首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Low Frequency Noise Vibration and Active Control最新文献

英文 中文
Helmholtz resonator-based acoustic metamaterials enabling broadband asymmetric sound absorption and ventilation 基于亥姆霍兹谐振器的声学超材料,可实现宽带不对称吸声和通风
IF 2.3 4区 工程技术 Q1 ACOUSTICS Pub Date : 2023-01-12 DOI: 10.1177/14613484231151273
Deshi Meng, Lijun Li, Zhenhua Wu
Acoustic metamaterials with both ventilation and broadband asymmetric absorption have demonstrated great scientific significance and promising applicability. In this work, we design an asymmetric absorbing cell (AAC) consisting of a pair of detuned Helmholtz resonators (HRs) connected by sound channels that allows airflow with a ventilation ratio (ventilation area divided by sound incidence area) of 40%, which can achieve near-perfect sound absorption in the operating frequency range when sound waves are incident from the left port. However, when incident on the right port, the acoustic absorption coefficient does not exceed 40% at most, so asymmetric absorption is achieved. In addition, we form parallel three-cell asymmetric absorber (PTAA) by paralleling three AACs, which have broadband asymmetric absorption compared to AAC. Furthermore, we design multi-asymmetric absorber (MAA), which can achieve broadband asymmetric absorption range from 1000 Hz to 1750 Hz, and also allow air circulation. Moreover, experimental validation is conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of fabricated MAA by 3D printing technology. Our designs open potential possibilities for developing ventilated functional devices capable of absorbing sound asymmetrically.
具有通风性和宽带不对称吸收的声学超材料具有重要的科学意义和良好的应用前景。在这项工作中,我们设计了一个非对称吸声单元(AAC),由一对失谐亥姆霍兹谐振器(HRs)组成,通过声道连接,允许通风比(通风面积除以声音入射面积)为40%的气流,当声波从左端口入射时,该吸声单元可以在工作频率范围内实现近乎完美的吸声。然而,当入射到右端口时,声吸收系数最多不超过40%,因此实现了不对称吸收。此外,我们通过并联三个AAC形成平行三胞不对称吸收体(PTAA),与AAC相比,它们具有宽带不对称吸收。此外,我们设计了多不对称吸收器(MAA),可以实现1000 Hz到1750 Hz的宽带不对称吸收,并且允许空气循环。通过实验验证了3D打印技术制备MAA的有效性。我们的设计为开发能够不对称吸收声音的通风功能装置开辟了潜在的可能性。
{"title":"Helmholtz resonator-based acoustic metamaterials enabling broadband asymmetric sound absorption and ventilation","authors":"Deshi Meng, Lijun Li, Zhenhua Wu","doi":"10.1177/14613484231151273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14613484231151273","url":null,"abstract":"Acoustic metamaterials with both ventilation and broadband asymmetric absorption have demonstrated great scientific significance and promising applicability. In this work, we design an asymmetric absorbing cell (AAC) consisting of a pair of detuned Helmholtz resonators (HRs) connected by sound channels that allows airflow with a ventilation ratio (ventilation area divided by sound incidence area) of 40%, which can achieve near-perfect sound absorption in the operating frequency range when sound waves are incident from the left port. However, when incident on the right port, the acoustic absorption coefficient does not exceed 40% at most, so asymmetric absorption is achieved. In addition, we form parallel three-cell asymmetric absorber (PTAA) by paralleling three AACs, which have broadband asymmetric absorption compared to AAC. Furthermore, we design multi-asymmetric absorber (MAA), which can achieve broadband asymmetric absorption range from 1000 Hz to 1750 Hz, and also allow air circulation. Moreover, experimental validation is conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of fabricated MAA by 3D printing technology. Our designs open potential possibilities for developing ventilated functional devices capable of absorbing sound asymmetrically.","PeriodicalId":56067,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Low Frequency Noise Vibration and Active Control","volume":"72 1","pages":"1242 - 1250"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90560782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Unsupervised structural damage detection based on an improved generative adversarial network and cloud model 基于改进生成对抗网络和云模型的无监督结构损伤检测
IF 2.3 4区 工程技术 Q1 ACOUSTICS Pub Date : 2023-01-12 DOI: 10.1177/14613484221150804
Yong-peng Luo, Xu Guo, Lin-kun Wang, Jin-ling Zheng, Jingliang Liu, Fei-yu Liao
The measurements derived from damaged conditions are difficult to acquire in actual structures, which limits the applicability of supervised damage detection methods. In this study, an unsupervised damage detection method that leverages an improved generative adversarial network (IGAN) and cloud model (CM) is proposed. This method only needs the data in the healthy state of the structure for model training, which can solve the above problems. Firstly, an IGAN model is established, which uses the encoder-decoder-encoder generative network to encode, reconstruct and re-encode the structural response in healthy state. The essential features hidden in complex data are learned by minimizing the distance between the real response and the reconstructed response, and the distance between the latent vectors obtained after two different encodings. During the test phase, when unknown state data is input into the model, the differences of the latent features of the two different codes can be used to preliminarily judge whether the structure is damaged. In addition, CM theory is used to further quantify structural damage and solve the problem of damage misjudgment caused by measurement noise, model parameters, feature selection, and other uncertain factors. The effectiveness of the proposed damage detection method is verified by Phase I IASC-ASCE benchmark structure and a bridge health monitoring benchmark model. The results prove that the proposed method can accurately detect the damage that has occurred.
