:我们更依赖一些特征来提示心脏填塞的存在。他们的存在应该引导我们更多地使用经皮引流,他们应该彻底检查。在对所有这些特性进行整合之后,应该评估排水的决定和选择。[J] .中华心血管病杂志1999;7:1 - 4。
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引用次数: 0
Role of Angiotensin II Subtype 1 Receptor in Smooth Muscle Cells Apoptosis after Balloon Injury to Vessel 血管紧张素II亚型1受体在血管球囊损伤后平滑肌细胞凋亡中的作用
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-27 DOI: 10.55503/2790-6744.1465
Geng M. Wang, G. He, Xiao-hui Xu, GUO-CHAO Wang
ET AL.: Role of Angiotensin II Subtype 1 Receptor in Smooth Muscle Cells Apoptosis after Balloon Injury to Vessel. In order to investigate the mechanism of smooth muscle cells apoptosis after balloon injury to vessel, terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP-biotin nick end labeling (TUNEL) and immunohistochemistry were adopted to measure the percentage of vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) apoptosis and the expression of angiotensin II subtype 1 receptor (AT 1 R). Compared with sham's, the expression of AT 1 R protein in vascular media was significantly increased at 3 days after balloon injury (P<0.05), and then did not change significantly . At 7 days, it was approximately twice in intima as that in media. At 28 days it reached its peak. VSMCs apoptosis occurred in vascular media at 3 days after balloon injury and reached a peak in media and intima where apoptosis was mainly present at 7 days, then decreased. At 28 days after balloon injury, only a few apoptotic cells were in intima. AT 1 R antagonist (irbesartan) significantly increased VSMCs apoptosis. We thus conclude that AT 1 R is upregulated after balloon injury and angiotensin II inhibits VSMC apoptosis by binding to AT 1 R. (J HK Coll Cardiol 2000;8:49-57) Angiotensin II, receptor, vascular smooth muscle, apoptosis
血管紧张素II亚型1受体在血管球囊损伤后平滑肌细胞凋亡中的作用。为了探讨血管球囊损伤后平滑肌细胞凋亡的机制,采用末端脱氧核苷酸转移酶介导的dUTP生物素缺口末端标记(TUNEL)和免疫组织化学方法检测血管平滑肌细胞(VSMC)凋亡百分比和血管紧张素II亚型1受体(AT1R)的表达。与假手术组相比,球囊损伤后3d血管介质中AT1R蛋白的表达显著增加(P<0.05),但无明显变化。在第7天,内膜中的表达量大约是中膜中表达量的两倍。第28天达到高峰。球囊损伤后第3天,VSMCs在血管介质中出现凋亡,第7天,VSMC在以凋亡为主的介质和内膜中达到峰值,然后逐渐减少。球囊损伤后28天,内膜中仅有少量凋亡细胞。AT1R拮抗剂(厄贝沙坦)显著增加VSMCs凋亡。因此,我们得出结论,球囊损伤后AT1R上调,血管紧张素II通过与AT1R结合抑制VSMC凋亡。(J HK Coll Cardiol 2000;8:49-57)血管紧张素Ⅱ,受体,血管平滑肌,细胞凋亡
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引用次数: 0
Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator: Clinical Performance of Dual Chamber versus Single Chamber Devices 植入式心脏复律除颤器:双腔与单腔装置的临床性能
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-27 DOI: 10.55503/2790-6744.1387
Katherine Fan, Kathy Lee, E. Chau, A. Yip
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引用次数: 0
Cardiac Rehabilitation Service in Hong Kong 香港心脏康复服务
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-26 DOI: 10.55503/2790-6744.1404
S. Lau, Leonard S. W. Li, Hang-sau Ng, C. Lau
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引用次数: 0
Vol 8 Issue 4 Front Matter 第八卷第四期封面
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-26 DOI: 10.55503/2790-6744.1381
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引用次数: 0
Eighth Annual Scientific Congress Front Matter 第八届年度科学大会前沿问题
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-26 DOI: 10.55503/2790-6744.1418
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of the Hong Kong College of Cardiology
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