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Convex co-compact representations of 3-manifold groups 3 个曲面群的凸共容表征
IF 1.1 2区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1112/topo.12332
Mitul Islam, Andrew Zimmer

A representation of a finitely generated group into the projective general linear group is called convex co-compact if it has finite kernel and its image acts convex co-compactly on a properly convex domain in real projective space. We prove that the fundamental group of a closed irreducible orientable 3-manifold can admit such a representation only when the manifold is geometric (with Euclidean, Hyperbolic or Euclidean ×$times$ Hyperbolic geometry) or when every component in the geometric decomposition is hyperbolic. In each case, we describe the structure of such examples.

如果一个有限生成群在投影一般线性群中的表示具有有限内核,且其像在实投影空间的适当凸域上凸共紧密地作用,则该表示称为凸共紧密表示。我们证明,只有当流形是几何的(欧几里得几何、双曲几何或欧几里得 × $times$ 双曲几何),或者几何分解中的每个分量都是双曲的时候,闭合不可还原可定向 3 流形的基群才会有这样的表示。在每种情况下,我们都会描述这类例子的结构。
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引用次数: 0
Koszul self-duality of manifolds 流形的科斯祖尔自对偶性
IF 1.1 2区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-04-29 DOI: 10.1112/topo.12334
Connor Malin

We show that Koszul duality for operads in (Top,×)$(mathrm{Top},times)$ can be expressed via generalized Thom complexes. As an application, we prove the Koszul self-duality of the right module EM$E_M$ associated to a framed manifold M$M$. We discuss implications for factorization homology, embedding calculus, and confirm an old conjecture of Ching on the relation of Goodwillie calculus to manifold calculus.

我们证明了 ( Top , × ) $(mathrm{Top},times)$ 中操作数的科斯祖尔对偶性可以通过广义托姆复数来表达。作为应用,我们证明了与框架流形 M $M$ 相关联的右模块 E M $E_M$ 的科斯祖尔自对偶性。我们讨论了因式分解同调、嵌入微积分的意义,并证实了程氏关于古德威利微积分与流形微积分关系的一个古老猜想。
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引用次数: 0
Brane structures in microlocal sheaf theory 微局域剪切理论中的线性结构
IF 1.1 2区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1112/topo.12325
Xin Jin, David Treumann

Let L$L$ be an exact Lagrangian submanifold of a cotangent bundle TM$T^* M$, asymptotic to a Legendrian submanifold ΛTM$Lambda subset T^{infty } M$. We study a locally constant sheaf of $infty$-categories on L$L$, called the sheaf of brane structures or BraneL$mathrm{Brane}_L$. Its fiber is the $infty$-category of spectra, and we construct a Hamiltonian invariant, fully faithful functor from Γ(L,BraneL)$Gamma (L,mathrm{Brane}_L)$ to the $infty$-category of sheaves of spectra on M$M$ with singular support in Λ$Lambda$.

让 L$L$ 成为共切束 T∗M$T^* M$ 的精确拉格朗日子平面,渐近于 Legendrian 子平面Λ⊂T∞M$Lambda subset T^{infty } M$ 。M$.我们研究的是 L$L$ 上的∞$infty$-类的局部常数层,称为 "蝶恋花结构层 "或 "BraneL$mathrm{Brane}_L$"。它的纤维是光谱的∞$infty$类别,我们构建了一个从Γ(L,BraneL)$Gamma (L,mathrm{Brane}_L)$到 M$M$ 上具有Λ$Lambda$奇异支持的光谱剪切的∞$infty$类别的哈密顿不变全忠函数。
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引用次数: 0
Equivariant Lagrangian Floer homology via cotangent bundles of E G N $EG_N$ 通过 E G N $EG_N$ 共切束的等变拉格朗日浮子同源性
IF 1.1 2区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1112/topo.12328
Guillem Cazassus

