首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Adult and Continuing Education最新文献

英文 中文
Work-integrated (adult) learning: Un-stigmatizing blue-collar adult learners in Singapore by embracing visibility 融入工作的(成人)学习:通过提高知名度消除新加坡蓝领成人学习者的耻辱感
IF 1.9 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.1177/14779714241228847
Catherine Siew Kheng Chua, Johannah Li Mei Soo, Kashif Raza
‘Continuous meritocracy’ was introduced in Singapore to redefine the concepts of talent and ability in Singapore society. This expanded meaning of meritocracy serves as another way to further support the SkillsFuture Singapore movement (Skillsfuture Singapore, 2023b), which was launched in 2016. ‘Continuous meritocracy’ complements Work-Integrated Learning (WIL) programs, which were to provide adult learners opportunities to integrate practical work experiences with academic learning. However, to fully operationalize WIL in the domain of adult learners, this paper points out that it is vital for the Singapore government and the different stakeholders to endorse the different forms of successes by making them more visible in the society. Utilizing Pierre Bourdieu’s key theoretical concepts, this paper discusses the relationship between blue-collar adult learners’ dispositions and WIL and proposes an ecosystemic approach that is based on work-integrated (adult) learning (WIAL) to transform the Singapore blue-collar workers’ habitus with the aim to visualize ‘continuous meritocracy’ at the ground level.
新加坡引入了 "持续择优",以重新定义新加坡社会中的人才和能力概念。这种 "任人唯贤 "的扩展含义是进一步支持2016年启动的 "技能未来新加坡 "运动(Skillsfuture Singapore, 2023b)的另一种方式。持续择优 "是对 "工作综合学习"(WIL)计划的补充,该计划旨在为成年学习者提供将实际工作经验与学术学习相结合的机会。然而,要在成人学习者领域全面实施工作综合学习,本文指出,新加坡政府和不同的利益相关者必须认可不同形式的成功,使其在社会中更加明显。本文利用皮埃尔-布迪厄(Pierre Bourdieu)的主要理论概念,讨论了蓝领成人学习者的处置与 WIL 之间的关系,并提出了一种基于工作整合(成人)学习(WIAL)的生态系统方法,以改变新加坡蓝领工人的习惯,从而在基层实现 "持续的功绩制"。
{"title":"Work-integrated (adult) learning: Un-stigmatizing blue-collar adult learners in Singapore by embracing visibility","authors":"Catherine Siew Kheng Chua, Johannah Li Mei Soo, Kashif Raza","doi":"10.1177/14779714241228847","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14779714241228847","url":null,"abstract":"‘Continuous meritocracy’ was introduced in Singapore to redefine the concepts of talent and ability in Singapore society. This expanded meaning of meritocracy serves as another way to further support the SkillsFuture Singapore movement (Skillsfuture Singapore, 2023b), which was launched in 2016. ‘Continuous meritocracy’ complements Work-Integrated Learning (WIL) programs, which were to provide adult learners opportunities to integrate practical work experiences with academic learning. However, to fully operationalize WIL in the domain of adult learners, this paper points out that it is vital for the Singapore government and the different stakeholders to endorse the different forms of successes by making them more visible in the society. Utilizing Pierre Bourdieu’s key theoretical concepts, this paper discusses the relationship between blue-collar adult learners’ dispositions and WIL and proposes an ecosystemic approach that is based on work-integrated (adult) learning (WIAL) to transform the Singapore blue-collar workers’ habitus with the aim to visualize ‘continuous meritocracy’ at the ground level.","PeriodicalId":53962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adult and Continuing Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139956281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wage heterogeneity in the graduate market: Industry and public-private differences in Chile 毕业生市场的工资异质性:智利的行业和公私差异
IF 1.9 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.1177/14779714241228953
Nicolas Didier
Lifelong education has proven to be a significant challenge in the policy arena. The combination of formal education and labor-centered institutions has pressed the development of different mechanisms to understand the role of human capital accumulation in socioeconomic mobility and organizational performance. While the narratives of lifelong education have primed labor and educational studies across developed economies, in the case of developing economies, those logics appear contested by development economics conditions. In this paper, I use the context of the expansion of the graduate educational market and its policy reforms to analyze how a developing economy copes with a change in the availability of a highly educated workforce. Using panel and pseudo-panel data, I examine the evolution of educational returns for the graduate workforce in Chile between 1990 and 2018, considering the differences between industries and public and private sectors. The results point out that there are no public-private differences and high heterogeneity across economic sectors. The policy- and individual-level consequences are discussed.
