Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)最新文献

英文中文

Nursing methodology in the patient with Kounis syndrome 库尼斯综合征患者的护理方法

Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)

Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2023.02.004

Ana Rosa Alconero-Camarero , María Isabel Ibáñez-Rementería , Carmen Sarabia-Cobo

引用次数: 0

Home care needs of paediatric palliative patients perceived by professionals: A grounded theory 专业人员感知的儿科姑息治疗患者的家庭护理需求：一个有根据的理论

Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)

Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2023.01.001

Jesús Santana-Medina , Claudio Alberto Rodríguez-Suárez

Objective

To explore the elements involved in the process of paediatric palliative home care in the Spanish context according to the opinion of professionals.

Method

Qualitative study based on Grounded Theory, adjusted to COREQ standards, using theoretical sampling with in-depth interviews (June 2021–February 2022) with paediatricians, paediatric nurses and social workers from paediatric palliative care units in Spain, excluding professionals with less than 1 years’ experience. Interviews were recorded and transcribed literally for coding and categorisation through a constant comparative process of code co-occurrence until data saturation using Atlas-Ti®. The anonymity of the informants has been guaranteed by using pseudonyms after approval by the Research Ethics Committee of the Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín (Las Palmas, Canary Islands) with registration number 2021-403-1.

Results

18 interviews were conducted and 990 quotes were grouped into 22 categories of analysis and structured into four thematic groups (care, environment, patient and family, and professionals). The findings showed a holistic view emphasising the need to organise and integrate the factors involved in the home-based approach to paediatric palliative home care.

Conclusions

In our context, the home environment meets appropriate conditions for the development of paediatric palliative care. The categories of analysis identified establish a starting point for further deepening the approach from the thematic areas involved: care, the environment, the patient and family, and professionals.

目的根据专业人士的意见，探讨西班牙儿科姑息性家庭护理过程中涉及的因素。方法基于基础理论的定性研究，根据COREQ标准进行调整，使用理论抽样和深入访谈（2021年6月至2022年2月），对西班牙儿科姑息治疗单位的儿科医生、儿科护士和社会工作者进行深入访谈，不包括经验不足1年的专业人员。使用Atlas Ti®对访谈进行记录和转录，通过不断的代码共生比较过程进行编码和分类，直到数据饱和。经注册号为2021-403-1的大加那利群岛拉斯帕尔马大学Negrín医生研究伦理委员会批准后，线人的匿名性得到了保证（护理、环境、患者和家人以及专业人员）。研究结果显示了一种整体的观点，强调有必要组织和整合儿科姑息性家庭护理的家庭方法所涉及的因素。结论在我们的背景下，家庭环境符合发展儿科姑息治疗的适当条件。所确定的分析类别为进一步深化所涉主题领域的方法奠定了起点：护理、环境、患者和家庭以及专业人员。

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引用次数: 0

Perception and satisfaction of nursing students with clinical practices 护生对临床实践的感知与满意度

Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)

Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2023.02.005

Francisco Miguel Escandell-Rico, Lucia Pérez-Fernández

引用次数: 0

Identification of hospitalized patients with nutritional risk at admission assessed with the Nutrition Risk Screening 用营养风险筛查评估住院患者的营养风险

Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)

Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2023.02.003

Gemma Robleda-Font , Mariona Victòria-Moix-Gómez , Cristina Serrano-Herrera , Gemma Navarro-Cano

Objective

To determine the prevalence of nutritional risk in hospital admission of adult patients and to analyse its association with sociodemographic and clinical factors of the patients.

Method

Cross-sectional, analytical and prospective study carried out on patients at the Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau in Barcelona between November and December 2018, during the first 48 h of hospital admission. Nutrition Risk Screening (NRS-2002) was used to detect malnutrition. Sociodemographic (age, sex), clinical (admission diagnosis, unit and comorbidities) and anthropometric (weight, height and BMI) data were collected. The association between the NRS and the study factors was estimated using a logistic regression model.

Result

285 patients with a mean age of 69.6 years (SD 15) were included, of which 56.5% (161) were ≥70 years. The prevalence of risk of malnutrition at hospital admission was 35.1% (95% CI: 29.8 %–41.1 %), this being 15.9 times higher in patients with a previous stay in intensive care (OR 15.90, 1.82–139.11: p 0.012); 10.35 times higher in patients with severe pneumonia (OR 10.35; 2.48–41.91: p 0.004) and 5.6 times higher in patients with stroke (OR 5.63; 1.71–18.53: p 0.004).

