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The differential psychology of environmental protection/exploitation (La psicología diferencial de la protección/explotación medioambiental) 环境保护/开发的差异心理学
IF 1.1 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/21711976.2021.1954394
T. Milfont
ABSTRACT Differential psychology focuses on how individuals vary in the way they think, feel and act by measuring differences that distinguish them as more similar to themselves over time and across situations than other individuals. In this article I review and discuss available evidence on key individual differences associated with protection and exploitation of the natural environment. The discussion centres on personality traits, basic human values, time perspective and system-justifying ideological orientations. Environmental protection has been shown to be consistently related to higher levels of Openness to Experience and Agreeableness (and somewhat Honesty-Humility) traits, Self-Transcendence and Openness to Change values and future thinking. Conversely, environmental exploitation is consistently related to higher levels of conservative political orientation, Right-Wing Authoritarianism and Social Dominance Orientation. Individual differences research provides useful theoretical information that can have applied benefits in designing communication strategies to bring individuals less prone to protect the natural environment on board. Issues with jangle fallacy (measures with different names might not necessarily assess different things) and directions for future research are also discussed.
差异心理学关注的是个体在思考、感受和行动方式上的差异,通过测量这些差异,使他们在不同的时间和情况下比其他个体更接近自己。在这篇文章中,我回顾和讨论了与保护和开发自然环境相关的关键个体差异的现有证据。讨论主要集中在人格特征、人的基本价值观、时间观和制度正当化的思想取向等方面。环境保护已被证明与更高水平的经验开放性和宜人性(以及一些诚实-谦卑)特征、自我超越和对改变价值观和未来思考的开放性有关。反之,环境开发与较高程度的保守政治倾向、右翼威权主义倾向和社会支配倾向始终相关。个体差异研究提供了有用的理论信息,可以在设计沟通策略方面具有应用效益,从而使个体不太倾向于保护船上的自然环境。本文还讨论了噪音谬误(不同名称的测量不一定评估不同的事物)的问题和未来的研究方向。
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引用次数: 4
Psychology of climate change (Psicología del cambio climático) 气候变化心理学(气候变化心理学)
IF 1.1 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/21711976.2021.1901188
V. Corral-Verdugo
ABSTRACT Anthropogenic climate change, caused by the uncontrolled emission of greenhouse gases, is perhaps the greatest global challenge facing humanity. Psychology is the science of behaviour, so it takes on the task of studying and proposing coping strategies with regard to CC. Two strategies are possible: to mitigate the consequences of CC; and to adapt to those consequences. This article summarizes the main findings of psycho-environmental research related to psychological and situational predictors of coping responses to CC. It reviews the role of cognitive-rational determinants, affective-emotional factors, behavioural capabilities, personality traits and situational factors that facilitate mitigation and adaptive actions to CC. The paper concludes by discussing the role that psychology could play in global CC coping strategies, recognizing that there is a need to increase interest within the psychology community in the pressing problems of climate change.
由于温室气体排放失控而导致的人为气候变化,可能是人类面临的最大全球性挑战。心理学是一门行为科学,因此它承担了研究和提出应对CC的策略的任务。有两种策略可能:减轻CC的后果;并适应这些后果。本文综述了近年来心理环境研究对CC应对反应的心理和情境预测因素的主要研究成果,综述了认知理性决定因素、情感情感因素、行为能力、人格特质和情境因素对CC缓解和适应行为的影响,并讨论了心理在全局CC应对策略中的作用。认识到有必要增加心理学界对气候变化这一紧迫问题的兴趣。
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引用次数: 4
Energy conservation attitudes and intentions: investigating place attachment in Eastern Transylvania, Romania (Actitudes e intenciones respecto al ahorro de energía: investigando el apego al lugar en Transilvania Oriental, Rumanía) 节能态度和意图:调查罗马尼亚特兰西瓦尼亚东部的地方依恋(对节能的态度和意图:调查罗马尼亚特兰西瓦尼亚东部的地方依恋)
IF 1.1 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/21711976.2021.1900641
Kathleen Klaniecki, Ioana-Alexandra Duse, John-Oliver Engler, Julia Leventon, David J. Abson
ABSTRACT This study explores the relationship between place attachment and energy conservation attitudes and behavioural intentions in the Pogány-havas microregion of Romania. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to examine three dimensions of place attachment: place identity, place dependence and nature bonding. While place attachment in the region is high, structural equation modelling (SEM) revealed negative links between place dependence and energy conservation attitudes and between place identity and behavioural intention. However, insignificant regression weights between the constructs suggest there are many unexplained factors that mediate the relationship between place attachment and energy attitudes and behavioural intentions in this region. These results suggest that future research on rural energy transitions should take a systemic perspective that includes additional constraints (e.g., material and structural) that may better explain how individuals develop energy attitudes and behaviours.