事实证明,终身教育是政策领域的一项重大挑战。正规教育与以劳动为中心的机构相结合,迫使人们发展不同的机制,以了解人力资本积累在社会经济流动和组织绩效中的作用。在发达经济体中,终身教育的论述引发了劳动和教育研究,但在发展中经济体中,这些逻辑似乎受到了发展经济学条件的质疑。在本文中,我利用研究生教育市场的扩大及其政策改革的背景,分析了发展中经济体如何应对高学历劳动力供应的变化。利用面板数据和伪面板数据,我考察了 1990 年至 2018 年间智利研究生劳动力教育回报的演变,并考虑了行业、公共和私营部门之间的差异。结果表明,各经济部门之间不存在公私差异,异质性很高。本文讨论了政策和个人层面的影响。
{"title":"Wage heterogeneity in the graduate market: Industry and public-private differences in Chile","authors":"Nicolas Didier","doi":"10.1177/14779714241228953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14779714241228953","url":null,"abstract":"Lifelong education has proven to be a significant challenge in the policy arena. The combination of formal education and labor-centered institutions has pressed the development of different mechanisms to understand the role of human capital accumulation in socioeconomic mobility and organizational performance. While the narratives of lifelong education have primed labor and educational studies across developed economies, in the case of developing economies, those logics appear contested by development economics conditions. In this paper, I use the context of the expansion of the graduate educational market and its policy reforms to analyze how a developing economy copes with a change in the availability of a highly educated workforce. Using panel and pseudo-panel data, I examine the evolution of educational returns for the graduate workforce in Chile between 1990 and 2018, considering the differences between industries and public and private sectors. The results point out that there are no public-private differences and high heterogeneity across economic sectors. The policy- and individual-level consequences are discussed.","PeriodicalId":53962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adult and Continuing Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139957059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Climate change education through drama and social learning: Playful inquiry for building extreme weather events adaptation scenarios 通过戏剧和社会学习开展气候变化教育:通过游戏探究构建极端天气事件适应情景
IF 1.9 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1177/14779714241227833
Juliano Borba, M. Bonatti, Leonardo Medina, K. Löhr, Crystal Tremblay, Jutta Gutberlet, Stefan Sieber
Considering the projected impacts of climate change in upcoming decades, innovative educational approaches should encourage inventive problem-solving techniques and societal change, fostering transformative climate adaptation. The value of drama in climate adaptation education remains a novel area in the environmental education research literature and requires further exploration of its potential benefits to Climate Change Education (CCE). This article presents a proposal for CCE to include various elements in a drama workshop by evaluating a methodological framework. Participants in the workshop studied the vulnerabilities that arose from flooding and droughts while dramatizing different social conflicts to develop building adaptation scenarios. Through the exploration of problems via playful activities, participants collaboratively construct narratives and texts rich with meaning, based on a critical and creative perception of themes, needs, desires, and overlapping ideologies. This short-term experience manifests efficacy in elucidating the underpinnings of social systems structures, human values, and motivations. This article analyzes workshop results, providing a pedagogical structure and theoretical foundation, contributing to a better comprehension of drama in education and the creation of capacities towards CCE.