在实际结构中很难获得损伤状态下的测量结果,这限制了监督损伤检测方法的适用性。在这项研究中,提出了一种利用改进的生成对抗网络(IGAN)和云模型(CM)的无监督损伤检测方法。该方法只需要结构健康状态的数据就可以进行模型训练,解决了上述问题。首先,建立IGAN模型,利用编码器-解码器-编码器生成网络对健康状态下的结构响应进行编码、重构和再编码;通过最小化真实响应与重构响应之间的距离,以及两种不同编码后获得的潜在向量之间的距离,来学习隐藏在复杂数据中的本质特征。在测试阶段,当模型中输入未知状态数据时,可以利用两种不同编码的潜在特征的差异来初步判断结构是否受损。此外,利用CM理论进一步对结构损伤进行量化,解决了测量噪声、模型参数、特征选择等不确定因素导致的损伤误判问题。通过一期IASC-ASCE基准结构和桥梁健康监测基准模型验证了所提出的损伤检测方法的有效性。结果表明,该方法能够准确地检测出已发生的损伤。
{"title":"Unsupervised structural damage detection based on an improved generative adversarial network and cloud model","authors":"Yong-peng Luo, Xu Guo, Lin-kun Wang, Jin-ling Zheng, Jingliang Liu, Fei-yu Liao","doi":"10.1177/14613484221150804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14613484221150804","url":null,"abstract":"The measurements derived from damaged conditions are difficult to acquire in actual structures, which limits the applicability of supervised damage detection methods. In this study, an unsupervised damage detection method that leverages an improved generative adversarial network (IGAN) and cloud model (CM) is proposed. This method only needs the data in the healthy state of the structure for model training, which can solve the above problems. Firstly, an IGAN model is established, which uses the encoder-decoder-encoder generative network to encode, reconstruct and re-encode the structural response in healthy state. The essential features hidden in complex data are learned by minimizing the distance between the real response and the reconstructed response, and the distance between the latent vectors obtained after two different encodings. During the test phase, when unknown state data is input into the model, the differences of the latent features of the two different codes can be used to preliminarily judge whether the structure is damaged. In addition, CM theory is used to further quantify structural damage and solve the problem of damage misjudgment caused by measurement noise, model parameters, feature selection, and other uncertain factors. The effectiveness of the proposed damage detection method is verified by Phase I IASC-ASCE benchmark structure and a bridge health monitoring benchmark model. The results prove that the proposed method can accurately detect the damage that has occurred.","PeriodicalId":56067,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Low Frequency Noise Vibration and Active Control","volume":"11 1","pages":"1501 - 1518"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87487325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Free vibration of a taut cable with internal high damping rubber dampers and an external negative stiffness damper 具有内部高阻尼橡胶阻尼器和外部负刚度阻尼器的拉紧电缆的自由振动
IF 2.3 4区 工程技术 Q1 ACOUSTICS Pub Date : 2023-01-11 DOI: 10.1177/14613484221126365
Yang Liu, Yang Xu, Zhi-hao Wang
Frequent vibration events on the long stay cables highlight the need to control their multi-mode vibrations. Compared to commonly used viscous dampers for cable vibration control, the negative stiffness damper (NSD) demonstrates its superior performance. However, a single NSD is incapable of providing sufficient supplemental damping for a super-long cable, especially for the multi-mode vibration mitigation. The combined internal high damping rubber (HDR) dampers and the external NSD for cable vibration control is proposed to achieve better multi-mode control performance in this study. First, the complex modal analysis of a taut cable coupled with an external NSD and two internal HDR dampers is conducted to reveal the coupling performance of the damping system. The asymptotic and iterative solutions of transcendental equation obtained in complex modal analysis are derived, respectively. Subsequently, the comparison of asymptotic and iterative solutions verifies the applicability of asymptotic solutions. Finally, parametric studies are performed to investigate the effect of the parameters of NSD and the coupling configuration on their combined control performance. Results show that the coupling schemes with different configurations can possess a wider effective modal range or a better damping effect in the narrower modal ranges according to different damping targets. It provides a diversified solution for multi-mode damping enhancement of stay cables.
