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2020 7th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computer Sciences and Informatics (EECSI)最新文献

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Software Defect Prediction Using Neural Network Based SMOTE 基于SMOTE的神经网络软件缺陷预测
Rizal Broer Bahaweres, Fajar Agustian, I. Hermadi, A. Suroso, Y. Arkeman
Software defect prediction is a practical approach to improve the quality and efficiency of time and costs for software testing by focusing on defect modules. The dataset of software defect prediction naturally has a class imbalance problem with very few defective modules compared to non-defective modules. This situation has a negative impact on the Neural Network, which can lead to overfitting and poor accuracy. Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) is one of the popular techniques that can solve the problem of class imbalance. However, Neural Network and SMOTE both have hyperparameters which must be determined by the user before the modelling process. In this study, we applied the Neural Networks Based SMOTE, a combination of Neural Network and SMOTE with each hyperparameter of SMOTE and Neural Network that are optimized using random search to solve the class imbalance problem in the six NASA datasets. The results use a 5*5 cross-validation show that increases Bal by 25.48% and Recall by 45.99% compared to the original Neural Network. We also compare the performance of Neural Network-based SMOTE with “Traditional” Machine Learning-based SMOTE. The Neural Network-based SMOTE takes first place in the average rank.
软件缺陷预测是一种实用的方法,通过关注缺陷模块来提高软件测试的质量和效率以及时间和成本。软件缺陷预测数据集自然存在类不平衡问题,缺陷模块与非缺陷模块相比少得多。这种情况对神经网络有负面影响,可能导致过拟合和精度差。合成少数派过采样技术(SMOTE)是解决类不平衡问题的常用技术之一。然而,神经网络和SMOTE都有超参数,这些参数必须在建模过程之前由用户确定。在本研究中,我们应用基于神经网络的SMOTE,即神经网络和SMOTE的组合,SMOTE和神经网络的每个超参数都使用随机搜索进行优化,以解决6个NASA数据集的类不平衡问题。使用5*5交叉验证的结果表明,与原始神经网络相比,Bal提高了25.48%,Recall提高了45.99%。我们还比较了基于神经网络的SMOTE与“传统的”基于机器学习的SMOTE的性能。基于神经网络的SMOTE在平均排名中名列第一。
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引用次数: 12
[Copyright notice] (版权)
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引用次数: 0
Hand Movement Identification Using Single-Stream Spatial Convolutional Neural Networks 基于单流空间卷积神经网络的手部运动识别
Aldi Sidik Permana, E. C. Djamal, Fikri Nugraha, Fatan Kasyidi
Human-robot interaction can be through several ways, such as through device control, sounds, brain, and body, or hand gesture. There are two main issues: the ability to adapt to extreme settings and the number of frames processed concerning memory capabilities. Although it is necessary to be careful with the selection of the number of frames so as not to burden the memory, this paper proposed identifying hand gesture of video using Spatial Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). The sequential image's spatial arrangement is extracted from the frames contained in the video so that each frame can be identified as part of one of the hand movements. The research used VGG16, as CNN architecture is concerned with the depth of learning where there are 13 layers of convolution and three layers of identification. Hand gestures can only be identified into four movements, namely ‘right’, ‘left’, ‘grab’, and ‘phone’. Hand gesture identification on the video using Spatial CNN with an initial accuracy of 87.97%, then the second training increased to 98.05%. Accuracy was obtained after training using 5600 training data and 1120 test data, and the improvement occurred after manual noise reduction was performed.
人机交互可以通过几种方式进行,例如通过设备控制、声音、大脑、身体或手势。有两个主要问题:适应极端设置的能力和处理的帧数与内存能力有关。虽然需要注意帧数的选择,以免增加内存负担,但本文提出了使用空间卷积神经网络(CNN)识别视频手势。序列图像的空间排列是从视频中包含的帧中提取出来的,这样每一帧都可以被识别为一个手部运动的一部分。该研究使用了VGG16,因为CNN架构关注的是学习深度,其中有13层卷积和3层识别。手势只能识别为四种动作,即“右”、“左”、“抓”和“打电话”。使用Spatial CNN对视频进行手势识别,初始准确率为87.97%,第二次训练准确率提高到98.05%。使用5600个训练数据和1120个测试数据进行训练后,准确率得到了提高,并且在进行人工降噪后有所提高。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of Structural Parameter Variation on Extended Gate TFET for Bio-Sensor Applications 用于生物传感器的扩展栅极TFET结构参数变化研究
S. Mukherjee, Somnath Chakraborty, D. Diwakar, A. Laha, U. Ganguly, S. Ganguly
Traditional Gate engineered Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) technology faced serious challenges in terms of greater sensitivity for target biomolecules and to be utilized as the state-of-the-art Nano-recognition tool. Research on a tunnel field-effect transistor (TFET) started with the aim to achieve fast detection, low power consumption, and its potential for on-chip integration capability. Dielectric Modulated TFET (DMTFET) has established itself to be a primary candidate for sensing both charged and charge-neutral species with volumetric sensitivity. As extended gate DMTFET happens to be inferior to its short gate counterpart, we have devised ways to achieve superior performance only by making variations over structural electrostatics. With the incorporation of most possible ways of modulation, we present two orders of magnitude on-current increment and a considerable percentage of sensitivity improvement over the conventional one. Future scopes having noteworthy diversifications have also been analyzed with proper justification.
传统的栅极工程金属氧化物半导体(MOS)技术在对目标生物分子的更高灵敏度和作为最先进的纳米识别工具方面面临着严峻的挑战。隧道场效应晶体管(ttfet)的研究始于实现快速检测、低功耗和片上集成能力的潜力。介电调制TFET (DMTFET)已经确立了自己的主要候选传感带电和电荷中性物质与体积灵敏度。由于扩展栅极DMTFET碰巧不如其短栅极对应物,我们已经设计出仅通过改变结构静电来实现优越性能的方法。与大多数可能的调制方式相结合,我们提出了两个数量级的电流增量和相当比例的灵敏度提高比传统的。未来有值得注意的多样化范围也有适当的理由进行了分析。
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引用次数: 2
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2020 7th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computer Sciences and Informatics (EECSI)
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