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Clinical practice guide for nurses that optimizes nurse’s comprehensive care of patients undergoing immunotherapy 护士临床实践指南,优化护士对接受免疫治疗患者的综合护理。
Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502193
Jorgina Serra-López , Antonia Miranda , Ana Soria , Nuria López , Eduardo Castañón , Margarita Majem

Introduction

Immunotherapy is revolutionizing oncological treatment, but its unique toxicity profile emphasizes the need for multidisciplinary teams involving nurses. In the absence of guidelines tailored for nurses, a comprehensive guide focusing on patient history and care is presented.

Objective

To outline the methodology for creating a practical guide for nurses, aimed at improving care for patients undergoing oncologic immunotherapy by focusing on comprehensive support and complementing pharmacological treatment.

Method

A guide was developed following Evidence-Based Nursing principles, with the involvement of experts from Spanish oncology scientific societies. Through evidence searches, external review, and editing, robust and applicable recommendations were ensured.

Results

The guide focuses on toxicity management, incorporating an algorithm for its handling, along with detailed descriptions and recommendations for early symptom identification from the nursing perspective.

Conclusion

The guide emphasizes the essential role of oncology nurses in immunotherapy, highlighting their contribution from advanced roles. Endorsed by scientific societies, it serves as an evidence-based resource.
免疫疗法是革命性的肿瘤治疗,但其独特的毒性特点强调需要多学科团队包括护士。在缺乏针对护士的指导方针的情况下,提出了一份全面的指导,重点是患者的病史和护理。目的:概述为护士创建实用指南的方法,旨在通过注重综合支持和补充药物治疗来改善对接受肿瘤免疫治疗的患者的护理。方法:在西班牙肿瘤科学学会专家的参与下,根据循证护理原则制定指南。通过证据检索、外部审查和编辑,确保了可靠和适用的建议。结果:该指南侧重于毒性管理,包括其处理算法,以及从护理角度对早期症状识别的详细描述和建议。结论:本指南强调肿瘤护士在免疫治疗中的重要作用,突出其在免疫治疗中的先进作用。它得到科学学会的认可,是一种基于证据的资源。
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引用次数: 0
Case report: Autism spectrum disorder as the basis of a feeding problem. A view from nursing care 病例报告:以自闭症谱系障碍为基础的一种喂养问题。从护理的角度来看。
Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502360
Sara Martínez-de Castro , Ana Bermúdez-Saiz , José Luis Cobo-Sánchez
This case report presents the nursing approach to a 38-year-old woman diagnosed with restrictive-type anorexia nervosa (AN) since the age of 15 and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) at 35. The patient was admitted due to structured suicidal ideation with a high risk of acting on it, triggered by the experience of significant personal losses. A comprehensive assessment was conducted using Gordon’s functional health patterns, identifying the following nursing diagnoses: ineffective health self-management, impaired social interaction, imbalanced nutrition: less than body requirements, and constipation. Additionally, collaborative problems such as insomnia, chronic pain, and suicidal behaviour risk were identified. The care plan was designed following the Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC) and the Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC), incorporating individualised interventions that included adapting the environment to the sensory and communicative needs associated with ASD, as well as implementing a personalized educational strategy to promote health self-management. After three months of hospitalization, notable improvements were observed in emotional regulation, coping mechanisms, and the resolution of suicidal ideation. Furthermore, a weight gain of 7 kg was achieved, placing the patient within the normal BMI range. This case highlights the importance of specialised mental health nursing care and the need to tailor interventions to comprehensively address the needs resulting from the coexistence of ASD and AN.
本病例报告介绍了一名38岁女性的护理方法,该女性自15岁起被诊断为限制性神经性厌食症(AN), 35岁时被诊断为自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)。患者因结构性自杀意念而入院,并有很高的付诸行动的风险,由重大个人损失的经历引发。使用戈登的功能健康模式进行了全面的评估,确定了以下护理诊断:无效的健康自我管理,社会互动受损,营养不平衡:低于身体需求,便秘。此外,还发现了失眠、慢性疼痛和自杀行为风险等合作问题。护理计划是根据护理结果分类(NOC)和护理干预分类(NIC)设计的,纳入了个性化的干预措施,包括使环境适应与ASD相关的感觉和交流需求,以及实施个性化的教育策略以促进健康自我管理。住院治疗3个月后,患者的情绪调节、应对机制和自杀意念的消退均有显著改善。此外,体重增加了7公斤,将患者置于正常的BMI范围内。本病例强调了专业心理健康护理的重要性,以及量身定制干预措施的必要性,以全面解决ASD和AN共存所产生的需求。
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引用次数: 0
Nursing and school: the necessary evidence-based presence with a focus on the health of the educational community 护理和学校:必要的循证存在,重点是教育社区的健康
Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502407
Marta Lima-Serrano
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引用次数: 0
Pain behaviour of critically ill patients on mechanical ventilation during nursing interventions at governmental hospitals–Sana'a-Yemen 也门萨那政府医院护理干预期间机械通气危重患者的疼痛行为
Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502216
Abdulnasser Ahmed Haza’a , Marzoq Ali Odhah , Saddam Ahmed Al-Ahdal , Mohammed Sadeq Al-Awar , Abdulfatah Saleh Al-Jaradi , Laila Mutahar Al-Nathariy , Lama Mohammed Al-Jaboobi

