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A stable matching method for technology trading with intuitionistic fuzzy multi-attribute information 基于直觉模糊多属性信息的技术交易稳定匹配方法
4区 计算机科学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.3233/jifs-232275
Decai Kong, Yi Tang, Hao Zhang, Aorui Bi
Technology trading matching facilitates quicker solution-finding for technology demanders and expedites the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. Yet, unstable matchings often lead traders to renounce existing contracts, sidestep trading intermediaries, and resort to private transactions. This results in inefficient trading mechanisms and market disarray. To ensure a stable and mutually satisfactory match for both suppliers and demanders, we propose a stable two-sided matching decision-making method that incorporates intuitionistic fuzzy multi-attribute information. Initially, we introduce an intuitionistic fuzzy TOPSIS approach to compute the comprehensive satisfaction of both suppliers and demanders by aggregating intuitionistic fuzzy information across various attributes. Subsequently, we design a multi-objective optimization model that weighs both stability and satisfaction to determine the ideal technology trading pairs. We conclude with a real-world example that demonstrates the proposed method’s application, and its effectiveness is corroborated through sensitivity and comparative analyses.
技术交易匹配有利于技术需求者更快地找到解决方案,加快科技成果的转化。然而,不稳定的匹配往往导致交易者放弃现有的合同,避开交易中介,并诉诸私人交易。这导致交易机制效率低下和市场混乱。为了保证供需双方的稳定且相互满意的匹配,提出了一种包含直觉模糊多属性信息的稳定双边匹配决策方法。首先,我们引入一种直觉模糊TOPSIS方法,通过聚合不同属性的直觉模糊信息来计算供需双方的综合满意度。随后,我们设计了一个兼顾稳定性和满意度的多目标优化模型来确定理想的技术交易对。最后,通过一个实际实例验证了该方法的应用,并通过灵敏度分析和对比分析验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Multimodal fusion sensitive information classification based on mixed attention and CLIP model1 基于混合注意和CLIP模型的多模态融合敏感信息分类
4区 计算机科学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.3233/jifs-233508
Shuaina Huang, Zhiyong Zhang, Bin Song, Yueheng Mao
Social network attackers leverage images and text to disseminate sensitive information associated with pornography, politics, and terrorism,causing adverse effects on society.The current sensitive information classification model does not focus on feature fusion between images and text, greatly reducing recognition accuracy.To address this problem, we propose an attentive cross-modal fusion model (ACMF), which utilizes mixed attention mechanism and the Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training model.Specifically, we employ a deep neural network with a mixed attention mechanism as a visual feature extractor. This allows us to progressively extract features at different levels. We combine these visual features with those obtained from a text feature extractor and incorporate image-text frequency domain information at various levels to enable fine-grained modeling. Additionally, we introduce a cyclic attention mechanism and integrate the Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training model to establish stronger connections between modalities, thereby enhancing classification performance.Experimental evaluations conducted on sensitive information datasets collected demonstrate the superiority of our method over other baseline models. The model achieves an accuracy rate of 91.4% and an F1-score of 0.9145. These results validate the effectiveness of the mixed attention mechanism in enhancing the utilization of important features. Furthermore, the effective fusion of text and image features significantly improves the classification ability of the deep neural network.
社交网络攻击者利用图像和文本传播与色情、政治和恐怖主义有关的敏感信息,对社会造成不良影响。目前的敏感信息分类模型不注重图像和文本之间的特征融合,大大降低了识别精度。为了解决这一问题,我们提出了一个注意跨模态融合模型(ACMF),该模型利用混合注意机制和对比语言-图像预训练模型。具体来说,我们采用了一个具有混合注意机制的深度神经网络作为视觉特征提取器。这允许我们逐步提取不同层次的特征。我们将这些视觉特征与从文本特征提取器获得的特征结合起来,并在不同级别合并图像-文本频域信息,以实现细粒度建模。此外,我们引入了循环注意机制,并整合了对比语言-图像预训练模型,以建立更强的模态之间的联系,从而提高分类性能。对收集的敏感信息数据集进行的实验评估表明,我们的方法优于其他基线模型。模型的准确率为91.4%,f1得分为0.9145。这些结果验证了混合注意机制在提高重要特征利用率方面的有效性。此外,文本和图像特征的有效融合显著提高了深度神经网络的分类能力。
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引用次数: 0
A novel incremental attribute reduction approach for incomplete decision systems 一种新的不完备决策系统的增量属性约简方法
4区 计算机科学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.3233/jifs-230349
Shumin Cheng, Yan Zhou, Yanling Bao
With the increasing diversification and complexity of information, it is vital to mine effective knowledge from information systems. In order to extract information rapidly, we investigate attribute reduction within the framework of dynamic incomplete decision systems. Firstly, we introduce positive knowledge granularity concept which is a novel measurement on information granularity in information systems, and further give the calculation method of core attributes based on positive knowledge granularity. Then, two incremental attribute reduction algorithms are presented for incomplete decision systems with multiple objects added and deleted on the basis of positive knowledge granularity. Furthermore, we adopt some numerical examples to illustrate the effectiveness and rationality of the proposed algorithms. In addition, time complexity of the two algorithms are conducted to demonstrate their advantages. Finally, we extract five datasets from UCI database and successfully run the algorithms to obtain corresponding reduction results.