Conclusions

The prevalence of nutritional risk at admission was high and factors such as severe pneumonia, stroke and previous ICU admissions were associated with a higher risk of malnutrition. However, the findings of this study should be interpreted with caution due to the limitations of the severity criteria of the Nutrition Risk Screening.

目的确定成年患者入院时营养风险的发生率，并分析其与患者的社会人口学和临床因素的关系。方法2018年11月至12月，在巴塞罗那Santa Creu i Sant Pau医院对入院前48小时的患者进行横断面、分析和前瞻性研究。营养风险筛查（NRS-2002）用于检测营养不良。收集社会形态（年龄、性别）、临床（入院诊断、单位和合并症）和人体测量（体重、身高和BMI）数据。NRS和研究因素之间的相关性使用逻辑回归模型进行估计。结果285例患者平均年龄69.6岁（SD15），其中56.5%（161）≥70岁。入院时营养不良风险的发生率为35.1%（95%可信区间：29.8%-41.1%），这是既往接受过重症监护的患者的15.9倍（OR 15.90，1.82-139.11:p0.012）；重症肺炎患者高10.35倍（OR 10.35；2.48-41.91:p 0.004），中风患者高5.6倍（OR 5.63；1.71-18.53:p 0.004）。然而，由于营养风险筛查的严重性标准的局限性，应谨慎解释本研究的结果。

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引用次数: 0

Perception of health sciences and feminist medical students about obstetric violence 健康科学和女性主义医学生对产科暴力的认知

Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)

Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2023.02.007

Ainoa Biurrun-Garrido , Serena Brigidi , Desirée Mena-Tudela

Objective

To measure the perception of obstetric violence among health sciences students.

Method

Cross-sectional design in which the validated questionnaire PercOV-S (Perception of Student Obstetric Violence) was used. The questionnaire was offered to the students who participated in the I Congress of Feminist Medicine of the CEEM (State Councils of Medical Students) held on March 12, 2021. This questionnaire was sent online through Google Forms.

Results

The mean score obtained on the total scale was 3.83 scores (SD = 0.61). For the dimension of protocolized-visible obstetric violence, the mean score is 2.79 points (SD = 0.84) and for the dimension of non-protocolized-invisible obstetric violence, a mean of 4.16 points is obtained (SD = 0.61). The global score of the displayed question differs statistically significantly with the variable scope (p = 0.019), course (p = 0.008), treatment according to ethnicity (p = 0.008), treatment according to socioeconomic level, immigrant status (p < 0.001), and prior knowledge about the concept of obstetric violence (p < 0.001).

Conclusions

The data show a marked generalised sensitivity of the sample to the issue of obstetric violence, especially with regard to the ethnic characteristics of the women. Likewise, the need to generate ethical-attitudinal training in the response to obstetric violence is observed.

目的了解健康科学专业学生对产科暴力的认知程度。方法采用横断面设计，采用经验证的PercOV-S（学生对产科暴力的感知）问卷。该问卷是向参加2021年3月12日举行的CEEM（医学生国务委员会）第一届女性医学大会的学生提供的。该问卷通过谷歌表格在线发送。结果在总量表上获得的平均分为3.83分（SD=0.61）。在协议化的可见产科暴力维度上，平均分为2.79分（SD=0.084），在非协议化的无形产科暴力维度，平均得分为4.16分（SD=0.61）。显示问题的总体得分在变量范围（p=0.019）、病程（p=0.008）、按种族治疗（p=0.008，以及对产科暴力概念的先验知识（p＜0.001）。结论数据显示，样本对产科暴力问题，特别是在妇女的种族特征方面，具有显著的普遍敏感性。同样，在应对产科暴力方面也需要进行道德态度培训。

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引用次数: 2

Muscle weakness in critically ill patients: Effects of a systematized rehabilitation nursing program 危重病人肌肉无力：系统化康复护理方案的效果

Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)

Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2022.11.001

Paulo Azevedo , Bárbara Gomes , José Macedo , Soraia Ferreira , José Pereira , Ana Pires

Objective

Intensive care unit-acquired muscle weakness (ICUAW) in critically ill patients is frequent and associated with negative outcomes. Early rehabilitation is a strategy to improve outcomes. The aim was to assess the effects of a rehabilitation nursing programme at discharge from intensive care unit.

