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2016 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation (APSURSI)最新文献

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Characteristic mode analysis of excitation feed probes in microstrip patch antennas 微带贴片天线中激励馈电探头的特征模式分析
Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/APS.2016.7695725
M. M. Elsewe, D. Chatterjee
The Theory of Characteristic Modes is proposed as a systematic approach to antenna design to achieve the goal of finding the antenna structure with optimum broadband behavior. This theory provides a physical insight to the radiating nature of microstrip patch antennas and reduces the design optimization time. In this paper, the resonant behavior of different excitation feed probes are analyzed using this theory. The modal analysis concludes that a T-probe feed structure is more resonant and would be a good candidate to achieve the highest impedance bandwidth.
为了找到具有最佳宽带性能的天线结构,提出了特征模理论作为一种系统的天线设计方法。该理论为微带贴片天线的辐射特性提供了一个物理视角,并缩短了设计优化时间。本文利用该理论分析了不同激励馈电探头的谐振特性。模态分析表明,t探针馈电结构具有更高的谐振性,是实现最高阻抗带宽的理想选择。
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引用次数: 8
High isolation, dual-polarized & dual-band single-layer differential MIMO antenna for WiMAX application 用于WiMAX应用的高隔离,双极化和双频单层差分MIMO天线
Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/APS.2016.7695935
Wen-Ao Li, Zhihong Tu, Yan-Yan Liu
In this letter, a dual-band differential CPW-fed MIMO antenna for Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) application is proposed. The antenna has a square ring ground and a common patch which is shared by two pairs of differentially-fed ports. By arranging two pairs of differential ports orthogonally in the virtual ac ground of each other, the differential isolation can be infinite theoretically without using decoupling structures and dual-polarization are obtained. Since all of the structures are printed on the same layer of the substrate, it can be fabricated easily and is very suitable to be integrated with RF front-end circuits. The measured dual bands are 3.2-3.87 GHz and 5.35-5.83 GHz, along with high isolation better than 35 dB. Simulated and measured results agree well with each other.
在这封信中,提出了一种双频差分cpw馈电MIMO天线,用于微波接入(WiMAX)的全球互操作性应用。天线有一个方形环地和一个由两对差分馈电端口共享的公共贴片。通过将两对差分端口在彼此的虚拟交流地中正交排列,理论上可以实现无限的差分隔离,而无需采用去耦结构,从而获得双极化。由于所有结构都印刷在同一层基板上,因此易于制造,并且非常适合与射频前端电路集成。测量的双频段为3.2 ~ 3.87 GHz和5.35 ~ 5.83 GHz,隔离度高于35 dB。仿真结果与实测结果吻合较好。
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引用次数: 3
3D UWB band-pass frequency selective surface 3D超宽带带通频率选择表面
Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/APS.2016.7696188
Rabia Yahya, A. Nakamura, M. Itami
In this paper, we propose the design of a new bandpass frequency selective surface (FSS) with tightly coupled elements for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications. The proposed FSS is constituted of two layers, of periodic array of crossed metallic tapered dipoles, separated by a ground plane and connected via twin wire transmission lines. The size of the unit cell is 0.165λ*0.165λ and its thickness is 0.2λ, where λ is the wavelength at the lower frequency of operation. Which make it much smaller than the conventional multi-layer high-order FSSs. Furthermore, it provides flat band-pass response over UWB band, which is proved through numerical simulation.
