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Extension of cohomology classes and holomorphic sections defined on subvarieties 上同调类的推广及在子变种上定义的全纯节
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2019-09-19 DOI: 10.1090/JAG/766
Xiangyu Zhou, Langfeng Zhu
In this paper, we obtain two extension theorems for cohomology classes and holomorphic sections defined on analytic subvarieties, which are defined as the supports of the quotient sheaves of multiplier ideal sheaves of quasi-plurisubharmonic functions with arbitrary singularities. The first result gives a positive answer to a question posed by Cao-Demailly-Matsumura and unifies a few well-known injectivity theorems. The second result generalizes and optimizes a general L 2 L^2 extension theorem obtained by Demailly.
本文得到了定义在解析子变种上的上同调类和全纯截面的两个扩展定理,它们被定义为具有任意奇点的拟多次调和函数的乘子理想群的商群的支撑。第一个结果对cao - demaily - matsumura提出的问题给出了一个肯定的答案,并统一了几个著名的注入定理。第二个结果推广并优化了Demailly给出的一般l2l ^2可拓定理。
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引用次数: 5
Scattering diagrams, stability conditions, and coherent sheaves on ℙ² 散射图、稳定性条件和相干滑轮ℙ²
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2019-09-06 DOI: 10.1090/jag/795
Pierrick Bousseau

We show that a purely algebraic structure, a two-dimensional scattering diagram, describes a large part of the wall-crossing behavior of moduli spaces of Bridgeland semistable objects in the derived category of coherent sheaves on P 2 mathbb {P}^2 . This gives a new algorithm computing the Hodge numbers of the intersection cohomology of the classical moduli spaces of Gieseker semistable sheaves on P 2 mathbb {P}^2 , or equivalently the refined Donaldson-Thomas invariants for compactly supported sheaves on local P 2 mathbb {P}^2 .

As applications, we prove that the intersection cohomology of moduli spaces of Gieseker semistable sheaves on P 2 mathbb {P}^2 is Hodge-Tate, and we give the first non-trivial numerical checks of the general χ chi -independence conjecture for refined Donaldson-Thomas invariants of one-dimensional sheaves on local

我们证明了一个纯代数结构,即二维散射图,描述了在P2mathbb{P}^2上相干槽轮的导出范畴中Bridgeland半稳定对象的模空间的大部分壁交叉行为。这给出了一种新的算法,用于计算P 2 mathbb{P}^2上Gieseker半稳定槽轮的经典模空间的交叉上同调的Hodge数,或者等价于局部P 2 math bb{P}^2的紧支撑槽轮的精化Donaldson-Thomas不变量。作为应用,证明了P 2 mathbb{P}^2上的Gieseker半稳定槽的模空间的交上同调是Hodge-Tate,给出了局部P2mathbb{P}^2上一维槽轮的精化Donaldson-Thomas不变量的广义χ。
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引用次数: 31
Corrigendum to “A flexible affine 𝑀-sextic which is algebraically unrealizable” “在代数上无法实现的柔性仿射𝑀-sextic”的勘误表
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2019-08-28 DOI: 10.1090/jag/733
S. F. Touzé, S. Orevkov, E. Shustin
We prove the algebraic unrealizability of a certain isotopy type of plane affine real algebraic M M -sextic which is pseudoholomorphically realizable. This result completes the classification up to isotopy of real algebraic affine M M -sextics. The proof of this result given in a previous paper by the first two authors [J. Algebraic Geom. 11 (2002), pp. 293–310] was incorrect.
