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Digirail- The Digital Railway System and Dynamic Seat Allocation 数字铁路-数字铁路系统和动态座位分配
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/I-SMAC.2018.8653780
S. Mhamane, Mr. Pranav Shriram
one of the major challenges in present ticketing provision is QUEUE in buying and railway ticket checking. In this fast world people want all work is to be done within minutes with help of digitalization and usage of smartphone it is all possible. Users ticket information is stored in a database for security, which is absent in present system. Ticket checker is having admin login in application to look for user ticket with the ticket number in the database which scans in the form of QR code. Dynamic seat allocation also gives 100% utilization of seats as well proper allocation for waiting list passenger during Journey.
购票排队和检票排队是当前票务工作面临的主要挑战之一。在这个快速发展的世界里,人们希望所有的工作都能在几分钟内完成,借助数字化和智能手机的使用,这一切都是可能的。用户票证信息存储在数据库中是为了安全起见,这是目前系统所缺乏的。票务检查有管理员登录在应用程序中寻找用户票与票号在数据库中扫描的QR码的形式。动态座位分配,使座位利用率达到100%,并在旅途中合理分配等候名单乘客。
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引用次数: 3
Effective data lookup scheme for Cluster based Data Sharing in MANET 基于簇的MANET数据共享的有效数据查找方案
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/I-SMAC.2018.8653763
A. Misra, D. S. Yadav
In this paper we have proposed a novel cluster based data sharing scheme that tries to employ the advantages of both clustering as well as proactive routing. Our clustering algorithm divides the MANET into clusters forming cluster heads, cluster gateways and cluster members during the cluster formation phase. We restrict the use of DSDV routing protocol within the cluster thereby reducing the control overhead and routing table size. Cluster maintenance and file index distribution within the cluster is done by adding extra fields in the DSDV control messages. Routing is done using the DSDV routing table. Unlike existing data lookup schemes, where a data lookup query is flooded in the entire MANET or in the cluster backbone, here it is forwarded to the nearest gateway node thereby completely eliminating flooding.
在本文中,我们提出了一种新的基于集群的数据共享方案,它试图利用集群和主动路由的优点。我们的聚类算法在聚类形成阶段将MANET分为簇头、簇网关和簇成员。我们限制了DSDV路由协议在集群中的使用,从而减少了控制开销和路由表大小。集群维护和集群内的文件索引分发是通过在DSDV控制消息中添加额外的字段来完成的。路由使用DSDV路由表完成。与现有的数据查找方案不同,在现有的数据查找方案中,数据查找查询在整个MANET或集群主干中被淹没,而在这里,它被转发到最近的网关节点,从而完全消除了洪水。
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引用次数: 0
A Hybrid Approach for Detection and Recognition of Traffic Text Sign using MSER and OCR 一种基于MSER和OCR的混合交通文本标志检测与识别方法
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/I-SMAC.2018.8653761
Richa Jain, Prof. Deepa Gianchandani
Detection and Recognition in traffic sign pictures or common pictures has applications in Computer vision frameworks like enlistment number plate identification, programmed movement sign location, picture recovery and help for outwardly disabled individuals. In this paper a hybrid approach based on MSER and OCR, utilizing clamor expulsion strategy, i.e. Lucy-Richardson calculation. After clamor evacuation, content district location stage begins with complexity upgraded edge improved MSER area discovery system is utilized there after morphological division is utilized to section content locale in the picture. After location stage acknowledgment stage begins in which content applicants are separated utilizing geometric filtration utilizing properties, for example, viewpoint proportion, unusualness, solidicity, and so forth. At that point Bounding box strategy is utilized to distinguish letter competitors and shape word out of them. At long last, Optical Character Recognition (OCR) instrument is utilized to concentrate message out of picture. The framework displayed beats best in class techniques on the dataset of the movement content sign information that were gotten from Jaguar Land Rover Research.
