This paper aims to introduce and study a new generalized class of semi-Fredholm operators acting between Banach lattices called order semi-Fredholm operators. It highlights some interesting properties of this class. Also, a perturbation properties are obtained. Finally, we discuss the conditions that make the adjoint of an order semi-Fredholm operator be a semi-Fredholm operator.
{"title":"Some new results about order Fredholm theory in Banach lattices","authors":"Youssef Ezzaki, Othman Aboutafail, Jawad H’michane","doi":"10.1007/s11117-024-01038-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11117-024-01038-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper aims to introduce and study a new generalized class of semi-Fredholm operators acting between Banach lattices called order semi-Fredholm operators. It highlights some interesting properties of this class. Also, a perturbation properties are obtained. Finally, we discuss the conditions that make the adjoint of an order semi-Fredholm operator be a semi-Fredholm operator.</p>","PeriodicalId":54596,"journal":{"name":"Positivity","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140152151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-15DOI: 10.1007/s11117-024-01037-4
Yuan Li, Shuhui Gao, Cong Zhao, Nan Ma
Let (sum _{i=1}^{infty }A_iA_i^*) and (sum _{i=1}^{infty }A_i^*A_i) converge in the strong operator topology. We study the map (Phi _{{mathcal {A}}}) defined on the Banach space of all bounded linear operators ({mathcal {B(H)}}) by (Phi _{{mathcal {A}}}(X)=sum _{i=1}^{infty }A_iXA_i^*) and its restriction (Phi _{{mathcal {A}}}|_{mathcal {K(H})}) to the Banach space of all compact operators (mathcal {K(H)}.) We first consider the relationship between the boundary eigenvalues of (Phi _{{mathcal {A}}}|_{mathcal {K(H})}) and its fixed points. Also, we show that the spectra of (Phi _{{mathcal {A}}}) and (Phi _{{mathcal {A}}}|_{mathcal {K(H})}) are the same sets. In particular, the spectra of two completely positive maps involving the unilateral shift are described.
{"title":"On spectra of some completely positive maps","authors":"Yuan Li, Shuhui Gao, Cong Zhao, Nan Ma","doi":"10.1007/s11117-024-01037-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11117-024-01037-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Let <span>(sum _{i=1}^{infty }A_iA_i^*)</span> and <span>(sum _{i=1}^{infty }A_i^*A_i)</span> converge in the strong operator topology. We study the map <span>(Phi _{{mathcal {A}}})</span> defined on the Banach space of all bounded linear operators <span>({mathcal {B(H)}})</span> by <span>(Phi _{{mathcal {A}}}(X)=sum _{i=1}^{infty }A_iXA_i^*)</span> and its restriction <span>(Phi _{{mathcal {A}}}|_{mathcal {K(H})})</span> to the Banach space of all compact operators <span>(mathcal {K(H)}.)</span> We first consider the relationship between the boundary eigenvalues of <span>(Phi _{{mathcal {A}}}|_{mathcal {K(H})})</span> and its fixed points. Also, we show that the spectra of <span>(Phi _{{mathcal {A}}})</span> and <span>(Phi _{{mathcal {A}}}|_{mathcal {K(H})})</span> are the same sets. In particular, the spectra of two completely positive maps involving the unilateral shift are described.</p>","PeriodicalId":54596,"journal":{"name":"Positivity","volume":"99 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140152157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-14DOI: 10.1007/s11117-024-01039-2
Junjian Yang, Huan Xu
Li (Algebra 71:2823–2838, 2023) recently obtained several improvements on some partial trace inequalities for positive semidefinite block matrices. In this note, we present analogous partial trace inequalities involving partial transpose of positive semidefinite block matrix. The inequalities we show could be regarded as complements of Li’s results. In addition, some new partial trace inequalities for partial transpose of positive semidefinite block matrix are included.