长斜拉索上频繁的振动事件凸显了控制其多模态振动的必要性。与常用的粘性阻尼器相比,负刚度阻尼器具有较好的控制缆索振动的性能。然而,单个NSD无法为超长电缆提供足够的补充阻尼,特别是对于多模态振动缓解。为了获得更好的多模态控制性能,本研究提出了内部高阻尼橡胶(HDR)阻尼器与外部NSD相结合的电缆振动控制方法。首先,对一个外NSD和两个内HDR阻尼器耦合的拉紧索进行了复杂模态分析,揭示了阻尼系统的耦合性能。分别导出了复模态分析中得到的超越方程的渐近解和迭代解。随后,通过对渐近解和迭代解的比较,验证了渐近解的适用性。最后,进行了参数化研究,研究了NSD参数和耦合结构对其组合控制性能的影响。结果表明,根据不同的阻尼目标,不同构型的耦合方案在较窄的模态范围内具有较宽的有效模态范围或较好的阻尼效果。它为斜拉索的多模态阻尼增强提供了一种多样化的解决方案。
{"title":"Free vibration of a taut cable with internal high damping rubber dampers and an external negative stiffness damper","authors":"Yang Liu, Yang Xu, Zhi-hao Wang","doi":"10.1177/14613484221126365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14613484221126365","url":null,"abstract":"Frequent vibration events on the long stay cables highlight the need to control their multi-mode vibrations. Compared to commonly used viscous dampers for cable vibration control, the negative stiffness damper (NSD) demonstrates its superior performance. However, a single NSD is incapable of providing sufficient supplemental damping for a super-long cable, especially for the multi-mode vibration mitigation. The combined internal high damping rubber (HDR) dampers and the external NSD for cable vibration control is proposed to achieve better multi-mode control performance in this study. First, the complex modal analysis of a taut cable coupled with an external NSD and two internal HDR dampers is conducted to reveal the coupling performance of the damping system. The asymptotic and iterative solutions of transcendental equation obtained in complex modal analysis are derived, respectively. Subsequently, the comparison of asymptotic and iterative solutions verifies the applicability of asymptotic solutions. Finally, parametric studies are performed to investigate the effect of the parameters of NSD and the coupling configuration on their combined control performance. Results show that the coupling schemes with different configurations can possess a wider effective modal range or a better damping effect in the narrower modal ranges according to different damping targets. It provides a diversified solution for multi-mode damping enhancement of stay cables.","PeriodicalId":56067,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Low Frequency Noise Vibration and Active Control","volume":"26 1","pages":"1018 - 1034"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83530626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vibration alleviation for wind turbine gearbox with flexible suspensions based on modal interaction 基于模态相互作用的风电齿轮箱柔性悬架减振研究
IF 2.3 4区 工程技术 Q1 ACOUSTICS Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.1177/14613484221145183
Jiale Peng, Yushu Bian, Dongbo Tian, P. Liu, Zhihui Gao
Wind turbine drivetrains play a fundamental role in converting wind power into electrical energy. The gearbox is one of the most important and expensive components in a wind turbine drivetrain. Since flexible suspensions mounted on the gearbox are mainly designed for isolating vibration transfer to other turbine components, the gearbox itself still suffers from complicated whole-body vibration. In view of this, a vibration absorption method based on modal interaction is put forward to alleviate the whole-body vibration of the wind turbine gearbox with flexible suspensions. A vibration absorber with adjustable control parameters is utilized to establish modal coupling with the wind turbine gearbox. Internal resonance is analyzed and used to construct a modal interaction mechanism between the vibration absorber mode and the controlled gearbox mode. With the help of modal interaction, the vibration energy of the controlled gearbox mode is successfully absorbed by the vibration absorber mode and effectively dissipated by the damping of the vibration absorber mode. Through numerical simulations and virtual prototyping simulations, its vibration alleviation performance is verified. Since the proposed method is designed in terms of the controlled mode of the wind turbine gearbox rather than external excitations, it is suitable for applications in a complicated working environment. Besides, the proposed method aims to transfer and dissipate vibration energy through nonlinear modal interaction rather than suppress vibration via external energy, and thus can effectively deal with strong vibration problems. More importantly, it can easily work together with the existing vibration isolation method and further alleviate the whole-body vibration of the gearbox. This research will contribute to improving the reliability and service life of wind turbine gearboxes.