交通标志图像或普通图像的检测与识别在计算机视觉框架中有应用,如入伍号牌识别、程序化运动标志定位、图像恢复和对外表残疾人士的帮助。本文提出了一种基于MSER和OCR的混合方法,利用噪声排除策略,即Lucy-Richardson计算。在喧嚣疏散之后,内容区域定位阶段以复杂性升级边缘开始,在利用形态划分对图片中的内容区域进行分割后,利用改进的MSER区域发现系统。在定位阶段确认阶段之后,内容申请人开始使用几何过滤,利用属性进行分离,例如视点比例,不寻常性,坚固性等。此时,使用边界盒策略来区分字母竞争对手并从中形成单词。最后,利用光学字符识别(OCR)仪器对图像外的信息进行集中处理。该框架在捷豹路虎研究中心获得的运动内容标志信息数据集上展示了一流的技术。
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引用次数: 7
Tuning the Parameters of Weighted ELM using IWO and BAT Algorithm to Improve the Classification Performance 利用IWO和BAT算法对加权ELM的参数进行调优以提高分类性能
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/I-SMAC.2018.8653748
S. Priya, Dr. R. Manavalan
Weighted Extreme Learning Machine (WELM) is one among the machine learning algorithms with extremely learning and good generalization capabilities. WELM handles the imbalanced dataset efficiently for assigning less weight to majority class and more weight to minority class. In general, the classification performance of WELM extremely depends on the parameters such as the input weight matrix, the value of bias and the number of hidden neurons and the weights associated with majority and minority classes. The arbitrary selection of hidden biases and the input weight, WELM produces inconsistent result. In this paper, hybridization of WELM with Invasive Weed optimization and WELM with BAT algorithm are proposed to tune the parameters for WELM such as initial weight and hidden bias values. The proposed methodologies are called as WELM- IWO and WELM-BAT. The proposed methods are evaluated over three real world medical diagnosis problems such as Hepatitis, Diabetes and Thyroid diseases. The experimental results proved that one of the proposed methods WELM-IWO outperforms well on all three datasets.
加权极限学习机(WELM)是一种学习能力极强、泛化能力强的机器学习算法。WELM有效地处理不平衡数据集,为多数类分配更少的权重,为少数类分配更多的权重。一般来说,WELM的分类性能很大程度上取决于输入权矩阵、偏置值、隐藏神经元数量以及多数类和少数类相关的权值等参数。由于隐藏偏差和输入权值的任意选择,WELM会产生不一致的结果。本文提出将WELM与入侵杂草优化算法和WELM与BAT算法相结合,对WELM的初始权值和隐偏值等参数进行优化。所提出的方法被称为WELM- IWO和WELM- bat。针对肝炎、糖尿病和甲状腺疾病等三种现实医疗诊断问题,对所提出的方法进行了评估。实验结果证明,其中一种方法WELM-IWO在所有三个数据集上都表现优异。
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引用次数: 5
Secure Data sharing in Distributed Cloud Environment 分布式云环境下的安全数据共享
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/I-SMAC.2018.8653722
P. M. Salunke, Vishal. V. Mahale
In this paper we proposed a novel technique to store the data authentically in the cloud. Since because of elastic property from the point of view of storage space cloud is most popular to store data. Cloud is inquiring about stores data on it. Therefore, security is must for store data for preserving it from malicious attackers as well as there may be leakage in stored data security. Many times there is necessary condition for hiding the user or data owner identity from cloud. A technique use in this paper shows anonymous authentication for stored data on cloud. This system preserves the identity of the users before storing it on cloud. The main aim of this paper is only valid user have ability to encrypt stored data with help of accessing its control features. The basic idea behind this scenario is to prevent stored data of cloud as well as its creation, modification etc. In this approach, cloud is familiar with access policies of every stored data also several KDCs are used for key management. Expensive operations are carried out easily in decentralized cloud system than centralized cloud system approach. The proposed system is implemented and tested in java with mysql database.
本文提出了一种将数据真实地存储在云中的新技术。由于从存储空间的角度来看,云计算具有弹性,是最受欢迎的数据存储方式。云正在查询存储在上面的数据。因此,存储数据的安全性是必须的,以防止恶意攻击者,并且存储的数据可能存在安全泄漏。很多时候,对云隐藏用户或数据所有者身份是必要的条件。本文中使用的一种技术展示了云存储数据的匿名身份验证。该系统在将用户的身份存储在云上之前会保留用户的身份。本文的主要目的是只有合法用户才能通过访问其控制特性对存储的数据进行加密。这个场景背后的基本思想是防止存储在云上的数据以及它的创建、修改等。在这种方法中,云熟悉每个存储数据的访问策略,并且使用几个kdc进行密钥管理。分布式云系统比集中式云系统更容易实现昂贵的操作。系统在java语言中使用mysql数据库进行了实现和测试。
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引用次数: 3
Machine LearningTrends in Medical Sciences 医学科学中的机器学习趋势
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/I-SMAC.2018.8653756
Vaishali Malpe, Prathamesh S. Tugaonkar
Machine Learning is ruling the world due to its accuracy and timely predictions for the given set of problems. Machine Learning is highly used for health monitoring to reduce the mortality rate and enhance the life expectancy. Organs such as kidneys, pancreas are highly affected in the run of life. Cancers like breast cancer has shown increase in the count since last decade. This leads to invent new techniques in the field of medical sciences which can give accurate and timely predictions to reduce the mortality rate. This paper presents comparative study of the current research using various machine learning algorithms and big data techniques to handle huge volume of data.