考虑到未来几十年气候变化的预期影响,创新教育方法应鼓励创造性的问题解决技术和社会变革,促进变革性的气候适应。在环境教育研究文献中,戏剧在气候适应教育中的价值仍是一个新领域,需要进一步探索其对气候变化教育(CCE)的潜在益处。本文通过评估一个方法框架,提出了将各种因素纳入戏剧工作坊的建议。工作坊的参与者研究了洪水和干旱带来的脆弱性,同时将不同的社会冲突戏剧化,以制定建筑适应方案。通过游戏活动探索问题,参与者在对主题、需求、愿望和重叠的意识形态进行批判性和创造性感知的基础上,共同构建了意义丰富的叙事和文本。这种短期体验在阐明社会系统结构、人类价值观和动机的基础方面表现出了功效。本文分析了研讨会的成果,提供了教学结构和理论基础,有助于更好地理解教育中的戏剧,培养实现幼儿保育和教育的能力。
{"title":"Climate change education through drama and social learning: Playful inquiry for building extreme weather events adaptation scenarios","authors":"Juliano Borba, M. Bonatti, Leonardo Medina, K. Löhr, Crystal Tremblay, Jutta Gutberlet, Stefan Sieber","doi":"10.1177/14779714241227833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14779714241227833","url":null,"abstract":"Considering the projected impacts of climate change in upcoming decades, innovative educational approaches should encourage inventive problem-solving techniques and societal change, fostering transformative climate adaptation. The value of drama in climate adaptation education remains a novel area in the environmental education research literature and requires further exploration of its potential benefits to Climate Change Education (CCE). This article presents a proposal for CCE to include various elements in a drama workshop by evaluating a methodological framework. Participants in the workshop studied the vulnerabilities that arose from flooding and droughts while dramatizing different social conflicts to develop building adaptation scenarios. Through the exploration of problems via playful activities, participants collaboratively construct narratives and texts rich with meaning, based on a critical and creative perception of themes, needs, desires, and overlapping ideologies. This short-term experience manifests efficacy in elucidating the underpinnings of social systems structures, human values, and motivations. This article analyzes workshop results, providing a pedagogical structure and theoretical foundation, contributing to a better comprehension of drama in education and the creation of capacities towards CCE.","PeriodicalId":53962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adult and Continuing Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139605961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Associations between education, information-processing skills, and job automation risk in the United States 美国教育、信息处理技能和工作自动化风险之间的联系
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1177/14779714231213004
Donnette Narine, Takashi Yamashita, Runcie CW Chidebe, Phyllis A Cummins, Jenna W Kramer, Rita Karam
Job automation is a topical issue in a technology-driven labor market. However, greater amounts of human capital (e.g., often measured by education, and information-processing skills, including adult literacy) are linked with job security. A knowledgeable and skilled labor force better resists unemployment and/or rebounds from job disruption brought on by job automation. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to advance understanding of the association between educational attainment and literacy, and job automation risk. Using the 2012/2014/2017 Program for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC) data, survey-weighted linear regression was used to model the risk of job automation as a function of education, and literacy proficiency. Higher educational attainment (college or higher vs. less than high school: b = −18.23, p < .05) and greater literacy proficiency (score 0–500 points: b = −.038, p < .05) were associated with a decrease in job automation risk among the U.S. workforce.