Li (Algebra 71:2823-2838, 2023) 最近对正半有限块矩阵的一些部分迹不等式进行了改进。在本论文中,我们提出了涉及正半有限块矩阵部分转置的类似部分迹不等式。我们所展示的不等式可视为李的结果的补充。此外,我们还提出了正半有限块矩阵部分转置的一些新的部分迹不等式。
{"title":"Partial trace inequalities for partial transpose of positive semidefinite block matrices","authors":"Junjian Yang, Huan Xu","doi":"10.1007/s11117-024-01039-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11117-024-01039-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Li (Algebra 71:2823–2838, 2023) recently obtained several improvements on some partial trace inequalities for positive semidefinite block matrices. In this note, we present analogous partial trace inequalities involving partial transpose of positive semidefinite block matrix. The inequalities we show could be regarded as complements of Li’s results. In addition, some new partial trace inequalities for partial transpose of positive semidefinite block matrix are included.</p>","PeriodicalId":54596,"journal":{"name":"Positivity","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140125806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-14DOI: 10.1007/s11117-024-01040-9
H. Ardakani, F. Vali
The purpose of this article is to introduce and study the class of almost limited p-convergent and weak(^*) almost p-convergent operators ((1 le p <infty )). Some new characterizations of Banach lattices with the strong limited p-Schur property; that is, spaces on which every almost limited weakly p-compact set is relatively compact and the weak DP(^*) property of order p are obtained. The behavior of the class of these operators with the weak DP(^*) property of order p (with focus on Banach lattices with the strong limited p-Schur property) is investigated. Moreover, Banach lattices with the positive limited p-Schur property are introduced and Banach lattices in which this property is equivalent to some other known properties are discussed. In addition, the domination properties of almost limited p-convergent and weak(^*) almost p-convergent operators are considered. As an application, using almost limited p-convergent operators we establish some necessary and sufficient conditions under which some operator spaces have the strong limited p-Schur property.
本文旨在介绍和研究几乎有限p-收敛和弱(weak(^*) almost p-收敛算子((1 le p <infty ))这类算子。我们得到了具有强有限p-Schur性质的巴拿赫网格的一些新特征;也就是说,在这些空间上,每个几乎有限的弱p-协集都是相对紧凑的,并且具有p阶的弱DP(^*)性质。研究了这些具有弱 DP(^*) 属性的 p 阶算子的行为(重点是具有强有限 p-Schur 属性的巴拿赫网格)。此外,还引入了具有正有限 p-Schur 性质的巴拿赫网格,并讨论了该性质等同于其他一些已知性质的巴拿赫网格。此外,还考虑了几乎有限 p-congent 和 weak(^*) almost p-congent 算子的支配性质。作为应用,我们利用几乎有限 p-convergent 算子建立了一些必要条件和充分条件,在这些条件下,一些算子空间具有强有限 p-Schur 性质。
{"title":"On almost limited p-convergent operators on Banach lattices","authors":"H. Ardakani, F. Vali","doi":"10.1007/s11117-024-01040-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11117-024-01040-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The purpose of this article is to introduce and study the class of almost limited <i>p</i>-convergent and weak<span>(^*)</span> almost <i>p</i>-convergent operators (<span>(1 le p <infty )</span>). Some new characterizations of Banach lattices with the strong limited <i>p</i>-Schur property; that is, spaces on which every almost limited weakly <i>p</i>-compact set is relatively compact and the weak DP<span>(^*)</span> property of order <i>p</i> are obtained. The behavior of the class of these operators with the weak DP<span>(^*)</span> property of order <i>p</i> (with focus on Banach lattices with the strong limited <i>p</i>-Schur property) is investigated. Moreover, Banach lattices with the positive limited <i>p</i>-Schur property are introduced and Banach lattices in which this property is equivalent to some other known properties are discussed. In addition, the domination properties of almost limited <i>p</i>-convergent and weak<span>(^*)</span> almost <i>p</i>-convergent operators are considered. As an application, using almost limited <i>p</i>-convergent operators we establish some necessary and sufficient conditions under which some operator spaces have the strong limited <i>p</i>-Schur property.</p>","PeriodicalId":54596,"journal":{"name":"Positivity","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140125839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-08DOI: 10.1007/s11117-024-01032-9
Maryam Saadati, Morteza Oveisiha
This article is devoted to investigate a nonsmooth/nonconvex uncertain multiobjective optimization problem with composition fields (((text {CUP})) for brevity) over arbitrary Asplund spaces. Employing some advanced techniques of variational analysis and generalized differentiation, we establish necessary optimality conditions for weakly robust efficient solutions of ((text {CUP})) in terms of the limiting subdifferential. Sufficient conditions for the existence of (weakly) robust efficient solutions to such a problem are also driven under the new concept of pseudo-quasi convexity for composite functions. We formulate a Mond–Weir-type robust dual problem to the primal problem ((text {CUP})), and explore weak, strong, and converse duality properties. In addition, the obtained results are applied to an approximate uncertain multiobjective problem and a composite uncertain multiobjective problem with linear operators.
