Pub Date : 2024-07-24DOI: 10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107778
Adam Jones
We examine the power series ring over a valuation ring R of rank 1, with proper, dense value group. We give a counterexample to Hilbert's syzygy theorem for , i.e. an -module C that is flat over R and has flat dimension at least 2 over , contradicting a previously published result. The key ingredient in our construction is an exploration of the valuation theory of . We also use this theory to give a new proof that is not a coherent ring, a fact which is essential in our construction of the module C.
我们研究了秩为 1 的值环 R 上的幂级数环 R[[X]],它具有适当的密集值群。我们给出了 R[[X]] 的希尔伯特对称定理的反例,即 R[[X]] 模块 C 在 R 上是平的,并且在 R[[X]] 上的平维至少是 2,这与之前发表的一个结果相矛盾。我们构造的关键要素是对 R[[X]] 估值理论的探索。我们还利用这一理论给出了 R[[X]] 不是相干环的新证明,这一事实对我们构造模块 C 至关重要。
{"title":"Weak dimension of power series rings over valuation rings","authors":"Adam Jones","doi":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107778","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107778","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We examine the power series ring <span><math><mi>R</mi><mo>[</mo><mo>[</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>]</mo><mo>]</mo></math></span> over a valuation ring <em>R</em> of rank 1, with proper, dense value group. We give a counterexample to Hilbert's syzygy theorem for <span><math><mi>R</mi><mo>[</mo><mo>[</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>]</mo><mo>]</mo></math></span>, i.e. an <span><math><mi>R</mi><mo>[</mo><mo>[</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>]</mo><mo>]</mo></math></span>-module <em>C</em> that is flat over <em>R</em> and has flat dimension at least 2 over <span><math><mi>R</mi><mo>[</mo><mo>[</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>]</mo><mo>]</mo></math></span>, contradicting a previously published result. The key ingredient in our construction is an exploration of the valuation theory of <span><math><mi>R</mi><mo>[</mo><mo>[</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>]</mo><mo>]</mo></math></span>. We also use this theory to give a new proof that <span><math><mi>R</mi><mo>[</mo><mo>[</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>]</mo><mo>]</mo></math></span> is not a coherent ring, a fact which is essential in our construction of the module <em>C</em>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54770,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra","volume":"229 1","pages":"Article 107778"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022404924001750/pdfft?md5=7d7a61796914e797af61b233ad5207c2&pid=1-s2.0-S0022404924001750-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141782344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-23DOI: 10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107774
Mihalis Maliakas , Maria Metzaki , Dimitra-Dionysia Stergiopoulou
New presentations of Specht modules of symmetric groups over fields of characteristic zero have been obtained by Brauner, Friedmann, Hanlon, Stanley and Wachs. These involve generators that are column tabloids and relations that are Garnir relations with maximal number of exchanges between consecutive columns or symmetrization of Garnir relations with minimal number of exchanges between consecutive columns. In this paper, we examine Garnir relations and their symmetrization with any number of exchanges. In both cases, we provide sufficient arithmetic conditions so that the corresponding quotient is a Specht module. In particular, in the first case this yields new presentations of Specht modules if the parts of the conjugate partition that correspond to maximal number of exchanges greater than 1 are distinct. These results generalize the presentations mentioned above and offer an answer to a question of Friedmann, Hanlon and Wachs. Our approach is via representations of the general linear group.
{"title":"Presentations of Schur and Specht modules in characteristic zero","authors":"Mihalis Maliakas , Maria Metzaki , Dimitra-Dionysia Stergiopoulou","doi":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107774","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107774","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>New presentations of Specht modules of symmetric groups over fields of characteristic zero have been obtained by Brauner, Friedmann, Hanlon, Stanley and Wachs. These involve generators that are column tabloids and relations that are Garnir relations with maximal number of exchanges between consecutive columns or symmetrization of Garnir relations with minimal number of exchanges between consecutive columns. In this paper, we examine Garnir relations and their symmetrization with any number of exchanges. In both cases, we provide sufficient arithmetic conditions so that the corresponding quotient is a Specht module. In particular, in the first case this yields new presentations of Specht modules if the parts of the conjugate partition that correspond to maximal number of exchanges greater than 1 are distinct. These results generalize the presentations mentioned above and offer an answer to a question of Friedmann, Hanlon and Wachs. Our approach is via representations of the general linear group.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54770,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra","volume":"229 1","pages":"Article 107774"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141782345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-23DOI: 10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107773
Luis Mendonça
We show that if a countably generated Lie algebra H does not contain isomorphic copies of certain finite-dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras A and B (satisfying some mild conditions), then H embeds into a quotient of that is at the same time hopfian and cohopfian. This is a Lie algebraic version of an embedding theorem proved by C. Miller and P. Schupp for groups. We also prove that any finitely presentable Lie algebra is the quotient of a finitely presented, centerless, residually nilpotent and SQ-universal Lie algebra of cohomological dimension at most 2 by an ideal that can be generated by two elements as a Lie subalgebra. This is reminiscent of the Rips construction in group theory. In both results we use the theory of Gröbner-Shirshov bases.
