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Outcomes Assessment Methodology for a Course in Probability and Random Variables 概率与随机变量课程的结果评估方法
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-12-03 DOI: 10.5325/jasseinsteffe.8.1-2.0071
P. Shankar
abstract:A methodology to assess the student learning outcomes in the course "Probability for Engineers" has been implemented. The indirect assessment strategy relied on student surveys at the beginning and the conclusion of the course. The direct assessment was based on tracking the student scores in midterm examination I, midterm examination II, and the final examination, question by question on topics related to the learning outcomes. The enhancements in performance in three topics grouped to include all learning outcomes were monitored as the course progressed. Robustness of the quantitative measures of indirect and direct assessments was ensured through hypothesis tests. The results demonstrated that the goals of the course were met in terms of the higher level of understanding by the students at the end of the term. While there is still room for improvement, the methodology developed here can be easily extended to courses in other disciplines. Keywords: direct and indirect assessments, engineering education, engineering probability, outcomes assessment, probability and random variables
本文提出了一种评估“工程师概率论”课程学生学习成果的方法。间接评估策略依赖于课程开始和结束时的学生调查。直接评估是基于跟踪学生在期中考试一、期中考试二和期末考试中的成绩,一题一题地跟踪与学习成果相关的主题。随着课程的进展,对三个主题(包括所有学习成果)的表现增强进行了监测。通过假设检验确保间接和直接评估的定量测量的稳健性。结果表明,就学生在学期结束时更高的理解水平而言,课程的目标已经达到。虽然仍有改进的空间,这里开发的方法可以很容易地扩展到其他学科的课程。关键词:直接评价与间接评价,工程教育,工程概率,结果评价,概率与随机变量
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引用次数: 1
Using Sustained Assessment Practices for Improving Student Learning Outcomes At Course and Program Levels 使用持续的评估实践来提高学生在课程和项目水平上的学习成果
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-12-03 DOI: 10.5325/jasseinsteffe.8.1-2.0051
M. Mahalingam, P. Blumberg
abstract:Assessments that are conducted to primarily satisfy external requirements may overlook essential steps that ensure improvement in outcomes. The most vital steps for improvement are identifying strengths and weaknesses of the course or program, followed by an action plan to remedy the weaknesses. This article showcases two examples of sustained assessments with a focus on improvement that resulted in gains in student learning outcomes at course and program levels. As a result of this approach, the D, F, or Withdraw rate decreased by almost 20% in an introductory gateway course, and at the program level students' national percentile scores on an end-of-program assessment, the major field test, improved. Keywords: continuous improvement, course assessment, program assessment, sustained assessment
主要是为了满足外部需求而进行的评估可能会忽略确保结果改进的基本步骤。改进的最重要的步骤是确定课程或项目的优点和缺点,然后制定行动计划来弥补缺点。本文展示了两个持续评估的例子,重点是改进,从而在课程和项目级别上获得学生学习成果。这种方法的结果是,在入门入门课程中,D、F或退学率下降了近20%,在项目水平上,学生在项目结束评估(主要的现场测试)中的全国百分位数分数有所提高。关键词:持续改进,课程评估,项目评估,持续评估
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引用次数: 0
According to Faculty, the Most Important Reasons for Doing Assessment at an HBCU 根据教师的说法,在HBCU进行评估的最重要原因
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-12-03 DOI: 10.5325/jasseinsteffe.8.1-2.0001
S. Culver, G. Phipps
abstract:Since the emergence of assessment as a critical force in higher education, "faculty involvement" has repeatedly been identified as essential, yet approaches to assessment have been less than welcoming to faculty and tend to be more accountability- driven than learning-focused and improvement-driven. Past research on the perceptions of faculty regarding outcome assessment has tended to focus on the negative—why faculty are not interested or do not participate. For our study, we were interested in HBCU faculty perceptions regarding assessment, but from a positive perspective. Faculty were asked to distinguish importance among 15 items documented in the literature as benefits to doing assessment. Results indicate that faculty see assessment as taking care of accountability issues but also helping with curricular and program revisions. Interestingly, they see assessment as less likely to facilitate faculty discussions about curriculum. Implications for conducting assessment and further research are discussed. Keywords: faculty, perceptions, curriculum
