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Heterotrophic Euglenoids from Tropical Northern Thailand 来自泰国北部热带的异养拟绿藻
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/PBJ-2017-0005
K. Duangjan, Y. Peerapornpisal, K. Wołowski
Among 45 recorded heterotrophic (colorless) taxa of euglenoids, representatives of the genera Petalomonas F. Stein (12 taxa) and Peranema Dujard. (10 taxa) were abundant and showed high diversity. Less frequently identified were Anisonema Dujard. (3), Astasia Dujard. (1), Dinema Perty (2), Entosiphon F. Stein (1), Heteronema Dujard. (4), Menoidium Perty (2), Notosolenus A. Stokes (6), Ploeotia Dujard. (1), Rhabdomonas Fresen. (1) and Urceolus Mereschk. (2). Thirty of these taxa are reported for the first time from northern Thailand. Short descriptions, biogeographical data and original documentation based on light microscopy of living cells in natural communities are included for each reported taxon.
在记录的45个异养(无色)拟绿藻属中,Petalomonas F. Stein属(12个)和Peranema Dujard属代表。(10个分类群)丰富,多样性高。较不常见的是Anisonema Dujard。(3), Astasia Dujard。(1), Dinema Perty (2), Entosiphon F. Stein (1), Heteronema Dujard。(4), Menoidium Perty (2), Notosolenus A. Stokes (6), Ploeotia Dujard。(1)、横纹肌。(1)和乌耳草。(2)其中30个分类群为泰国北部首次报道。简要描述,生物地理数据和原始文献的基础上,在自然群落活细胞的光学显微镜包括每个报告的分类单元。
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引用次数: 1
Allozymic Variation and Relationships within Viola sect. Viola (Violaceae) in Iran 伊朗堇菜科堇菜组等位酶变异及其亲缘关系
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/PBJ-2016-0025
S. S. Mehrvarz, T. Yeganeh
. Genetic variation and differentiation in taxa of the genus Viola L. sect . Viola , subsections Viola and Rostratae (Kupffer) W. Becker, were studied from natural populations occurring in Iran. Two isoenzyme systems, Phosphoglucoisomerase (PGI) and Aconitase (ACO), encoding four putative loci, were employed to detect interspecific and intraspecific genetic variation. Considering the patterns of isoenzyme variation in the studied taxa, it is evident that V. caspia (Rupr.) Freyn subsp. caspia and V. capia subsp. sylvestroides Marcussen are closely related. The species V. alba Bess. subsp. alba and V. sintenisii W. Becker are isoenzymatically well characterized as distinct genetic entities.
. 堇菜属植物组的遗传变异与分化。对发生在伊朗的天然居群的堇菜、堇菜亚科和Rostratae (Kupffer) W. Becker进行了研究。磷酸糖异构酶(PGI)和乌头酶(ACO)两个同工酶系统编码4个假定的基因座,用于检测种间和种内遗传变异。考虑到所研究的分类群的同工酶变异模式,很明显,紫荆(Rupr。Freyn无性系种群。capia和V. capiasylvestroides Marcussen是近亲。物种V. alba Bess。无性系种群。alba和V. sinintenisii W. Becker在同工酶上被很好地表征为不同的遗传实体。
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引用次数: 0
Mallomonas cronbergiae (Chrysophyceae, Stramenopiles), A New Species from the Guineo-Congolian Rainforest in Cameroon 喀麦隆几内亚-刚果雨林的一新种——绿单胞菌
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/PBJ-2016-0029
J. Piątek, Magdalena Łukaszek
A new species of Mallomonas Perty, M. cronbergiae J. Piątek sp. nov., was found in a tropical shallow stream pool in the Guineo-Congolian rainforest in Cameroon. It belongs to the series Ouradiotae and is similar to the three other Mallomonas taxa from this series, namely M. ouradion Harris & Bradley, M. parvula Dürrschmidt and M. parvula var. nichollsii Wujek & Bland, but differs in some morphological characters that clearly differentiate M. cronbergiae as a distinct species. The new species has a different size of scales, characteristic 3–7 pores at the posterior rim, an anterior flange ornamented with papillae, and a shield thickly ornamented with papillae (14–16 per scale width). The species is described and illustrated with the use of light and scanning electron microscopy.
