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THE ROLE OF TOURISM IN THE STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS OF AN ECONOMIC PROFILE. CASE STUDY: BĂILE OLĂNEȘTI RESORT 旅游业在经济结构动态中的作用。案例研究:bĂile olĂneȘti度假村
Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.5719/aub-g/69.1/13
A. Roangheș-Mureanu, Amalia Mihaela Oglindoiu
Over the past few years, there has been a growing interest in building a territorially balanced economic and social development. In certain areas, developing the basic local infrastructure and improving the existing services represent an essential part of any effort to help the region achieve its growth potential and to promote its durability. Balneary potential has often facilitated the economic development of certain towns in Romania. This has definitely been the case for the Băile Olănești Resort a small town that has become famous due to its hydro-mineral potential, thus turning into an ever growing settlement, over the centuries. In order to develop balneary tourism one must have, firstly, hydro-mineral resources and, secondly, an adequate set of material resources. The economics of the Băile Olănești Resort revolve around tourism and hotel services, with an aim to attract as many tourists as possible, on the one hand and to create jobs for the local population, on the other hand.
在过去几年中,人们越来越关心建立一个在领土上平衡的经济和社会发展。在某些地区,发展当地的基本基础设施和改善现有服务是帮助该区域实现其增长潜力和促进其持久性的任何努力的重要组成部分。巴涅利的潜力往往促进了罗马尼亚某些城镇的经济发展。这绝对是babilile Olănești度假胜地的情况,这个小镇因其水力矿产潜力而闻名,因此在几个世纪以来变成了一个不断增长的定居点。要发展温泉旅游,首先要有丰富的水矿产资源,其次要有充足的物质资源。bilile Olănești度假村的经济主要围绕旅游和酒店服务,一方面旨在吸引尽可能多的游客,另一方面为当地居民创造就业机会。
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引用次数: 0
THE RELATION BETWEEN FLUVIAL GEOMORPHIC FRAME AND ROMAN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES DISTRIBUTION IN THE TIMIȘ VALLEY BETWEEN CARANSEBEȘ AND LUGOJ caransebeȘ - lugoj timiȘ流域河流地貌框架与罗马考古遗址分布的关系
Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.5719/aub-g/69.1/3
Sorin Hadrian Petrescu, M. Hosu
The main advantage of using interdisciplinary research methods is that new approaches and insights regarding the interractions between past communities and landforms may be performed. The main aim of this paper is to assess by using high quality archaeological record data and high resolution LIDAR support the connection between Roman archaeological sites and fluvial geomorphic frame. The study area is represented by Timiș Valley between Caransebeș and Lugoj, in the Southwest of Romania, part of the former Roman province of Moesia Superior. Thus, the paper is divided into two main sections. The first one is represented by the mapping of the fluvial landforms. High resolution LIDAR support, aerial photography and topographical maps were used in geomorphic mapping. This first step focused on fluvial landforms (valley margin, terraces, meadows, alluvial fans, transition areas etc.). Secondly, a total number of 37 Roman archaeological sites were mapped and overlapped on the fluvial landforms. Proximity and spatial analysis operations were performed. We believe that the results highlights an unexpectedly significant connection between the Roman sites and the fluvial geomorphic frame. These results have also strenghtened our innitial presumptions regarding the importance of relief in Antiquity in the Southwest of Romania.
