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2013 IEEE SDN for Future Networks and Services (SDN4FNS)最新文献

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An SDN-Based Network Architecture for Extremely Dense Wireless Networks 一种基于sdn的超密集无线网络体系结构
Pub Date : 2013-11-11 DOI: 10.1109/SDN4FNS.2013.6702534
H. Ali-Ahmad, C. Cicconetti, A. D. Oliva, V. Mancuso, Malla Reddy Sama, P. Seite, Shanmugalingam Sivasothy
Telecommunications networks are undergoing major changes so as to meet the requirements of the next generation of users and services, which create a need for a general revised architectural approach rather than a series of local and incremental technology updates. This is especially manifest in mobile broadband wireless access, where a major traffic increase is expected, mostly because of video transmission and cloud-based applications. The installation of a high number of very small cells is foreseen as the only practical way to achieve the demands. However, this would create a struggle on the mobile network operators because of the limited backhaul capacity, the increased energy consumption, and the explosion of signalling. In the FP7 project CROWD, Software Defined Networking (SDN) has been identified as a solution to tame extreme density of wireless networks. Following this paradigm, a novel network architecture accounting for MAC control and Mobility Management has been proposed, being the subject of this paper.
电信网络正在进行重大变革,以满足下一代用户和服务的需要,因此需要一种全面修订的架构方法,而不是一系列地方性和渐进式的技术更新。这在移动宽带无线接入方面尤其明显,预计该领域的流量将大幅增长,主要原因是视频传输和基于云的应用。安装大量非常小的电池被认为是实现需求的唯一可行方法。然而,由于回程容量有限、能源消耗增加和信号爆炸式增长,这将给移动网络运营商带来一场斗争。在FP7项目CROWD中,软件定义网络(SDN)已被确定为抑制无线网络极端密度的解决方案。在此基础上,提出了一种考虑MAC控制和移动性管理的新型网络架构,这是本文的主题。
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引用次数: 125
Software Networks at the Edge: A Shift of Paradigm 软件网络的边缘:范式的转变
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SDN4FNS.2013.6702555
A. Manzalini, R. Saracco
Technology advances and costs reductions in processing, storage and communications will determine, in the next years, a growing amassing of IT and networking resources at the edge of current networks (i.e., not only in the distribution and access segments, but up to the end Users devices). Moreover, the edge is also where we are witnessing "intelligence" migrating, already since a few years. This paper argues that the adoption, in this area, of Software Defined Networks and Network Function Virtualization solutions will create a sort of distributed communication "fabric" offering an enormous processing and storage power, to execute functions and services, and to store data. This, together with the economic drive given by a myriad of new Players (entering the arena) along with the rapid expansion of ICT services, will lead to a shift from a network infrastructure, whose capabilities are statically "designed and provisioned", to an highly flexible edge fabric whose dynamics is an emergent property of the ever changing aggregation and usage of resources.
在处理、存储和通信方面的技术进步和成本降低将决定,在未来几年中,在当前网络的边缘(即,不仅在分配和访问部分,而且在最终用户设备),信息技术和网络资源的日益积累。此外,边缘也是我们目睹“智能”迁移的地方,这种情况已经持续了几年。本文认为,在这一领域,采用软件定义网络和网络功能虚拟化解决方案将创建一种分布式通信“结构”,提供巨大的处理和存储能力,以执行功能和服务,并存储数据。这一点,加上无数新参与者(进入竞技场)带来的经济驱动,以及ICT服务的快速扩张,将导致网络基础设施的转变,其能力是静态的“设计和供应”,到高度灵活的边缘结构,其动态是不断变化的资源聚合和使用的新兴属性。
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引用次数: 39
Using SDN for Cloud Services Provisioning: The XIFI Use-Case 使用SDN提供云服务:XIFI用例
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SDN4FNS.2013.6702561
E. Escalona, José-Ignacio Aznar-Baranda, L. M. C. Murillo, Ó. D. Dios, Giuseppe Cossu, F. Facca, E. Salvadori
Cloud-based infrastructures are becoming the de facto standard for service hosting through the innovation of traditional Data Centres (DCs). The availability of advanced multi-site service provisioning solutions (e.g., availability zones in Amazon EC2), is enabling the creation of advanced high-availability architectures for services and applications. These architectures, being highly distributed across cloud infrastructures, largely rely on the connectivity between DCs. While in the last years, the adoption of Software-defined Networking (SDN) solutions within a single cloud site is becoming a consolidated practice, their application across geographically separated data centre sites is still largely unexplored. In this paper we discuss how we plan to tackle this issue within the XIFI project, an EU FI-PPP program project that aims at creating a multi-site community cloud across Europe. We propose a backbone connectivity network service connecting XIFI DC sites that will leverage pan-European Network Research and Education (NREN)'s infrastructures, and advanced SDN solutions to ensure VM-to-VM connectivity across the sites while guaranteeing the Quality of Service (QoS) Service Level Agreements (SLAs) required by the distributed services.