{"title":"Some applications of Gröbner-Shirshov bases to Lie algebras","authors":"Luis Mendonça","doi":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107773","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107773","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We show that if a countably generated Lie algebra <em>H</em> does not contain isomorphic copies of certain finite-dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras <em>A</em> and <em>B</em> (satisfying some mild conditions), then <em>H</em> embeds into a quotient of <span><math><mi>A</mi><mo>⁎</mo><mi>B</mi></math></span> that is at the same time hopfian and cohopfian. This is a Lie algebraic version of an embedding theorem proved by C. Miller and P. Schupp for groups. We also prove that any finitely presentable Lie algebra is the quotient of a finitely presented, centerless, residually nilpotent and SQ-universal Lie algebra of cohomological dimension at most 2 by an ideal that can be generated by two elements as a Lie subalgebra. This is reminiscent of the Rips construction in group theory. In both results we use the theory of Gröbner-Shirshov bases.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54770,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra","volume":"229 1","pages":"Article 107773"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141782346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-23DOI: 10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107771
Soumyadip Sahu
This article studies the reduction maps in the higher K-theory of the ring of integers in a number field arising from the canonical reduction maps at nonzero prime ideals. It proves an explicit density estimate for the subset of primes where the images of a fixed collection of elements vanish. Our result applies to a collection of elements possibly having different degrees and suggests that the linearly independent elements of global K-theory exhibit mutually independent reduction patterns. We also relate the reduction map in K-theory to the reduction map in stable cohomology of general linear groups. This connection allows us to examine the pullback of Quillen's e-classes in the cohomology of the stable general linear group over a finite field. During the proof of the main result, we construct the smallest Galois extension which trivializes a Galois cohomology class of degree one, and show that the linear independence of classes results in disjointness of corresponding field extensions.
{"title":"Reduction map in the higher K-theory of the rings of integers in number fields","authors":"Soumyadip Sahu","doi":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107771","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107771","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This article studies the reduction maps in the higher <em>K</em>-theory of the ring of integers in a number field arising from the canonical reduction maps at nonzero prime ideals. It proves an explicit density estimate for the subset of primes where the images of a fixed collection of elements vanish. Our result applies to a collection of elements possibly having different degrees and suggests that the linearly independent elements of global <em>K</em>-theory exhibit mutually independent reduction patterns. We also relate the reduction map in <em>K</em>-theory to the reduction map in stable cohomology of general linear groups. This connection allows us to examine the pullback of Quillen's <em>e</em>-classes in the cohomology of the stable general linear group over a finite field. During the proof of the main result, we construct the smallest Galois extension which trivializes a Galois cohomology class of degree one, and show that the linear independence of classes results in disjointness of corresponding field extensions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54770,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra","volume":"229 1","pages":"Article 107771"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141782347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-22DOI: 10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107772
Janaki Raman Babu , Prosenjit Das , Animesh Lahiri
In this paper, we give a characterization of locally nilpotent derivations on -fibrations having kernels isomorphic to -fibrations over Noetherian normal domains containing .
在本文中,我们给出了局部零势导数的特征,这些导数的内核与包含...的诺特正域上的-簇同构。
{"title":"Locally nilpotent derivations on A2-fibrations with A1-fibration kernels","authors":"Janaki Raman Babu , Prosenjit Das , Animesh Lahiri","doi":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107772","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107772","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we give a characterization of locally nilpotent derivations on <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>A</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>-fibrations having kernels isomorphic to <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>A</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>-fibrations over Noetherian normal domains containing <span><math><mi>Q</mi></math></span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54770,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra","volume":"229 1","pages":"Article 107772"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141782348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-22DOI: 10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107777
Zachary Carlini, Yaolong Shen
Recently, Wang and the second author constructed a bar involution and canonical basis for a quasi-permutation module of the Hecke algebra associated to a type B Weyl group W, where the basis is parameterized by left cosets of a quasi-parabolic reflection subgroup in W. In this paper we provide an alternative approach to these constructions, and then generalize these constructions to Coxeter groups which contain a product of type B Weyl groups as a parabolic subgroup.
最近,Wang 和第二作者为与 B 型韦尔群相关联的 Hecke 代数的准珀尔贴模块构造了一个条形内卷和规范基,其中基的参数是 B 型韦尔群中准抛物面反射子群的左余弦。 在本文中,我们提供了这些构造的另一种方法,然后将这些构造推广到包含作为抛物面子群的 B 型韦尔群乘积的 Coxeter 群。
{"title":"Quasi-parabolic Kazhdan-Lusztig bases and reflection subgroups","authors":"Zachary Carlini, Yaolong Shen","doi":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107777","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107777","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Recently, Wang and the second author constructed a bar involution and canonical basis for a quasi-permutation module of the Hecke algebra associated to a type B Weyl group <em>W</em>, where the basis is parameterized by left cosets of a quasi-parabolic reflection subgroup in <em>W</em>. In this paper we provide an alternative approach to these constructions, and then generalize these constructions to Coxeter groups which contain a product of type B Weyl groups as a parabolic subgroup.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54770,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra","volume":"228 12","pages":"Article 107777"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141782403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-14DOI: 10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107775
Kasia Jankiewicz , Kevin Schreve
We prove that for every prime p algebraically clean graphs of groups are virtually residually p-finite and cohomologically p-complete. We also prove that they are cohomologically good. We apply this to certain 2-dimensional Artin groups.
