Pub Date : 2022-09-27DOI: 10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000324
M. Fisher
{"title":"Clinical Practice Guidelines: The Road Map to Better Care","authors":"M. Fisher","doi":"10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000324","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54153,"journal":{"name":"Rehabilitation Oncology","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82648376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-22DOI: 10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000325
Shweta Subramani, Michael A. Foley
{"title":"Balance Impairment in Survivors of Breast Cancer","authors":"Shweta Subramani, Michael A. Foley","doi":"10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000325","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54153,"journal":{"name":"Rehabilitation Oncology","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91041304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-12DOI: 10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000320
R. Lee, Monica R. Olsen, Jill Richards, L. Tanner
{"title":"Pediatric Oncology Rehabilitation: The Concerns With Falling","authors":"R. Lee, Monica R. Olsen, Jill Richards, L. Tanner","doi":"10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000320","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54153,"journal":{"name":"Rehabilitation Oncology","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78646290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-12DOI: 10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000323
L. Sheridan
Elias Canetti’s 1956 play The numbered tells the story of a society in which everyone knows exactly when they will die. The people in this society are not given regular names, but instead go through life by their ‘proper name’: a number that signifies the amount of years they will live. While each character knows their own ‘moment’, i.e. their time of death, they do not know when anyone else will die because it is taboo to reveal one’s age. One’s date of birth and death are safely stored away in a locket, hung around their neck not long after they are born. This remains unopened until the day they die, at which point a mysterious character called ‘the Keeper’ opens the locket and takes it away.
{"title":"Beyond Measure","authors":"L. Sheridan","doi":"10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000323","url":null,"abstract":"Elias Canetti’s 1956 play The numbered tells the story of a society in which everyone knows exactly when they will die. The people in this society are not given regular names, but instead go through life by their ‘proper name’: a number that signifies the amount of years they will live. While each character knows their own ‘moment’, i.e. their time of death, they do not know when anyone else will die because it is taboo to reveal one’s age. One’s date of birth and death are safely stored away in a locket, hung around their neck not long after they are born. This remains unopened until the day they die, at which point a mysterious character called ‘the Keeper’ opens the locket and takes it away.","PeriodicalId":54153,"journal":{"name":"Rehabilitation Oncology","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88315689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-31DOI: 10.1097/01.REO.0000000000000312
Michaela L. Pruchnicki, Susan Sullivan Glenney
Background: Research has shown that individuals diagnosed with lung cancer suffer from decreased exercise capacity and health-related quality of life. There is a need to determine the effect of specific exercise intervention on exercise capacity and health-related quality of life in the non–small cell lung cancer population in order for exercise to be incorporated into the standard of care. Purpose: The purpose of this systematic review was to determine the effects of exercise training on exercise capacity and quality of life in patients who have undergone treatment for non–small cell lung cancer. Methods: Three databases were searched for articles that met the inclusion criteria. The search resulted in a total of 332 articles with 16 that met the criteria for inclusion. Results: Eight of the 16 studies showed significant improvement in exercise capacity and 4 showed significant improvement in quality of life with exercise training. Discussion and Limitations: This review provided limited evidence that exercise training in addition to usual care will provide improvement in overall exercise capacity and quality of life in this population. Limitations included reports of small sample size in the articles included, few databases searched, and heterogeneity of exercise programs. Conclusions: This systematic review supports exercise training as a method for improving exercise capacity and health-related quality of life in patients who have been diagnosed with non–small cell lung cancer. Further research must be done with more subjects and exercise protocols to make specific recommendations for exercise training in this population.