通过对传统数据中心(dc)的创新,基于云的基础设施正在成为服务托管的事实上的标准。高级多站点服务供应解决方案的可用性(例如,Amazon EC2中的可用性区域)支持为服务和应用程序创建高级高可用性架构。这些架构在云基础设施之间高度分布,很大程度上依赖于数据中心之间的连接。虽然在过去几年中,在单个云站点内采用软件定义网络(SDN)解决方案正在成为一种统一的实践,但它们在地理上分散的数据中心站点之间的应用仍在很大程度上未被探索。在本文中,我们讨论了如何在XIFI项目中解决这个问题。XIFI项目是一个欧盟FI-PPP项目,旨在创建一个跨欧洲的多站点社区云。我们提出了连接XIFI数据中心站点的骨干网连接服务,该服务将利用泛欧网络研究和教育(NREN)的基础设施和先进的SDN解决方案,以确保跨站点的vm到vm连接,同时保证分布式服务所需的服务质量(QoS)服务水平协议(sla)。
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引用次数: 9
Some Controversial Opinions on Software-Defined Data Plane Services 关于软件定义数据平面服务的一些争议意见
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SDN4FNS.2013.6702558
Fulvio Risso, A. Manzalini, M. Nemirovsky
Several recent proposals, namely Software Defined Networks (SDN), Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) and Network Service Chaining (NSC), aim to transform the network into a programmable platform, focusing respectively on the control plane (SDN) and on the data plane (NFV/NSC). This paper sits on the same line of the NFV/NSC proposals but with a more long-term horizon, and it presents its considerations on some controversial aspects that arise when considering the programmability of the data plane. Particularly, this paper discusses the relevance of data plane vs control plane services, the importance of the hardware platform, and the necessity to standardize northbound and southbound interfaces in future software-defined data plane services.
最近的几个建议,即软件定义网络(SDN)、网络功能虚拟化(NFV)和网络服务链(NSC),旨在将网络转变为可编程平台,分别侧重于控制平面(SDN)和数据平面(NFV/NSC)。本文与NFV/NSC提案相同,但具有更长远的眼光,并且在考虑数据平面的可编程性时提出了对一些有争议的方面的考虑。本文特别讨论了数据平面与控制平面业务的相关性,硬件平台的重要性,以及在未来的软件定义数据平面业务中对北向和南向接口进行标准化的必要性。
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引用次数: 7
SDN Based Inter-Technology Load Balancing Leveraged by Flow Admission Control 基于SDN的跨技术负载均衡与流量准入控制
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SDN4FNS.2013.6702551
Suneth Namal, Ijaz Ahmad, A. Gurtov, M. Ylianttila
In this paper, we have followed the idea of exploiting inter-technology load balancing leveraged by flow admission control with software defined networking (SDN). By means of the highly flexible interfaces, SDN is simply effective in the 5G network architecture where load balancing and dynamic flow admission control are considered as essence of networking. In one hand, load balancing presented in this paper reveals a drastic reduction of unsatisfied-user percentage almost by five times while, on the other hand, it enhances per-flow resource allocation more than %. In addition, this proposal substantially off-loads the core-network, avoids over-utilizing the cellular network and reserves resources based on cut-off priority. Explicitly, it allows a certain degree of freedom to choose the network options based on user-preference and their priorities. Finally, we compare our load balancing algorithm leveraged by flow admission control with an analytical model to ensure the correctness and efficiency.
在本文中,我们遵循了利用软件定义网络(SDN)的流量接纳控制来利用技术间负载平衡的思想。SDN凭借其高度灵活的接口,在以负载均衡和动态流量接纳控制为组网本质的5G网络架构中发挥了极大的作用。一方面,本文提出的负载均衡可以将不满意用户百分比大幅降低近五倍,另一方面,它可以将每流资源分配提高超过%。此外,该方案还大幅减少了核心网的负载,避免了蜂窝网络的过度利用,并基于截止优先级保留了资源。明确地说,它允许基于用户偏好及其优先级选择网络选项的一定程度的自由。最后,我们将基于流量接纳控制的负载均衡算法与解析模型进行了比较,以确保算法的正确性和效率。
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引用次数: 58
On the Implementation of NFV over an OpenFlow Infrastructure: Routing Function Virtualization NFV在OpenFlow基础设施上的实现:路由功能虚拟化
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SDN4FNS.2013.6702546
Josep Batalle, J. Riera, E. Escalona, J. A. G. Espín
Network Function Virtualization (NFV) has emerged as an operator proposal for offering network services with network functions implemented in software, which may be located in Data Centers, network nodes or even in a virtual machine. NFV is theoretically applicable to any network function and aims at simplifying the management of heterogeneous hardware platforms. Using as a basis one of the network functions offered by network routers, this article presents the analysis, design, and the first implementation, in a virtualized manner, of the routing function. Considering the current co-existence of IPv4 and IPv6 and the possibilities brought into the arena by OpenFlow-enabled infrastructures, the article describes the design of the virtualized routing protocol, enabling a simple management and avoiding signaling messages overhead in the control plane level, and the different scenarios considered to validate the virtualized function. In essence, the manuscript describes one of the first implementations of the functional NFV concept, through the virtualization of the routing function over an OpenFlow network. The different scenarios validated in the article are used to demonstrate the applicability of the NFV-powered implementation proposed into actual production environments.