摘要:自从评估作为高等教育的关键力量出现以来,“教师参与”一再被认为是必不可少的,然而评估的方法并不受教师的欢迎,而且往往更多地以问责为导向,而不是以学习为中心和以改进为导向。过去关于教师对结果评估的看法的研究往往集中在消极的方面——为什么教师不感兴趣或不参与。在我们的研究中,我们对HBCU教师对评估的看法感兴趣,但从积极的角度来看。教师被要求从文献中记录的15个项目中区分出评估的重要性。结果表明,教师们认为评估可以解决问责问题,但也有助于课程和项目的修订。有趣的是,他们认为评估不太可能促进教师对课程的讨论。讨论了开展评估和进一步研究的意义。关键词:教师,观念,课程
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引用次数: 1
Using Institutional Data to Predict Teacher Candidate Performance on a Certification Exam 使用机构数据预测教师候选人在认证考试中的表现
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI: 10.5325/JASSEINSTEFFE.7.1-2.0001
L. Clark, Julia Kara-Soteriou, Michael P. Alfano
Abstract:This study employed a continuous quality framework with an emphasis on closing the assessment loop and guiding an intervention process for teacher certification candidates at a master's-level regional institution. Using student academic performance data, a logistic regression model was applied to predict success on a certification exam, the Foundations of Reading Test. Data analysis revealed that the odds of passing this exam were influenced by students' SAT total scores, grade point average, and grade in a required reading instruction course. The results of this model allow the institution to identify and proactively provide academic intervention to at-risk students. Keywords: Teacher certification exam, foundations of reading, predictive model, academic interventions, institutional data
摘要:本研究采用了一个持续质量框架,重点是关闭评估循环并指导干预过程。使用学生的学习成绩数据,应用逻辑回归模型来预测在认证考试,阅读基础测试中的成功。数据分析显示,通过考试的几率受到学生的SAT总分、平均绩点和必修阅读教学课程成绩的影响。该模型的结果使学校能够识别并主动为有风险的学生提供学术干预。关键词:教师资格考试,阅读基础,预测模型,学术干预,机构数据
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引用次数: 2
Do Grading Assessment Learning Perceptions Correlate to Post-Graduation Outcomes? 评分评估的学习感知与毕业后的结果相关吗?
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI: 10.5325/JASSEINSTEFFE.7.1-2.0069
Gary Blau, M. A. Gaffney, YJ Kim, S. Jarrell
Abstract:This study's purposes were to further develop reliable grading assessment learning perception (GALP) scales, and investigate their relationships to two distinct self-reported post-graduation outcomes: securing a full-time job versus securing a full-time job consistent with one's major. GALP measures student perceptions that the grading methods used best reflect their course knowledge and skills. Two semesters of senior business undergraduates (Fall 2016, n = 417 and Spring 2017, n = 857) were sampled. Four GALP scales—Individual Engagement, Team-based, Exam-based, and Individual Creative—were identified. Logistic regression analyses showed that beyond internship experience, Individual Creative GALP was significantly related to post-graduation employment. We argue that adding one closed-response item on a university-level teaching evaluation form asking students if the grading methods used in a course best reflected the student's course knowledge and skills would be useful, particularly if followed by an open item, where students could add their thoughts. Keywords: grading assessment learning perceptions, post-graduation outcomes, internships, teaching evaluation
摘要:本研究旨在进一步开发可靠的评分评估学习感知(GALP)量表,并探讨其与两种不同的毕业后自我报告结果的关系:获得全职工作与获得与专业一致的全职工作。GALP衡量的是学生的看法,即使用的评分方法最能反映他们的课程知识和技能。本研究选取了两个学期的高年级商科学本科生(2016年秋季,n = 417; 2017年春季,n = 857)。确定了四种GALP量表——个人敬业度、团队基础、考试基础和个人创造力。Logistic回归分析显示,除实习经历外,个人创意GALP与毕业后就业显著相关。我们认为,在大学水平的教学评估表中增加一个封闭式回答项目,询问学生在课程中使用的评分方法是否最能反映学生的课程知识和技能,这将是有用的,特别是如果在后面加上一个开放式项目,学生可以在其中添加他们的想法。关键词:评分评估、学习认知、毕业后成果、实习、教学评价
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引用次数: 4
Why All Faculty Should Have a Seat at the Assessment Table 为什么所有教师都应该在评估表上占有一席之地
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI: 10.5325/JASSEINSTEFFE.7.1-2.0020
Jennifer Danley-Scott, G. Scott
Abstract:While faculty are often treated as a homogenous group in literature discussing student learning outcomes assessment, this should not be the case. Drawing on responses to a national survey, we show that full-time faculty, both tenure-line and non-tenure-line, are likely to be invited to help design and give feedback on assessments implemented in disciplines, institutions, and classes. Full-time faculty are also likely to be invited to interpret the assessment results and offer feedback on how to use the results to close the loop. Part-time faculty members are not as likely as their full-time colleagues to be invited to participate in the various stages of the assessment loop. The implications of these findings are discussed. Keywords: assessment, part-time faculty, student learning outcomes, success, retention
