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Exploring Factors Influencing Adoption of Blockchain in Accounting Applications using Technology–Organization–Environment Framework 利用技术-组织-环境框架探讨区块链在会计应用中采用的影响因素
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.58729/1941-6679.1477
Sujata Seshadrinathan, Shalini Chandra
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引用次数: 7
FinTech in Information Systems Research: A 2010-2020 Review of the AIS Senior Scholars’ Basket 信息系统研究中的金融科技:2010-2020年AIS高级学者篮子回顾
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.58729/1941-6679.1489
Peter Haried, Ye Han, David A. Annino
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引用次数: 1
An Analysis of Covid-19 Vaccine Allergic Reactions 新型冠状病毒疫苗过敏反应分析
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.58729/1941-6679.1521
Robert Schumaker, Michael A. Veronin, Trevor Rohm, R. Dixit, Shadi A. Aljawarneh, J. Lara
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引用次数: 5
A Data Driven Approach to Profile Potential SARS-CoV-2 Drug Interactions Using TylerADE 使用TylerADE分析潜在SARS-CoV-2药物相互作用的数据驱动方法
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.58729/1941-6679.1504
Robert P. Schumaker, Michael A. Veronin, Trevor Rohm, M. Boyett, R. Dixit
We use a data driven approach on a cleaned adverse drug reaction database to determine the reaction severity of several covid-19 drug combinations currently under investigation. We further examine their safety for vulnerable populations such as individuals 65 years and older. Our key findings include 1. hydroxychloroquine/chloroquine are associated with increased adverse drug event severity versus other drug combinations already not recommended by NIH treatment guidelines, 2. hydroxychloroquine/azithromycin are associated with lower adverse drug event severity among older populations, 3. lopinavir/ritonavir had lower adverse reaction severity among toddlers and 4. the combination of azithromycin, hydroxychloroquine and tocilizumab is safer than its component drugs. While our approach does not consider drug efficacy, it can help prioritize clinical trials for drug combinations by focusing on those with the lowest reaction severity and thus increase potential treatment options for covid-19 patients.
我们在清洁的药物不良反应数据库上使用数据驱动方法来确定目前正在研究的几种covid-19药物组合的反应严重程度。我们进一步研究了它们对65岁及以上的弱势群体的安全性。我们的主要发现包括:1。与NIH治疗指南中未推荐的其他药物组合相比,羟氯喹/氯喹与药物不良事件严重程度增加相关,2。羟氯喹/阿奇霉素在老年人群中与较低的药物不良事件严重程度相关,3。洛匹那韦/利托那韦在幼儿和4岁儿童中不良反应严重程度较低。阿奇霉素、羟氯喹和托珠单抗联合使用比单用药物更安全。虽然我们的方法不考虑药物疗效,但它可以帮助优先考虑药物组合的临床试验,重点关注那些反应严重程度最低的人,从而增加covid-19患者的潜在治疗选择。
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引用次数: 2
The Design, Development and Validation of a Persuasive Content Generator 有说服力的内容生成器的设计、开发和验证
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.58729/1941-6679.1460
Sam Khataei, M. Hine, A. Arya
This paper addresses the automatic generation of persuasive content to influence users’ attitude and behaviour. Our research extends current approaches by leveraging individuals’ social media profiles and activity to personalize the persuasive content. Unlike most other implemented persuasive technology, our system is generic and can be adapted to any domain where collections of electronic text are available. Using the Yale Attitude Change approach, we describe: the multi-layered Pyramid of Individualization model; the design, development, and validation of integrated software that can generate individualized persuasive content based on a user’s social media profile and activity. Results indicate the proposed system can create personalized information that (a) matches readers’ interests, (b) is tailored to their ability to understand the information, and (c) is supported by trustable sources.