风力涡轮机传动系统在将风力转化为电能的过程中起着重要作用。齿轮箱是风力涡轮机传动系统中最重要也是最昂贵的部件之一。由于安装在齿轮箱上的柔性悬架主要用于隔离振动传递到其他涡轮部件,因此齿轮箱本身仍然面临复杂的全身振动。鉴于此,提出了一种基于模态相互作用的减振方法来缓解柔性悬架风电齿轮箱的整体振动。利用控制参数可调的吸振器与风力机齿轮箱建立模态耦合。通过内部共振分析,建立了减振器模态与受控齿轮箱模态之间的模态相互作用机制。借助模态相互作用,受控齿轮箱模态的振动能量被吸振模态成功吸收,并被吸振模态的阻尼有效耗散。通过数值仿真和虚拟样机仿真,验证了其减振性能。由于该方法是根据风力发电机齿轮箱的受控方式而不是外部激励进行设计的,因此适合于复杂工作环境下的应用。此外,该方法的目的是通过非线性模态相互作用传递和耗散振动能量,而不是通过外部能量抑制振动,因此可以有效地处理强振动问题。更重要的是,它可以很容易地与现有的隔振方法协同工作,进一步减轻齿轮箱的整体振动。该研究将有助于提高风力发电机齿轮箱的可靠性和使用寿命。
{"title":"Vibration alleviation for wind turbine gearbox with flexible suspensions based on modal interaction","authors":"Jiale Peng, Yushu Bian, Dongbo Tian, P. Liu, Zhihui Gao","doi":"10.1177/14613484221145183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14613484221145183","url":null,"abstract":"Wind turbine drivetrains play a fundamental role in converting wind power into electrical energy. The gearbox is one of the most important and expensive components in a wind turbine drivetrain. Since flexible suspensions mounted on the gearbox are mainly designed for isolating vibration transfer to other turbine components, the gearbox itself still suffers from complicated whole-body vibration. In view of this, a vibration absorption method based on modal interaction is put forward to alleviate the whole-body vibration of the wind turbine gearbox with flexible suspensions. A vibration absorber with adjustable control parameters is utilized to establish modal coupling with the wind turbine gearbox. Internal resonance is analyzed and used to construct a modal interaction mechanism between the vibration absorber mode and the controlled gearbox mode. With the help of modal interaction, the vibration energy of the controlled gearbox mode is successfully absorbed by the vibration absorber mode and effectively dissipated by the damping of the vibration absorber mode. Through numerical simulations and virtual prototyping simulations, its vibration alleviation performance is verified. Since the proposed method is designed in terms of the controlled mode of the wind turbine gearbox rather than external excitations, it is suitable for applications in a complicated working environment. Besides, the proposed method aims to transfer and dissipate vibration energy through nonlinear modal interaction rather than suppress vibration via external energy, and thus can effectively deal with strong vibration problems. More importantly, it can easily work together with the existing vibration isolation method and further alleviate the whole-body vibration of the gearbox. This research will contribute to improving the reliability and service life of wind turbine gearboxes.","PeriodicalId":56067,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Low Frequency Noise Vibration and Active Control","volume":"320 1","pages":"1390 - 1418"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76284927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A novel technique to obtain a time-delayed vibration control analytical solution with simulation of He’s formula 本文提出了一种利用何氏公式模拟求解时滞振动控制解析解的新方法
IF 2.3 4区 工程技术 Q1 ACOUSTICS Pub Date : 2023-01-04 DOI: 10.1177/14613484221149518
Y. El‐Dib, N. S. Elgazery, Nada S Gad
The impetus for the current investigation relates to the implementation of an efficient novel technique to obtain a time-delayed vibration control analytical solution. The current technique follows simple and easy-to-apply criteria. This technique is based on converting the nonlinear time-delayed Van der Pol (VDP)-Duffing oscillator to an equivalent linear one. Details of the conversion to an equivalent linear ordinary differential equation are mentioned. The convergence between the numerical outcomes and the analytic solution is achieved and gives a satisfying accuracy of the equivalent result.