在本文中,我们提出了一种新的带通频率选择表面(FSS)的设计与紧密耦合的元件用于超宽带(UWB)应用。所提出的FSS由两层交叉金属锥形偶极子周期性阵列组成,由接地面隔开,并通过双线传输线连接。单元电池的尺寸为0.165λ*0.165λ,厚度为0.2λ,其中λ为工作频率较低的波长。这使得它比传统的多层高阶fss小得多。通过数值仿真验证了该方法在UWB波段上的平坦带通响应。
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引用次数: 3
Scattering and radiation singularities in epsilon-near-zero structures 近零结构中的散射和辐射奇点
Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/APS.2016.7696153
F. Monticone, A. Alú
We study the extreme and singular electromagnetic response of epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) structures. In particular, we show that ENZ-dielectric-ENZ multilayers can be designed to support: (a) singularities in their scattering spectrum, known as embedded eigenstates, which can be exploited for extreme light trapping in open systems, as well as for enhanced sensing; (b) peaks in their photonic density of states, or Van-Hove singularities, which determine strong enhancement of emission/radiation from small sources. Our findings shed light on the physics of these extreme electromagnetic effects, and represent an important step toward their application in various practical scenarios.
研究了epsilon-near-zero (ENZ)结构的极端和奇异电磁响应。特别是,我们表明enz -介电- enz多层可以设计成支持:(a)散射光谱中的奇点,称为嵌入本征态,可以用于开放系统中的极端光捕获,以及增强传感;(b)态光子密度的峰值,或范霍夫奇点,这决定了小源发射/辐射的强增强。我们的发现揭示了这些极端电磁效应的物理学原理,并代表了它们在各种实际情况下应用的重要一步。
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引用次数: 0
Cascaded network analysis of a wideband RF self-interference cancellation (RF-SIC) filter for STAR systems STAR系统宽带射频自干扰消除(RF- sic)滤波器级联网络分析
Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/APS.2016.7696765
S. J. Watt, E. Alwan, J. Volakis
In simultaneous transmit and receive (STAR) systems, multi-tap RF self-interference cancellation (RF-SIC) filters are employed to prevent receiver saturation and achieve STAR communication. Specifically, RF-SIC filters aim to reproduce the frequency response of the interference channel between the transmit and receive antennas. In this paper, we apply ABCD-parameters, Y-parameters, and S-parameters to analyze the performance of a wideband RF-SIC filter design incorporating variable delays and coefficients. Numerical MATLAB calculations demonstrate strong agreement (<; 2% error) with Advanced Design System (ADS) circuit simulations for a three-tap filter from 2 GHz-8 GHz.
在同步发射和接收(STAR)系统中,采用多抽头射频自干扰消除(RF- sic)滤波器防止接收机饱和,实现STAR通信。具体来说,RF-SIC滤波器旨在再现发射和接收天线之间干扰信道的频率响应。在本文中,我们应用abcd参数,y参数和s参数来分析包含可变延迟和系数的宽带RF-SIC滤波器设计的性能。MATLAB数值计算结果显示了较强的一致性(<;2%误差)与先进设计系统(ADS)电路模拟从2 GHz到8 GHz的三分导滤波器。
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引用次数: 2
Piezoresistive pressure sensor for ICP monitoring: Remote powering through wearable textile antenna and sensor readout experiment 用于ICP监测的压阻式压力传感器:通过可穿戴纺织品天线远程供电和传感器读数实验
Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/APS.2016.7696207
M. W. A. Khan, T. Bjorninen, M. Rizwan, L. Sydanheimo, L. Ukkonen
We attest the feasibility of a textile antenna in remote powering of a piezoresistive pressure sensor through inductive coupling for monitoring of intracranial pressure. The textile antenna made of metallized fabric on light-weight cell foam rubber substrate. Simulated and measured results of the wireless link performance along with measured output voltage versus pressure are presented.
我们验证了纺织天线通过电感耦合远程供电压阻式压力传感器监测颅内压的可行性。该天线是由金属化织物在轻质泡沫橡胶衬底上制成的。给出了无线链路性能的仿真和实测结果以及实测输出电压与压力的关系。
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引用次数: 7
SWaP tradeoffs in the solution space of a hybrid radial-axial achromatic GRIN singlet 混合径向-轴向消色差GRIN单线态解空间中的SWaP权衡
Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/APS.2016.7696506
S. Campbell, D. Brocker, Jogender Nagar, D. Werner
A radial-axial hybrid GRIN theory is developed in order to explore the solution space of an achromatic GRIN singlet. With the achromatic hybrid GRIN theory in hand, the tradeoffs between thickness, curvature, and GRIN type can be directly studied in the context of SWaP (size, weight, and power) reduction. Finally, the achromatic solution space of a Silicon-Germanium based material system is explored.