网络功能虚拟化(Network Function Virtualization, NFV)是运营商提出的一种方案,旨在提供网络服务,并在软件中实现网络功能,这些功能可以位于数据中心、网络节点甚至虚拟机中。NFV理论上适用于任何网络功能,旨在简化异构硬件平台的管理。本文以网络路由器提供的一种网络功能为基础,以虚拟化的方式介绍了路由功能的分析、设计和第一个实现。考虑到当前IPv4和IPv6共存以及启用openflow的基础设施带来的可能性,本文描述了虚拟化路由协议的设计,实现了简单的管理并避免了控制平面级别的信令消息开销,并考虑了验证虚拟化功能的不同场景。从本质上讲,手稿描述了功能性NFV概念的第一个实现之一,通过OpenFlow网络上的路由功能虚拟化。本文中验证的不同场景用于演示nfv支持的实现在实际生产环境中的适用性。
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引用次数: 75
OpenFlow Rules Interactions: Definition and Detection OpenFlow规则交互:定义和检测
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SDN4FNS.2013.6702547
R. Bifulco, Fabian Schneider
Software Defined Networking (SDN) is a promising architecture for computer networks that allows the development of complex and revolutionary applications, without breaking the backward compatibility with legacy networks. Programmability of the control-plane is one of the most interesting features of SDN, since it provides a higher degree of flexibility in network management: network operations are driven by ad-hoc written programs that substitute the classical combination of firewalls, routers and switches configurations performed in traditional networks. A successful SDN implementation is provided by the OpenFlow standard, that defines a rule-based programming model for the network. The development process of OpenFlow applications is currently a low-level, error prone programming exercise, mainly performed manually in both the implementation and verification phases. In this paper we provide a first formal classification of OpenFlow rules interactions into a single OpenFlow switch, and an algorithm to detect such interactions in order to aid the OpenFlow applications development. Moreover, we briefly present a performance evaluation of our prototype and how it has been used in a real-word application.
软件定义网络(SDN)是一种很有前途的计算机网络体系结构,它允许开发复杂和革命性的应用程序,而不会破坏与传统网络的向后兼容性。控制平面的可编程性是SDN最有趣的特性之一,因为它在网络管理中提供了更高程度的灵活性:网络操作由专门编写的程序驱动,这些程序取代了传统网络中执行的防火墙、路由器和交换机配置的经典组合。OpenFlow标准提供了一个成功的SDN实现,它为网络定义了一个基于规则的编程模型。OpenFlow应用程序的开发过程目前是一个低级的、容易出错的编程练习,主要是在实现和验证阶段手工执行。在本文中,我们提供了OpenFlow规则交互的第一个正式分类到单个OpenFlow开关中,并提供了一种检测这种交互的算法,以帮助OpenFlow应用程序的开发。此外,我们还简要介绍了我们的原型的性能评估以及它如何在实际应用中使用。
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引用次数: 16
Content Project: Considerations Towards a Cloud-Based Internetworking Paradigm 内容项目:对基于云的互联网络范式的考虑
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SDN4FNS.2013.6702536
Kostas Katsalis, T. Korakis, G. Landi, G. Bernini, B. Rofoee, S. Peng, M. Anastasopoulos, A. Tzanakaki, Dora Christofi, M. Georgiades, Renaud Larsen, J. Riera, E. Escalona, J. A. G. Espín
Although cloud computing and the Software Defined Network (SDN) framework are fundamentally changing the way we think about network services, multi-domain and multi-technology problems are not sufficiently investigated. These multi-domain, end-to-end problems concern communication paths that span from the wireless access and the wireless backhaul networks to the IT resources through optical networks. In this paper we present the CONTENT project approach to network and infrastructure virtualization over heterogeneous, wireless and metro optical networks, that can be used to provide end-to-end cloud services. The project goal is to drive innovation across multi-technology infrastructures and allow ICT to be delivered and consumed as a service by Virtual Network Operators. The communication mechanics between wireless and optical domains and the physical layer abstractions of a CONTENT Virtual Network are presented and the relation of the proposed approach with the SDN framework is investigated.
