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2013 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)最新文献

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K-user parallel concatenated code for Gaussian multiple-access channel 高斯多址信道的k用户并行连接代码
Pub Date : 2013-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2013.6655052
Guanghui Song, Jun Cheng, Y. Watanabe
A k-user parallel concatenated code (PCC) is proposed for a Gaussian multiple-access channel with symbol synchronization and equal power users. In this code, each user employs a PCC with M + 1 component codes, where the first component code is a rate 1/q repetition code and the other M component codes are the same rate-1 convolutional code 1/1+D. The K-user PCC achieves a larger maximum sum rate, at the high rate region, than the conventional scheme of an error correction code serially concatenated with a spreading.
针对具有符号同步和等功率用户的高斯多址信道,提出了一种k用户并行级联码(PCC)。在此代码中,每个用户使用具有M + 1分量代码的PCC,其中第一个分量代码是速率为1/q的重复代码,其他M分量代码是相同速率为1的卷积代码1/1+D。在高速率区域,k用户PCC比传统的纠错码串行连接扩频方案实现了更大的最大和速率。
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引用次数: 4
IDRD: Enabling inter-domain route diversity IDRD:使能域间路由分集
Pub Date : 2013-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2013.6655099
X. Misseri, I. Gojmerac, J. Rougier
In the present Internet, inter-domain routing is based on BGP-4 which does not allow for the use of multiple paths, but rather selects a single path per destination prefix. However, as the global Internet connectivity graph displays vast inherent path diversity, we believe that there is a lack of mechanisms which put this latent potential into use. To this end, we propose Inter-Domain Route Diversity (IDRD) as a mechanism which allows for diverse inter-domain paths to be propagated among carriers and used for packet forwarding. Our proposal is aimed to be efficient, backwards compatible, and incrementally deployable. In order to make use of the existing path diversity, we also propose a relaxation of the multipath route selection policy that is provably stable, while being more flexible. Our extensive evaluation of path disjointness in the Internet connectivity graph illustrates the potential benefits of IDRD. While the evaluation shows that the traditional “prefer customer” rule heavily impedes the use and propagation of the underlying diversity, it also demonstrates that our proposed relaxation of the multipath route selection policy enables near-optimal utilization of the underlying path diversity in the real Internet inter-domain topology.
在当前的Internet中,域间路由基于BGP-4,不允许使用多条路径,而是每个目的前缀选择一条路径。然而,由于全球互联网连接图显示出巨大的内在路径多样性,我们认为缺乏利用这种潜在潜力的机制。为此,我们提出域间路由分集(IDRD)作为一种机制,它允许不同的域间路径在运营商之间传播并用于数据包转发。我们的建议旨在高效、向后兼容和增量部署。为了充分利用现有的路径多样性,我们还提出了一种放宽的多路径路由选择策略,该策略可以证明是稳定的,同时具有更大的灵活性。我们对互联网连接图中路径不相交的广泛评估说明了IDRD的潜在好处。虽然评估表明传统的“优先客户”规则严重阻碍了底层多样性的使用和传播,但它也表明我们提出的放宽多路径路由选择策略可以在真实的互联网域间拓扑中近乎最优地利用底层路径多样性。
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引用次数: 4
An EM-based phase-noise estimator for MIMO systems 一种基于em的MIMO系统相位噪声估计器
Pub Date : 2013-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2013.6655039
A. Tarable, G. Montorsi, S. Benedetto, Stefano Chinnici
In this paper, we derive a phase-noise estimator for MIMO systems affected by independent phase noise at each antenna. The proposed phase-noise estimator employs the expectation-maximization algorithm and can incorporate channel decoding. The main feature of the proposed estimator lies in the fact that it estimates separately phase-noise samples at the transmitter and at the receiver, instead of estimating, as it is typical in single-antenna case, the sum of the samples at the two sides. Simulation results show that the proposed estimator allows obtaining a very good performance at an affordable complexity.