为了探索消色差GRIN单重态的解空间,提出了径向-轴向混合GRIN理论。有了消色差混合GRIN理论,可以在SWaP(尺寸、重量和功率)降低的背景下直接研究厚度、曲率和GRIN类型之间的权衡。最后,探讨了硅-锗基材料体系的消色差解空间。
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引用次数: 0
Clutter rejection and object separation in active milimeter-wave imaging system 有源毫米波成像系统中的杂波抑制与目标分离
Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/APS.2016.7695797
Vahid Amin Nili, M. Fakharzadeh, Z. Kavehvash
In this paper the techniques and measured results for clutter rejection and object separation used in a 35 GHz imaging system are presented. The proposed method is based on analyzing the image histogram information and separation of the peaks in the histogram.
本文介绍了35ghz成像系统中杂波抑制和目标分离的技术和测量结果。该方法基于对图像直方图信息的分析和直方图中峰值的分离。
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引用次数: 0
Time-modulated arrays with Sum of Weighted Cosine pulses 加权余弦脉冲和时调制阵列
Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/APS.2016.7696057
Roberto Maneiro-Catoira, J. Brégains, J. García-Naya, L. Castedo
Time-Modulated Arrays (TMAs) perform angular diversity through the adaptive beamforming of their harmonic patterns with the advantage of employing a single Radio Frequency (RF) front-end. Rectangular pulses typically used in TMAs are not the best ones to efficiently distribute the spectral energy among the harmonics exploited. We propose a family of pulses, the so-called Sum of Weighted Cosines (SWC), which despite its simple form, allows for a flexible windowing of the harmonics involved while opening the door to a multimode TMA.
时间调制阵列(tma)通过其谐波模式的自适应波束形成来实现角分集,其优点是采用单个射频(RF)前端。在tma中通常使用的矩形脉冲并不能有效地将频谱能量分配到所利用的谐波中。我们提出了一组脉冲,即所谓的加权余弦和(SWC),尽管其形式简单,但它允许在打开多模TMA大门的同时,对所涉及的谐波进行灵活的窗口。
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引用次数: 4
Anisotropic impedance metasurface enabled dual-band short backfire antennas with high aperture efficiency 具有高孔径效率的各向异性阻抗超表面双频短逆火天线
Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/APS.2016.7696360
Z. Jiang, Zachary Morgan, D. Werner, T. Hand, B. Martin, E. Lier
A dual-band short backfire antenna with high aperture efficiency for satellite communications is presented. The high aperture efficiency is enabled by loading anisotropic impedance metasurfaces (AIMs) to the cavity walls of a hexagonal short backfire antenna fed by a slot-loaded suspended patch. By optimizing the surface impedance values of the AIM loadings, the achieved aperture efficiency averaged over the GPS L2 and L1 bands is 90.5% for a hexagonal SBFA. The corresponding efficiency for a circular SBFA with cavity walls is 99%. Cross-polarization is also greatly improved. The homogeneous AIM can be realized by a finite periodic array of low-loss electric resonators that are comprised of metallic patterns.
提出了一种用于卫星通信的高孔径效率双频短逆火天线。通过将各向异性阻抗超表面(AIMs)加载到由槽加载悬浮贴片馈送的六边形短逆射天线的腔壁上,实现了高孔径效率。通过优化AIM载荷的表面阻抗值,六角形SBFA在GPS L2和L1波段上的平均孔径效率为90.5%。带腔壁的圆形SBFA的相应效率为99%。交叉极化也大大改善。均匀AIM可以通过由金属图案组成的低损耗电谐振器的有限周期阵列来实现。
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引用次数: 5
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2016 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation (APSURSI)
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