当前研究的推动力涉及到一种有效的新技术的实现,以获得延时振动控制的解析解。目前的技术遵循简单和易于应用的标准。该技术的基础是将非线性时滞范德波尔(VDP)-达夫芬振荡器转换为等效的线性振荡器。文中提到了转换为等效线性常微分方程的细节。数值结果与解析解具有较好的收敛性,并给出了较好的等效结果。
{"title":"A novel technique to obtain a time-delayed vibration control analytical solution with simulation of He’s formula","authors":"Y. El‐Dib, N. S. Elgazery, Nada S Gad","doi":"10.1177/14613484221149518","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14613484221149518","url":null,"abstract":"The impetus for the current investigation relates to the implementation of an efficient novel technique to obtain a time-delayed vibration control analytical solution. The current technique follows simple and easy-to-apply criteria. This technique is based on converting the nonlinear time-delayed Van der Pol (VDP)-Duffing oscillator to an equivalent linear one. Details of the conversion to an equivalent linear ordinary differential equation are mentioned. The convergence between the numerical outcomes and the analytic solution is achieved and gives a satisfying accuracy of the equivalent result.","PeriodicalId":56067,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Low Frequency Noise Vibration and Active Control","volume":"60 1","pages":"1379 - 1389"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82315507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Structural health monitoring based on the cumulative function and cumulative circle of a defective beam under a moving load 基于运动荷载作用下缺陷梁累积函数和累积圆的结构健康监测
IF 2.3 4区 工程技术 Q1 ACOUSTICS Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.1177/14613484221148048
Thanh Q. Nguyen, Tuan-Anh Nguyen, Thuy T. Nguyen
A defective structure has been evaluated and identified in beam models’ deflection measurement signals in much research. However, many results have not been optimally exploited and evaluated to find new parameters for data excavation. This manuscript proposes a cumulative welding model and a cumulative circle of deflection signals for a defective beam under the impact of a moving force. Based on this evaluation model, the manuscript recognizes that the speed of the moving force will determine the regression speed of the received datasets, which is considered the basis for showing the working ability of a beam structure with defects. Moreover, the structure’s cumulative regression circle also shows its resilience in that structure after the impact of the load. The development of defects in the structure will depend on both the structure’s level and resilience after each bearing-load cycle. Our research has shown us that the method of evaluation and use of both the cumulative model and cumulative circle from the deflection’s measured value have yielded more results compared to the previous method. This research can evaluate many defects in different situations while simultaneously evaluating many types of structures.
在梁模型挠度测量信号中对缺陷结构进行了评估和识别。然而,许多结果尚未得到最佳利用和评估,以找到数据挖掘的新参数。本文提出了运动力作用下缺陷梁的累积焊接模型和挠度信号的累积圆。基于该评估模型,本文认识到移动力的速度将决定接收到的数据集的回归速度,这被认为是显示具有缺陷的梁结构工作能力的基础。此外,结构的累积回归圆也显示了该结构在荷载作用后的回弹性。结构中缺陷的发展将取决于结构的水平和每个承载循环后的回弹。我们的研究表明,从挠度的实测值出发,利用累积模型和累积圆进行评价和使用的方法比以前的方法取得了更多的结果。该研究可以对不同情况下的多种缺陷进行评估,同时对多种类型的结构进行评估。
{"title":"Structural health monitoring based on the cumulative function and cumulative circle of a defective beam under a moving load","authors":"Thanh Q. Nguyen, Tuan-Anh Nguyen, Thuy T. Nguyen","doi":"10.1177/14613484221148048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14613484221148048","url":null,"abstract":"A defective structure has been evaluated and identified in beam models’ deflection measurement signals in much research. However, many results have not been optimally exploited and evaluated to find new parameters for data excavation. This manuscript proposes a cumulative welding model and a cumulative circle of deflection signals for a defective beam under the impact of a moving force. Based on this evaluation model, the manuscript recognizes that the speed of the moving force will determine the regression speed of the received datasets, which is considered the basis for showing the working ability of a beam structure with defects. Moreover, the structure’s cumulative regression circle also shows its resilience in that structure after the impact of the load. The development of defects in the structure will depend on both the structure’s level and resilience after each bearing-load cycle. Our research has shown us that the method of evaluation and use of both the cumulative model and cumulative circle from the deflection’s measured value have yielded more results compared to the previous method. This research can evaluate many defects in different situations while simultaneously evaluating many types of structures.","PeriodicalId":56067,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Low Frequency Noise Vibration and Active Control","volume":"34 1","pages":"729 - 745"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74068534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of super-harmonic resonance and periodic motion transition of fractional nonlinear vibration isolation system 分数阶非线性隔振系统的超谐波共振及周期运动过渡分析