机器学习正在统治世界,因为它对给定问题集的准确和及时的预测。机器学习被广泛用于健康监测,以降低死亡率和提高预期寿命。肾脏、胰腺等器官在生命的运行过程中受到高度影响。自过去十年以来,乳腺癌等癌症的数量有所增加。这导致在医学科学领域发明新技术,可以提供准确和及时的预测,以降低死亡率。本文对目前使用各种机器学习算法和大数据技术处理海量数据的研究进行了比较研究。
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引用次数: 4
A High Speed Flash Analog to Digital Converter 一种高速闪存模数转换器
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/I-SMAC.2018.8653782
K. Kumar, K. Krishna, K. Raghavendra, K. Harish
This paper presents the design and implementation of a 4-b Flash Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) in 180nm digital CMOS technology. The proposed flash ADC utilizes resistive ladder logic network, high speed comparators and a encoder logic to convert the given continuous input signal into output binary code. The flash ADC utilizes a novel encoder realized using pseudo dynamic CMOS logic which has been implemented with fewer transistors compared to the previous other techniques. Without the need of time interleaving technique, the proposed ADC is capable of operating at its full sampling rate. The designed flash ADC consumes 0.686mW when operated from a power supply voltage of 1.8V. The operating speed of this circuit is 10GHz and the simulated integral non-linearity error (INL) and differential non-linearity error (DNL) are between 0.1/-0.02LSB and 0.33/-0.12LSB respectively. It occupies an effective area of 0.32mm2.
本文介绍了一种基于180nm数字CMOS技术的4b闪存模数转换器(ADC)的设计与实现。所提出的flash ADC利用电阻阶跃逻辑网络、高速比较器和编码器逻辑将给定的连续输入信号转换为输出二进制代码。flash ADC采用了一种新颖的编码器,该编码器使用伪动态CMOS逻辑实现,与以前的其他技术相比,该编码器使用了更少的晶体管。在不需要时间交错技术的情况下,所提出的ADC能够以其全采样率工作。当电源电压为1.8V时,所设计的闪存ADC功耗为0.686mW。该电路的工作速度为10GHz,模拟的积分非线性误差(INL)和微分非线性误差(DNL)分别在0.1/-0.02LSB和0.33/-0.12LSB之间。它的有效面积为0.32mm2。
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引用次数: 1
Smart and Efficient Personal Car Assistant System 智能高效的个人汽车辅助系统
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/I-SMAC.2018.8653752
Aniket Kodre, Komal Tikone, Mansi Sonawane, Pratik Jare, P. Shinde
India was the fourth largest motor vehicle/car manufacturer in the world in 2016. The growth rate of car ownership is raising big time in India. Presently, the average level of ownership stands at 13 per 1,000 populations and this is expected to increase exponentially. Car owners and Car users sometimes face problems related to their vehicles like remembering the renewal date of PUC, Routine check-ups, maintenance and accordingly periodical expenditure of the vehicle related things. Also trapping in a car or overheating of car causes suffocation kind of problems, where immediate communication is very much needed. So there is a need of a system that will support car users in maintaining vehicle related issues in easy way.This project work, proposed a system that helps car user to manage car related things. An android application is developed to provide the features like reminders for PUC renewal, Routine check-ups and maintenance, which will reduce the efforts of the car users. It provides necessary help to the car user by giving information whenever required. User can explore new cities around him/her very easily. Misplaced objects in the car are detected through the system. Based on traveling pattern future destinations are predicted.Thus, the project work resulted into development of a system which assists the car user by providing the necessary support.