在本文中,我们推导了受各天线独立相位噪声影响的MIMO系统的相位噪声估计器。所提出的相位噪声估计器采用期望最大化算法,并能结合信道解码。该估计器的主要特点在于它分别估计发射机和接收机的相位噪声样本,而不是像单天线情况下那样估计双方样本的和。仿真结果表明,所提出的估计器可以在可承受的复杂度下获得非常好的性能。
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引用次数: 18
Joint anycast and unicast routing for elastic optical networks: Modeling and optimization 弹性光网络的任播与单播联合路由:建模与优化
Pub Date : 2013-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2013.6655168
K. Walkowiak, M. Klinkowski
Anycast communication is gaining much interest due to the deployment and the growing importance of new network services, including Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) and grid/cloud computing, among others. Concurrently, elastic optical networks (EONs), being a very promising solution for future optical transport networks, are considered as effective and cost-efficient approach for supporting such bandwidth-demanding applications. In this article, we focus on anycast communication in EON. Specifically, we formulate a joint anycast and unicast Routing and Spectrum Allocation (RSA/JAU) off-line optimization problem and solve it by means of both Integer Linear Programming (ILP) and dedicated heuristic algorithms. We evaluate the performance of algorithms and assess the effectiveness of anycast communication under various network scenarios. The main conclusion is that anycast routing brings significant spectrum savings in EON.
由于新的网络服务(包括内容交付网络(cdn)和网格/云计算等)的部署和日益重要,任播通信正获得越来越多的关注。同时,弹性光网络(eon)作为一种非常有前途的未来光传输网络解决方案,被认为是支持这种带宽要求高的应用的有效和经济的方法。在本文中,我们主要讨论EON中的任播通信。具体来说,我们提出了一个联合任播和单播路由和频谱分配(RSA/JAU)离线优化问题,并采用整数线性规划(ILP)和专用启发式算法进行求解。我们评估了算法的性能,并评估了各种网络场景下任播通信的有效性。主要结论是任播路由在EON中节省了大量的频谱。
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引用次数: 53
Capacity analysis of G.fast systems via time-domain simulations 基于时域仿真的G.fast系统容量分析
Pub Date : 2013-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2013.6655186
Igor Almeida, A. Klautau, Chenguang Lu
The evolving broadband access systems using copper networks are currently deployed in a frequency band that goes up to 30 MHz, as specified in VDSL2. As hybrid fiber-copper architectures become more important in the industry and academia, using shorter loop lengths (i.e. up to 250 meters) from the last distribution point to users enables adopting even higher frequencies to achieve very high data rates of 500 Mbps and beyond, as is the case with the G.fast standard under development by ITU-T. In this work, a time-domain simulator has been developed to evaluate G.fast system performance. System capacity is evaluated with different cyclic extension lengths and different reference loop topologies specified by ITU-T. The simulation results show that G.fast systems are robust to bridgetaps and capable of providing very high data rates for all simulated loop topologies to support next generation ultra high speed broadband services.
根据VDSL2的规定,使用铜网的不断发展的宽带接入系统目前部署在高达30 MHz的频段上。随着混合光纤-铜缆架构在工业界和学术界变得越来越重要,从最后一个分发点到用户使用更短的环路长度(即最多250米)可以采用更高的频率,以实现500mbps及以上的非常高的数据速率,ITU-T正在开发的G.fast标准就是这种情况。在这项工作中,开发了一个时域模拟器来评估G.fast系统的性能。采用ITU-T规定的不同循环延伸长度和不同参考环路拓扑来评估系统容量。仿真结果表明,G.fast系统对桥接具有鲁棒性,能够为所有模拟环路拓扑提供非常高的数据速率,以支持下一代超高速宽带服务。
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引用次数: 10
Performance analysis of triple correlated selection combining for cooperative diversity systems 合作分集系统的三相关选择组合性能分析
Pub Date : 2013-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2013.6655463
R. Swaminathan, R. Roy, M. D. Selvaraj
In this paper, we analyse the performance of a single-relay cooperative diversity system, which is an effective technique to combat the effects of small scale fading, in a more realistic scenario by assuming a correlation among source-to-relay (SR), relay-to-destination (RD), and source-to-destination (SD) links. A generalised closed form end-to-end symbol error probability (SEP) expression for M-ary phase-shift keying (MPSK) scheme using paired error approach has been derived over correlated Nakagami-m fading channels with decode and forward (DF) protocol being used at the relay node. Moreover, we use similar error approach to analyse the performance of a double correlated cooperative diversity system by assuming the correlation between SR and RD channels. Finally, Monte Carlo simulation has been performed to validate the theoretical results.