我们证明了一类拟全纯可实现的平面仿射实代数M-sextic的代数不可实现性。这一结果完成了实代数仿射M-性学的同构分类。前两位作者[J.Algebraic Geom.11(2002),pp.293-310]在之前的一篇论文中对这一结果的证明是不正确的。
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引用次数: 2
Enumerating pencils with moving ramification on curves 用曲线上的移动分支枚举铅笔
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2019-07-22 DOI: 10.1090/jag/776
Carl Lian
We consider the general problem of enumerating branched covers of the projective line from a fixed general curve subject to ramification conditions at possibly moving points. Our main computations are in genus 1; the theory of limit linear series allows one to reduce to this case. We first obtain a simple formula for a weighted count of pencils on a fixed elliptic curve E E , where base-points are allowed. We then deduce, using an inclusion-exclusion procedure, formulas for the numbers of maps E → P 1 Eto mathbb {P}^1 with moving ramification conditions. A striking consequence is the invariance of these counts under a certain involution. Our results generalize work of Harris, Logan, Osserman, and Farkas-Moschetti-Naranjo-Pirola.
考虑在可能移动的点上,在分支条件下,从一条固定的一般曲线上枚举投影线的分支覆盖的一般问题。我们主要计算属1;极限线性级数理论允许我们简化到这种情况。我们首先得到一个简单的公式,计算固定椭圆曲线E E上铅笔的加权计数,其中基准点是允许的。然后,我们使用包含-排除过程,推导出具有移动分支条件的映射E→P 1 E到mathbb {P}^1的数目公式。一个显著的结果是,这些计数在一定的对合下是不变的。我们的结果推广了Harris, Logan, Osserman和Farkas-Moschetti-Naranjo-Pirola的工作。
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引用次数: 8
The product structure of Newton strata in the good reduction of Shimura varieties of Hodge type 牛顿地层中的产物结构较好地还原了霍奇型的志村变种
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2019-07-11 DOI: 10.1090/JAG/732
Paul Hamacher
We construct a generalisation of Mantovan’s almost product structure to Shimura varieties of Hodge type with hyperspecial level structure at p p and deduce that the perfection of the Newton strata are proétale locally isomorphic to the perfection of the product of a central leaf and a Rapoport-Zink space. The almost product formula can be extended to obtain an analogue of Caraiani and Scholze’s generalisation of the almost product structure for Shimura varieties of Hodge type.
我们将Mantovan的概积结构推广到在p p处具有超特殊水平结构的Hodge型的Shimura变体,并推导出Newton地层的完备性与中心叶和Rapoport-Zink空间的积的完备性是局部同构的。概积公式可以推广得到Caraiani和Scholze对Hodge型的Shimura变种概积结构的推广的类似物。
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引用次数: 6
Conic bundle fourfolds with nontrivial unramified Brauer group 具有非平凡非分支Brauer群的锥丛四重
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2019-06-04 DOI: 10.1090/jag/743
Asher Auel, C. Böhning, H. G. Bothmer, Alena Pirutka
We derive a formula for the unramified Brauer group of a general class of rationally connected fourfolds birational to conic bundles over smooth threefolds. We produce new examples of conic bundles over P3 where this formula applies and which have nontrivial unramified Brauer group. The construction uses the theory of contact surfaces and, at least implicitly, matrix factorizations and symmetric arithmetic Cohen–Macaulay sheaves, as well as the geometry of special arrangements of rational curves in P2. We also prove the existence of universally CH0-trivial resolutions for the general class of conic bundle fourfolds we consider. Using the degeneration method, we thus produce new families of rationally connected fourfolds whose very general member is not stably rational.
我们导出了光滑三重上锥丛的一类有理连通四重双理性的非分枝Brauer群的一个公式。我们给出了P3上锥丛的新例子,其中该公式适用,并且具有非平凡的未分枝Brauer群。该构造使用了接触面理论,至少隐含地使用了矩阵分解和对称算术Cohen–Macaulay槽轮,以及P2中有理曲线特殊排列的几何结构。我们还证明了我们所考虑的一般类锥丛四重的普遍CH0平凡分辨率的存在性。因此,利用退化方法,我们产生了新的有理连通四重族,其非常一般的成员不是稳定的有理的。
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引用次数: 1
Notions of numerical Iitaka dimension do not coincide 小坂维度的数值概念不一致
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2019-04-24 DOI: 10.1090/JAG/763
John Lesieutre
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety. The Iitaka dimension of a divisor $D$ is an important invariant, but it does not only depend on the numerical class of $D$. However, there are several definitions of ``numerical Iitaka dimension'', depending only on the numerical class. In this note, we show that there exists a pseuodoeffective $mathbb R$-divisor for which these invariants take different values. The key is the construction of an example of a pseudoeffective $mathbb R$-divisor $D_+$ for which $h^0(X,lfloor m D_+ rfloor+A)$ is bounded above and below by multiples of $m^{3/2}$ for any sufficiently ample $A$.