我们证明,对于每一个素数 p,群的代数干净图实际上是残差 p 有限的,并且同调 p 完全。我们还证明它们在同调上是好的。我们将此应用于某些二维阿尔丁群。
{"title":"Profinite properties of algebraically clean graphs of free groups","authors":"Kasia Jankiewicz , Kevin Schreve","doi":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107775","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107775","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We prove that for every prime <em>p</em> algebraically clean graphs of groups are virtually residually <em>p</em>-finite and cohomologically <em>p</em>-complete. We also prove that they are cohomologically good. We apply this to certain 2-dimensional Artin groups.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54770,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra","volume":"229 1","pages":"Article 107775"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022404924001725/pdfft?md5=70a6736e62f29b5f2cba9a6ec821ca5a&pid=1-s2.0-S0022404924001725-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141707406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-08DOI: 10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107770
Barbara Giunti , John S. Nolan , Nina Otter , Lukas Waas
The use of persistent homology in applications is justified by the validity of certain stability results. At the core of such results is a notion of distance between the invariants that one associates with data sets. Here we introduce a general framework to compare distances and invariants in multiparameter persistence, where there is no natural choice of invariants and distances between them. We define amplitudes, monotone, and subadditive invariants that arise from assigning a non-negative real number to objects of an abelian category. We then present different ways to associate distances to such invariants, and we provide a classification of classes of amplitudes relevant to topological data analysis. In addition, we study the relationships as well as the discriminative power of such amplitude distances arising in topological data analysis scenarios.
{"title":"Amplitudes in persistence theory","authors":"Barbara Giunti , John S. Nolan , Nina Otter , Lukas Waas","doi":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107770","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107770","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The use of persistent homology in applications is justified by the validity of certain stability results. At the core of such results is a notion of distance between the invariants that one associates with data sets. Here we introduce a general framework to compare distances and invariants in multiparameter persistence, where there is no natural choice of invariants and distances between them. We define amplitudes, monotone, and subadditive invariants that arise from assigning a non-negative real number to objects of an abelian category. We then present different ways to associate distances to such invariants, and we provide a classification of classes of amplitudes relevant to topological data analysis. In addition, we study the relationships as well as the discriminative power of such amplitude distances arising in topological data analysis scenarios.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54770,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra","volume":"228 12","pages":"Article 107770"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022404924001671/pdfft?md5=13447f7bb8eeb6603f17dd7471b6786f&pid=1-s2.0-S0022404924001671-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141609084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-04DOI: 10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107769
William Cocke , Ryan McCulloch
The Chermak–Delgado lattice of a finite group is a modular, self-dual sublattice of the lattice of subgroups. We prove that the Chermak–Delgado lattice of a central product contains the product of the Chermak–Delgado lattices of the relevant central factors. Furthermore, we obtain information about heights of elements in the Chermak–Delgado lattice relative to their heights in the Chermak–Delgado lattices of central factors. We also explore how the central product can be used as a tool in investigating Chermak–Delgado lattices.
{"title":"Central products and the Chermak–Delgado lattice","authors":"William Cocke , Ryan McCulloch","doi":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107769","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Chermak–Delgado lattice of a finite group is a modular, self-dual sublattice of the lattice of subgroups. We prove that the Chermak–Delgado lattice of a central product contains the product of the Chermak–Delgado lattices of the relevant central factors. Furthermore, we obtain information about heights of elements in the Chermak–Delgado lattice relative to their heights in the Chermak–Delgado lattices of central factors. We also explore how the central product can be used as a tool in investigating Chermak–Delgado lattices.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54770,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra","volume":"228 12","pages":"Article 107769"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002240492400166X/pdfft?md5=b017909bfa3dc92b57a4f28346dc47fa&pid=1-s2.0-S002240492400166X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141593081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-03DOI: 10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107768
Yiqiang Li
We establish an embedding from the Hecke algebra associated with the edge contraction of a Coxeter system along an edge to the Hecke algebra associated with the original Coxeter system.
{"title":"Hecke algebras and edge contractions","authors":"Yiqiang Li","doi":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107768","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107768","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We establish an embedding from the Hecke algebra associated with the edge contraction of a Coxeter system along an edge to the Hecke algebra associated with the original Coxeter system.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54770,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra","volume":"228 12","pages":"Article 107768"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141551424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}