We provide a construction of equivariant Lagrangian Floer homology HFG(L0,L1)$HF_G(L_0, L_1)$, for a compact Lie group G$G$ acting on a symplectic manifold M$M$ in a Hamiltonian fashion, and a pair of G$G$-Lagrangian submanifolds L0,L1M$L_0, L_1 subset M$. We do so by using symplectic homotopy quotients involving cotangent bundles of an approximation of EG$EG$. Our construction relies on Wehrheim and Woodward's theory of quilts, and the telescope construction. We show that these groups are independent of the auxiliary choices involved in their construction, and are H(BG)$H^*(BG)$-bimodules. In the case w

对于以哈密尔顿方式作用于交直流形 M $M$ 的紧凑李群 G $G$ 以及一对 G $G$ - 拉格朗日子曲面 L 0 , L 1 ⊂ M $L_0, L_1 子集 M$ ,我们提供了等变拉格朗日浮子同调 H F G ( L 0 , L 1 ) $HF_G(L_0, L_1)$ 的构造。我们通过使用涉及 E G $EG$ 近似的余切束的交映同调商来做到这一点。我们的构造依赖于韦尔海姆和伍德沃德的棉被理论以及望远镜构造。我们证明这些群与构造中的辅助选择无关,并且是 H ∗ ( B G ) $H^*(BG)$ 双模子。在 L 0 = L 1 $L_0 = L_1$ 的情况下,我们证明它们的链复数 C F G ( L 0 , L 1 ) $CF_G(L_0, L_1)$ 与 L 0 $L_0$ 的等变莫尔斯复数是同调等价的。
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引用次数: 0
An h $h$ -principle for embeddings transverse to a contact structure 接触结构横向嵌入的 h $h$ 原则
IF 1.1 2区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.1112/topo.12326
Robert Cardona, Francisco Presas

Given a class of embeddings into a contact or a symplectic manifold, we give a sufficient condition, that we call isocontact or isosymplectic realization, for this class to satisfy a general h$h$-principle. The flexibility follows from the h$h$-principles for isocontact and isosymplectic embeddings, it provides a framework for classical results, and we give two new applications. Our main result is that embeddings transverse to a contact structure satisfy a full h$h$-principle in two cases: if the complement of the embedding is overtwisted, or when the intersection of the image of the formal derivative with the contact structure is strictly contained in a proper symplectic subbundle. We illustrate the general framework on symplectic manifolds by studying the universality of Hamiltonian dynamics on regular level sets via a class of embeddings.

给定一类嵌入到接触流形或交映流形的嵌入,我们给出一个充分条件,我们称之为等接触或等交映实现,使这一类嵌入满足一般的 h $h$ 原则。这种灵活性来自于等接触和等折射嵌入的 h $h$ 原则,它为经典结果提供了一个框架,我们还给出了两个新的应用。我们的主要结果是,在两种情况下,横向于接触结构的嵌入满足完整的 h $h$ 原则:如果嵌入的补集是超扭曲的,或者形式导数的图像与接触结构的交集严格包含在适当的交映子束带中。我们通过一类嵌入来研究正则水平集上哈密顿动力学的普遍性,以此说明交映流形上的一般框架。
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引用次数: 0
On fillings of contact links of quotient singularities 论商数奇点接触链路的填充
IF 1.1 2区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-03-09 DOI: 10.1112/topo.12329
Zhengyi Zhou

We study several aspects of fillings for links of general isolated quotient singularities using Floer theory, including co-fillings, Weinstein fillings, strong fillings, exact fillings and exact orbifold fillings, focusing on the non-existence of exact fillings of contact links of isolated terminal quotient singularities. We provide an extensive list of isolated terminal quotient singularities whose contact links are not exactly fillable, including Cn/(Z/2)${mathbb {C}}^n/({mathbb {Z}}/2)$ for n3$ngeqslant 3$, which settles a conjecture of Eliashberg, quotient singularities from general cyclic group actions and finite subgroups of SU(2)$SU(2)$, and all terminal quotient singularities in complex dimension 3. We also obtain uniqueness of the orbifold diffeomorphism type of exact orbifold fillings of contact links of some isolated terminal quotient singularities.