在喀麦隆几内亚-刚果雨林的热带浅水池中发现了一种新的Mallomonas Perty, M. cronbergiae J. Piątek sp. nov.。它属于Ouradiotae系列,与该系列的其他三个Mallomonas分类群(M. ouradion Harris & Bradley, M. parvula d rrschmidt和M. parvula var. nichollsii Wujek & Bland)相似,但在一些形态特征上有所不同,这明显区分M. cronbergiae是一个独立的物种。新种鳞片大小不同,后缘有3-7个孔,前翅缘有乳突,盾面有浓密的乳突(每鳞片宽度14-16个)。用光学和扫描电子显微镜对该物种进行了描述和说明。
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引用次数: 5
Cymbella loescherae sp. nov. (Bacillariophyceae) from First-Order Streams of Southern Brazil 巴西南部一级河流中的Cymbella loescherae sp. 11 .(硅藻科)
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/PBJ-2016-0026
M. Garcia, Débora Barwaldt Dutra
. This paper describes a new species of Cymbella C. Agardh from low-elevation countryside streams of the Serra do in southern Brazil. Cymbella loescherae M. Garcia & D. B. Dutra sp. nov . has as distinctive features the elliptical shape of stigmata, elliptical internal areolae openings, and the presence of areolae of diverse shapes (X, I, Y, zig-zag) located mainly at the valve center on the dorsal and ventral sides. It resembles C. subhimalaspera Jüttner & Van de Vijver which presents about the same metric data set, but differs from it primarily in the number and form of stigmata, and the form of areola internal openings.
. 本文报道了巴西南部塞拉河低海拔乡村溪流中的Cymbella C. Agardh新种。cymella loescherae M. Garcia & D. B. Dutra sp. 11。具有鲜明的特征,柱头呈椭圆形,内乳晕开口呈椭圆形,主要位于阀中心的背侧和腹侧有不同形状的乳晕(X、I、Y、z形)。它类似于C. subhimalaspera j ttner & Van de Vijver,它们呈现出大致相同的度量数据集,但主要在柱头的数量和形式以及乳晕内部开口的形式上有所不同。
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引用次数: 2
Contribution to the Bryoflora of Australia. VI. The Genus Cololejeunea (Spruce) Steph. (Lejeuneaceae, Marchantiophyta) 对澳大利亚苔藓菌群的贡献。云杉属。(Lejeuneaceae Marchantiophyta)
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/PBJ-2016-0031
T. Pócs
. Thirty-eight species of the genus Cololejeunea (Spruce) Steph. (Lejeuneaceae, Marchantiophyta) are reported for the whole of Australia, more than doubling the number of taxa known since the first account of the Australian members of the genus. Cololejeunea cairnsiana Pócs, Cololejeunea heinari Pócs and Cololejeunea floccosa var. fraseriana Pócs are described as new to science. The records of Cololejeunea diaphana A. Evans, Cololejeunea gottschei (Steph.) Mizut., Cololejeunea longifolia (Mitt.) Benedix ex Mizut. Cololejeunea verrucosa Steph. and Cololejeunea floccosa (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Steph. var. amoenoides Tixier are new for the continent. Cololejeunea amoena Benedix is treated as a variety of Cololejeunea floccosa . Cololejeunea tortifolia Steph. is synonymized with Cololejeunea microscopica (Taylor) Schiffn. and is excluded from the Australian flora. The name Cololejeunea cambodiana Tixier is validated. A key for the Australian taxa and an analysis of their distribution follow the enumeration of species.
