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Central solar heating plants with seasonal storage 具有季节性储存的中央太阳能供热装置
IF 0.8 4区 工程技术 Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 1989-03-01 DOI: 10.2172/6822601
D. Breger, J. Sunderland
Every year, the United States uses approximately 15 quads of energy (26 quads of primary fuels) to heat buildings and water for domestic use. Applying solar energy to these loads is attractive because of the low-temperature requirements of the end-uses. However, past solar approaches to space heating in cold winter climates have not fared well technically or economically because the winter resource in northern climates is not adequate and is highly intermittent. This paper discusses a new approach, Central Solar Heating Plant with Seasonal Storage (CSHPSS), which allows for efficient solar collection throughout the year. With CSHPSS, a thermal storage facility can be charged so that a sufficient heat source is prepared to meet nearly 100% of the winter space heating and annual hot water loads. Recent developments in northern Europe have shown that, when implemented on a large scale, CSHPSS is very efficient and can provide cost competitive and reliable energy. In the United States, the first CSHPSS project is in a final engineering phase.
每年,美国使用大约15个四分之一的能源(26个四分之一的初级燃料)来为建筑物供暖和家庭用水。由于最终用途的低温要求,将太阳能应用于这些负载是有吸引力的。然而,过去在寒冷的冬季气候中利用太阳能进行空间供暖的方法在技术上或经济上都没有取得很好的进展,因为北方气候的冬季资源不足,而且是高度间歇性的。本文讨论了一种新的方法,具有季节性储存的中央太阳能供热厂(CSHPSS),它允许全年有效的太阳能收集。使用CSHPSS,可以对储热设施进行收费,以便准备足够的热源来满足几乎100%的冬季空间供暖和全年热水负荷。北欧最近的发展表明,当大规模实施时,CSHPSS非常有效,可以提供具有成本竞争力和可靠的能源。在美国,首个CSHPSS项目正处于最后的工程阶段。
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引用次数: 50
Smoke control for elevators 电梯烟雾控制
IF 0.8 4区 工程技术 Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 1983-01-01 DOI: 10.6028/NBS.IR.83-2715
J. Klote
Compte rendu detaille d'essais en place afin d'etudier la possibilite d'utiliser les ascenseurs comme moyen d'echapper au feu pour des handicapes physiques, a l'attention des constructeurs. Developpement d'une relation simple entre les differences de pression a travers la cage d'ascenseur et les paliers. Discussion des profils de pression verticale. Etude de l'interaction des systemes de protection des ascenseurs et des systemes de desenfumage
详细的现场试验报告,以研究使用电梯作为身体残疾的防火手段的可能性,供制造商注意。建立了通过提升架和轴承的压差之间的简单关系。讨论垂直压力剖面。电梯保护系统与排烟系统相互作用的研究
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引用次数: 7
Experimental analysis of solar heat gain through insulating glass with indoor shading 室内遮阳中空玻璃吸收太阳热量的实验分析
IF 0.8 4区 工程技术 Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 1964-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0038-092x(65)90212-4
C. Pennington
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引用次数: 19
Theoretical analysis of solar heat gain through insulating glass with inside shading 内遮阳中空玻璃太阳吸热特性的理论分析
IF 0.8 4区 工程技术 Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 1963-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/0038-092x(65)90211-2
E. Farber, W. A. Smith, C. Pennington, J. Reed
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引用次数: 34
What future for solar heating 太阳能供暖的未来是怎样的
IF 0.8 4区 工程技术 Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 1960-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0038-092x(62)90047-6
R. Jordan
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引用次数: 1
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