IF 2.3 4区 工程技术 Q1 ACOUSTICS Pub Date : 2022-12-26 DOI: 10.1177/14613484221135866
Minghe Qu, Qing Yang, Shaopei Wu, Wangcai Ding, Jie Li, Guofang Li
The precision instruments and equipment are often utilized in low-frequency and micro-amplitude vibration systems, in which many vibration isolators of rubber materials are widely used. Ignoring the low-frequency amplitude will result in errors in the fatigue life design of the vibration isolators and predicting the dynamic response of each frequency band accurately becomes necessary. However, integer-order models cannot describe the frequency dependence of rubber materials, while the fractional-order models can describe it instead. On the other hand, the elastic restoring force is strongly nonlinear under large deformation, and the vibration of the nonlinear system contains multiple harmonic components. In order to solve those issues, the fractional nonlinear Nishimura model is used to characterize the constitutive relation of vibration isolators such as air springs, which are made of carbon black filled natural rubber. The high-order harmonic balance method is used to obtain the steady-state response of the vibration system, while the fourth-order Runge–Kutta method is applied to simulate the dynamic response of the system in the low-frequency region, and the Lyapunov exponent is used to determine the stability of the system. Furthermore, the influence of parameters on the amplitude–frequency characteristics of different frequency bands is also studied, and a method to solve the optimal damping coefficient is proposed based on the primary resonance amplitude–frequency curves. The results show that there is a diversity of periodic motions in the process of adjacent super-harmonic resonance transition. Numerical simulations also demonstrate that multi-periodic motions coexist in the system. The motion transition law between the polymorphic coexistence region and its adjacent regions is summarized.
精密仪器设备常用于低频和微幅振动系统中,橡胶材料的许多隔振器在这些系统中得到广泛应用。忽略低频幅值会导致隔振器疲劳寿命设计出现误差,需要对隔振器各频段的动态响应进行准确预测。然而,整数阶模型不能描述橡胶材料的频率依赖性,而分数阶模型可以描述它。另一方面,大变形下的弹性恢复力是强非线性的,非线性系统的振动包含多个谐波分量。为了解决这些问题,采用分数阶非线性Nishimura模型对炭黑填充天然橡胶制成的空气弹簧等隔振器的本构关系进行了表征。采用高阶谐波平衡法获得振动系统的稳态响应,采用四阶龙格-库塔法模拟系统在低频区域的动态响应,采用李雅普诺夫指数确定系统的稳定性。此外,还研究了参数对不同频段幅频特性的影响,提出了一种基于主共振幅频曲线求解最优阻尼系数的方法。结果表明,相邻超谐共振跃迁过程中存在多种周期运动。数值模拟也证明了系统中存在多周期运动。总结了多态共存区域与其相邻区域之间的运动过渡规律。
{"title":"Analysis of super-harmonic resonance and periodic motion transition of fractional nonlinear vibration isolation system","authors":"Minghe Qu, Qing Yang, Shaopei Wu, Wangcai Ding, Jie Li, Guofang Li","doi":"10.1177/14613484221135866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14613484221135866","url":null,"abstract":"The precision instruments and equipment are often utilized in low-frequency and micro-amplitude vibration systems, in which many vibration isolators of rubber materials are widely used. Ignoring the low-frequency amplitude will result in errors in the fatigue life design of the vibration isolators and predicting the dynamic response of each frequency band accurately becomes necessary. However, integer-order models cannot describe the frequency dependence of rubber materials, while the fractional-order models can describe it instead. On the other hand, the elastic restoring force is strongly nonlinear under large deformation, and the vibration of the nonlinear system contains multiple harmonic components. In order to solve those issues, the fractional nonlinear Nishimura model is used to characterize the constitutive relation of vibration isolators such as air springs, which are made of carbon black filled natural rubber. The high-order harmonic balance method is used to obtain the steady-state response of the vibration system, while the fourth-order Runge–Kutta method is applied to simulate the dynamic response of the system in the low-frequency region, and the Lyapunov exponent is used to determine the stability of the system. Furthermore, the influence of parameters on the amplitude–frequency characteristics of different frequency bands is also studied, and a method to solve the optimal damping coefficient is proposed based on the primary resonance amplitude–frequency curves. The results show that there is a diversity of periodic motions in the process of adjacent super-harmonic resonance transition. Numerical simulations also demonstrate that multi-periodic motions coexist in the system. The motion transition law between the polymorphic coexistence region and its adjacent regions is summarized.","PeriodicalId":56067,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Low Frequency Noise Vibration and Active Control","volume":"7 1","pages":"771 - 788"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73279519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of low-frequency vibration in a steam turbine based on closed-loop system identification 基于闭环辨识的汽轮机低频振动分析