{"title":"Robust optimality and duality for composite uncertain multiobjective optimization in Asplund spaces with its applications","authors":"Maryam Saadati, Morteza Oveisiha","doi":"10.1007/s11117-024-01032-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11117-024-01032-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article is devoted to investigate a nonsmooth/nonconvex uncertain multiobjective optimization problem with composition fields (<span>((text {CUP}))</span> for brevity) over arbitrary Asplund spaces. Employing some advanced techniques of variational analysis and generalized differentiation, we establish necessary optimality conditions for weakly robust efficient solutions of <span>((text {CUP}))</span> in terms of the limiting subdifferential. Sufficient conditions for the existence of (weakly) robust efficient solutions to such a problem are also driven under the new concept of pseudo-quasi convexity for composite functions. We formulate a Mond–Weir-type robust dual problem to the primal problem <span>((text {CUP}))</span>, and explore weak, strong, and converse duality properties. In addition, the obtained results are applied to an approximate uncertain multiobjective problem and a composite uncertain multiobjective problem with linear operators.</p>","PeriodicalId":54596,"journal":{"name":"Positivity","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140070215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-04DOI: 10.1007/s11117-024-01036-5
Abstract
The paper is devoted to study the norm bounded subsets which are contained in (E^{a}). Also, we introduce and study the class of the bounded-(E^a) operators, which maps the closed unit ball of a Banach space to a subset of (E^{a}). Some interesting results about this class of operators are presented.
{"title":"On the norm bounded sets of the ideal $$E^{a}$$","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s11117-024-01036-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11117-024-01036-5","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>The paper is devoted to study the norm bounded subsets which are contained in <span> <span>(E^{a})</span> </span>. Also, we introduce and study the class of the bounded-<span> <span>(E^a)</span> </span> operators, which maps the closed unit ball of a Banach space to a subset of <span> <span>(E^{a})</span> </span>. Some interesting results about this class of operators are presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":54596,"journal":{"name":"Positivity","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140035645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We study the class of upper semi-Fredholm operators acting between Banach lattices. It focuses on the domination of such operators by compact, Dunford–Pettis and AM-compact operators.
{"title":"Some results on upper semi-Fredholm operators on Banach lattices","authors":"Youssef Ezzaki, Redouane Nouira, Othman Aboutafail","doi":"10.1007/s11117-024-01030-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11117-024-01030-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We study the class of upper semi-Fredholm operators acting between Banach lattices. It focuses on the domination of such operators by compact, Dunford–Pettis and AM-compact operators.\u0000</p>","PeriodicalId":54596,"journal":{"name":"Positivity","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140009989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-28DOI: 10.1007/s11117-024-01035-6
Yassine El Gantouh
The aim of this work is to provide useful criteria for well-posedness, positivity and stability of a class of infinite-dimensional linear systems. These criteria are based on an inverse estimate with respect to the Hille–Yosida Theorem. Indeed, we establish a generation result for perturbed positive operator semigroups, namely, for positive unbounded boundary perturbations. This unifies previous results available in the literature and that were established separately so far. We also prove that uniform exponential stability persists under unbounded boundary perturbations. Finally, applications to a Boltzmann equation with non-local boundary conditions on a finite network and a size-dependent population system with delayed birth process are also presented.
