Pub Date : 2024-09-13DOI: 10.1109/mahc.2024.3444342
{"title":"IEEE App","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/mahc.2024.3444342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahc.2024.3444342","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55033,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Annals of the History of Computing","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142260361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-13DOI: 10.1109/mahc.2024.3444337
{"title":"IEEE Computer Society Call for Papers","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/mahc.2024.3444337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahc.2024.3444337","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55033,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Annals of the History of Computing","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142260370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-13DOI: 10.1109/mahc.2024.3444336
{"title":"Computing Edge","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/mahc.2024.3444336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahc.2024.3444336","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55033,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Annals of the History of Computing","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142260359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-13DOI: 10.1109/mahc.2024.3433048
{"title":"Write for Annals","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/mahc.2024.3433048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahc.2024.3433048","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55033,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Annals of the History of Computing","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142269617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-13DOI: 10.1109/mahc.2024.3444341
{"title":"IEEE Dataport","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/mahc.2024.3444341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahc.2024.3444341","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55033,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Annals of the History of Computing","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142260363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-13DOI: 10.1109/mahc.2024.3437008
Kim W. Tracy
Bell Labs was eager to apply evolving computing technologies and electronics to the Bell System, particularly for enabling the Bell System to be able to handle the rapidly increasing demands on the telephone network. By the mid-1940s and into the 1950s, Bell Labs had begun multiple efforts to develop electronic switching. In the late 1940s, the Switching Research group led by Deming Lewis was investigating the use of pulse code modulation (PCM) as a way of digitizing speech and building systems to leverage electronics not only for the control systems but for the switching fabric as well, particularly in the Experimental Solid State Exchange (ESSEX) [6], [23]. With the transistor’s invention in 1947, there was an eagerness to apply this technology once it became reliable enough to replace vacuum tubes, which were considered less reliable and more power hungry than relays.
{"title":"Bell Labs’ Portrayal of Switching as Computing (or Not)","authors":"Kim W. Tracy","doi":"10.1109/mahc.2024.3437008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahc.2024.3437008","url":null,"abstract":"Bell Labs was eager to apply evolving computing technologies and electronics to the Bell System, particularly for enabling the Bell System to be able to handle the rapidly increasing demands on the telephone network. By the mid-1940s and into the 1950s, Bell Labs had begun multiple efforts to develop electronic switching. In the late 1940s, the Switching Research group led by Deming Lewis was investigating the use of pulse code modulation (PCM) as a way of digitizing speech and building systems to leverage electronics not only for the control systems but for the switching fabric as well, particularly in the Experimental Solid State Exchange (ESSEX) [6], [23]. With the transistor’s invention in 1947, there was an eagerness to apply this technology once it became reliable enough to replace vacuum tubes, which were considered less reliable and more power hungry than relays.","PeriodicalId":55033,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Annals of the History of Computing","volume":"99 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142260364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-12DOI: 10.1109/mahc.2024.3457235
Paul O. Sicking, George A. Allen, Wilfredo R. Valenzuela
{"title":"The History of Unigraphics, 1974 – 2001","authors":"Paul O. Sicking, George A. Allen, Wilfredo R. Valenzuela","doi":"10.1109/mahc.2024.3457235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahc.2024.3457235","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55033,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Annals of the History of Computing","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142191338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-11DOI: 10.1109/mahc.2024.3457165
Francis Bernard
{"title":"Dassault Systèmes: A CAD Success Story","authors":"Francis Bernard","doi":"10.1109/mahc.2024.3457165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahc.2024.3457165","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55033,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Annals of the History of Computing","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142191339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-02DOI: 10.1109/mahc.2024.3450530
David Nofre
{"title":"A compelling image: The tower of Babel and the proliferation of programming languages during the 1960s","authors":"David Nofre","doi":"10.1109/mahc.2024.3450530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahc.2024.3450530","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55033,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Annals of the History of Computing","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142191340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-30DOI: 10.1109/mahc.2024.3432278
Bernardo Gonçalves
{"title":"Turing’s Test, a Beautiful Thought Experiment","authors":"Bernardo Gonçalves","doi":"10.1109/mahc.2024.3432278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mahc.2024.3432278","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55033,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Annals of the History of Computing","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141873181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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