使用跨学科研究方法的主要优点是,可以对过去的社区和地形之间的相互作用提供新的方法和见解。本文的主要目的是利用高质量的考古记录数据和高分辨率激光雷达支持罗马考古遗址与河流地貌框架之间的联系。研究区域以罗马尼亚西南部卡兰塞贝斯特和卢戈伊之间的蒂米洛特山谷为代表,该山谷是前罗马省莫西亚苏必利尔省的一部分。因此,本文分为两个主要部分。第一种是河流地貌的映射。地貌测绘采用高分辨率激光雷达支持、航空摄影和地形图。第一步的重点是河流地貌(河谷边缘、阶地、草甸、冲积扇、过渡区等)。其次,共绘制了37个罗马考古遗址,并在河流地貌上进行了重叠。进行了接近和空间分析操作。我们认为,这些结果突出了罗马遗址与河流地貌框架之间意想不到的重要联系。这些结果也加强了我们对罗马尼亚西南部古代浮雕重要性的初步假设。
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引用次数: 1
The Promotion of Ploieşti-Vălenii de Munte-Braşov Axis, a Step towards a Territorial Cohesion 促进ploie<e:1> - vurilenii de munte - bra<e:1>轴,迈向领土凝聚力的一步
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.5719/aub-g/68.1/9
A. Gheorghe
The purpose of the article is to highlight the tour ist potential of Ploieşti-Vălenii de MunteBraşov axis, highlighting in the same time the characte ris ic problems of settlements located along this axis (in terms of quality of life, human capital). Teleajen Valley was populated since ancient times. T timony is the archaeological discoveries from: Bronze Age from the territory of towns: Gura Vitioarei (to which we add the Dacian citadels ”Movila” and ”Gorgonul”), M ăneciu, Săcele; traces of Middle Paleolithic Era in the town Vălenii de Munte, traces of Neolithic Era, on the administrati ve territory of the current town Bolde şti-Scăieni. A suitable tourist promotion of this area, leads to a n economically balanced development of the entire Prahova county. The quantitative data (statistical indicators) and qualitative data (information from European and national documents plus books and arti cles referring to the analyzed area) support the untapped potential of Ploie şti – Vălenii de Munte – Bra şov Axis. The development of this way of access between Muntenia and Transylvania has gradually dev eloped and the 12 towns analysed are dealing with problems regarding: the technical urbanistic e quipment, the inadequate transport and travel infrastructure. The promotion of Prahova Valley has generated an agglomeration of investments in the Western and North-Western part of Prahova County an d less in the Eastern and North-Eastern part (position of the axis shown).
本文的目的是强调ploie - villenii de muntebra轴的旅游潜力,同时强调沿该轴的定居点的特征问题(在生活质量,人力资本方面)。Teleajen山谷自古以来就有人居住。以下是青铜器时代城镇的考古发现:古拉·维蒂奥阿雷(我们在其中添加了达契亚城堡“Movila”和“Gorgonul”),M neciu, scele;旧石器时代中期的遗迹在vurilenii de Munte镇,新石器时代的遗迹,在现镇Bolde - scuriieni的行政领土上。对该地区进行适当的旅游推广,将导致整个普拉霍瓦县的经济平衡发展。定量数据(统计指标)和定性数据(来自欧洲和国家文件以及涉及所分析领域的书籍和文章的信息)支持Ploie - voulenii de Munte - Bra 轴未开发的潜力。在蒙泰尼亚和特兰西瓦尼亚之间的这条通道的发展已逐步得到发展,所分析的12个城镇正在处理以下问题:技术城市化设备、运输和旅行基础设施不足。普拉霍瓦山谷的推广促进了普拉霍瓦县西部和西北部的投资聚集,而东部和东北部的投资较少(如图所示的轴的位置)。
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引用次数: 0
The Tourist Potential of Localities with Mineral Water Sources in Brașov County Brașov县矿泉水源地旅游潜力研究
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.5719/aub-g/68.1/3
R. Lupu, L. Zaharia
This paper aims to assess the tourist potential of the localities with mineral water sources in Braşov County, in order to identify the areas with a high potential for the development of spa tourism. The paper is based on the synthesis of the information obtained from scientific papers, archive documents and field investigations from 201 1-2016. In order to rank the localities in terms of tourism potential, two evaluation sheets wer e used in which different scores have been awarded: 1) the sheet based on the criteria proposed at national level in the Methodology for the analysis of the tourism potential of the territory; 2) a sheet with our own criteria regarding the spa potential of the analysed localities. Based on the obtained scores, three areas with potential for development of the spa tourism were distinguishe d within Brașov County: 1) the F ăgăraş area, with the localities Rodbav/B ăile Rodbav, Per şani/Băile Perşani, Grid and Vene ția de Jos (with a total of 186.27 points); 2) Bra șov municipality, which includes the localities M ăieruş, Codlea, Zizin and Târlungeni (with 163.86 points) and 3) Rupea area, including Rupea, Homorod/Băile Homorod, Merchea şa and Jimbor (with a total of 159.62 points).
