Pub Date : 2023-09-28DOI: 10.1057/s42738-023-00108-w
Jakob Wiedekind, Christiane Lemke
Abstract Climate change policy stands out as a highly salient issue in European and in American public opinion. This article contends that a significant transatlantic consensus supports multilateral action on climate change. Leveraging a broad review of survey data in our time series, the analysis identifies a clear pattern of increasing agreement in public opinion. Yet progress in joint transatlantic climate change action has been rather slow and fragmented. To explain this puzzle, we connect these findings to pitfalls for transatlantic cooperation by weighing partisan polarization and regional differences in the U.S. and country variations in the EU as plausible hurdles to policy consistency. We argue that, beneath broader trends in shared concerns, roadblocks on the national level inhibit the implementation of coherent and effective transatlantic climate change policies.
{"title":"Finding common ground in uncertain times: assessing the prospect of multilateralism in transatlantic climate change policy","authors":"Jakob Wiedekind, Christiane Lemke","doi":"10.1057/s42738-023-00108-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s42738-023-00108-w","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Climate change policy stands out as a highly salient issue in European and in American public opinion. This article contends that a significant transatlantic consensus supports multilateral action on climate change. Leveraging a broad review of survey data in our time series, the analysis identifies a clear pattern of increasing agreement in public opinion. Yet progress in joint transatlantic climate change action has been rather slow and fragmented. To explain this puzzle, we connect these findings to pitfalls for transatlantic cooperation by weighing partisan polarization and regional differences in the U.S. and country variations in the EU as plausible hurdles to policy consistency. We argue that, beneath broader trends in shared concerns, roadblocks on the national level inhibit the implementation of coherent and effective transatlantic climate change policies.","PeriodicalId":53595,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Transatlantic Studies","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135386453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-21DOI: 10.1057/s42738-023-00107-x
Ulrich Franke, Hermann Kurthen
Abstract This article compares the trends and theoretical positions found in the recent academic literature on the status and trajectory of transatlantic relations with the beliefs of 96 German and US foreign policy experts. The qualitative data are derived from open-ended in-depth interviews about the political, economic, and cultural factors that influence transatlantic cooperation and friction. Conducted in Berlin in 2011 and in Washington, D.C., in 2017, the interviews correspond with optimist and pessimist perceptions found in the academic literature and align roughly with realist, respectively, liberal/institutionalist and constructivist theoretical positions in International Relations theory and left/right political leanings. The study concludes with suggestions about the prospects for transatlantic relations, and the methodological benefits of comparing beliefs of foreign policy actors with theoretical paradigms and trends in the academic literature.
{"title":"Still lacking self-reflection after all these years? (De)stabilizing factors of transatlantic relations according to German and US foreign policy experts between 2011 and 2017","authors":"Ulrich Franke, Hermann Kurthen","doi":"10.1057/s42738-023-00107-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s42738-023-00107-x","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article compares the trends and theoretical positions found in the recent academic literature on the status and trajectory of transatlantic relations with the beliefs of 96 German and US foreign policy experts. The qualitative data are derived from open-ended in-depth interviews about the political, economic, and cultural factors that influence transatlantic cooperation and friction. Conducted in Berlin in 2011 and in Washington, D.C., in 2017, the interviews correspond with optimist and pessimist perceptions found in the academic literature and align roughly with realist, respectively, liberal/institutionalist and constructivist theoretical positions in International Relations theory and left/right political leanings. The study concludes with suggestions about the prospects for transatlantic relations, and the methodological benefits of comparing beliefs of foreign policy actors with theoretical paradigms and trends in the academic literature.","PeriodicalId":53595,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Transatlantic Studies","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136130724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Martha Paola Cruz de la Cruz, Daniel Alfonso Santiesteban, Luis Miguel Martín Álvarez, Ricardo Abreu Blaya, Hernández-Gómez Juan Carlos
In this paper we study a generalized Klausmeier model replacing the integer derivative by a local fractional derivative. This derivative enables us to consider a wide range of systems with already well-known derivatives. We analyze the stability of this new model as well as the homotopic perturbation method. Finally, an inverse problem associated with a real data set is solved.
{"title":"On a generalized Klausmeier model.","authors":"Martha Paola Cruz de la Cruz, Daniel Alfonso Santiesteban, Luis Miguel Martín Álvarez, Ricardo Abreu Blaya, Hernández-Gómez Juan Carlos","doi":"10.3934/mbe.2023734","DOIUrl":"10.3934/mbe.2023734","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this paper we study a generalized Klausmeier model replacing the integer derivative by a local fractional derivative. This derivative enables us to consider a wide range of systems with already well-known derivatives. We analyze the stability of this new model as well as the homotopic perturbation method. Finally, an inverse problem associated with a real data set is solved.</p>","PeriodicalId":53595,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Transatlantic Studies","volume":"15 1","pages":"16447-16470"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2023-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70216447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1057/s42738-023-00105-z
J. R. McKay
{"title":"Pressure, threat and dependence: assessing NATO member state defence spending?","authors":"J. R. McKay","doi":"10.1057/s42738-023-00105-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s42738-023-00105-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53595,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Transatlantic Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":"385 - 410"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46804845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1057/s42738-023-00104-0
Walied Andreas Aarab Færevik
{"title":"Norwegian gas: an American weapon?—The way Norwegian gas resources became part of US strategy to squeeze out soviet gas from the European market between 1981 and 1983","authors":"Walied Andreas Aarab Færevik","doi":"10.1057/s42738-023-00104-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s42738-023-00104-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53595,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Transatlantic Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":"328 - 345"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46042120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1057/s42738-023-00103-1
Michele Kenfack
{"title":"Re-mapping 1968: Francophone writers and the legacies of the “global” protest","authors":"Michele Kenfack","doi":"10.1057/s42738-023-00103-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s42738-023-00103-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53595,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Transatlantic Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":"346 - 366"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42020736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1057/s42738-023-00101-3
Vicki L. Birchfield, V. Roy, V. Sreedhar
{"title":"The EU’s potential to lead in “ethical and secure” artificial intelligence: last, best hope?","authors":"Vicki L. Birchfield, V. Roy, V. Sreedhar","doi":"10.1057/s42738-023-00101-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s42738-023-00101-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53595,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Transatlantic Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":"299 - 327"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47635314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-01DOI: 10.1057/s42738-023-00102-2
Henrik Larsen
{"title":"Manage migration to save liberal order","authors":"Henrik Larsen","doi":"10.1057/s42738-023-00102-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s42738-023-00102-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53595,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Transatlantic Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":"367 - 384"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47750967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.1057/s42738-022-00098-1
Anessa L. Kimball
{"title":"Deliberative institutional design and US defence and security agreements: comparing Canadian agreements to those with partners and competitors","authors":"Anessa L. Kimball","doi":"10.1057/s42738-022-00098-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s42738-022-00098-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53595,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Transatlantic Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":"230 - 250"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43474981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.1057/s42738-022-00097-2
Scott A. W. Brown
{"title":"The art of the deal? The EU’s strategic adaptation to Trump’s transatlantic trade policy","authors":"Scott A. W. Brown","doi":"10.1057/s42738-022-00097-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s42738-022-00097-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53595,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Transatlantic Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":"184 - 212"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43814142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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