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Self-Reported vs. Device-Measured Sedentary Time in Adults with Chronic Kidney Disease. 成人慢性肾病患者自我报告与设备测量的久坐时间
IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01
Mary F Hannan, Arissara Sawatpanich, Emily Kringle, Eleanor Rivera, Ardith Z Doorenbos, James P Lash

Adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD) tend to have high amounts of sedentary time, but few studies have compared self-reported and device-measured sedentary time. This is an exploratory secondary analysis of a pilot sedentary-reducing intervention in adults with CKD (n = 18). Sedentary time was evaluated with the Sedentary Behavior Record and an inclinometer. At baseline, sedentary time was 793.9 (SD = 144.4) minutes/day via self-report and 725.0 (SD = 135.5) minutes/day via device (absolute percent error 20.4%). At end-of-study, sedentary time was 778.6 (SD = 157.1) minutes/day via self-report and 725.4 (SD = 144.9) minutes/day via device (absolute percent error 23.7%). In research with adults with CKD, it is reasonable to measure sedentary time via self-report and device to obtain unique, yet complementary, information about sedentary behavior.

患有慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)的成年人往往有大量的久坐时间,但很少有研究比较自我报告和设备测量的久坐时间。这是一项针对成人CKD患者减少久坐干预的探索性二级分析(n = 18)。用久坐行为记录和倾斜仪评估久坐时间。在基线时,通过自我报告的久坐时间为793.9 (SD = 144.4)分钟/天,通过设备的久坐时间为725.0 (SD = 135.5)分钟/天(绝对误差20.4%)。在研究结束时,通过自我报告的久坐时间为778.6 (SD = 157.1)分钟/天,通过设备的久坐时间为725.4 (SD = 144.9)分钟/天(绝对误差为23.7%)。在对成人慢性肾病患者的研究中,通过自我报告和设备测量久坐时间以获得关于久坐行为的独特而又互补的信息是合理的。
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引用次数: 0
Patients with Acute Kidney Disease in Need of Acute Hemodialysis and/or Apheresis: A Semi-Structured Interview Study. 需要急性血液透析和/或单采术的急性肾病患者:一项半结构化访谈研究
IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01
Malin Skagerlind, Bernd Stegmayr

Patients with acute kidney disease (AKD) may need treatment by hemodialysis and/or apheresis, which is often started in haste due to the life-threatening condition. To illuminate patients' lived experiences of being in acute need of such therapy due to AKD, we performed semi-structured interviews analyzed with qualitative content analysis. Eleven patients out of 104 were eligible and completed interviews. Six main categories were found - shock and emotional chaos, loneliness in an unfamiliar situation, a need for tailored information, emotional support from next of kin, the dialysis and/or apheresis experience varied, and the disease-conditioned life. An overarching theme emerged as, 'Will I survive? Will I be cured?' Clear and repeated information and personalized contact were requested to reduce anxiety and give hope during a time of crisis.

急性肾脏疾病(AKD)患者可能需要血液透析和/或单采治疗,由于危及生命的情况,这通常是匆忙开始的。为了阐明由于AKD而迫切需要这种治疗的患者的生活经历,我们进行了半结构化访谈,并进行了定性内容分析。104名患者中有11名符合条件并完成了访谈。研究发现了六个主要类别:震惊和情绪混乱、陌生环境中的孤独感、对量身定制的信息的需求、来自近亲的情感支持、透析和/或采血经历的变化以及受疾病影响的生活。一个压倒一切的主题出现了:“我能活下来吗?”我能被治好吗?”明确和重复的信息和个性化的联系被要求减少焦虑,并在危机时期给予希望。
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引用次数: 0
Empowering Kidney Care: An ANNA-ASN Conference with Nurse-Physician Partners - Quality and Safety. 授权肾脏护理:安娜- asn会议与护士-医生合作-质量和安全。
IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01
Jennifer Payton, Jennifer Vavrinchik, Michael Kraus, Naveed Masani

On September 27, 2025, the American Nephrology Nurses Association (ANNA) and the American Society of Nephrology (ASN) collaborated on a one-day meeting at ANNA's 2025 Nephrology Nursing Summit to bring nurses and physicians together to discuss important issues in nephrology. This article is based on the panel discussion on quality and safety. The recorded version of the panel discussion is available in ANNA's Online Library (https://library.annanurse.org/p/s/quality-and-safety-26209).