本文旨在对布劳洛夫县矿泉水源地的旅游潜力进行评价,以确定温泉旅游发展潜力较大的地区。本文综合了2011 -2016年的科学论文、档案文献和实地调查资料。为了在旅游潜力方面对地方进行排名,使用了两种不同分数的评估表:1)基于国家层面在领土旅游潜力分析方法中提出的标准;2)一份关于分析地区温泉潜力的我们自己的标准表。根据获得的得分,在Brașov县范围内划分出三个具有温泉旅游发展潜力的区域:1)F - gururrai地区,包括Rodbav/B - gurile Rodbav, Per / burile per, Grid和Vene ția de Jos(共186.27分);2) Bra șov直辖市,包括M - ieruzi、Codlea、Zizin和t rlungeni等地(163.86分);3)Rupea地区,包括Rupea、Homorod/ bilile Homorod、Merchea 和Jimbor(总共159.62分)。
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引用次数: 0
Problématique de la mobilité urbaine dans les villes algériennes. Cas de la congestion routière à Bejaia 阿尔及利亚城市的城市流动性问题。贝加亚的交通堵塞案例
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.5719/aub-g/68.1/2
Idjeraoui Ouahiba, Boutabba Hynda, M. Mohamed
Because of its importance and its impact, urban mob ility in major Algerian cities is a topical issue of great importance, given the critical state of congestion caused by transport congestion, particularly in urban centers. Due to its large pop ulation, its strategic position at the crossroads o f four national highways and its large-scale socio-economi c facilities, the city of Bejaia (the second larges t city in Algeria for port business activities) has a n ttractive power over the entire region, resultin g significant commuting, with a clear preference for private cars and effective use of public transport. However, its road and transport networks suffer fro m several hazards, which has had negative effects on road traffic. To remedy this situation, the loca l authorities have taken several actions to correct the malfunctions of the traffic. This paper attempts to highlight the role of local governance in managing urban mobility. Our main question concerns the curr ent actions implemented by local authorities in order to curb the congestion that characterizes thi city.
由于其重要性和影响,阿尔及利亚主要城市的城市骚乱是一个非常重要的专题问题,因为交通拥堵造成了严重的拥堵状态,特别是在城市中心。由于其庞大的人口,其在四条国道的十字路口的战略位置和大规模的社会经济设施,贝加亚市(阿尔及利亚港口商业活动的第二大城市)在整个地区具有强大的吸引力,导致显著的通勤,明显偏好私家车和有效利用公共交通。然而,它的道路和运输网络受到一些危害,这对道路交通产生了负面影响。为了补救这种情况,当地政府已经采取了一些措施来纠正交通故障。本文试图突出地方治理在城市交通管理中的作用。我们的主要问题涉及地方当局目前为遏制这座城市的拥堵而采取的行动。
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引用次数: 1
Le logement collectif à Sétif (Algérie): vers une proposition expérimentale setif(阿尔及利亚)的集体住房:走向一个实验性的提议
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.5719/aub-g/68.1/6
M. Abbaoui, B. Guessas
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引用次数: 0
Relief, paysage, géomorphosite dans le Plateau de Dobroudja du Sud (Roumanie) 南多布鲁哈高原(罗马尼亚)的地形、景观和地貌
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.5719/aub-g/68.1/1
F. Grecu, Carmen Camelia Rădulescu, Laura Comănescu
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引用次数: 1
L’Amélioration urbaine, une action plurielle pour rechercher la qualité de vie. Quels effets sur la population et le cadre de vie dans les ensembles collectifs d’Annaba (nord-est Algérien) 城市改善是追求生活质量的多方面行动。对安纳巴(阿尔及利亚东北部)社区的人口和生活环境有什么影响
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.5719/aub-g/68.1/5
H. Mebirouk
L’amélioration du cadre et des conditions de vie en milieu urbain constitue l’enjeu de toute action politique. En Algérie cette question s ’entreprend soit par le développement et l’amélioration de la qualité des services publics ( transports publics) et des infrastructures (grands projets pour les métropoles), soit par les opérations d’amélioration urbaine qui s’inscriventdans le cadre d’un programme national a mbitieux de soutien à la relance économique. Initié par l’État, ceprogramme vise la requalfication des périphéries urbaines et la réhabilitation des zones d’habitat dégradé et ce pa r l’aménagement deleurs espaces extérieurs et l’amélioration du cadre de vie. Les programmes d’amélioration urbaine ont, plus ou moins, contribué à la réhabilitation de l’image de plusieurs cités d’habitat collectif d ’Annaba. C’est dans une perspective de rendre compte de ces opérations et leurs effets sur le cad re de vie, de définir leurs atouts ainsi que leurs faiblesses sur le plan socio-spatialet environnemen tal que s’inscrit notre travail. Dans cette visée, nous avons mené un travail de terrain privilégiant l’observation directe complétée par le recueil de données auprès des services concernés et l’enquê te par entretien directif. Des matériaux à partir desquels les constats de synthèse qui suiven t sont tirés. Mots-clés: Amélioration urbaine, qualité de vie, espace public , ensemble collectif, Annaba.