. 云杉Steph属三十八种。(Lejeuneaceae, Marchantiophyta)在整个澳大利亚都有报道,比首次记录该属在澳大利亚的成员的分类群数量增加了一倍以上。caloljeunea cairnsiana Pócs, cololjeunea heinari Pócs和cololjeunea florcosa varfraseriana Pócs被描述为科学上的新物种。Cololejeunea diaphana A. Evans, Cololejeunea gottschei (Steph.)记录Mizut。加州大学洛杉矶分校(mit)bendix ex Mizut。verrucosa大学斯蒂芬。和cololjeunea flocosa (Lehm;& Lindenb)。史蒂芬妮。变形虫是非洲大陆的新物种。本研究将青霉视为一种絮状青霉。加州理工学院;与Cololejeunea icroscopica (Taylor) Schiffn同义。并且被排除在澳大利亚植物区系之外。cololjeunea cambodiana Tixier的名称得到验证。澳大利亚分类群的关键和他们的分布分析紧随物种的枚举。
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引用次数: 7
Agrocybe putaminum (Agaricales, Basidiomycota), New for Poland 果皮胶胞菌(木耳门,担子菌科),波兰新发现
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/PBJ-2016-0022
M. Halama
. Agrocybe putaminum (Maire) Singer, a species hitherto unknown in Poland, is reported from two localities in the southwestern part of the country, with descriptions and illustrations of the morphological characters of the newly collected basidiomata. The delimitation of A. putaminum is briefly discussed, and information on the ecology of the fungus and its world distribution is provided.
. 报道了波兰西南部两个地区发现的一种迄今在波兰尚不为人知的Agrocybe putaminum (Maire) Singer,并对新采集的担子瘤的形态特征进行了描述和图解。本文简要讨论了金壳菌的分界问题,并介绍了金壳菌的生态学及其世界分布情况。
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引用次数: 2
Phellinus hippophaëicola (Hymenochaetaceae) Is Not Rare in Poland: Findings from the Pobrzeże Szczecińskie Coastland 海鞘菌hippophaëicola(膜毛科)在波兰并不罕见:来自Pobrzeże Szczecińskie海岸的发现
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/PBJ-2016-0034
S. Friedrich
The occurrence of Phellinus hippophaëicola H. Jahn, a fungal pathogen of Hippophaë rhamnoides L., on the Pobrzeże Szczecińskie coastland, NW Poland, was surveyed during 2015–2016. Altogether 59 localities of Phellinus hippophaëicola were recorded, including the first Polish inland locatlities on cultivated plants of Hippophaë rhamnoides. The localities are from 18 ATPOL grid squares, including 43 localities on the Baltic Sea coast. Phellinus hippophaëicola occurred at 74% of all the localities of Hippophaë rhamnoides examined, and at ca 84% of the plant’s natural sites. These findings, and also the status of Hippophaë rhamnoides as a protected species occurring in protected habitats in Natura 2000 sites, mean that Phellinus hippophaëicola is not a rare and endangered species in Poland. In total, 69 localities located in 28 ATPOL grid squares, including the localities reported here, are currently known from Poland.
对2015-2016年波兰西北部Pobrzeże Szczecińskie沿海地区Hippophaë鼠李属真菌病原菌hippophaëicola H. Jahn的发生情况进行了调查。总共记录了59个地点的Phellinus hippophaëicola,包括第一个波兰内陆地区的Hippophaë鼠李属栽培植物。这些地点来自18个ATPOL网格方格,其中包括波罗的海沿岸的43个地点。在调查的Hippophaë鼠李属植物的74%的地点和大约84%的植物自然地点都有黄菌hippophaëicola。这些发现,以及Hippophaë rhamnoides在Natura 2000站点中作为受保护物种的地位,意味着Phellinus hippophaëicola在波兰不是稀有濒危物种。波兰目前已知的共有69个地点,位于28个ATPOL网格方格中,包括此处报告的地点。
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引用次数: 0
Caloplaca monacensis (Teloschistaceae, Lichenized Ascomycota), A Species New for Poland 单孢Caloplaca monacensis(Teloschitaceae,Lichenized Ascomycota),波兰一新种
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/PBJ-2016-0032
D. Kubiak, K. Wilk
Caloplaca monacensis (Leder.) Lettau is reported as a new lichen species for Poland. It is an old species of the Caloplaca cerina group, forgotten for decades and resurrected most recently. This epiphytic species is characteristic for open habitats such as roadside trees. The new records are from northern (Pojezierze Olsztyńskie lakeland) and southern (Carpathians) Poland. Brief taxonomic remarks and data on habitat preferences and the known distribution are provided.