尽管云计算和软件定义网络(SDN)框架从根本上改变了我们对网络服务的看法,但对多领域和多技术问题的研究还不够充分。这些多域、端到端问题涉及到从无线接入和无线回程网络到通过光网络的IT资源的通信路径。在本文中,我们提出了CONTENT项目方法,通过异构、无线和城域光网络实现网络和基础设施虚拟化,可用于提供端到端云服务。该项目的目标是推动跨多技术基础设施的创新,并允许虚拟网络运营商将ICT作为服务交付和消费。介绍了CONTENT虚拟网络的无线、光域通信机制和物理层抽象,并研究了该方法与SDN框架的关系。
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引用次数: 13
Software Service Defined Network: Centralized Network Information Service 软件服务定义网络:集中式网络信息服务
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SDN4FNS.2013.6702556
Jiafeng Zhu, Weisheng Xie, Li Li, Min Luo, Wu Chou
Software-defined networking (SDN) is fast evolving as a new paradigm for next generation data networking. In SDN, controller is a central piece of its networks, which provides a logically centralized control of the network. Different from the previous studies on Northbound APIs and Southbound APIs of SDN, in this paper, we propose a service oriented network architecture for east-west network expansions in SDN. In particular, we present the software service defined network (SSDN), a network infrastructure to support east-west network expansion and network services federation across multiple domains. SSDN is based on a highly extensible service computing framework, which differs from the traditional BGP/PCE based inter-domain approaches. We describe the network software-service layer (NSSL) in SSDN, its use cases, its controller and service backup mechanisms, and the new business opportunities under the context of SSDN. It is shown that the proposed approach enhances the development efficiency, enables controller agility, improves scalability, achieves separate life-cycle management, enables inter- and intra-domain communication between different controllers, and enhances the network resiliency.
软件定义网络(SDN)作为下一代数据网络的新范式正在快速发展。在SDN中,控制器是其网络的中心部分,它提供了对网络的逻辑集中控制。与以往对SDN北向api和南向api的研究不同,本文针对SDN的东西网络扩展,提出了一种面向服务的网络架构。特别是,我们提出了软件服务定义网络(SSDN),这是一种支持东西网络扩展和跨多个域的网络服务联合的网络基础设施。SSDN基于一个高度可扩展的业务计算框架,不同于传统的基于BGP/PCE的跨域方法。我们描述了SSDN中的网络软件服务层(NSSL),它的用例,它的控制器和服务备份机制,以及在SSDN背景下的新商机。结果表明,该方法提高了开发效率,提高了控制器的灵活性,提高了可扩展性,实现了独立的生命周期管理,实现了不同控制器之间的域间和域内通信,增强了网络的弹性。
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引用次数: 7
A Node Plug-In Architecture for Evolving Network Virtualization Nodes 演进网络虚拟化节点的节点插件体系结构
Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SDN4FNS.2013.6702531
Y. Kanada
"Virtualization nodes" (VNodes) for programmable network-virtualization platforms enable mutually independent evolution of computational node-component called programmer and networking node-component called redirector; however, no method for this evolution has been available. Accordingly, a method for evolving programmer and redirector and developing new types of virtualized networking and/or computational functions in two steps is proposed. The first step is to develop a new function without updating the original VNode, which continues services to existing slices, using a proposed plug-in architecture. This architecture defines predefined interfaces called open VNode plug-in interfaces (OVPIs), which connect a data and a control plug-ins to a VNode. The second step is to merge the completed plug-ins into the original programmer or redirector. A prototype implementation of the above plug-in architecture was developed, tested, and evaluated. The prototype extends the redirector by adding new types of virtual links and new types of network accommodation. Estimated throughputs of a VLAN-based network accommodation and a VLAN-based virtual link using network processors are close to a wire rate of 10 Gbps.
用于可编程网络虚拟化平台的“虚拟化节点”(VNodes)使称为编程器的计算节点组件和称为重定向器的网络节点组件能够相互独立地进化;然而,目前还没有这种进化的方法。据此,提出了一种分两步发展编程器和重定向器以及开发新型虚拟化网络和/或计算功能的方法。第一步是在不更新原始VNode的情况下开发一个新功能,该功能使用建议的插件架构将服务延续到现有的切片。该体系结构定义了预定义的接口,称为ovpi (open VNode plug-in interface),用于将数据插件和控制插件连接到VNode。第二步是将完成的插件合并到原始程序员或重定向器中。开发、测试和评估了上述插件体系结构的原型实现。该原型通过添加新型虚拟链路和新型网络容纳来扩展重定向器。使用网络处理器的基于vlan的网络容纳和基于vlan的虚拟链路的估计吞吐量接近10 Gbps的线速。
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引用次数: 8
期刊
2013 IEEE SDN for Future Networks and Services (SDN4FNS)
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