摘要:虽然在讨论学生学习成果评估的文献中,教师经常被视为同质群体,但事实并非如此。根据对一项全国性调查的回应,我们表明,全职教师,无论是终身教职还是非终身教职,都可能被邀请帮助设计学科、机构和课程中实施的评估并提供反馈。全职教师也可能被邀请来解释评估结果,并就如何使用结果来闭环提供反馈。兼职教师不像他们的全职同事那样有可能被邀请参与评估循环的各个阶段。讨论了这些发现的意义。关键词:评估,兼职教师,学生学习成果,成功,保留
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引用次数: 1
Simple, Transparent, and Less Burdensome: Re-Envisioning Core Assessment at a Regional Public University 简单、透明、少负担:地方公立大学核心评估的再构想
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI: 10.5325/JASSEINSTEFFE.7.1-2.0092
Tori L Colson, B. Berg, T. Hunt, Z. Mitchell
Abstract:This article discusses how a faculty-driven process utilized the mantra of "simple, transparent, and less burdensome" to reform assessment at a regional Midwestern university. We detail how an assessment task force transformed an unwieldy, cumbersome, and disjointed assessment scheme into a systematic, specific, and actionable assessment plan that also began to cultivate a culture of assessment that focuses on improving student learning instead of assessment focused on compliance, that is, meeting accreditation requirements. Keywords: higher education, assessment, general education curriculum assessment
摘要:本文讨论了一所中西部地区大学如何利用教师驱动的过程,利用“简单、透明、少负担”的咒语来改革评估。我们详细介绍了评估工作组如何将一个笨拙、繁琐和脱节的评估方案转变为一个系统、具体和可操作的评估计划,并开始培养一种侧重于改善学生学习的评估文化,而不是侧重于合规性的评估,即满足认证要求。关键词:高等教育;评估;通识教育课程评估
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引用次数: 1
Transforming Assessment Feedback Design: Students' Responses to Adaptively-Released Assessment Feedback (ARAF) Strategies 转型评估反馈设计:学生对自适应释放评估反馈策略的反应
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2018-12-07 DOI: 10.5325/JASSEINSTEFFE.7.1-2.0041
M. Northcote, Lindsay Morton, Anthony Williams, Peter Kilgour, S. Hattingh
Abstract:The concept of Adaptively-Released Assessment Feedback (ARAF) is relatively new and, to date, has had limited application in the university sector. This article looks at the applications of ARAF into the assessment of courses in three different contexts across multiple disciplines at both undergraduate and postgraduate course levels. The article outlines the ARAF strategies and their potential for promoting a deeper learning process by enhancing student engagement with feedback. Qualitative data from students are utilized to understand student perceptions of ARAF strategies. Students reported that ARAF increased engagement with assessment feedback and, in some cases, provoked deeper reflection and encouraged them to plan their approach to future assessment tasks. Keywords: quantitative feedback, qualitative feedback, adaptively-released assessment feedback (ARAF) strategies, assessment design
摘要:自适应发布评估反馈(ARAF)是一个相对较新的概念,迄今为止在大学领域的应用有限。本文着眼于ARAF在本科和研究生课程水平的三种不同背景下跨多个学科的课程评估中的应用。本文概述了ARAF策略及其通过增强学生参与反馈来促进更深层次学习过程的潜力。利用学生的定性数据来了解学生对ARAF策略的看法。学生们报告说,ARAF增加了对评估反馈的参与,在某些情况下,激发了更深层次的反思,并鼓励他们计划未来评估任务的方法。关键词:定量反馈,定性反馈,自适应释放评估反馈策略,评估设计
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引用次数: 1
Editor’s Note Editor’s音符
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2017-09-13 DOI: 10.1353/cer.2017.0016
George Anthony Peffer
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引用次数: 0
Mental Health Concerns’ Impact on Graduation Intent and Improvement for Brief Counseling 心理健康问题对毕业意向的影响及简要辅导的改善
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.5325/JASSEINSTEFFE.6.2.0142
G. Blau, John Dimino, P. Demaria, Clyde Beverly, Marcy Chessler
Three online undergraduate survey samples were collected: not-in-counseling (NIC); initial counseling session (ICS), that is, only triage; and brief counseling (BC), a median of four counseling sessions over an eight-week average. Results showed that mental health concerns significantly explained intent to graduate after controlling for background variables and institutional commitment for the NIC and ICS samples. For the smaller BC sample, composed of freshmen and transfer students or “transitional students,” counseling treatment led to a significant decrease in mental health concerns. For “transitional” students, a university counseling center may be particularly useful in helping these students adjust to their new college environment and persist toward graduation.
收集了三个在线大学生调查样本:不咨询(NIC);初始咨询阶段(ICS),即只分诊;和简短咨询(BC),平均在八周内进行四次咨询。结果显示,在控制了背景变量和机构承诺后,NIC和ICS样本的心理健康问题显著地解释了毕业意向。对于较小的BC样本,由新生和转学生或“过渡学生”组成,咨询治疗导致心理健康问题显著减少。对于“过渡”学生来说,大学咨询中心在帮助这些学生适应新的大学环境并坚持到毕业方面可能特别有用。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Journal of Assessment and Institutional Effectiveness
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