在技术驱动的劳动力市场中,工作自动化是一个热门话题。然而,更多的人力资本(例如,通常以教育和信息处理技能,包括成人识字来衡量)与工作保障有关。有知识和技能的劳动力更能抵御失业和/或从工作自动化带来的工作中断中恢复过来。因此,本研究的目的是增进对受教育程度、读写能力和工作自动化风险之间关系的了解。使用2012/2014/2017年国际成人能力评估项目(PIAAC)数据,使用调查加权线性回归来模拟工作自动化风险作为教育和识字能力的函数。高等教育程度(大学或以上vs.高中以下):b =−18.23,p <.05)和更高的读写能力(0-500分:b =−。[qh](0.05)与美国劳动力中工作自动化风险的降低有关。
{"title":"Associations between education, information-processing skills, and job automation risk in the United States","authors":"Donnette Narine, Takashi Yamashita, Runcie CW Chidebe, Phyllis A Cummins, Jenna W Kramer, Rita Karam","doi":"10.1177/14779714231213004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14779714231213004","url":null,"abstract":"Job automation is a topical issue in a technology-driven labor market. However, greater amounts of human capital (e.g., often measured by education, and information-processing skills, including adult literacy) are linked with job security. A knowledgeable and skilled labor force better resists unemployment and/or rebounds from job disruption brought on by job automation. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to advance understanding of the association between educational attainment and literacy, and job automation risk. Using the 2012/2014/2017 Program for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC) data, survey-weighted linear regression was used to model the risk of job automation as a function of education, and literacy proficiency. Higher educational attainment (college or higher vs. less than high school: b = −18.23, p < .05) and greater literacy proficiency (score 0–500 points: b = −.038, p < .05) were associated with a decrease in job automation risk among the U.S. workforce.","PeriodicalId":53962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adult and Continuing Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135480163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Egbé and Kánàkò traditional hunting methods: Implications for community policing and women’s involvement in socio-economic sustainability in South West Nigeria 鸡蛋和Kánàkò传统狩猎方法:对尼日利亚西南部社区警务和妇女参与社会经济可持续性的影响
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.1177/14779714231203127
Blessing Egbichi Anyikwa, Oyekunle Yinusa, Akinmayowa Akin-Otiko, Adedoyinsola Eleshin, Adedeji Olabode Mujeed, Adetomiwa Anuoluwapo Adewunmi
Over the years, Nigerian society has the belief that given the potency of kánàkò (collision of time and space) and egbé (teleportation), it can only be applied by men while neglecting the role of women in its application for national safety. The study examines egbé and kánako and implications for community policing and women’s involvement in socio-economic sustainability in South West Nigeria. Three research questions were raised and answered to guide this study. The study adopts the qualitative research approach anchored on ethnographic research design. A purposive sampling technique was used to select 36 participants from six (6) communities in Ógun, Oyó, and Osun states. Recordings, observations, key informant interviews, and focus group discussions were used to gather qualitative data. Findings from the study revealed that egbé and kánàkò could be useful for military and paramilitary agencies if appropriately implemented to ensure community policing and national safety, amongst others. The study recommends, amongst others, that the hunters’ association and government should properly sensitize women in the hunting profession on their role to enhance the preservation of these traditional means of fortifications and not become weapons that will render these fortifications irrelevant.
多年来,尼日利亚社会一直认为,鉴于kánàkò(时间和空间的碰撞)和egb(瞬间移动)的效力,它只能由男性应用,而忽视了女性在国家安全应用中的作用。该研究审查了尼日利亚西南部的egb和kánako及其对社区警务和妇女参与社会经济可持续性的影响。提出并回答了三个研究问题,以指导本研究。本研究采用以民族志研究设计为基础的定性研究方法。采用有目的的抽样技术,从Ógun, Oyó和Osun州的六(6)个社区中选择了36名参与者。录音、观察、关键线人访谈和焦点小组讨论用于收集定性数据。研究结果表明,如果适当实施,egb和kánàkò对军事和准军事机构可能有用,以确保社区警务和国家安全等。该研究建议,除其他外,猎人协会和政府应适当提高妇女在狩猎职业中的作用,以加强对这些传统防御工事的保护,而不是成为使这些防御工事变得无关紧要的武器。
{"title":"Egbé and Kánàkò traditional hunting methods: Implications for community policing and women’s involvement in socio-economic sustainability in South West Nigeria","authors":"Blessing Egbichi Anyikwa, Oyekunle Yinusa, Akinmayowa Akin-Otiko, Adedoyinsola Eleshin, Adedeji Olabode Mujeed, Adetomiwa Anuoluwapo Adewunmi","doi":"10.1177/14779714231203127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14779714231203127","url":null,"abstract":"Over the years, Nigerian society has the belief that given the potency of kánàkò (collision of time and space) and egbé (teleportation), it can only be applied by men while neglecting the role of women in its application for national safety. The study examines egbé and kánako and implications for community policing and women’s involvement in socio-economic sustainability in South West Nigeria. Three research questions were raised and answered to guide this study. The study adopts the qualitative research approach anchored on ethnographic research design. A purposive sampling technique was used to select 36 participants from six (6) communities in Ógun, Oyó, and Osun states. Recordings, observations, key