改善城市环境和生活条件是所有政策行动的重点。在阿尔及利亚这个s’entreprend要么通过发展和改善公共服务的质量(公交)和基础设施(重大项目),或由各城市对于那些隐性知识改进业务的城市国家方案框架已mbitieux支持经济复苏。该计划由国家发起,旨在改善城市周边地区,修复破旧的居民区,以改善其外部空间和改善生活质量。城市改善方案或多或少有助于恢复安纳巴几个集体居住城市的形象。我们的工作是为了报告这些行动及其对生活质量的影响,确定它们在社会空间和环境方面的优势和弱点。为此,我们进行了实地调查,重点是直接观察,并从有关部门收集数据,并通过直接访谈进行调查。从这些材料中得出以下综合结论。关键词:城市改善,生活质量,公共空间,集体,安纳巴。
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引用次数: 0
Mutations de l’espace public dans les anciens tissus – Cas du Palis (Ksar) Sidi Boutkhil de Ain Safra, Algérie 旧组织中的公共空间突变——以阿尔及利亚Ain Safra的Palis (Ksar) Sidi Boutkhil为例
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.5719/aub-g/68.1/4
Hadj Abdelkader, Feloussia Lahcene, M. Tarek
The ancient fabrics of ancient palaces represented by ksour in the desert Algerian have architectural and urban characteristics similar to hose of many cities along the sub-Saharan Africa, that researchers call "Saharan urbanism or desert." These features are related to public spaces within the palaces which are considered as str ong urban elements that ensure the links between the different units of the fabric and struct ure of the palace where the social cohesion and exchanges between residents happens. The ksar is a striking example, who lived the same c ircumstances, but this architectural heritage remains marginalized and not integrated in urban projects in the city, or supported by the local community in development plans to restore and improve living conditions in this area palace. The impact of natural factors and intervent io of some residents of the palace to connect their homes to different networks without consideri ng the architectural value of this type of heritage and introduction of new building materials by some r esidents to repair or rebuild their homes without taking into consideration the architectural elements characterizing the palace are analysed. This state of the palace has led us to question the role currently played by traditional public spaces of ksar which are considered life art eries inside the it. How to act on the future of these spaces in order to preserve the identity expr essed through each of these components?
以阿尔及利亚沙漠中的ksour为代表的古代宫殿的古老结构具有与撒哈拉以南非洲许多城市相似的建筑和城市特征,研究人员称之为“撒哈拉城市主义或沙漠”。这些特征与宫殿内的公共空间有关,这些公共空间被认为是强大的城市元素,确保了宫殿结构和结构的不同单元之间的联系,在这里发生了居民之间的社会凝聚力和交流。ksar是一个引人注目的例子,他们生活在同样的环境中,但这些建筑遗产仍然被边缘化,没有融入城市的城市项目,也没有得到当地社区在发展计划中的支持,以恢复和改善该地区宫殿的生活条件。分析了自然因素的影响和一些宫殿居民在没有考虑这类遗产的建筑价值的情况下将他们的家连接到不同的网络,以及一些居民在没有考虑宫殿特征的建筑元素的情况下引入新的建筑材料来修复或重建他们的家。宫殿的这种状态使我们质疑ksar传统公共空间目前所扮演的角色,这些空间被认为是其中的生活艺术系列。如何对这些空间的未来采取行动,以保持通过每个组成部分表达的身份?
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引用次数: 0
The Dynamics of Tourism in Băile Govora Resort babilile Govora度假胜地的旅游动态
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.5719/aub-g/68.1/7
A. Roangheș-Mureanu, Amalia Mihaela Oglindoiu
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引用次数: 0
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Annals of the University of Bucharest Geography Series
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