摘要本研究探讨了罗马尼亚Pogány-havas微区域的地方依恋与节能态度和行为意向之间的关系。采用验证性因子分析(CFA)检验了地方依恋的三个维度:地方认同、地方依赖和自然联系。虽然该地区的地方依恋程度较高,但结构方程模型(SEM)显示,地方依赖与节能态度之间、地方认同与行为意愿之间存在负相关。然而,这些构念之间的回归权重不显著,表明有许多无法解释的因素介导了该地区地点依恋与能量态度和行为意图之间的关系。这些结果表明,未来对农村能源转型的研究应该采取系统的观点,包括额外的限制(例如,材料和结构),这可能更好地解释个人如何发展能源态度和行为。
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引用次数: 1
The Youth Engagement with Global Sustainability Inventory (YEGSI): development and validity-based studies (Inventario de Compromiso Juvenil con la Sostenibilidad: estudios de desarrollo y validez) 青年参与全球可持续发展清单(YEGSI):发展和有效性研究
IF 1.1 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/21711976.2021.1891759
Paulo A. S. Moreira
ABSTARCT The construct of engagement has great potential for understanding adolescents’ subjective connection to/identification with global sustainability issues. However, there are currently no validated instruments for measuring young people’s engagement with global sustainability from a multidimensional psychological perspective. This study presents the Youth Engagement with Global Sustainability Inventory (YEGSI) and an assessment of its psychometric properties using a sample of 692 adolescents. An exploratory factor analysis using a random half of the sample (n = 341) revealed five dimensions: cognitive, emotional, behavioural, school, and family. A confirmatory factor analysis using the remaining participants (n = 351) supported modelling these factors as a correlated five-factor model. All five subscales had good reliability. Positive correlations between YEGSI dimensions and wellbeing were identified, indicating the scale had convergent validity. In sum, the YEGSI appeared to be a valid and reliable measure. This measure has the potential to develop research and practice in the domain of engagement with sustainability.
参与的结构对于理解青少年对全球可持续发展问题的主观联系/认同具有很大的潜力。然而,目前还没有有效的工具来从多维心理角度衡量年轻人对全球可持续性的参与。本研究以692名青少年为样本,介绍了青年参与全球可持续发展调查(YEGSI)及其心理测量特性的评估。一项随机抽取一半样本(n = 341)的探索性因素分析揭示了五个方面:认知、情感、行为、学校和家庭。使用剩余参与者(n = 351)的验证性因素分析支持将这些因素建模为相关的五因素模型。五个分量表均具有良好的信度。YEGSI维度与幸福感之间存在正相关,表明量表具有收敛效度。总而言之,YEGSI似乎是一个有效和可靠的衡量标准。这一措施有潜力在参与可持续发展领域开展研究和实践。
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引用次数: 5
Coexistence in the public spaces of Latin American cities (Convivencia en los espacios públicos de las ciudades Latinoamericanas) 拉丁美洲城市公共空间的共存(拉丁美洲城市公共空间的共存)
IF 1.1 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-04-19 DOI: 10.1080/21711976.2021.1888608
P. Páramo, Andrea Burbano, Felipe Navarro, Eduardo Viera, C. Palacios, Angel M. Elgier, Paula De Simone, Ernesto Licona, I. Pérez, C. Ascencio, L. Ortiz, Alejandra Muñoz, José Brenes
ABSTRACT This article presents the findings of a descriptive correlational study that investigates personal evaluations of behaviours that characterize coexistence in public spaces in cities in seven Latin American countries. A total of 1,337 people of different genders and age groups participated in the research, evaluating the contribution of different behaviours associated with coexistence through an ad hoc questionnaire containing 50 items. Multidimensional scaling analysis (SSA) indicates that people assess the behaviours explored based on the function they attribute to coexistence. Albeit with some variations, there are overlaps in several of the dimensions into which the items in the questionnaire were grouped, including, for most cities, safety, environmental protection, socialization and mobility. The results are discussed on the basis of cultural differences, the consequences for quality of urban life and the formulation of public policy for citizen education.