在本文中,我们通过假设源到中继(SR)、中继到目的地(RD)和源到目的地(SD)链路之间存在相关性,分析了单中继合作分集系统的性能,这是一种有效的对抗小规模衰落影响的技术。在中继节点使用解码和转发(DF)协议的相关Nakagami-m衰落信道上,推导了使用配对误差方法的M-ary相移键控(MPSK)方案的广义封闭形式的端到端符号错误概率(SEP)表达式。此外,我们使用相似误差的方法来分析双相关合作分集系统的性能,假设SR和RD信道之间存在相关性。最后,通过蒙特卡罗仿真验证了理论结果。
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引用次数: 9
Efficient sidelobe suppression for OFDM systems using advanced cancellation carriers 采用先进对消载波的OFDM系统的有效副瓣抑制
Pub Date : 2013-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2013.6655312
Ahmed A. S. Seleim, I. Macaluso, L. Doyle
The concept of cancellation carriers (CCs) has been proposed in the literature for sidelobe suppression for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. Subcarriers at the edges of the OFDM spectrum are used for sidelobe reduction while the remaining subcarriers are used for data transmission. Existing CCs techniques require performing complex optimization that should be applied for each OFDM symbol which is not suitable for real-time applications. In this paper, we propose a heuristic approach for CCs. The proposed algorithm involves few computations compared with all other techniques proposed in the literature. Simulation results show that sidelobe reduction performance can be close to the optimal. Moreover, the proposed algorithm is implemented in a software defined radio and implementation results prove that it can be introduced for real-time applications.
为了抑制正交频分复用(OFDM)系统的副瓣,文献中提出了对消载波的概念。OFDM频谱边缘的子载波用于减少副瓣,而剩余的子载波用于数据传输。现有的CCs技术需要对每个OFDM符号进行复杂的优化,不适合实时应用。在本文中,我们提出了一种启发式方法。与文献中提出的所有其他技术相比,所提出的算法涉及的计算量很少。仿真结果表明,该方法的旁瓣抑制性能接近最优。此外,该算法在软件定义无线电中实现,实现结果证明该算法可用于实时应用。
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引用次数: 27
Evaluation and extension of a multi-dimensional graph-based receiver concept for MIMO-OFDM MIMO-OFDM中基于多维图的接收机概念的评估与扩展
Pub Date : 2013-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2013.6655342
C. Knievel, D. Hao, P. Hoeher, P. Weitkemper, H. Taoka
In most modern wireless systems, adaptive modulation and channel coding is applied to achieve a high spectral efficiency. Hence, suitable receivers need to support a large variety of modulation and channel coding schemes (MCS) while maintaining a low complexity. The performance and complexity of a multi-dimensional factor-graph based (MD-GSIR) framework for iterative joint channel estimation and data detection is investigated for the application of adaptive modulation and coding in an LTE environment. Three detection algorithms within the MD-GSIR framework are investigated and a novel tree-based detection is proposed. The versatile structure of the MD-GSIR concept offers a flexible trade-off between computational complexity and performance. Furthermore, the message exchange is adapted to support the irregular training structure which may occur in adaptive environments.
在大多数现代无线系统中,采用自适应调制和信道编码来实现高频谱效率。因此,合适的接收器需要支持多种调制和信道编码方案(MCS),同时保持低复杂度。研究了一种基于多维因子图(MD-GSIR)的迭代联合信道估计和数据检测框架的性能和复杂性,用于自适应调制和编码在LTE环境中的应用。研究了MD-GSIR框架下的三种检测算法,提出了一种新的基于树的检测算法。MD-GSIR概念的通用结构在计算复杂性和性能之间提供了灵活的权衡。此外,对消息交换进行了调整,以支持在自适应环境中可能出现的不规则训练结构。
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引用次数: 2
Optimal algorithms for hierarchical web caches 分层web缓存的最优算法
Pub Date : 2013-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2013.6655198
Konstantinos Poularakis, L. Tassiulas
Hierarchical topologies have been applied in many existing systems that provide public IPTV or massive content delivery services. The efficient operation of these services requires massive bandwidth resources. Data caching has emerged as an effective way in reducing bandwidth consumption and accelerating content access. In hierarchical caching systems requests for content are routed upwards until they reach a cache that stores a copy of the requested file. When the requested file is found, it is sent on the reverse path to the client. In this work, we focus on the problem of caching redundant copies of content in intermediate caches on the reverse path in order to minimize the bandwidth consumption within a given time horizon. The above problem is known to be NP-hard. However, we show that replacing the cache capacity constraints by a cost term paid each time we store a file in a cache, results to the tractable problem of minimizing the overall bandwidth and caching expenses. We use its optimal solution to establish a novel algorithm for the efficient solution of the original problem. We furthermore study the case that segments of encoded versions of the files instead of only complete files are allowed to be stored at the caches. We show that this problem is of polynomial complexity. Numerical experiments for typical popularity distributions reveal the performance distance between the proposed algorithms and heuristic algorithms that are commonly applied nowadays.