informant interviews, and focus group discussions were used to gather qualitative data. Findings from the study revealed that egbé and kánàkò could be useful for military and paramilitary agencies if appropriately implemented to ensure community policing and national safety, amongst others. The study recommends, amongst others, that the hunters’ association and government should properly sensitize women in the hunting profession on their role to enhance the preservation of these traditional means of fortifications and not become weapons that will render these fortifications irrelevant.","PeriodicalId":53962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adult and Continuing Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136060008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“If you’re not happy there, you’re never going to find what you want”: Examining the transfer choice process for swirlers “如果你在那里不开心,你就永远找不到你想要的东西”:研究漩涡者的转移选择过程
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.1177/14779714231203505
Shannon Hayes Buenaflor, Casey Maliszewski Lukszo, Allison LaFave
Recent research reveals that many students are “swirling,” or transferring more than one time, and not always vertically. This rise in swirlers suggests that some students choose transfer institutions that do not fit their needs. Yet, very little research examines the choices students make as they seek to transfer from one school to another, and there is even less information about the experience of adult learners who transfer multiple times. The purpose of this descriptive case study is to explore the experiences and transfer college decision process of students who have transferred multiple times. Through examining the narratives of five swirling students, most of whom are adult learners, we aim to provide recommendations on how institutions can better support the choice process of non-traditional students and adult learners.
最近的研究表明,许多学生都在“旋转”,或者转学不止一次,而且并不总是垂直的。转学者人数的增加表明,一些学生选择的转学机构并不符合他们的需求。然而,很少有研究考察学生在寻求从一所学校转到另一所学校时所做的选择,关于多次转学的成人学习者的经历的信息就更少了。本研究旨在探讨多次转学学生的转学经历及转学决策过程。通过研究五名学生(其中大多数是成人学习者)的叙述,我们旨在就机构如何更好地支持非传统学生和成人学习者的选择过程提供建议。
{"title":"“If you’re not happy there, you’re never going to find what you want”: Examining the transfer choice process for swirlers","authors":"Shannon Hayes Buenaflor, Casey Maliszewski Lukszo, Allison LaFave","doi":"10.1177/14779714231203505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14779714231203505","url":null,"abstract":"Recent research reveals that many students are “swirling,” or transferring more than one time, and not always vertically. This rise in swirlers suggests that some students choose transfer institutions that do not fit their needs. Yet, very little research examines the choices students make as they seek to transfer from one school to another, and there is even less information about the experience of adult learners who transfer multiple times. The purpose of this descriptive case study is to explore the experiences and transfer college decision process of students who have transferred multiple times. Through examining the narratives of five swirling students, most of whom are adult learners, we aim to provide recommendations on how institutions can better support the choice process of non-traditional students and adult learners.","PeriodicalId":53962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adult and Continuing Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136264454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Programming for adult learners’ success in developmental reading and writing: Equity and access 成人学习者在发展性阅读和写作方面的成功规划:公平和获取
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.1177/14779714231203140
Linda Shidler, Kelly Payne, Jeffrey Cutchin
Research has shown upwards of 40% of adult learners entering community college may need developmental education intervention in reading and writing skills. Of those who enroll in developmental education, a large portion will never receive college-level credit and will leave the community college. This research investigated a compressed reading and writing developmental education course for adult learners in a community college setting. The newly designed course integrated skill development, contextualized the content, and connected students and teachers in a meaningful way. The developmental education reading and writing course was compressed to eight weeks and attached to a compressed (eight weeks) college-level course. The course’s efficacy was analyzed using multiple patterns of outcomes including for the developmental education coursework (pre and post new design), gateway courses’ pass rate, and program completion. Moreover, this research compares the outcomes to national, statewide, and institutional data. The review of the patterns of gateway course success before and after implementation (2009–2020) saw mixed results when examining career and technical programs and transfer-level programs. Results also showed that while college-level competency was enhanced, the outcome did not translate fully to the completion of programs of study.