2025年9月27日,美国肾脏病护士协会(ANNA)和美国肾脏病学会(ASN)合作在ANNA的2025年肾脏病护理峰会上举行了为期一天的会议,将护士和医生聚集在一起讨论肾脏病学中的重要问题。这篇文章是基于关于质量和安全的小组讨论。小组讨论的录音版本可在ANNA的在线图书馆(https://library.annanurse.org/p/s/quality-and-safety-26209)获得。
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引用次数: 0
Harnessing the Power of Health Information Exchange. 利用卫生信息交换的力量。
IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01
Emel Hamilton

In the complex landscape of health care, the journey of a patient with end stage kidney disease (ESKD) is representative of the challenges common to those with chronic health conditions. This article delves into the fragmented nature of health care data and the pivotal role of health information exchange (HIE) in enhancing care coordination. While HIE has the potential to improve patient outcomes by facilitating the seamless transfer of information among providers, its success depends on having a strong operational framework in place. This article provides a foundational review of HIE, tracing its evolution, outlining its benefits and limitations, and forecasting its future direction. This article emphasizes the crucial role of HIE in patient care, offering practical advice for enhancing its application and adoption in everyday clinical settings. The discussion concludes by looking forward to the transformative capacity of data when harnessed effectively, suggesting that nurses can lead the way in using insights from HIE to advance the noble pursuit of helping others.

在复杂的卫生保健环境中,终末期肾病(ESKD)患者的旅程代表了慢性健康状况患者共同面临的挑战。本文深入探讨了医疗保健数据的碎片化性质以及卫生信息交换(HIE)在加强医疗协调方面的关键作用。虽然HIE有可能通过促进提供者之间信息的无缝传递来改善患者的治疗效果,但其成功与否取决于是否有一个强有力的操作框架。本文提供了HIE的基础回顾,追溯其演变,概述其优点和局限性,并预测其未来发展方向。本文强调了HIE在患者护理中的重要作用,为加强其在日常临床环境中的应用和采用提供了切实可行的建议。讨论的最后展望了数据在得到有效利用时的变革性能力,这表明护士可以带头利用HIE的见解来推进帮助他人的崇高追求。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of a Post-Transplant Video-Based Education Program on Transplant Knowledge and Treatment Adherence in Kidney Transplant Recipients. 移植后视频教育项目对肾移植受者移植知识和治疗依从性的影响。
IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01
Naphaphone Kathy Kethdy, Ursula Canli, Rebecca Duke

This study aimed to examine the effects of a video-based discharge education program on transplant knowledge and treatment plan adherence for kidney transplant recipients. Patients were educated using a video-based education program or given standard verbal education. Know ledge and adherence were assessed using a pre- and post-education knowledge test, medication adherence survey, and electronic medical record review of missed appointments and lab draw frequency. Both groups received an end-of-study survey. Patients in the video-based education group had higher average post-education test scores and medication adherence survey scores, as well as fewer missed lab draws. Neither group had missed clinic appointments. With more transplant surgeries performed every year, a video-based discharge education program could allow for standardization and efficiency in a growing patient population.

本研究旨在探讨基于视频的出院教育项目对肾移植受者移植知识和治疗计划依从性的影响。患者接受基于视频的教育项目或标准的语言教育。知识和依从性通过教育前和教育后的知识测试、药物依从性调查和错过预约和实验室抽查频率的电子病历审查来评估。两组都接受了研究结束时的调查。视频教育组的患者有更高的平均教育后测试分数和药物依从性调查分数,以及更少的错过实验室绘图。两组患者都没有错过门诊预约。随着每年进行的移植手术越来越多,基于视频的出院教育项目可以在不断增长的患者群体中实现标准化和效率。
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引用次数: 0
A Defining Moment for Nursing and Patient Care. 护理和病人护理的决定性时刻。
IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01
Beth Ulrich
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引用次数: 0
Nurse-Physician Collaboration: Combining Expertise and Passion to Make a Real Difference. 护士和医生的合作:结合专业知识和激情,做出真正的改变。
IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01
Faith Lynch
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引用次数: 0
Building Capacity for Community-Based Kidney Health Screening: A Multi-Site Quality Improvement Initiative through the Community Kidney Health Network. 社区肾脏健康筛查能力建设:通过社区肾脏健康网络的多站点质量改进倡议。
IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01
Amber B Paulus, Imani Smith, Angie Kurosaka

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) disproportionately affects communities with limited access to screening and preventive care. While programs such as the Kidney Early Evaluation Program (KEEP) and the Kidney Disease Screening and Awareness Program (KDSAP) have demonstrated the feasibility of community-based kidney health initiatives, a gap remains in nurse-led models that explicitly leverage the expertise of registered nurses (RNs) and nurse practitioners (NPs) combined with quality improvement principles. The Community Kidney Health Network (CKHN) was piloted to evaluate the feasibility and scalability of American Nephrology Nurses Association (ANNA)-led kidney health screenings in structurally disadvantaged areas. Three ANNA chapters (Pacific Northwest - Seattle, Hazel Taylor - Birmingham, and Alamo City - San Antonio) partnered with local organizations to conduct screenings. Participants received point-of-care testing (hemoglobin A1C, serum creatinine/estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR], urine albumin-creatinine ratio) and assessments for blood pressure, body mass index (BMI), and waist circumference. The Kidney Health Score (KHS), based on six risk factors, categorized risk. Among 51 adults, nearly all were "At-Risk" or higher, with elevated blood pressure and BMI most prevalent. Average supply cost was $30.76/person. Sites reported strong engagement, operational feasibility, and readiness to expand. This pilot demonstrates the acceptability, scalability, and community health leadership potential of RN/NP-led kidney health screenings.

慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)不成比例地影响社区有限的筛查和预防保健。虽然肾脏早期评估项目(KEEP)和肾脏疾病筛查和意识项目(KDSAP)等项目已经证明了基于社区的肾脏健康倡议的可行性,但在明确利用注册护士(RNs)和执业护士(NPs)的专业知识并结合质量改进原则的护士主导模式方面仍然存在差距。社区肾脏健康网络(CKHN)进行了试点,以评估美国肾病护士协会(ANNA)主导的肾脏健康筛查在结构不利地区的可行性和可扩展性。ANNA的三个分会(Pacific Northwest - Seattle, Hazel Taylor - Birmingham, Alamo City - San Antonio)与当地组织合作进行放映。参与者接受了即时检测(血红蛋白A1C、血清肌酐/估计肾小球滤过率[eGFR]、尿白蛋白-肌酐比),并评估血压、体重指数(BMI)和腰围。肾脏健康评分(KHS)基于六个风险因素对风险进行分类。在51名成年人中,几乎所有人都有“高危”或更高的风险,血压和体重指数升高最为普遍。平均供应成本为30.76美元/人。站点报告了强有力的参与、操作可行性和扩展的准备。该试点展示了RN/ np主导的肾脏健康筛查的可接受性、可扩展性和社区健康领导潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Transplant 101: Post-Kidney Transplant Complications. 移植101:肾移植后并发症。
IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01
Geraldine Zingraf

Kidney transplantation offers individuals with end stage kidney disease the best chance for long-term survival without dialysis and at the lowest cost to the health care system. However, kidney transplantation comes with risks and complications. These complications can be categorized as short-term, long-term, infectious, and noninfectious. Short-term complications can occur immediately after transplant and for up to six months post-transplant. These complications can involve delayed graft function, infection, rejection, and technical surgical causes. Long-term complications occur six months and beyond post-transplant. It is important for the nephrology provider to partner with the transplant recipient to develop strategies to prevent, monitor, and treat kidney transplant complications.

肾移植为终末期肾病患者提供了无需透析的长期生存的最佳机会,并且对卫生保健系统的成本最低。然而,肾移植伴随着风险和并发症。这些并发症可分为短期、长期、传染性和非传染性。短期并发症可在移植后立即发生,并可在移植后长达6个月。这些并发症包括移植物功能延迟、感染、排斥反应和技术性手术原因。长期并发症发生在移植后6个月及以后。肾内科医生与移植受者合作制定预防、监测和治疗肾移植并发症的策略是很重要的。
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引用次数: 0
Utilizing Frailty Assessment to Impact Nursing Care for Patients with End Stage Kidney Disease: A Quality Improvement Project. 利用衰弱评估影响终末期肾病患者的护理:一项质量改善计划。
IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-07-01
Penelope Zimmerman

Frailty is highly prevalent in patients with end stage kidney disease (ESKD) and predictive of morbidity. Nurses lack frailty education and face practical challenges to assessment, which prevent effective interventions to address frailty. A quality improvement project sought to determine if frailty education and utilization of a renal frailty index tool impacts telephonic case management nursing care of patients by improving knowledge, perception, identification, and assessment of frailty, thereby prompting nursing interventions. Positive impacts were seen across all outcomes influencing outreach and resource utilization by nurses. Limitations included a small sample size, time burden, and manual processes. Findings suggest the importance of embedding frailty care into daily practice, automation of frailty scoring, and expansion into advanced practice to improve quality of care and reduce cost of care.

虚弱在终末期肾脏疾病(ESKD)患者中非常普遍,并且是发病率的预测因素。护士缺乏脆弱教育,面临着评估的实际挑战,这阻碍了有效的干预措施来解决脆弱问题。一项质量改进项目旨在确定衰弱教育和肾衰弱指数工具的使用是否通过提高衰弱的知识、感知、识别和评估来影响患者的电话病例管理护理,从而促进护理干预。在影响护士外展和资源利用的所有结果中都看到了积极的影响。限制包括小样本量、时间负担和手动过程。研究结果表明,将虚弱护理纳入日常实践,自动化虚弱评分,并扩展到高级实践,以提高护理质量和降低护理成本的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Nephrology Nursing Journal
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