摘要本文介绍了一项描述性相关研究的结果,该研究调查了七个拉丁美洲国家城市公共空间中共存行为的个人评价。共有1337名不同性别和年龄组的人参与了这项研究,通过一份包含50个项目的临时问卷,评估与共存相关的不同行为的贡献。多维尺度分析(SSA)表明,人们基于他们赋予共存的功能来评估所探索的行为。尽管存在一些差异,但在问卷项目分组的几个方面存在重叠,对大多数城市来说,包括安全、环境保护、社会化和流动性。本文从文化差异、城市生活质量的影响以及公民教育公共政策的制定等方面对研究结果进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 0
Children’s recycling behavior: could it be explained by an extended theory of planned behavior? (La conducta de reciclaje en niños: ¿se podría explicar mediante una teoría ampliada de la conducta planificada?) 儿童循环再造行为:能否用计划行为的扩展理论加以解释?(儿童的循环行为:可以用计划行为的扩展理论来解释吗?)
IF 1.1 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-03-22 DOI: 10.1080/21711976.2021.1895573
Dovilė Šorytė, V. Pakalniškienė
ABSTRACT An extended theory of planned behaviour was used to explain children’s self-reported recycling behaviour with an inclusion of parental behaviour and two background factors of child gender and social desirability. Ninety-nine pupils aged 8–11 years and one parent of each participated in the study. Children took part in structured one-on-one interviews, where they responded to questions about their recycling behaviour, willingness (desire) to recycle, environmental attitudes, subjective norm and perceived behavioural control. Parents provided their answers on the compatible behavioural items. In addition, children responded to questions from the short version of the Children’s Social Desirability scale. For the analysis, three models were tested step by step. In the final model, where background factors were introduced, parental behaviour remained the only predictor of child behaviour, while pupils’ willingness to recycle remained to be determined by the perceived behavioural control only. Conclusions and implications regarding study findings are provided in the paper.
摘要运用计划行为的扩展理论解释了儿童自我报告的回收行为,包括父母行为和儿童性别和社会期望两个背景因素。99名8-11岁的学生和每位家长参加了这项研究。孩子们参加了结构化的一对一访谈,在那里他们回答了关于他们的回收行为、回收意愿(愿望)、环境态度、主观规范和感知行为控制的问题。家长就相容行为项目提供了他们的答案。此外,孩子们还回答了儿童社会期望量表的简短版本的问题。为了进行分析,对三个模型进行了逐步检验。在引入背景因素的最后一个模型中,父母的行为仍然是儿童行为的唯一预测因素,而学生的回收意愿仍然只由感知到的行为控制决定。本文提供了有关研究结果的结论和含义。
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引用次数: 1
Place attachment: antecedents and consequences (Antecedentes y consecuencias del apego al lugar) 地点依恋:前事和结果(前事y consecuencias del apego al lugar)
IF 1.1 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/21711976.2020.1851879
B. Hernández
ABSTRACT Place attachment refers to a process of person-environment interaction that has generated a substantial volume of research. This paper presents a summary of available knowledge regarding place attachment, focusing particularly on residential environments. It offers a definition of place attachment and presents some research strategies. Antecedent variables that contribute to the development of place attachment are also analysed, along with the consequences associated with place attachment. Finally, the relationship between place attachment and the experience of psychological well-being is analysed.