分层拓扑已经应用于许多现有的公共IPTV或海量内容交付服务系统中。这些业务的高效运行需要大量的带宽资源。数据缓存已经成为减少带宽消耗和加速内容访问的一种有效方法。在分层缓存系统中,对内容的请求向上路由,直到到达存储所请求文件副本的缓存。当找到请求的文件时,它将通过相反的路径发送到客户端。在这项工作中,我们专注于在反向路径上的中间缓存中缓存内容的冗余副本的问题,以便在给定的时间范围内最大限度地减少带宽消耗。已知上述问题是np困难的。然而,我们表明,将缓存容量限制替换为每次在缓存中存储文件时支付的成本项,会导致最小化总体带宽和缓存费用的易于处理的问题。我们利用其最优解建立了一种新的算法来有效地求解原问题。我们进一步研究的情况下,片段的编码版本的文件,而不是只有完整的文件被允许存储在缓存中。我们证明了这个问题具有多项式复杂度。对典型流行分布的数值实验表明,本文提出的算法与目前常用的启发式算法在性能上存在较大差距。
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引用次数: 2
A ray tracing algorithm using the discrete prolate spheroidal subspace 一种使用离散长球面子空间的射线跟踪算法
Pub Date : 2013-06-09 DOI: 10.1109/ICC.2013.6655505
Mingming Gan, F. Mani, F. Kaltenberger, Claude Oestges, T. Zemen
Ray tracing (RT) is an accurate propagation prediction tool that has been widely used to simulate channel characteristics in indoor environments. To date, the developed RT tool includes not only specular reflection, penetration through dielectric blocks and diffraction, but also diffuse scattering mechanisms. The accuracy, provided by a detailed modeling of the environment, comes at the cost of a high computational complexity, which directly scales with the number of propagation paths considered. We are interested in simulating the radio propagation conditions for a mobile terminal, communicating in a frame based communication system indoors with several fixed nodes. This communication shall be used to obtain the position of the mobile terminal in indoor scenario. Therefore, the correlated temporal and spatial evolution of the channel impulse response is of utmost concern. In this paper, we propose a method to significantly reduce the computational complexity of RT by using a projection of all propagation paths on a subspace spanned by two-dimensional discrete prolate spheroidal (DPS) sequences. With this method the computational complexity can be reduced by more than one order of magnitude for indoor scenarios. The accuracy of our low-complexity DPS subspace based RT algorithm is verified by numeric simulations.
射线追踪(Ray tracing, RT)是一种精确的传播预测工具,已广泛用于模拟室内环境下的信道特性。到目前为止,开发的RT工具不仅包括镜面反射,穿透介质块和衍射,还包括漫射散射机制。由环境的详细建模提供的准确性是以高计算复杂性为代价的,它直接与所考虑的传播路径的数量成比例。我们感兴趣的是模拟移动终端的无线电传播条件,在室内有几个固定节点的基于帧的通信系统中进行通信。此通信应使用用于获取室内场景下移动终端的位置。因此,通道脉冲响应的相关时空演变是人们最关心的问题。在本文中,我们提出了一种方法,通过使用所有传播路径的投影在一个由二维离散扩展球(DPS)序列所张成的子空间上显著降低RT的计算复杂度。该方法可将室内场景的计算复杂度降低一个数量级以上。通过数值仿真验证了基于低复杂度DPS子空间的RT算法的准确性。
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引用次数: 9
期刊
2013 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)
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