IF 2.3 4区 工程技术 Q1 ACOUSTICS Pub Date : 2022-12-24 DOI: 10.1177/14613484221123181
S. Yabui, Hiroki Kotsuchihashi, T. Inoue
Steam turbines are used to generate thermal power in electric power plants. They are important industrial equipment that support societal infrastructure. The stable operation of steam turbines is necessary to maintain long-term electrical power supply. However, low-frequency vibration, which is referred to as steam-whirl-induced vibration, is a self-excited vibration that can damage turbines and hinders stable operation. Therefore, a prediction model and stable margin for steam-whirl-induced vibration in steam turbines should be developed. In this study, we propose a method for modeling steam-whirl-induced vibration using closed-loop system identification. This method directly creates a vibration model from the rotor displacement data. The gain, damping, and natural frequency of the vibration were calculated using this model. Moreover, an equation for the relationship between the damping and load was derived using the model, and the stable margin for increasing the load was estimated. Steam-whirl-induced vibration was modeled using the proposed method for the displacement data obtained from an actual steam turbine. The characteristics of the model are in good agreement with the experimental results, indicating the feasibility of using the model to predict steam-whirl-induced vibration.
蒸汽轮机在发电厂用来发电。它们是支持社会基础设施的重要工业设备。汽轮机的稳定运行是保证长期电力供应的必要条件。然而,低频振动,即蒸汽涡激振动,是一种自激振动,可以损坏涡轮机,阻碍稳定运行。因此,需要建立汽轮机蒸汽涡激振动的预测模型和稳定裕度。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种利用闭环系统辨识来模拟蒸汽涡激振动的方法。该方法直接从转子位移数据建立振动模型。利用该模型计算了振动的增益、阻尼和固有频率。利用该模型推导了阻尼与载荷的关系式,并估计了载荷增加时的稳定裕度。利用该方法对实际汽轮机的位移数据进行了蒸汽涡激振动建模。该模型的特性与实验结果吻合较好,表明了用该模型预测蒸汽涡激振动的可行性。
{"title":"Analysis of low-frequency vibration in a steam turbine based on closed-loop system identification","authors":"S. Yabui, Hiroki Kotsuchihashi, T. Inoue","doi":"10.1177/14613484221123181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14613484221123181","url":null,"abstract":"Steam turbines are used to generate thermal power in electric power plants. They are important industrial equipment that support societal infrastructure. The stable operation of steam turbines is necessary to maintain long-term electrical power supply. However, low-frequency vibration, which is referred to as steam-whirl-induced vibration, is a self-excited vibration that can damage turbines and hinders stable operation. Therefore, a prediction model and stable margin for steam-whirl-induced vibration in steam turbines should be developed. In this study, we propose a method for modeling steam-whirl-induced vibration using closed-loop system identification. This method directly creates a vibration model from the rotor displacement data. The gain, damping, and natural frequency of the vibration were calculated using this model. Moreover, an equation for the relationship between the damping and load was derived using the model, and the stable margin for increasing the load was estimated. Steam-whirl-induced vibration was modeled using the proposed method for the displacement data obtained from an actual steam turbine. The characteristics of the model are in good agreement with the experimental results, indicating the feasibility of using the model to predict steam-whirl-induced vibration.","PeriodicalId":56067,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Low Frequency Noise Vibration and Active Control","volume":"20 1","pages":"525 - 538"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82363529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Theoretical and experimental study on sound absorption performance of Al2O3-polyurethane foam and microperforated plate composite structure al2o3 -聚氨酯泡沫与微孔板复合结构吸声性能的理论与实验研究
IF 2.3 4区 工程技术 Q1 ACOUSTICS Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.1177/14613484221148047
Yuan Binxia, Hou Weiguang, Liu Jianben, Zhou Bing, Zhu Rui, Cao Lan
Low-frequency noise pollution in substations has a significant impact on the physical and mental health of workers. Reduction low-frequency noise pollution is an urgent problem to solve for researchers. In this paper, the different structures of Al2O3-polyurethane composites and micro-perforated plate were constructed, and the effects of cavity depth, perforated plate, and foam position on sound absorption properties were comprehensively investigated. The results showed that the position of perforated plate and the arrangement of resonance structure were the two most important factors affecting sound absorption performance. When the sound wave passed through the plexiglass plate–cavity–composites foam–perforated plate in turn, the peak position of sound absorption coefficient was located in the ultra-low frequency range. Meantime, the simulation study showed that the friction between the air column and the cavity wall in the perforated plate can consume sound energy to achieve sound absorption.