研究表明,进入社区大学的成人学习者中,超过40%的人可能需要在阅读和写作技能方面进行发展性教育干预。在那些接受发展性教育的学生中,有很大一部分人将永远得不到大学水平的学分,并将离开社区大学。本研究对社区大学成人学习者的压缩阅读与写作发展教育课程进行了调查。新设计的课程整合了技能开发,将内容情境化,并以有意义的方式将学生和教师联系起来。发展性教育阅读和写作课程被压缩到8周,并附属于一个压缩的(8周)大学水平课程。使用多种结果模式来分析课程的有效性,包括发展性教育课程作业(新设计前后),门户课程的通过率和课程完成情况。此外,本研究还将结果与全国、全州和机构数据进行了比较。对实施前后(2009-2020年)门户课程成功模式的回顾发现,在检查职业和技术项目以及转学水平项目时,结果好坏参半。结果还表明,虽然大学水平的能力得到了提高,但结果并没有完全转化为完成学习计划。
{"title":"Programming for adult learners’ success in developmental reading and writing: Equity and access","authors":"Linda Shidler, Kelly Payne, Jeffrey Cutchin","doi":"10.1177/14779714231203140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14779714231203140","url":null,"abstract":"Research has shown upwards of 40% of adult learners entering community college may need developmental education intervention in reading and writing skills. Of those who enroll in developmental education, a large portion will never receive college-level credit and will leave the community college. This research investigated a compressed reading and writing developmental education course for adult learners in a community college setting. The newly designed course integrated skill development, contextualized the content, and connected students and teachers in a meaningful way. The developmental education reading and writing course was compressed to eight weeks and attached to a compressed (eight weeks) college-level course. The course’s efficacy was analyzed using multiple patterns of outcomes including for the developmental education coursework (pre and post new design), gateway courses’ pass rate, and program completion. Moreover, this research compares the outcomes to national, statewide, and institutional data. The review of the patterns of gateway course success before and after implementation (2009–2020) saw mixed results when examining career and technical programs and transfer-level programs. Results also showed that while college-level competency was enhanced, the outcome did not translate fully to the completion of programs of study.","PeriodicalId":53962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adult and Continuing Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135015959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Towards a transformative lifelong learning agenda for non-traditional students at university 面向大学非传统学生的变革性终身学习议程
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-16 DOI: 10.1177/14779714231196044
Peace Buhwamatsiko Tumuheki, Jacques Zeelen, George Ladaah Openjuru
Liberalisation of higher education in Uganda meant opening its provision to the private sector, and also running a public-private mix model at public institutions. Consequently, the composition and needs of the student population at universities have changed due to flexibility in provision of study programmes and access routes. Students who had previously been excluded are also joining in increasing numbers. This article uses the feminist frameworks to equality and difference, discourses of integration and exclusion, and the concepts of Othering and Other to unpack equality of access, equity and inclusivity spaces of these new types of students. The aim is to contribute towards a learning agenda that promotes quality and sustainable educational development for all. We draw our findings from the voices of non-traditional students at a public university in Uganda. We validate these with voices of other germane actors to understand better the institutional policy and practice environments available to them. The equal opportunity provision has widened access for NTS but their equity and inclusivity spaces remain inadequately filled. To achieve sustainable inclusive and equitable quality higher education, we suggest a policy, practice and provision environment that promotes a transformative lifelong learning agenda.