本文讨论了说服性内容的自动生成,以影响用户的态度和行为。我们的研究扩展了现有的方法,利用个人的社交媒体资料和活动来个性化有说服力的内容。与大多数其他实施的说服技术不同,我们的系统是通用的,可以适用于任何有电子文本集合的领域。运用耶鲁态度改变方法,我们描述了:多层次的个性化金字塔模型;集成软件的设计、开发和验证,可以根据用户的社交媒体资料和活动生成个性化的有说服力的内容。结果表明,所提出的系统可以创建个性化的信息,(a)符合读者的兴趣,(b)根据他们理解信息的能力量身定制,(c)有可信赖的来源支持。
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引用次数: 3
A comparison of artificial neural networks and the statistical methods in predicting MBA student’s academic performance 人工神经网络与统计方法在预测MBA学生学业成绩中的比较
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.58729/1941-6679.1485
Ojoung Kwon, Harry Xia, Serin Zhang
MBA has become one of the most popular and vital professional degrees internationally. The MBA program admission process’s essential task is to choose the best analysis tools to accurately predict applicants’ academic performance potential based on the evaluation criteria in making admission decisions. Prior research finds that the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) and undergraduate grade point average (UGPA) are common predictors of MBA academic performance indicated by graduate grade point average (GGPA). Using a sample of 250 MBA students enrolled in a state university with AACSB accreditation from Fall 2010 to Fall 2017, we test and compare the effectiveness of artificial neural networks (ANNs) against traditional statistical methods of ordinary least squares (OLS) and logistic regression in MBA academic performance prediction. We find that ANNs generate similar predictive power as OLS regression in predicting the numerical value of GGPA. By dichotomizing GGPA into categorical variables of “successful” and “marginal,” we identify that ANNs offer the most reliable prediction based on total GMAT score and UGPA while logistic regression delivers superior performance based on other combinations of the predictors. Our findings shed light on adopting ANNs to predict academic performance potential with a strong implication in MBA admissions to select qualified applicants in a competitive environment.
MBA已成为国际上最受欢迎和最重要的专业学位之一。MBA项目录取过程的基本任务是根据评估标准选择最好的分析工具来准确预测申请人的学业表现潜力,从而做出录取决定。先前的研究发现,研究生管理入学考试(GMAT)和本科平均成绩(UGPA)是研究生平均成绩(GGPA)所表示的MBA学业成绩的常见预测指标。以2010年秋季至2017年秋季在一所拥有AACSB认证的州立大学就读的250名MBA学生为样本,我们测试并比较了人工神经网络(ann)与传统统计方法(普通最小二乘法(OLS)和逻辑回归)在MBA学业成绩预测中的有效性。我们发现人工神经网络在预测GGPA数值方面与OLS回归具有相似的预测能力。通过将GGPA分为“成功”和“边际”两类变量,我们发现基于GMAT总分和UGPA的人工神经网络提供了最可靠的预测,而基于其他预测因子组合的逻辑回归提供了更优的性能。我们的研究结果揭示了采用人工神经网络来预测学业表现潜力的重要性,这对MBA招生在竞争激烈的环境中选择合格的申请人具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
An Ant-based Intelligent Design for Future Self-driving Commercial Car Service Strategy 基于蚁群的未来自动驾驶商用车服务策略智能设计
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.58729/1941-6679.1422
Jian Lin, Naveed Saleem, Vance Etnyre, G. Gercek, Nanfei Sun
The technology of self-driving cars will inevitably change the industry of taxis and ride-sharing cars that provide important commercial ground transportation services to travelers, tourists and local residents. There is no doubt that new techniques, business models and strategies will be needed to follow the use of self-driving cars. This paper focuses on a forward-looking research topic that route commercial, vacant self-driving vehicles so that the values to both businesses and passengers are improved. Importance of solutions to the new problem is discussed. We also propose a novel design which simulates behaviors of ants in nature to the vehicles. The goal of the system is to obtain an overall balance between the demands of using the services from the passengers and availability of the vehicles in all service areas. The system not only uses historical data to make decisions, it also responds promptly for demands appeared dynamically.