我们用弗洛尔理论研究了一般孤立商奇点的链接填充的几个方面,包括共填充、韦恩斯坦填充、强填充、精确填充和精确轨道填充,重点研究了孤立末端商奇点的接触链接不存在精确填充的问题。我们列举了大量接触链接不可精确填充的孤立末端商奇点,其中包括 n ⩾ 3 $ngeqslant 3$ 时的 C n / ( Z / 2 ) ${mathbb {C}}^n/({mathbb {Z}}/2)$ 、这解决了埃利亚斯伯格的猜想、来自一般循环群作用和 S U ( 2 ) $SU(2)$的有限子群的商奇异点,以及复维度 3 中的所有末端商奇异点。我们还得到了一些孤立的末端商奇点的接触链接的精确球面填充的球面衍射类型的唯一性。
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引用次数: 0
A characterization of heaviness in terms of relative symplectic cohomology 用相对交映同调表征重度
IF 1.1 2区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-03-09 DOI: 10.1112/topo.12327
Cheuk Yu Mak, Yuhan Sun, Umut Varolgunes

For a compact subset K$K$ of a closed symplectic manifold (M,ω)$(M, omega)$, we prove that K$K$ is heavy if and only if its relative symplectic cohomology over the Novikov field is nonzero. As an application, we show that if two compact sets are not heavy and Poisson commuting, then their union is also not heavy. A discussion on superheaviness together with some partial results is also included.

对于封闭交映流形 ( M , ω ) $(M, omega)$ 的紧凑子集 K $K$ ,我们证明当且仅当 K $K$ 在诺维科夫场上的相对交映同调非零时,K $K$ 是重的。作为应用,我们证明了如果两个紧凑集不重且泊松换向,那么它们的联合也不重。此外,我们还讨论了超重性以及一些局部结果。
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引用次数: 0
Some rational homology computations for diffeomorphisms of odd-dimensional manifolds 奇维流形差分同调的一些理性同调计算
IF 1.1 2区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.1112/topo.12324
Johannes Ebert, Jens Reinhold

We calculate the rational cohomology of the classifying space of the diffeomorphism group of the manifolds Ug,1n:=#g(Sn×Sn+1)int(D2n+1)$U_{g,1}^n:= #^g(S^n times S^{n+1})setminus mathrm{int}(D^{2n+1})$, for large g$g$ and n$n$, up to degree n3$n-3$. The answer is that it is a free graded commutative algebra on an appropriate set of Miller–Morita–Mumford classes. Our proof goes through the classical three-step procedure: (a) compute the cohomology of the homotopy automorphisms, (b) use surgery to compare this to block diffeomorphisms, and (c) use pseudoisotopy theory and algebraic K$K$

我们计算流形差分群分类空间的有理同调 U g , 1 n : = # g ( S n × S n + 1 ) ∖ int ( D 2 n + 1 ) $U_{g,1}^n:= #^g(S^n times S^{n+1})setminus mathrm{int}(D^{2n+1})$,对于大g $g$和n $n$,直到度数n - 3 $n-3$。答案是,它是一个在适当的米勒-莫里塔-蒙福德类集合上的自由分级交换代数。我们的证明经历了经典的三步程序:(a) 计算同调自形体的同调;(b) 利用外科手术将其与块差形体进行比较;(c) 利用伪拟态理论和代数 K $K$ 理论得到实际的差形群。
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引用次数: 0
Iteration of Cox rings of klt singularities klt 奇点考克斯环的迭代
IF 1.1 2区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.1112/topo.12321
Lukas Braun, Joaquín Moraga

In this article, we study the iteration of Cox rings of klt singularities (and Fano varieties) from a topological perspective. Given a klt singularity (X,Δ;x)$(X,Delta;x)$, we define the iteration of Cox rings of (X,Δ;x)$(X,Delta;x)$. The first result of this article is that the iteration of Cox rings Cox(k)(X,Δ;x)${rm Cox}^{(k)}(X,Delta;x)$ of a klt singularity stabilizes for k$k$ large enough. The second result is a boundedness one, we prove that for an n$n$-dimensional klt singularity (X,Δ;x)$(X,Delta;x)$, the iteration of Cox rings stabilizes for kc(n)$kgeqslant c(n)$, where c(n