{"title":"Well-posedness and stability of a class of linear systems","authors":"Yassine El Gantouh","doi":"10.1007/s11117-024-01035-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11117-024-01035-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The aim of this work is to provide useful criteria for well-posedness, positivity and stability of a class of infinite-dimensional linear systems. These criteria are based on an inverse estimate with respect to the Hille–Yosida Theorem. Indeed, we establish a generation result for perturbed positive operator semigroups, namely, for positive unbounded boundary perturbations. This unifies previous results available in the literature and that were established separately so far. We also prove that uniform exponential stability persists under unbounded boundary perturbations. Finally, applications to a Boltzmann equation with non-local boundary conditions on a finite network and a size-dependent population system with delayed birth process are also presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":54596,"journal":{"name":"Positivity","volume":"145 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140010301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-25DOI: 10.1007/s11117-024-01033-8
Anthony W. Hager, Brian Wynne
The Yosida representation for an Archimedean vector lattice A with weak unit u, denoted (A, u), reveals similarities between the ideas of the title, FST and SMP. If A is Archimedean, the conclusion of the FST means exactly that for each (0 < e in A), the Yosida space for ((e^{dd},e)), denoted (Y_e), has a base of clopen sets. This yields a short “Yosida based" proof of FST. On the other hand, SMP implies that each (Y_e) has a (pi )-base of clopen sets. The converse fails, but holds if A has a strong unit (and in a somewhat more general situation).
具有弱单位 u 的阿基米德向量网格 A 的约西达表示(表示为 (A, u))揭示了标题、FST 和 SMP 之间的相似性。如果 A 是阿基米德的,那么 FST 的结论就意味着,对于每个 (0 < e in A), ((e^{dd},e)) 的 Yosida 空间,表示为 (Y_e),有一个开集的基。这就得到了一个简短的 "基于 Yosida "的 FST 证明。另一方面,SMP 意味着每个 (Y_e) 都有一个开集的基(pi )。反之亦然,但如果 A 有一个强单元则成立(在更一般的情况下)。
{"title":"The Freudenthal spectral theorem and sufficiently many projections in Archimedean vector lattices","authors":"Anthony W. Hager, Brian Wynne","doi":"10.1007/s11117-024-01033-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11117-024-01033-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The Yosida representation for an Archimedean vector lattice <i>A</i> with weak unit <i>u</i>, denoted (<i>A</i>, <i>u</i>), reveals similarities between the ideas of the title, FST and SMP. If <i>A</i> is Archimedean, the conclusion of the FST means exactly that for each <span>(0 < e in A)</span>, the Yosida space for <span>((e^{dd},e))</span>, denoted <span>(Y_e)</span>, has a base of clopen sets. This yields a short “Yosida based\" proof of FST. On the other hand, SMP implies that each <span>(Y_e)</span> has a <span>(pi )</span>-base of clopen sets. The converse fails, but holds if <i>A</i> has a strong unit (and in a somewhat more general situation).</p>","PeriodicalId":54596,"journal":{"name":"Positivity","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139977708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-23DOI: 10.1007/s11117-024-01034-7
Sorin G. Gal, Constantin P. Niculescu
In this paper we extend Korovkin’s theorem to the context of sequences of weakly nonlinear and monotone operators defined on certain Banach function spaces. Several examples illustrating the theory are included.
{"title":"Nonlinear operator extensions of Korovkin’s theorems","authors":"Sorin G. Gal, Constantin P. Niculescu","doi":"10.1007/s11117-024-01034-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11117-024-01034-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper we extend Korovkin’s theorem to the context of sequences of weakly nonlinear and monotone operators defined on certain Banach function spaces. Several examples illustrating the theory are included.\u0000</p>","PeriodicalId":54596,"journal":{"name":"Positivity","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139947380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}