随着信息的日益多样化和复杂化,从信息系统中挖掘有效的知识变得至关重要。为了快速提取信息,研究了动态不完全决策系统框架下的属性约简问题。首先,引入了一种新的信息系统信息粒度度量方法——正知识粒度概念,并进一步给出了基于正知识粒度的核心属性计算方法。在此基础上,提出了基于正知识粒度的多对象增删不完全决策系统的两种增量属性约简算法。最后,通过数值算例验证了所提算法的有效性和合理性。此外,还对两种算法的时间复杂度进行了比较,以证明它们的优势。最后,我们从UCI数据库中提取了5个数据集,并成功运行了算法,得到了相应的约简结果。
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引用次数: 0
Construction of small confusion component based on logarithmic permutation for hybrid information hiding scheme 基于对数排列的混合信息隐藏方案的小混淆分量构造
4区 计算机科学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.3233/jifs-233823
Majid Khan, Syeda Iram Batool, Noor Munir, Fahad Sameer Alshammari
The design and development of secure nonlinear cryptographic Boolean function plays an unavoidable measure for modern information confidentiality schemes. This ensure the importance and applicability of nonlinear cryptographic Boolean functions. The current communication is about to suggest an innovative and energy efficient lightweight nonlinear multivalued cryptographic Boolean function of modern block ciphers. The proposed nonlinear confusion element is used in image encryption of secret images and information hiding techniques. We have suggested a robust LSB steganography structure for the secret hiding in the cover image. The suggested approach provides an effective and efficient storage security mechanism for digital image protection. The technique is evaluated against various cryptographic analyses which authenticated our proposed mechanism.
安全非线性密码布尔函数的设计与开发是现代信息保密方案中不可避免的措施。这就保证了非线性密码布尔函数的重要性和适用性。当前的通信将提出一种创新的、节能的轻量级非线性多值密码布尔函数。将所提出的非线性混淆元素用于秘密图像的图像加密和信息隐藏技术。我们提出了一种鲁棒的LSB隐写结构,用于隐藏在封面图像中的秘密。该方法为数字图像保护提供了一种有效的存储安全机制。该技术针对各种加密分析进行了评估,这些分析验证了我们提出的机制。
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引用次数: 0
Construction and application of logistics scheduling model based on heterogeneous graph neural network 基于异构图神经网络的物流调度模型构建与应用
4区 计算机科学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.3233/jifs-234562
Lei Wang
The core of logistics is scheduling and monitoring. After the modern interprise logistics development concept change, the development prospect of enterprise logistics is more optimistic. Major enterprises have begun to use intelligent logistics scheduling platforms. In order to solve the problem that heterogeneous information fusion is complex in the temporal heterogeneous graphs, this paper proposes to dynamically store and update node representation through an augmented memory matrix in a memory network. At the same time, the model also designs a novel read-write module for the memory matrix, which can effectively capture the timing information in the long interaction sequence and has high flexibility. The model has significantly improved in tasks such as node classification, timing recommendation and visualization. This paper studies the logistics supply chain of modern enterprises and establishes the mathematical model of vehicle scheduling. This paper takes the non-full load scheduling model as the critical research object. Based on the research of logistics supply chain, the vehicle scheduling model is established. The intelligent heuristic algorithm is applied to solve it, and the effective vehicle distribution scheme and driving route are formed. The simulation results show that the approximate Pareto optimal solution obtained by our designed model and algorithm has good robustness. NSGAIIROELSDR can get a better solution in small-scale scheduling. However, in large-scale numerical experiments, the final solution obtained by MOEA/DROELSDR is obviously better than that of NSGAIIROELSDR, and the running time of MOEA/DROELSDR is also shorter. Therefore, we conclude that MOEA/DROELSDR is more suitable for large-scale scheduling, and NSGAIIROELSDR is more suitable for more minor scheduling.