{"title":"The Effects of Exercise Programs on Exercise Capacity and Quality of Life in Patients Who Have Undergone Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Treatment: A Systematic Review","authors":"Michaela L. Pruchnicki, Susan Sullivan Glenney","doi":"10.1097/01.REO.0000000000000312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.REO.0000000000000312","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Research has shown that individuals diagnosed with lung cancer suffer from decreased exercise capacity and health-related quality of life. There is a need to determine the effect of specific exercise intervention on exercise capacity and health-related quality of life in the non–small cell lung cancer population in order for exercise to be incorporated into the standard of care. Purpose: The purpose of this systematic review was to determine the effects of exercise training on exercise capacity and quality of life in patients who have undergone treatment for non–small cell lung cancer. Methods: Three databases were searched for articles that met the inclusion criteria. The search resulted in a total of 332 articles with 16 that met the criteria for inclusion. Results: Eight of the 16 studies showed significant improvement in exercise capacity and 4 showed significant improvement in quality of life with exercise training. Discussion and Limitations: This review provided limited evidence that exercise training in addition to usual care will provide improvement in overall exercise capacity and quality of life in this population. Limitations included reports of small sample size in the articles included, few databases searched, and heterogeneity of exercise programs. Conclusions: This systematic review supports exercise training as a method for improving exercise capacity and health-related quality of life in patients who have been diagnosed with non–small cell lung cancer. Further research must be done with more subjects and exercise protocols to make specific recommendations for exercise training in this population.","PeriodicalId":54153,"journal":{"name":"Rehabilitation Oncology","volume":"3 1","pages":"3 - 13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77312932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-15DOI: 10.1097/01.REO.0000000000000318
Lora Packel, Dan K Dychtwald, L. Pontiggia, Jonathan Michael Deutsch, B. Milliron
Background and Purpose: This study explored physical activity and nutrition beliefs, behaviors, and challenges; examined dyadic interactions; and explored lifestyle programming preferences to inform future interventions to improve the physical and mental health of patients with cancer and their caregivers. Methods: A convergent mixed-methods design with structured surveys and interviews. Descriptive statistics and quantitative comparisons were performed using SAS. Interviews were analyzed using inductive and deductive thematic analysis. Setting: Hope Lodge Cheltenham, Pennsylvania. Participants: Caregivers (n = 52) and patients (n = 50). Intervention and Measurements: The Godin Leisure Time Questionnaire, theory of planned behavior, and the National Cancer Institute's Food Attitudes and Behaviors Survey were embedded in structured surveys. Results: The sample was physically active with no significant changes postdiagnosis. Physical activity was lower in patients with higher fatigue, while it was higher in those with stronger intention and perceived behavioral control. Most participants believed that dietary intake was linked to health; however, there was confusion toward national recommendations. Higher levels of nutrition self-efficacy were associated with lower perceived barriers to nutrition in both groups. Participants wanted information tailored to cancer type provided in a variety of mediums by health care providers, researchers, and cancer centers. Limitations: Physically active sample of convenience, recall bias with questionnaires. Conclusions: Perceived behavioral control, intention to exercise, and education about using exercise for fatigue management and mental health should be emphasized. Nutrition interventions should focus on addressing barriers, clarifying guidelines, and operationalizing recommendations. Information should be specific to cancer type and include support for caregivers.
{"title":"Physical Activity and Nutrition-Related Beliefs, Behaviors, and Challenges in Individuals Living With Cancer and Their Caregivers","authors":"Lora Packel, Dan K Dychtwald, L. Pontiggia, Jonathan Michael Deutsch, B. Milliron","doi":"10.1097/01.REO.0000000000000318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.REO.0000000000000318","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Purpose: This study explored physical activity and nutrition beliefs, behaviors, and challenges; examined dyadic interactions; and explored lifestyle programming preferences to inform future interventions to improve the physical and mental health of patients with cancer and their caregivers. Methods: A convergent mixed-methods design with structured surveys and interviews. Descriptive statistics and quantitative comparisons were performed using SAS. Interviews were analyzed using inductive and deductive thematic analysis. Setting: Hope Lodge Cheltenham, Pennsylvania. Participants: Caregivers (n = 52) and patients (n = 50). Intervention and Measurements: The Godin Leisure Time Questionnaire, theory of planned behavior, and the National Cancer Institute's Food Attitudes and Behaviors Survey were embedded in structured surveys. Results: The sample was physically active with no significant changes postdiagnosis. Physical activity was lower in patients with higher fatigue, while it was higher in those with stronger intention and perceived behavioral control. Most participants believed that dietary intake was linked to health; however, there was confusion toward national recommendations. Higher levels of nutrition self-efficacy were associated with lower perceived barriers to nutrition in both groups. Participants wanted information tailored to cancer type provided in a variety of mediums by health care providers, researchers, and cancer centers. Limitations: Physically active sample of convenience, recall bias with questionnaires. Conclusions: Perceived behavioral control, intention to exercise, and education about using exercise for fatigue management and mental health should be emphasized. Nutrition interventions should focus on addressing barriers, clarifying guidelines, and operationalizing recommendations. Information should be specific to cancer type and include support for caregivers.","PeriodicalId":54153,"journal":{"name":"Rehabilitation Oncology","volume":"69 1","pages":"23 - 33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82554873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-15DOI: 10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000319