设$X$是一个光滑的投影变量。除数$D$的Iitaka维数是一个重要的不变量,但它不仅取决于$D$的数值类。然而,有几种“数值Iitaka维”的定义,仅取决于数值类。在本文中,我们证明存在一个伪有效的$mathbb R$除数,其中这些不变量取不同的值。关键是构造一个伪有效的$mathbb R$-除数$D_+$的例子,其中$h^0(X,lfloor m D_+ rfloor+ a)$上下以$m^{3/2}$的倍数为界,对于任何足够充裕的$ a $。
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引用次数: 15
A gap theorem for minimal log discrepancies of noncanonical singularities in dimension three 三维非正则奇点最小对数差的一个间隙定理
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2019-04-21 DOI: 10.1090/jag/759
Chen Jiang

We show that there exists a positive real number δ > 0 delta >0 such that for any normal quasi-projective Q mathbb {Q} -Gorenstein 3 3 -fold X X , if X X has worse than canonical singularities, that is, the minimal log discrepancy of X X is less than 1 1 , then the minimal log discrepancy of X X is not greater than 1 δ

我们证明了存在一个正实数δ>0δ>0,使得对于任何正规的拟投影Qmathbb{Q}-Gorenstein 3 3重X X X,如果X X具有比规范奇点更差的奇异性,即X X的最小对数偏差小于11,则X X的最小对数偏差不大于1−δ。作为应用,我们证明了所有非正则klt-Calabi–Yau 3-折叠的集合是有界模触发器,并且所有klt-Calobi–Yau3-折叠的全局索引是从上有界的。
{"title":"A gap theorem for minimal log discrepancies of noncanonical singularities in dimension three","authors":"Chen Jiang","doi":"10.1090/jag/759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1090/jag/759","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We show that there exists a positive real number <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\u0000<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"delta greater-than 0\">\u0000 <mml:semantics>\u0000 <mml:mrow>\u0000 <mml:mi>δ<!-- δ --></mml:mi>\u0000 <mml:mo>></mml:mo>\u0000 <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\u0000 </mml:mrow>\u0000 <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">delta >0</mml:annotation>\u0000 </mml:semantics>\u0000</mml:math>\u0000</inline-formula> such that for any normal quasi-projective <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\u0000<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"double-struck upper Q\">\u0000 <mml:semantics>\u0000 <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\">\u0000 <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">Q</mml:mi>\u0000 </mml:mrow>\u0000 <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">mathbb {Q}</mml:annotation>\u0000 </mml:semantics>\u0000</mml:math>\u0000</inline-formula>-Gorenstein <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\u0000<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"3\">\u0000 <mml:semantics>\u0000 <mml:mn>3</mml:mn>\u0000 <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">3</mml:annotation>\u0000 </mml:semantics>\u0000</mml:math>\u0000</inline-formula>-fold <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\u0000<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper X\">\u0000 <mml:semantics>\u0000 <mml:mi>X</mml:mi>\u0000 <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">X</mml:annotation>\u0000 </mml:semantics>\u0000</mml:math>\u0000</inline-formula>, if <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\u0000<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper X\">\u0000 <mml:semantics>\u0000 <mml:mi>X</mml:mi>\u0000 <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">X</mml:annotation>\u0000 </mml:semantics>\u0000</mml:math>\u0000</inline-formula> has worse than canonical singularities, that is, the minimal log discrepancy of <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\u0000<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper X\">\u0000 <mml:semantics>\u0000 <mml:mi>X</mml:mi>\u0000 <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">X</mml:annotation>\u0000 </mml:semantics>\u0000</mml:math>\u0000</inline-formula> is