物流的核心是调度和监控。现代企业物流发展理念转变后,企业物流的发展前景更加乐观。各大企业纷纷开始使用智能物流调度平台。为了解决时间异构图中异构信息融合复杂的问题,提出了在记忆网络中通过增强记忆矩阵动态存储和更新节点表示的方法。同时,该模型还设计了一种新颖的存储器矩阵读写模块,能够有效地捕获长交互序列中的时序信息,具有较高的灵活性。该模型在节点分类、时间推荐和可视化等任务上有了明显的改进。本文以现代企业的物流供应链为研究对象,建立了车辆调度的数学模型。本文以非满负荷调度模型为关键研究对象。在对物流供应链进行研究的基础上,建立了车辆调度模型。采用智能启发式算法求解,形成了有效的车辆分配方案和行驶路线。仿真结果表明,所设计的模型和算法得到的近似Pareto最优解具有良好的鲁棒性。NSGAIIROELSDR可以在小规模调度中得到较好的解决方案。但在大规模数值实验中,MOEA/DROELSDR得到的最终解明显优于NSGAIIROELSDR,且MOEA/DROELSDR的运行时间也更短。因此,我们得出MOEA/DROELSDR更适合大规模调度,而NSGAIIROELSDR更适合较小的调度。
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引用次数: 0
Inference and optimal design of accelerated life test using the geometric process for power rayleigh distribution under time-censored data 时间截割数据下功率瑞利分布几何过程加速寿命试验的推理与优化设计
4区 计算机科学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.3233/jifs-232084
Hatim Solayman Migdadi, Nesreen M. Al-Olaimat
In this paper, a new extension of the standard Rayleigh distribution called the Power Rayleigh distribution (PRD) is investigated for the accelerated life test (ALT) using the geometric process (GP) under Type-I censored data. Point estimates of the formulated model parameters are obtained via the likelihood estimation approach. In addition, interval estimates are obtained based on the asymptotic normality of the derived estimators. To evaluate the performance of the obtained estimates, a simulation study of 4, 5 and 6 levels of stress is conducted for ALT in different combinations of sample sizes and censored times. Simulation results indicated that point estimates are very close to their initial true values, have small relative errors, are robust and are efficient for estimating the model parameters. Similarly, the interval estimates have small lengths and their coverage probabilities are almost converging to their 95% nominated significance level. The estimation procedure is also improved by the approach of finding optimum values of the acceleration factor to have optimum values for the reliability function at the specified design stress level. This work confirms that PRD has the superiority to model the lifetimes in ALT using GP under any censoring scheme and can be effectively used in reliability and survival analysis.
本文利用几何过程(GP)研究了加速寿命试验(ALT)中标准瑞利分布的一种新扩展,即功率瑞利分布(PRD)。通过似然估计方法对模型参数进行点估计。此外,根据所导出的估计量的渐近正态性得到区间估计。为了评估所获得的估计的性能,在不同的样本量和截尾时间组合下,对ALT进行了4,5和6个应力水平的模拟研究。仿真结果表明,点估计非常接近初始真值,相对误差小,鲁棒性好,能有效估计模型参数。同样,区间估计的长度较小,其覆盖概率几乎收敛于其95%的指定显著性水平。通过寻找加速度因子的最优值的方法改进了估计过程,使可靠性函数在指定的设计应力水平上具有最优值。这一工作证实了PRD在任何筛选方案下使用GP对ALT寿命进行建模的优越性,可以有效地用于可靠性和生存分析。
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引用次数: 0
Saddle-point solution to zero-sum games subject to noncausal systems 非因果系统下零和博弈的鞍点解决方案
4区 计算机科学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.3233/jifs-232401
Xin Chen, Yan Wang, Fuzhen Li
A singular system, assumed to possess both regularity and freedom from impulses, is categorized as a causal system. Noncausal systems (NSs) are a class of singular systems anticipated to exhibit regularity. This study focuses on investigating zero-sum games (ZSGs) in the context of NSs. We introduce recurrence equations grounded in Bellman’s optimality principle. The saddle-point solution for multistage two-player ZSGs can be obtained by solving these recurrence equations. This methodology has demonstrated its effectiveness in addressing two-player ZSGs involving NSs. Analytical expressions that characterize saddle-point solutions for two types of two-player ZSGs featuring NSs, encompassing both linear and quadratic control scenarios, are derived in this paper. To enhance clarity, we provide an illustrative example that effectively highlights the utility of our results. Finally, we apply our methodology to analyze a ZSG in the realm of environmental management, showcasing the versatility of our findings.