本文从拓扑学的角度研究 klt 奇点(和法诺变种)的考克斯环的迭代。给定一个 klt 奇点 ( X , Δ ; x ) $(X,Delta;x)$ ,我们定义 ( X , Δ ; x ) $(X,Delta;x)$ 的迭代 Cox 环。本文的第一个结果是,当 k $k$ 足够大时,klt 奇点的迭代 Cox 环 Cox ( k ) ( X , Δ ; x ) ${rm Cox}^{(k)}(X,Delta;x)$ 趋于稳定。第二个结果是有界性结果,我们证明对于一个 n $n$ -dimensional klt 奇异性 ( X , Δ ; x ) $(X,Delta;x)$, Cox rings 的迭代在 k ⩾ c ( n ) $kgeqslant c(n)$ 时稳定,其中 c ( n ) $c(n)$ 只取决于 n $n$ 。然后,我们利用考克斯环来建立 klt 奇点的简单连接因子典范(或 scfc)盖的存在性,一般纤维是代数环对有限群的扩展。scfc 盖概括了通用盖和考克斯环的迭代。我们证明了 scfc 盖支配着奇点的任何准泰勒有限盖和还原性非良性准托马斯序列。我们描述了当考克斯环的迭代是光滑的和当 scfc 盖是光滑的时的特征。我们还描述了当迭代的谱与 scfc 盖重合时的特征。最后,我们给出了区域基群、考克斯环迭代和复杂度为一的 klt 奇点的 scfc 盖的完整描述。我们所有定理的类似版本也证明了法诺型变形。为了将结果扩展到这一环境,我们证明了乔丹性质在范诺型态的区域基群中成立。
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引用次数: 0
The second variation of the Hodge norm and higher Prym representations 霍奇规范的第二种变化和更高的普赖姆表征
IF 1.1 2区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.1112/topo.12322
Vladimir Marković, Ognjen Tošić

Let χH1(Σh,Q)$chi in H^1(Sigma _h,mathbb {Q})$ denote a rational cohomology class, and let Hχ$operatorname{H}_chi$ denote its Hodge norm. We recover the result that Hχ$operatorname{H}_chi$ is a plurisubharmonic function on the Teichmüller space Th${mathcal {T}}_h$, and characterize complex directions along which the complex Hessian of Hχ$operatorname{H}_chi$ vanishes. Moreover, we find examples of χH1(Σh,Q)$chi in H^1(Sigma _{h},mathbb {Q})$ such that Hχ$operatorname{H}_chi$ is not strictly plurisubharmonic. As part of this construction, we find an unbranched covering π:Σ

让 χ∈ H 1 ( Σ h , Q ) $chiin H^1(Sigma _h,mathbb{Q})$表示一个有理同调类,让 H χ $operatorname{H}_chi$ 表示它的霍奇规范。我们恢复了 H χ $operatorname{H}_chi$ 是泰赫米勒空间 T h ${mathcal {T}}_h$ 上的复次谐函数这一结果,并描述了 H χ $operatorname{H}_chi$ 的复 Hessian 沿其消失的复方向的特征。此外,我们在 H^1(Sigma _{h},mathbb {Q})$中找到了 χ ∈ H 1 ( Σ h , Q ) $chi in H^1(Sigma _{h},mathbb {Q})$的例子,这样 H χ $operatorname{H}_chi$ 就不是严格的全次谐波。作为这个构造的一部分,我们找到了一个无分支覆盖 π : Σ h → Σ 2 $pi:Sigma _{h}rightarrow Sigma _2$,使得 H 1 ( Σ h , Q ) $H_1(Sigma _{h},mathbb {Q})$ 由来自 Σ 2 $Sigma _2$的简单曲线的提升所产生的子群严格包含在 H 1 ( Σ h , Q ) $H_1(Sigma _{h},mathbb {Q})$ 中。最后,结合特征定理、黎曼-罗赫(Riemann-Roch)和李-尤(Li-Yau)[发明数学 69 (1982),第 2 期,269-291] 单调性估计,我们证明了 Σ g $Sigma _g$ 的几何均匀盖满足普特曼-维兰德猜想(Putman-Wieland Conjecture about the induced Higher Prym representations)。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Topology
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