乌干达高等教育的自由化意味着向私营部门开放,并在公共机构中运行公私混合模式。因此,由于提供学习方案和入学途径的灵活性,大学学生的组成和需求发生了变化。以前被排除在外的学生也越来越多地加入进来。本文运用平等与差异、融合与排斥话语、他者与他者概念等女权主义框架,对这些新型学生的机会平等、公平与包容空间进行了解构。其目的是促进制定一项学习议程,促进全民优质和可持续的教育发展。我们的调查结果来自乌干达一所公立大学非传统学生的声音。我们用其他相关参与者的声音来验证这些观点,以更好地理解他们可用的制度政策和实践环境。平等机会的规定扩大了国家税务局的机会,但其公平和包容性空间仍然没有得到充分填补。为了实现可持续、包容和公平的高质量高等教育,我们建议建立一个促进变革终身学习议程的政策、实践和提供环境。
{"title":"Towards a transformative lifelong learning agenda for non-traditional students at university","authors":"Peace Buhwamatsiko Tumuheki, Jacques Zeelen, George Ladaah Openjuru","doi":"10.1177/14779714231196044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14779714231196044","url":null,"abstract":"Liberalisation of higher education in Uganda meant opening its provision to the private sector, and also running a public-private mix model at public institutions. Consequently, the composition and needs of the student population at universities have changed due to flexibility in provision of study programmes and access routes. Students who had previously been excluded are also joining in increasing numbers. This article uses the feminist frameworks to equality and difference, discourses of integration and exclusion, and the concepts of Othering and Other to unpack equality of access, equity and inclusivity spaces of these new types of students. The aim is to contribute towards a learning agenda that promotes quality and sustainable educational development for all. We draw our findings from the voices of non-traditional students at a public university in Uganda. We validate these with voices of other germane actors to understand better the institutional policy and practice environments available to them. The equal opportunity provision has widened access for NTS but their equity and inclusivity spaces remain inadequately filled. To achieve sustainable inclusive and equitable quality higher education, we suggest a policy, practice and provision environment that promotes a transformative lifelong learning agenda.","PeriodicalId":53962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adult and Continuing Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135306747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adult learners’ perceptions of distance education 成人学习者对远程教育的认知
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/14779714231200422
Anna Åkerfeldt, Nina Bergdahl, Stefan Hrastinski
Research informing adult education teachers’ didactic practices in distance education is scarce. Approaching the adult learner’s perspectives on how distance education is perceived is key to informing future initiatives. This study explores adult learners’ perception of distance education, concentrating on aspects such as, social presence, course structure, and perceived learning and satisfaction. A survey was distributed to teachers ( n = 78) in five schools organising adult distance education. Findings show that teacher accessibility and course structure correlated positively with social presence and perceived learning and satisfaction. Overall, adult learners are satisfied with their distance teaching. A challenge facing adult distance education is to create a sense of social presence despite the high demand for flexibility. Thus, we explored learner perceptions of benefits and challenges in distance education and structured these into social, cognitive, spatio-temporal, emotional, and technical dimensions. Findings reveal that one challenge in the social dimension was a lack of connection with peers, and a benefit in the cognitive dimension referred to autonomy and self-regulation. These findings are important as educational institutions and policymakers may strive for high flexibility, which in turn may lead to lower group cohesion and a lack of social presence.