一个假定既具有规律性又不受冲动影响的单一系统被归类为因果系统。非因果系统(NSs)是一类预期表现出规律性的奇异系统。本研究的重点是研究零和博弈(ZSGs)在国家安全背景下。我们引入了基于Bellman最优性原理的递归方程。通过求解这些递推方程,可以得到多阶段二人ZSGs的鞍点解。这种方法已经证明了它在处理涉及NSs的双人ZSGs时的有效性。本文导出了两类具有NSs特征的双玩家ZSGs的鞍点解的解析表达式,包括线性和二次控制场景。为了提高清晰度,我们提供了一个说明性示例,有效地突出了我们的结果的实用性。最后,我们运用我们的方法分析了环境管理领域的ZSG,展示了我们研究结果的多功能性。
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引用次数: 0
Forecast stock price based on GRA-LoGo model of information filtering networks 基于信息过滤网络GRA-LoGo模型的股票价格预测
4区 计算机科学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.3233/jifs-232479
Qingyang Liu, Ramin Yahyapour
The considerable fluctuation of the stock market caused by COVID-19 tends to have a tremendous and long-lasting adverse impact on the economy. In this work, we propose a novel methodology to investigate this impact on the Chinese medical stock market. We examine changes in the stock network structure using the Triangulated Maximally Filtered Graph (TMFG), which is computationally faster and more adaptable to enormous datasets. Additionally, we develop the LoGo model, which combines a local-global approach in its construction, to predict the stock prices of the Chinese medical stock market. In addition to traditional predictors, we incorporate daily new infected numbers as an additional predictor to reflect the impact of COVID-19. We select data from the 2019-2020 period and divide it into two datasets: one for the period during COVID-19 and another for the period before COVID-19. Firstly, we compute the grey correlation coefficients between stocks instead of standard correlation coefficients. We use these coefficients to build the TMFG, enabling us to identify which stocks played the leading roles. Subsequently, we choose six stocks to build the price prediction models. Compared with the LSTM and SVR models, the LoGo models demonstrates higher accuracy, achieving an average accuracy of 71.67 percent. Furthermore, the execution time of the Logo models is 200 times faster than that of the SVR models and 50 times faster than that of the LSTM models.
新冠肺炎疫情引发的股市大幅波动,可能对经济产生巨大而持久的负面影响。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种新的方法来研究这对中国医疗股票市场的影响。我们使用三角最大过滤图(TMFG)来检查股票网络结构的变化,该图计算速度更快,更适合于庞大的数据集。此外,我们开发了LoGo模型,该模型结合了本地-全球方法的构建,用于预测中国医疗股票市场的股价。除了传统的预测指标外,我们还将每日新增感染人数作为反映COVID-19影响的额外预测指标。我们选择2019-2020年期间的数据,并将其分为两个数据集:一个是COVID-19期间的数据集,另一个是COVID-19之前的数据集。首先,我们计算股票之间的灰色相关系数,而不是标准相关系数。我们使用这些系数来构建TMFG,使我们能够确定哪些股票发挥了主导作用。随后,我们选取了6只股票建立价格预测模型。与LSTM和SVR模型相比,LoGo模型具有更高的准确率,平均准确率为71.67%。Logo模型的执行速度比SVR模型快200倍,比LSTM模型快50倍。
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引用次数: 0
Methodology for risk assessment of engineering procurement construction project based on the probabilistic hesitant fuzzy multiple attributes group decision making 基于概率犹豫模糊多属性群决策的工程采购建设项目风险评估方法
4区 计算机科学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-15 DOI: 10.3233/jifs-231726
Dongmei Feng, Yifan Kang
With the continuous development of China’s economic system, the development of the construction industry is becoming more and more rapid, and the number and scale of construction projects are increasing. Due to the characteristics of large projects and long cycles, there are a large number of construction parties involved in construction projects. The increase in the number of participating partners makes it difficult for their projects to be integrated and managed by management departments such as owners, let alone for various parties to collaborate in the construction of projects. In order to effectively solve this problem, the engineering procurement construction (EPC) general contracting model has emerged. The risk assessment of EPC project is classical multiple attributes group decision making (MAGDM). The probabilistic hesitancy fuzzy sets (PHFSs) are used as a tool for characterizing uncertain information during the risk assessment of EPC project. In this paper, the classical grey relational analysis (GRA) method is extended to PHFSs. Firstly, the basic concept, comparative formula and Hamming distance of PHFSs are introduced. Then, the definition of the score values is employed to obtain the attribute weights based on the information entropy. Then, probabilistic hesitancy fuzzy GRA (PHF-GRA) method is built for MAGDM under PHFSs. Finally, a practical case study for risk assessment of EPC project is designed to validate the proposed method and some comparative studies are also designed to verify the applicability.