monacensis Caloplaca据报道,莱陶地衣是波兰的一种新种。它是Caloplaca cerina组的一个古老物种,被遗忘了几十年,最近才复活。这种附生植物的特点是在空旷的生境,如路边的树木。新的记录来自波兰北部(Pojezierze Olsztyńskie lakeland)和南部(喀尔巴阡山脉)。提供了关于生境偏好和已知分布的简要分类说明和数据。
{"title":"Caloplaca monacensis (Teloschistaceae, Lichenized Ascomycota), A Species New for Poland","authors":"D. Kubiak, K. Wilk","doi":"10.1515/PBJ-2016-0032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/PBJ-2016-0032","url":null,"abstract":"Caloplaca monacensis (Leder.) Lettau is reported as a new lichen species for Poland. It is an old species of the Caloplaca cerina group, forgotten for decades and resurrected most recently. This epiphytic species is characteristic for open habitats such as roadside trees. The new records are from northern (Pojezierze Olsztyńskie lakeland) and southern (Carpathians) Poland. Brief taxonomic remarks and data on habitat preferences and the known distribution are provided.","PeriodicalId":56362,"journal":{"name":"Polish Botanical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67277569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Hieracium glabrescens (Asteraceae) Rediscovered in the Carpathians 在喀尔巴阡山脉重新发现的无毛石竹
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/PBJ-2016-0028
Z. Szeląg
. The occurrence of Hieracium glabrescens (F. W. Schultz) Murr in the Carpathians is confirmed after over a century by a new locality from the Apuseni Mountains in Romania. This locality, very significant from the phytogeographical point of view, is disjoined ca 500 km from the nearest Balkan localities of the species. The origin of H. glabrescens in the Apuseni Mountains is briefly discussed.
. 一个多世纪后,在罗马尼亚阿普塞尼山脉的一个新的地方证实了喀尔巴阡山脉中出现了秃叶猴(F. W. Schultz) Murr。从植物地理学的角度来看,这个地方非常重要,它与最近的巴尔干地区相距约500公里。本文简要讨论了阿普塞尼山区光毛猴的起源。
{"title":"Hieracium glabrescens (Asteraceae) Rediscovered in the Carpathians","authors":"Z. Szeląg","doi":"10.1515/PBJ-2016-0028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/PBJ-2016-0028","url":null,"abstract":". The occurrence of Hieracium glabrescens (F. W. Schultz) Murr in the Carpathians is confirmed after over a century by a new locality from the Apuseni Mountains in Romania. This locality, very significant from the phytogeographical point of view, is disjoined ca 500 km from the nearest Balkan localities of the species. The origin of H. glabrescens in the Apuseni Mountains is briefly discussed.","PeriodicalId":56362,"journal":{"name":"Polish Botanical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67277618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A New Species of Pleurothallis (Orchidaceae) from Colombia 标题哥伦比亚凤尾莲属(兰科)一新种
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/PBJ-2016-0020
M. Rykaczewski, M. Kolanowska
A new species of Pleurothallis subsect. Antenniferae Luer is described and illustrated based on Colombian material. The taxonomic affinity of the novelty is briefly discussed. An updated key for identification of Colombian representatives of P. subsect. Antenniferae is presented.
标题平菇亚科一新种。根据哥伦比亚的资料描述和说明了天线属Luer。简要讨论了新颖性的分类亲和性。一种更新的用于鉴定P.亚科哥伦比亚代表的键。给出了天线。
{"title":"A New Species of Pleurothallis (Orchidaceae) from Colombia","authors":"M. Rykaczewski, M. Kolanowska","doi":"10.1515/PBJ-2016-0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/PBJ-2016-0020","url":null,"abstract":"A new species of Pleurothallis subsect. Antenniferae Luer is described and illustrated based on Colombian material. The taxonomic affinity of the novelty is briefly discussed. An updated key for identification of Colombian representatives of P. subsect. Antenniferae is presented.","PeriodicalId":56362,"journal":{"name":"Polish Botanical Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/PBJ-2016-0020","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67277088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Polish Botanical Journal
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