Methods

Quasi-experimental study with the comparison between two groups: one enrolled in a systematized nursing rehabilitation program and the other with usual nursing rehabilitation care. A non-probabilistic sample, sequential, of 42 critically ill ventilated patients, 21 patients in the control group and 21 patients the intervention group (June 2017 to June 2019), in three intensive care units of one large Portuguese teaching hospital. Mann-Whitney test was performed to compare Medical Research Council Sum Score (MRC-SS) values between groups.

Results

Patients undergoing the rehabilitation program had a decrease in ICUAW (at ICU discharge mean MRC-SS = 38 vs. mean MRC-SS = 42.7, p = 0.043, U = 152,5). There was a decrease in severe muscle weakness (9.5% vs. 28.6%) and significant muscle weakness (42.9% vs. 52.4%) and an increase without muscle weakness (47,6% vs. 19%).

Conclusions

The systematic rehabilitation nursing program can improve muscle strength and reduce functional disability at the time of discharge from intensive care.

重症监护室获得性肌无力（ICUAW）在危重患者中是常见的，并与负面结果相关。早期康复是一种改善结果的策略。目的是评估重症监护室出院时康复护理计划的效果。方法采用准实验研究的方法，对两组患者进行比较：一组参加系统化护理康复计划，另一组参加常规护理康复护理。在一家大型葡萄牙教学医院的三个重症监护室，对42名危重通气患者、21名对照组患者和21名干预组患者（2017年6月至2019年6月）进行了非概率性连续抽样。进行Mann-Whitney检验以比较各组之间的医学研究委员会总分（MRC-SS）值。结果接受康复计划的患者ICUAW（ICU出院时平均MRC-SS = 38与平均MRC-SS = 42.7，p = 0.043，U = 152,5）。严重肌无力（9.5%对28.6%）和显著肌无力（42.9%对52.4%）有所减少，无肌无力（47.6%对19%）有所增加。

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引用次数: 0

Self-care of the feet in people with type 2 diabetes. A qualitative study 2型糖尿病患者足部的自我护理。定性研究

Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)

Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2023.01.002

María Isabel Bonilla-Carrasco , Elisabeth Rasero-Fernández , Mariela Aguayo-González , Sabiniana San Rafael-Gutiérrez

Objective

To understand the experiences of adults over 65 years of age with type 2 diabetes mellitus, regarding foot self-care.

Method

Qualitative phenomenological study with a descriptive approach. It is carried out in the facilities of the Primary Care Center of Les Planes de Sant Joan Despí, Barcelona, belonging to the Catalan Institute of Health. For the data collection, a semi-structured and individual interview was used, with a script of basic aspects to be explored, not closed and focused on the objectives of the research. The interviews were carried out between June 2019 and December 2020. A thematic analysis was carried out concomitantly with the collection of these.

Results

A final sample of 13 persons (4 men and 9 women) participated in the study. Adherence to diabetic foot self-care recommendations is irregular. Participants explain risky behaviours despite knowing that they can cause injury to feet previously considered high risk. The evaluation of the podiatrist supposes an economic cost that some people cannot afford.

Conclusions

The nurse has to do an exhaustive follow-up of how persons with diabetes take care of her feet, insisting on preventive recommendations not only in the annual review but every time the person attends the diabetes follow-up consultation. Effective nurse-podiatrist communication is needed to improve prevention and follow-up of people at risk of diabetic foot disease.

目的了解65岁以上2型糖尿病患者足部自我护理的经验。方法采用描述性方法进行定性现象学研究。它是在加泰罗尼亚卫生研究所下属的巴塞罗那圣琼·德斯皮平面初级保健中心的设施中进行的。在数据收集方面，采用了半结构化的个人访谈，其中包含了有待探索的基本方面，而不是封闭式的，重点是研究目标。采访于2019年6月至2020年12月进行。在收集这些资料的同时，还进行了专题分析。结果最终样本为13人（4男9女）。坚持糖尿病足自我护理建议是不规则的。参与者解释了危险行为，尽管他们知道这些行为会对以前被认为是高风险的脚造成伤害。足科医生的评估假设了一些人负担不起的经济成本。结论护士必须对糖尿病患者如何护理足部进行详尽的随访，不仅在年度审查中，而且在患者每次参加糖尿病随访咨询时都坚持预防建议。需要有效的足科护士沟通，以改善糖尿病足疾病风险人群的预防和随访。