自动驾驶汽车的技术将不可避免地改变出租车和拼车行业,这些行业为旅行者、游客和当地居民提供重要的商业地面交通服务。毫无疑问,自动驾驶汽车的使用将需要新的技术、商业模式和战略。本文关注的是一个前瞻性的研究课题,即对商用、空置的自动驾驶车辆进行路线规划,从而提高对企业和乘客的价值。讨论了解决新问题的重要性。我们还提出了一种新颖的设计,将自然界蚂蚁的行为模拟到车辆上。该系统的目标是在乘客使用服务的需求和所有服务区域的车辆可用性之间取得整体平衡。该系统不仅可以利用历史数据进行决策,还可以对动态出现的需求进行快速响应。
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引用次数: 0
The Soft Skills Business Demands of the Chief Information Security Officer 首席信息安全官的软技能业务需求
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.58729/1941-6679.1522
R. Smit, Jeroen van Yperen Hagedoorn, P. Versteeg, P. Ravesteijn
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引用次数: 1
Exploring the Behavioral Intention to Use Collaborative Commerce: A Case of Uber 探索使用协同商务的行为意向:以Uber为例
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.58729/1941-6679.1545
C. C. Lee, Sinéad G. Ruane, Hyoun Sook Lim, Ruoquing Zhang, Heechang Shin
The goal of our research study is to develop a hybrid instrument built on the revised Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT2) framework, which is reliable in predicting the behavioral intention to use the Uber ridesharing app. It focuses on extending the UTAUT2 in collaborative consumption, particularly from a consumer and ridesharing-app perspective. Our proposed framework, UTAUT-CC, preserves existing UTAUT2 constructs – performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social expectancy, and facilitating conditions. It also retains demographic moderating variables of age and gender, while maintaining some of the key integral relationships depicted in those models. We integrated three new constructs deemed relevant in linking collaborative consumption and a sharing economy – price, trust, and convenience. We incorporated elements of online and offline services (O2O) together from respective perspectives of mobile technology and ridesharing. Our overall model explained 70.5% of the variance of behavioral intention of Uber. We concluded the paper by exploring actionable implications for practitioners and scholars.
我们的研究目标是开发一种基于修订后的技术接受和使用统一理论(UTAUT2)框架的混合工具,该框架在预测使用优步拼车应用程序的行为意图方面是可靠的。它侧重于在协作消费中扩展UTAUT2,特别是从消费者和拼车应用程序的角度来看。我们提出的框架UTAUT-CC保留了现有的UTAUT2结构——绩效期望、努力期望、社会期望和促进条件。它还保留了年龄和性别的人口调节变量,同时保持了这些模型中描述的一些关键的整体关系。我们整合了三个被认为与连接协作消费和共享经济相关的新结构——价格、信任和便利。我们从移动技术和拼车的角度,将线上和线下服务(O2O)的元素结合在一起。我们的整体模型解释了Uber行为意向方差的70.5%。我们通过探讨对从业者和学者的可操作的启示来总结本文。
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引用次数: 4
What leads consumers to spread eWOM for Food Ordering Apps? 是什么导致消费者为订餐app传播eWOM ?
Q4 Computer Science Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.58729/1941-6679.1480
Brinda Sampat, K. C. Sabat
Restaurants are using innovative ways to engage with consumers using Food Ordering Apps (FOAs). The purpose of this article is to identify the influence of consumers’ eSatisfaction, perceived value, trust, and eLoyalty on eWOM for FOAs in India. The study also verifies if eWOM for FOAs varies based on age, gender, family size, order value, and online shopping experience. The research followed a multi-stage approach. In the first stage, an extensive literature review was conducted to identify the various factors that lead to eWOM. In the second stage, a survey was distributed among the FOA users. 375 responses were obtained. In the third stage, a binary multivariate logistic regression was used to evaluate the predictive power of the proposed research model. The results indicated that eLoyalty, trust, and perceived value were statistically significant in predicting consumers’ intent to spread eWOM for FOAs. eSatisfaction, age, gender, order value, shopping experience, and family size were insignificant in shaping the customer’s intention to spread eWOM for FOAs. The findings of this study can be used to understand the factors that influence users to spread eWOM for FOAs. Managers in food delivery business can use the findings from this study to address the most relevant constructs shaping eWOM as it has an impact on the survival prospects and profitability of the business.
餐馆正在使用创新的方式,通过订餐应用程序(foa)与消费者互动。本文的目的是确定消费者满意度、感知价值、信任和忠诚度对印度FOAs eom的影响。该研究还验证了foa的eWOM是否会因年龄、性别、家庭规模、订单价值和在线购物体验而变化。这项研究采用了多阶段的方法。在第一阶段,进行了广泛的文献综述,以确定导致eom的各种因素。在第二阶段,对FOA用户进行了调查。共收到375份回复。在第三阶段,使用二元多元逻辑回归来评估所提出的研究模型的预测能力。结果表明,忠诚、信任和感知价值在预测消费者为FOAs传播eom的意愿方面具有统计学意义。满意度、年龄、性别、订单价值、购物经验和家庭规模对企业传播eom意愿的影响不显著。本研究结果可用于了解影响使用者为FOAs传播eom的因素。外卖企业的管理者可以利用本研究的发现来解决塑造ewm的最相关结构,因为它对企业的生存前景和盈利能力有影响。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
International Journal of Information Technology and Management
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