2016年,印度是世界第四大机动车/汽车生产国。在印度,汽车保有量的增长率正在大幅提高。目前,平均拥有率为每1 000人13人,预计这一数字将呈指数级增长。车主和汽车用户有时会遇到与车辆相关的问题,例如记住PUC的更新日期,定期检查,维护以及与车辆相关的周期性支出。此外,被困在车里或汽车过热也会导致窒息之类的问题,在这种情况下,立即沟通是非常需要的。因此,需要一个系统来支持汽车用户方便地维护车辆相关问题。本项目工作,提出了一个帮助汽车用户管理汽车相关事物的系统。开发了一个android应用程序,提供PUC更新提醒,日常检查和维护等功能,减少了汽车用户的工作量。它为汽车用户提供必要的帮助,在需要的时候提供信息。用户可以很容易地探索周围的新城市。该系统可以检测到车内放错位置的物品。根据旅游模式对未来目的地进行预测。因此,该项目的工作结果是开发一个系统,通过提供必要的支持来帮助汽车用户。
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引用次数: 4
PBGTR: PRICE BASED GAME THEORY ROUTING FOR MINIMUM COST ROUTING PATH IN MANET 基于价格的博弈论的最小成本路由路径
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/I-SMAC.2018.8653603
R. Preethi, M. Sughasiny
In MANET, when a mobile node needs to communicate with a remote destination, it relies on the other nodes to relay the packets. This multi-hop packet transmission can extend the network coverage area using limited power and improve area spectral efficiency. Since the mobile nodes are battery driven and one of the major sources of energy consumption is radio transmission, selfish nodes are unwilling to lose their battery energy in relaying other users’ packets. To tackle this problem, this paper proposed a novel price based game theory routing (PBGTR) algorithm in MANET. Using this routing algorithm, a source node finds Minimum Cost Routing Path (MCRP) within destination node, then forward packet to destination via this MCRP. After the successful transmission, a source node pays the payment to each participated nodes. The simulation results shows that the proposed PBGTR routing algorithm is more efficient than other existing routing protocols. Furthermore, it consumes minimum cost for routing.
在MANET中,当一个移动节点需要与远程目的地通信时,它依赖于其他节点来中继数据包。这种多跳分组传输方式可以在有限的功率下扩大网络覆盖范围,提高区域频谱效率。由于移动节点是电池驱动的,无线传输是能量消耗的主要来源之一,自私节点不愿意在转发其他用户的数据包时损失自己的电池能量。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种新的基于价格的博弈论路由算法(PBGTR)。使用该算法,源节点在目的节点内找到最小成本路由路径(Minimum Cost routing Path, MCRP),然后将数据包转发到目的节点。传输成功后,一个源节点向每个参与节点支付付款。仿真结果表明,所提出的PBGTR路由算法比现有的路由协议具有更高的效率。此外,它消耗的路由开销最小。
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引用次数: 2
GPU-based Collaborative Filtering Recommendation System using Task parallelism approach 基于gpu的任务并行协同过滤推荐系统
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/I-SMAC.2018.8653709
N. Sivaramakrishnan, V. Subramaniyaswamy
Collaborative filtering is one among the top most preferred techniques when implementing recommendation systems. In recent times, more interest has turned towards parallel GPU-based implementation of collaborative filtering algorithms. Concurrent way of solving any problem is more preferable by everyone nowadays. The objective of GPU-based collaborative filtering recommender system is to produce recommendations in parallel and choosing the best among all. We have proposed three different methods namely Parallel Item Average Computation (PIAC), Parallel User Based Collaborative Filtering (PUBCF) and Parallel Item Based Collaborative Filtering (PIBCF).We have evaluated all these methods with standard evaluation metrics. As a result of task parallelism, the PIBCF method produces optimum choice for providing better recommendation results.
协同过滤是实现推荐系统时最受欢迎的技术之一。近年来,更多的兴趣转向了基于并行gpu的协同过滤算法的实现。如今,并行解决任何问题的方法都更受大家的欢迎。基于gpu的协同过滤推荐系统的目标是并行生成推荐并从中选择最佳推荐。我们提出了并行项目平均计算(PIAC)、并行用户协同过滤(PUBCF)和并行项目协同过滤(PIBCF)三种不同的方法。我们用标准的评价指标对所有这些方法进行了评价。由于任务并行性,PIBCF方法产生最优选择,从而提供更好的推荐结果。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
Koomesh
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