关于成人教育教师远程教育教学实践的研究很少。接近成人学习者对如何感知远程教育的观点是告知未来举措的关键。本研究探讨成人学习者对远程教育的感知,主要从社会存在、课程结构、感知学习和满意度等方面进行。对五所成人远程教育学校的教师(78名)进行了调查。研究发现,教师可及性和课程结构与社会存在、学习感知和满意度呈正相关。总体而言,成人学习者对远程教学感到满意。成人远程教育面临的一个挑战是,尽管对灵活性有很高的要求,但如何创造一种社会存在感。因此,我们探讨了学习者对远程教育的好处和挑战的看法,并将其分为社会、认知、时空、情感和技术维度。研究结果显示,社交方面的一个挑战是缺乏与同伴的联系,而认知方面的一个好处是自主性和自我调节。这些发现很重要,因为教育机构和政策制定者可能会追求高度的灵活性,这反过来可能导致较低的群体凝聚力和缺乏社会存在感。
{"title":"Adult learners’ perceptions of distance education","authors":"Anna Åkerfeldt, Nina Bergdahl, Stefan Hrastinski","doi":"10.1177/14779714231200422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14779714231200422","url":null,"abstract":"Research informing adult education teachers’ didactic practices in distance education is scarce. Approaching the adult learner’s perspectives on how distance education is perceived is key to informing future initiatives. This study explores adult learners’ perception of distance education, concentrating on aspects such as, social presence, course structure, and perceived learning and satisfaction. A survey was distributed to teachers ( n = 78) in five schools organising adult distance education. Findings show that teacher accessibility and course structure correlated positively with social presence and perceived learning and satisfaction. Overall, adult learners are satisfied with their distance teaching. A challenge facing adult distance education is to create a sense of social presence despite the high demand for flexibility. Thus, we explored learner perceptions of benefits and challenges in distance education and structured these into social, cognitive, spatio-temporal, emotional, and technical dimensions. Findings reveal that one challenge in the social dimension was a lack of connection with peers, and a benefit in the cognitive dimension referred to autonomy and self-regulation. These findings are important as educational institutions and policymakers may strive for high flexibility, which in turn may lead to lower group cohesion and a lack of social presence.","PeriodicalId":53962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adult and Continuing Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135552576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Game-based learning: Teaching child welfare workers to engage child sex trafficking victims using “Case By Case” 基于游戏的学习:教儿童福利工作者使用“个案教学”让儿童性交易受害者参与进来
IF 1.9 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1177/14779714231200428
Amelia Rubenstein, Alexandra Eisler, Caroline Harmon‐Darrow, Nadine Finigan-Carr
Child sex trafficking (CST) is the exchange of something of value for any sexual act with a minor. Public child welfare agencies are responsible for serving CST victims. In response to the critical need for training child welfare workers on engaging survivors of CST, we describe an innovative game-based training model used to train over 1000 workers in Maryland. The “Case-By-Case” game uses case studies to shape small group discussions, role playing, skill drills for child welfare workers to build their capacity to identify and engage survivors. Initial evaluations indicate a significant increase in knowledge and self-efficacy for training participants. The model may hold promise for social work education in this critical area, as well as for other types of professional training for social workers.
儿童性交易是指与未成年人进行任何有价值的性行为。公共儿童福利机构负责为CST受害者提供服务。为了满足培训儿童福利工作者参与CST幸存者的迫切需求,我们描述了一种创新的基于游戏的培训模式,该模式用于培训马里兰州的1000多名工作人员。“个案分析”游戏使用案例研究来塑造小组讨论、角色扮演和技能训练,让儿童福利工作者培养识别和参与幸存者的能力。初步评估表明,培训参与者的知识和自我效能显著提高。该模式可能为这一关键领域的社会工作教育以及社会工作者的其他类型的专业培训带来希望。
{"title":"Game-based learning: Teaching child welfare workers to engage child sex trafficking victims using “Case By Case”","authors":"Amelia Rubenstein, Alexandra Eisler, Caroline Harmon‐Darrow, Nadine Finigan-Carr","doi":"10.1177/14779714231200428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14779714231200428","url":null,"abstract":"Child sex trafficking (CST) is the exchange of something of value for any sexual act with a minor. Public child welfare agencies are responsible for serving CST victims. In response to the critical need for training child welfare workers on engaging survivors of CST, we describe an innovative game-based training model used to train over 1000 workers in Maryland. The “Case-By-Case” game uses case studies to shape small group discussions, role playing, skill drills for child welfare workers to build their capacity to identify and engage survivors. Initial evaluations indicate a significant increase in knowledge and self-efficacy for training participants. The model may hold promise for social work education in this critical area, as well as for other types of professional training for social workers.","PeriodicalId":53962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adult and Continuing Education","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45992583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Adult and Continuing Education
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1