{"title":"Self-care of the feet in people with type 2 diabetes. A qualitative study","authors":"María Isabel Bonilla-Carrasco , Elisabeth Rasero-Fernández , Mariela Aguayo-González , Sabiniana San Rafael-Gutiérrez","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2023.01.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2023.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To understand the experiences of adults over 65 years of age with type 2 diabetes mellitus, regarding foot self-care.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Qualitative phenomenological study with a descriptive approach. It is carried out in the facilities of the Primary Care Center of Les Planes de Sant Joan Despí, Barcelona, belonging to the Catalan Institute of Health. For the data collection, a semi-structured and individual interview was used, with a script of basic aspects to be explored, not closed and focused on the objectives of the research. The interviews were carried out between June 2019 and December 2020. A thematic analysis was carried out concomitantly with the collection of these.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A final sample of 13 persons (4 men and 9 women) participated in the study. Adherence to diabetic foot self-care recommendations is irregular. Participants explain risky behaviours despite knowing that they can cause injury to feet previously considered high risk. The evaluation of the podiatrist supposes an economic cost that some people cannot afford.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The nurse has to do an exhaustive follow-up of how persons with diabetes take care of her feet, insisting on preventive recommendations not only in the annual review but every time the person attends the diabetes follow-up consultation. Effective nurse-podiatrist communication is needed to improve prevention and follow-up of people at risk of diabetic foot disease.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"33 3","pages":"Pages 223-233"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9885664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Attitudes and counselling of healthcare professionals on increasing breast milk: cross-sectional study 医疗保健专业人员对增加母乳的态度和咨询：横断面研究

Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)

Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2023.03.002

Mine Gökduman-Keleş , Nevin Akdolun-Balkaya , Eylem Toker

Objective

To determine the breast milk-increasing practices healthcare professionals used with their children and their recommendations to mothers.

Method

A descriptive cross-sectional study in a Mediterranean region of Turkey. It was carried out with 301 healthcare professionals working in 64 Family Health Centers between January and June 2018. The data were collected by the researchers with a questionnaire including 28 questions.

Results

The mean age of healthcare professionals was 36.89 ± 8.5. All the healthcare professionals encountered mothers with the perception of insufficient breast milk. 73.7% of those with children had breast milk-increasing practices. Increased age negatively affected these practices (OR: 0.923), and increased education positively affected the practices (OR: 3.489). Having received training on breastfeeding and breast milk-increasing measures positively affected the use of practices (OR: 2.118). The use of breast milk-increasing practices by healthcare professionals positively affected their recommendations to mothers (OR: 2.506).

Conclusions

Health professionals had their own breast milk boosting practices that they recommended to women as well. This result is especially significant in terms of guiding mothers who wish to increase breast milk supply and seek reliable information and contributes to the protection of maternal and newborn health.

目的确定医护人员在孩子身上使用的母乳喂养方法及其对母亲的建议。方法在土耳其地中海地区进行描述性横断面研究。2018年1月至6月，在64个家庭健康中心工作的301名医疗保健专业人员参与了这项研究。数据由研究人员收集，问卷包括28个问题。结果医护人员的平均年龄为36.89±8.5岁。所有的医疗保健专业人员都遇到过母乳不足的母亲。73.7%的有孩子的人有增加母乳的做法。年龄的增加对这些做法产生了负面影响（OR:0.923），接受过母乳喂养和增加母乳喂养措施的培训对实践的使用产生了积极影响（OR:2.18）。医疗保健专业人员使用增加母乳喂养的做法对他们向母亲提出的建议产生了积极作用（OR:2.506）他们还向女性推荐了一些促进实践的方法。这一结果在指导希望增加母乳供应和寻求可靠信息的母亲方面尤其重要，有助于保护孕产妇和新生儿健康。

{"title":"Attitudes and counselling of healthcare professionals on increasing breast milk: cross-sectional study","authors":"Mine Gökduman-Keleş , Nevin Akdolun-Balkaya , Eylem Toker","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2023.03.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2023.03.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To determine the breast milk-increasing practices healthcare professionals used with their children and their recommendations to mothers.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>A descriptive cross-sectional study in a Mediterranean region of Turkey. It was carried out with 301 healthcare professionals working in 64 Family Health Centers between January and June 2018. The data were collected by the researchers with a questionnaire including 28 questions.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The mean age of healthcare professionals was 36.89±8.5. All the healthcare professionals encountered mothers with the perception of insufficient breast milk. 73.7% of those with children had breast milk-increasing practices. Increased age negatively affected these practices (OR: 0.923), and increased education positively affected the practices (OR: 3.489). Having received training on breastfeeding and breast milk-increasing measures positively affected the use of practices (OR: 2.118). The use of breast milk-increasing practices by healthcare professionals positively affected their recommendations to mothers (OR: 2.506).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Health professionals had their own breast milk boosting practices that they recommended to women as well. This result is especially significant in terms of guiding mothers who wish to increase breast milk supply and seek reliable information and contributes to the protection of maternal and newborn health.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"33 3","pages":"Pages 195-204"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9885666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of the activity of the telephone nursing consultation on demand for patients with heart failure 心衰患者按需电话护理咨询活动分析

Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)

Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2022.11.003

Concepción Cruzado-Álvarez , Alejandro Isidoro Pérez-Cabeza , Ainhoa Robles-Mezcua , María Robles-Mezcua , José Manuel García-Pinilla

Objective

Analyzing the most frequent reasons for telephone demand in the heart failure nurse's consultation and to evaluate the response resolution capacity after the call.

Method

Descriptive, retrospective study of all telephone calls recorded between June 2020 and April 2021 in a specific nursing consultation for heart failure care. The main sociodemographic and clinical variables, reason for calling and action carried out by the nurse were extracted from the electronic medical records. For its subsequent descriptive análisis.

Results

643 calls were analyzed, 354 (55.1%) were made by the patients. The most frequent reason for calling was to consult symptoms 45.8% (n = 162). 71.6% (n = 116) of the consultations were resolved by adjusting the pharmacological treatment by telephone, 24.7% (n = 40) required a face-to-face visit in the nurse's consultation, 22 (13.6%) needed emergency care. 5 due to worsening heart failure. The patients who consulted for symptoms had a worse functional class (p = 0.007) and had been referred from hospitalization (p = 0.023).

Conclusions

The telephone consultation was shown to be useful for patients with heart failure, being mainly demanded by users who present symptoms of worsening of their disease.

目的分析心衰护理会诊中电话需求最常见的原因，评价电话后的反应解决能力。方法对2020年6月至2021年4月心力衰竭护理咨询中记录的所有电话进行描述性、回顾性研究。从电子病历中提取主要的社会人口学和临床变量、呼叫原因和护士采取的行动。为其随后的描述性análisis。结果共分析来电643次，其中患者来电354次，占55.1%。就诊最常见的原因是询问症状(45.8%)(n = 162)。71.6% (n = 116)的问诊通过电话调整药物治疗解决，24.7% (n = 40)的问诊需要护士当面就诊，22例(13.6%)的问诊需要急诊。5例因心力衰竭加重。因症状就诊的患者功能等级较差(p = 0.007)，且已转院(p = 0.023)。结论电话会诊对心衰患者是有效的，主要是有病情恶化症状的患者需要电话会诊。

{"title":"Analysis of the activity of the telephone nursing consultation on demand for patients with heart failure","authors":"Concepción Cruzado-Álvarez , Alejandro Isidoro Pérez-Cabeza , Ainhoa Robles-Mezcua , María Robles-Mezcua , José Manuel García-Pinilla","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2022.11.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2022.11.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>Analyzing the most frequent reasons for telephone demand in the heart failure nurse's consultation and to evaluate the response resolution capacity after the call.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Descriptive, retrospective study of all telephone calls recorded between June 2020 and April 2021 in a specific nursing consultation for heart failure care. The main sociodemographic and clinical variables, reason for calling and action carried out by the nurse were extracted from the electronic medical records. For its subsequent descriptive análisis.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>643 calls were analyzed, 354 (55.1%) were made by the patients. The most frequent reason for calling was to consult symptoms 45.8% (<em>n</em> = 162). 71.6% (<em>n</em> = 116) of the consultations were resolved by adjusting the pharmacological treatment by telephone, 24.7% (<em>n</em> = 40) required a face-to-face visit in the nurse's consultation, 22 (13.6%) needed emergency care. 5 due to worsening heart failure. The patients who consulted for symptoms had a worse functional class (<em>p</em> = 0.007) and had been referred from hospitalization (<em>p</em> = 0.023).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The telephone consultation was shown to be useful for patients with heart failure, being mainly demanded by users who present symptoms of worsening of their disease.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"33 2","pages":"Pages 137-140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9279840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Secondary school students’ knowledge and attitudes about blood donation 中学生对献血的知识和态度

Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)

Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2022.10.002

Laura Martín-Ojeda , Sara Martín-Ojeda , Claudio Alberto Rodríguez-Suárez

引用次数: 0

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