随着中国经济体制的不断发展,建筑业的发展越来越快,建筑工程的数量和规模也越来越大。由于项目大、周期长的特点,建设项目涉及的施工方数量众多。参与合作伙伴数量的增加,使其项目难以被业主等管理部门整合管理,更难以实现各方在项目建设中的协同合作。为了有效解决这一问题,工程采购建设(EPC)总承包模式应运而生。EPC项目风险评估是典型的多属性群决策(MAGDM)。在EPC项目风险评估中,利用概率犹豫模糊集(PHFSs)来表征不确定性信息。本文将经典的灰色关联分析(GRA)方法推广到phfs。首先介绍了phfs的基本概念、比较公式和汉明距离。然后,利用分数值的定义,根据信息熵获得属性权重;然后,建立了PHF-GRA(概率犹豫模糊GRA)方法。最后,以EPC项目风险评估为例,对所提方法进行了验证,并进行了对比研究,验证了所提方法的适用性。
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引用次数: 0
A novel three-value grid scheme and rescue path planning algorithm for building fire 建筑火灾三值网格方案及救援路径规划算法
4区 计算机科学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.3233/jifs-233862
Le Xu, Jinghua Wang, Ciwei Kuang, Yong Xu
The 0-1 grid method is commonly used to divide a fire building into fully passable and fully impassable areas. Firefighters are only able to perform rescue tasks in the fully passable areas. However, in an actual building fire environment, there are three types of areas: fully impassable areas (areas blocked by obstacles or with heavy smoke and fire), fully passable areas, and partially passable areas (areas without obstacles or fire, but with some smoke risk). Due to the urgency of rescue, firefighters can consider conducting rescue tasks in both fully passable and partially passable areas to save valuable rescue time. To address this issue, we propose a three-value grid method, which classifies the fire environment into fully impassable areas, fully passable areas, and partially passable areas, represented by 1, 0, and 0.5, respectively. Considering that the ACO algorithm is prone to local optimum, we propose an enhanced ant colony algorithm (EACO) to solve the fire rescue path planning problem. The EACO introduces an adaptive heuristic function, a new pheromone increment strategy, and a pheromone segmentation rule to predict the shortest rescue path in the fire environment. Moreover, the EACO takes into account both the path length and the risk to balance rescue effectiveness and safety. Experiments show that the EACO obtains the shortest rescue path, which demonstrates its strong path planning capability. The three-value grid method and the path planning algorithm take reasonable application requirements into account.
一般采用0-1网格法将火灾建筑划分为完全通行区和完全不可通行区。消防队员只能在完全可以通过的区域执行救援任务。然而,在实际的建筑火灾环境中,有三种类型的区域:完全不可通行区域(被障碍物阻挡或有浓烟和火灾的区域),完全可通行区域和部分可通行区域(没有障碍物或火灾,但有一定烟雾风险的区域)。由于救援的迫切性,消防员可以考虑在完全可通区域和部分可通区域进行救援,以节省宝贵的救援时间。为了解决这一问题,我们提出了一种三值网格方法,将火灾环境分为完全不可通过区域、完全可通过区域和部分可通过区域,分别用1、0和0.5表示。针对蚁群算法容易出现局部最优的问题,提出了一种改进的蚁群算法(EACO)来解决火灾救援路径规划问题。该算法引入自适应启发式函数、新的信息素增量策略和信息素分割规则来预测火灾环境下的最短救援路径。此外,EACO同时考虑路径长度和风险,以平衡救援的有效性和安全性。实验表明,该算法得到了最短的救援路径,证明了其较强的路径规划能力。三值网格法和路径规划算法兼顾了合理的应用需求。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems
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