变电站低频噪声污染对工作人员的身心健康有重大影响。降低低频噪声污染是研究人员迫切需要解决的问题。本文构建了不同结构的al2o3 -聚氨酯复合材料和微孔板,全面考察了空腔深度、孔板和泡沫位置对吸声性能的影响。结果表明,孔板的位置和共振结构的排列是影响吸声性能的两个最重要的因素。当声波依次通过有机玻璃板-空腔-复合材料泡沫穿孔板时,吸声系数的峰值位置位于超低频段。同时,仿真研究表明,穿孔板内的气柱与腔壁之间的摩擦可以消耗声能,从而达到吸声的目的。
{"title":"Theoretical and experimental study on sound absorption performance of Al2O3-polyurethane foam and microperforated plate composite structure","authors":"Yuan Binxia, Hou Weiguang, Liu Jianben, Zhou Bing, Zhu Rui, Cao Lan","doi":"10.1177/14613484221148047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14613484221148047","url":null,"abstract":"Low-frequency noise pollution in substations has a significant impact on the physical and mental health of workers. Reduction low-frequency noise pollution is an urgent problem to solve for researchers. In this paper, the different structures of Al2O3-polyurethane composites and micro-perforated plate were constructed, and the effects of cavity depth, perforated plate, and foam position on sound absorption properties were comprehensively investigated. The results showed that the position of perforated plate and the arrangement of resonance structure were the two most important factors affecting sound absorption performance. When the sound wave passed through the plexiglass plate–cavity–composites foam–perforated plate in turn, the peak position of sound absorption coefficient was located in the ultra-low frequency range. Meantime, the simulation study showed that the friction between the air column and the cavity wall in the perforated plate can consume sound energy to achieve sound absorption.","PeriodicalId":56067,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Low Frequency Noise Vibration and Active Control","volume":"137 1","pages":"890 - 897"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78194090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Combination of modified Lindstedt-Poincare and homotopy perturbation methods 修正Lindstedt-Poincare与同伦摄动方法的组合
IF 2.3 4区 工程技术 Q1 ACOUSTICS Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.1177/14613484221148049
M. Alam, Nazmul Sharif, Md Helal Uddin Molla
Some strongly nonlinear oscillators have been investigated with the help of combined modified Lindstedt–Poincare and homotopy perturbation methods. The solutions are more accurate than those obtained by the modified Lindstedt–Poincare method. Moreover, the determination of solutions is simpler than usual homotopy perturbation methods. Some similarities and dissimilarities between the present method and other existing methods have also been discussed.
利用联合修正Lindstedt-Poincare和同伦摄动方法研究了一些强非线性振子。与改进的Lindstedt-Poincare方法相比,该方法的解精度更高。此外,解的确定比通常的同伦摄动方法更简单。本文还讨论了本方法与其他现有方法的异同。
{"title":"Combination of modified Lindstedt-Poincare and homotopy perturbation methods","authors":"M. Alam, Nazmul Sharif, Md Helal Uddin Molla","doi":"10.1177/14613484221148049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14613484221148049","url":null,"abstract":"Some strongly nonlinear oscillators have been investigated with the help of combined modified Lindstedt–Poincare and homotopy perturbation methods. The solutions are more accurate than those obtained by the modified Lindstedt–Poincare method. Moreover, the determination of solutions is simpler than usual homotopy perturbation methods. Some similarities and dissimilarities between the present method and other existing methods have also been discussed.","PeriodicalId":56067,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Low Frequency Noise Vibration and Active Control","volume":"72 3 1","pages":"642 - 653"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85580836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
期刊
Journal of Low Frequency Noise Vibration and Active Control
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1