场所依恋是一种人与环境相互作用的过程,已经产生了大量的研究。本文概述了关于地点依恋的现有知识,特别关注居住环境。给出了地方依恋的定义,并提出了一些研究策略。本文还分析了促进地点依恋发展的前因变量,以及与地点依恋相关的后果。最后,分析了地方依恋与心理幸福感体验的关系。
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引用次数: 5
Effects of a training programme aimed at improving the pro-environmental competency of school children (Efectos de un programa de entrenamiento en competencias proambientales dirigido a niños escolarizados) 旨在提高学童环境能力的培训方案的效果(针对学童的环境能力培训方案的效果)
IF 1.1 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/21711976.2020.1851876
María-Jesús Ramirez-Ordoñez, K. Herrera-Mendoza, Erick Orozco-Acosta
ABSTRACT Bearing in mind the need to understand and analyse the psychological processes involved in pro-environmental behaviour, in order to mitigate the negative effects of the current global ecological crisis, the aim of the research presented here is to analyse the effects of a pro-environmental competency (PEC) training programme on Colombian children. To this end, a quasi-experimental design was applied to a non-probabilistic sample of 102 subjects, evenly distributed between the experimental and control groups (M age = 8.13; SD age = 0.496; 43.1% female and 56.9% male), applying the ECOPRO-N scale and structured quantitative observation to measure pro-environmental competency. The results showed an increase in the pro-environmental competency of the experimental group with respect to the control group, specifically in the dimensions Beliefs (d = 0.75), Knowledge (d = 0.91) and Motives (d = 0.32), with the greatest effect observed in the Knowledge dimension. This verifies the effectiveness of the intervention programme in terms of fostering pro-environmental behaviours among Colombian children.
考虑到需要理解和分析亲环境行为所涉及的心理过程,为了减轻当前全球生态危机的负面影响,本文提出的研究目的是分析亲环境能力(PEC)培训计划对哥伦比亚儿童的影响。为此,采用准实验设计对102名受试者进行非概率抽样,均匀分布在实验组和对照组之间(M年龄= 8.13;SD年龄= 0.496;(女性占43.1%,男性占56.9%),采用ECOPRO-N量表和结构化定量观察对亲环境胜任力进行测评。结果表明,实验组的亲环境能力在信念(d = 0.75)、知识(d = 0.91)和动机(d = 0.32)三个维度上均有显著提高,其中知识维度的影响最大。这证实了干预方案在促进哥伦比亚儿童的亲环境行为方面的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Small town, big risks: natural, cultural and social risk perception (Ciudad pequeña, grandes riesgos: percepción del riesgo natural, cultural y social) 小城镇,大风险:自然、文化和社会风险感知
IF 1.1 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/21711976.2020.1853946
João-Pedro Valente, Catarina Gouveia, M.I.S.C. Neves, Tatiana Vasques, F. Bernardo
ABSTRACT Benavente (Portugal) is a small town which, compared to the rest of the country, has higher levels of the following three types of risks: earthquakes (natural risk), criminality (social risk) and the running of the bulls (cultural risk). This has allowed us to explore spatial bias, i.e., whether people have lower perceptions of risk at the local level than at the national or international levels, or if there are any risks strongly related with the local culture that show a different pattern. We also test whether risk perception dimensions identified by a psychometric paradigm relate to the three risk types that are highly prevalent in Benavente. The results support the spatial bias in relation to earthquakes and criminality but reveal a reverse pattern regarding the running of the bulls (cultural risk). The results also showed that people scored higher on the Dread dimension for earthquakes, followed by criminality, with lower scores in regard to the running of the bulls. The opposite was verified regarding the Control dimension.
贝纳文特(葡萄牙)是一个小镇,与该国其他地区相比,以下三种风险的水平更高:地震(自然风险),犯罪(社会风险)和奔牛(文化风险)。这使我们能够探索空间偏差,即人们对地方层面的风险感知是否低于国家或国际层面,或者是否存在与当地文化密切相关的风险,但表现出不同的模式。我们还测试了由心理测量范式确定的风险感知维度是否与Benavente高度流行的三种风险类型相关。研究结果支持了地震和犯罪相关的空间偏差,但揭示了公牛奔跑(文化风险)的相反模式。研究结果还显示,人们对地震的恐惧维度得分较高,其次是犯罪,而对奔牛的恐惧维度得分较低。关于控制维度,验证了相反的情况。
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引用次数: 3
Reviewers for 2020 (Evaluadores del año 2020) 2020年评审员(2020年评审员)
IF 1.1 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/21711976.2020.1854975
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Psyecology-Revista Bilingue de Psicologia Ambiental
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