less than <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\u0000<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"1\">\u0000 <mml:semantics>\u0000 <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\u0000 <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">1</mml:annotation>\u0000 </mml:semantics>\u0000</mml:math>\u0000</inline-formula>, then the minimal log discrepancy of <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\u0000<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper X\">\u0000 <mml:semantics>\u0000 <mml:mi>X</mml:mi>\u0000 <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">X</mml:annotation>\u0000 </mml:semantics>\u0000</mml:math>\u0000</inline-formula> is not greater than <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\u0000<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"1 minus delta\">\u0000 <mml:semantics>\u0000 <mml:mrow>\u0000 <mml:mn>1</mml:mn>\u0000 <mml:mo>−<!-- − --></mml:mo>\u0000 <mml:mi>δ<!-- δ --></mml:mi>\u0000 </mml:mrow>\u0000 <mml:annotation encoding=\"app","PeriodicalId":54887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebraic Geometry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2019-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45909253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 25
GAGA theorems in derived complex geometry 衍生复几何中的GAGA定理
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.1090/JAG/716
Mauro Porta
In this paper, we expand the foundations of derived complex analytic geometry introduced by Jacob Lurie in 2011. We start by studying the analytification functor and its properties. In particular, we prove that for a derived complex scheme locally almost of finite presentation X X , the canonical map X a n → X X^{mathrm {an}} to X is flat in the derived sense. Next, we provide a comparison result relating derived complex analytic spaces to geometric stacks. Using these results and building on the previous work of the author and Tony Yue Yu, we prove a derived version of the GAGA theorems. As an application, we prove that the infinitesimal deformation theory of a derived complex analytic moduli problem is governed by a differential graded Lie algebra.
在本文中,我们扩展了由Jacob Lurie在2011年引入的衍生复解析几何的基础。我们首先研究分析函子及其性质。特别地,我们证明了对于有限表示X X的导出的局部概复格式,X an→X X^{mathrm {an}} 到X的正则映射在导出意义上是平坦的。接下来,我们提供了一个关于推导的复解析空间与几何堆栈的比较结果。利用这些结果,并在作者和余乐宇之前的工作的基础上,我们证明了GAGA定理的一个派生版本。作为一个应用,我们证明了一类衍生的复解析模问题的无穷小变形理论是由微分梯度李代数控制的。
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引用次数: 11
On arithmetic intersection numbers on self-products of curves 关于曲线自积上的算术交数
IF 1.8 1区 数学 Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2019-03-28 DOI: 10.1090/jag/777
R. Wilms
We give a closed formula for the Néron–Tate height of tautological integral cycles on Jacobians of curves over number fields as well as a new lower bound for the arithmetic self-intersection number ω ^ 2 hat {omega }^2 of the dualizing sheaf of a curve in terms of Zhang’s invariant φ varphi . As an application, we obtain an effective Bogomolov-type result for the tautological cycles. We deduce these results from a more general combinatorial computation of arithmetic intersection numbers of adelic line bundles on higher self-products of curves, which are linear combinations of pullbacks of line bundles on the curve and the diagonal bundle.
我们给出了数域上曲线Jacobian上重言积分环的Néron–Tate高度的一个闭合公式,以及用张的不变量φvarphi给出了曲线对偶套的算术自交数ω^2的一个新下界。作为一个应用,我们得到了重言循环的一个有效的Bogomolov型结果。我们从更一般的组合计算中推导出了这些结果,该组合计算是曲线的高自积上的熟练线束的算术交集,这是曲线上线束和对角线束的回调的线性组合。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
Journal of Algebraic Geometry
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