Jade Thomas, Amanda J Britton-Carpenter, Jason L Rucker
{"title":"Rehabilitation Course and Management of Intravascular Lymphoma Presenting as Recurrent Strokes: A Case Report","authors":"Jade Thomas, Amanda J Britton-Carpenter, Jason L Rucker","doi":"10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000319","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54153,"journal":{"name":"Rehabilitation Oncology","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88170363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-05DOI: 10.1097/01.REO.0000000000000307
Stephen W. W. Chan, A. T. Y. Wong, C. Chien, M. Pang
Background: Although the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Paediatric-25 Profile version 2.0 (PROMIS-25) has shown good reliability and validity in assessing HRQOL in Chinese children with cancer, its responsiveness (ie, the ability of the instrument to identify temporal changes in the construct to be measured) in detecting clinically meaningful changes in these children remains unclear. Objective: To evaluate the responsiveness and minimally important difference (MID) of the traditional Chinese PROMIS-25 for Chinese children with cancer. Design: Prospective study. Methods: The responsiveness of traditional Chinese PROMIS-25 domains before and after cancer treatment was evaluated by testing 24 a priori hypotheses of the correlations between changes in the domain scores and the corresponding changes in domain/total scores of the traditional Chinese Patient Health Questionnaire-9, traditional Chinese Paediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0, and 11-point numeric pain rating scale. The MID for each domain was determined by anchored-based method (MID-A), receiver operating characteristic curve analysis method, and distribution-based method (MID-D). Results: A total of 103 children with cancer (13.1 ± 1.8 years) were recruited. The traditional Chinese PROMIS-25 demonstrated moderate to high responsiveness. As all MID-As were higher than the MID-Ds, MID-As were recommended to determine domain changes. The MID-As were Physical Function = 12.3; Anxiety = 17.2; Depression = 15.4; Fatigue = 13.6; Peer Relationships = 6.5; and Pain Interference = 13.0. Limitations: This study excluded children with cognitive or visual impairments, as well as those requiring end-of-life care. Conclusions: The traditional Chinese PROMIS-25 is a responsive instrument to detect health-related quality of life changes among Chinese children with cancer. Our results provided important references for using PROMIS-25 in clinical practice and research.
{"title":"Responsiveness and Minimally Important Differences of the Traditional Chinese Version of PROMIS Paediatric-25 Profile in Chinese Children With Cancer","authors":"Stephen W. W. Chan, A. T. Y. Wong, C. Chien, M. Pang","doi":"10.1097/01.REO.0000000000000307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.REO.0000000000000307","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Although the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Paediatric-25 Profile version 2.0 (PROMIS-25) has shown good reliability and validity in assessing HRQOL in Chinese children with cancer, its responsiveness (ie, the ability of the instrument to identify temporal changes in the construct to be measured) in detecting clinically meaningful changes in these children remains unclear. Objective: To evaluate the responsiveness and minimally important difference (MID) of the traditional Chinese PROMIS-25 for Chinese children with cancer. Design: Prospective study. Methods: The responsiveness of traditional Chinese PROMIS-25 domains before and after cancer treatment was evaluated by testing 24 a priori hypotheses of the correlations between changes in the domain scores and the corresponding changes in domain/total scores of the traditional Chinese Patient Health Questionnaire-9, traditional Chinese Paediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0, and 11-point numeric pain rating scale. The MID for each domain was determined by anchored-based method (MID-A), receiver operating characteristic curve analysis method, and distribution-based method (MID-D). Results: A total of 103 children with cancer (13.1 ± 1.8 years) were recruited. The traditional Chinese PROMIS-25 demonstrated moderate to high responsiveness. As all MID-As were higher than the MID-Ds, MID-As were recommended to determine domain changes. The MID-As were Physical Function = 12.3; Anxiety = 17.2; Depression = 15.4; Fatigue = 13.6; Peer Relationships = 6.5; and Pain Interference = 13.0. Limitations: This study excluded children with cognitive or visual impairments, as well as those requiring end-of-life care. Conclusions: The traditional Chinese PROMIS-25 is a responsive instrument to detect health-related quality of life changes among Chinese children with cancer. Our results provided important references for using PROMIS-25 in clinical practice and research.","PeriodicalId":54153,"journal":{"name":"Rehabilitation Oncology","volume":"9 1","pages":"172 - 181"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77205728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-28DOI: 10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000317
A. Fleischer, J. Struhár
{"title":"Commentary: Compassionately Balancing Hope With Patients Who Have Stage IV Cancer in Inpatient Rehabilitation","authors":"A. Fleischer, J. Struhár","doi":"10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/01.reo.0000000000000317","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54153,"journal":{"name":"Rehabilitation Oncology","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88335736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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