Background

Pain is a common experience among mechanically ventilated patients. Pain among mechanically ventilated patients is aggravated by factors such as stage of illness, invasive procedures, and surgical interventions.

Objectives

To examine the pain behavior of patients on mechanical ventilation during nursing interventions.

Methods

A descriptive cross-sectional study. Data were collected from 150 mechanically ventilated patients at government hospitals at Sana’a -Yemen. Pain was evaluated before and during the nursing interventions via the "Ramsay Sedation Scale" and "Behavioral Pain Scale". The difference between pain level and hemodynamic parameters before and during the procedure was assessed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. A p value of 0.05 was considered to indicate statistical significance.

Results

The interventions that resulted in differences in pain scores were bed bathing, tracheal suction, oropharyngeal suction, nasogastric intubation, oral care, repositioning, perineum care, and intravenous cateterización through fluctuations all physiological parameters during these procedures.

Conclusion

Patients on mechanical ventilation feel pain before and during nursing intervention. In fact, harmless and comforting operations can injure patients. Nurses practice must take care-related suffering linked with their interventions into consideration while caring for critically sick nonverbal patients. It might be useful to use changes in vital signs as the main indicator of pain.
背景:疼痛是机械通气患者的常见经历。机械通气患者的疼痛因疾病分期、侵入性手术和手术干预等因素而加重。目的:探讨护理干预中机械通气患者的疼痛行为。方法:描述性横断面研究。数据收集自也门萨那市政府医院的150名机械通气患者。采用“拉姆齐镇静量表”和“行为疼痛量表”对护理干预前和干预期间的疼痛进行评估。使用Wilcoxon符号秩检验评估手术前和手术中疼痛水平和血流动力学参数的差异。p值为0.05认为有统计学意义。结果:导致疼痛评分差异的干预措施有床浴、气管吸痰、口咽吸痰、鼻胃插管、口腔护理、重新定位、会阴护理和静脉注射cateterización,这些干预措施在这些过程中通过波动所有生理参数。结论:机械通气患者在护理干预前及干预中均有疼痛感。事实上,无害和舒适的手术可能会伤害患者。护士的实践必须考虑到护理相关的痛苦与他们的干预,而照顾危重的非语言病人。使用生命体征的变化作为疼痛的主要指标可能是有用的。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of a motor-cognitive intervention on Health-Related Quality of Life in patients with type 2 diabetes 运动认知干预对2型糖尿病患者健康相关生活质量的影响
Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502211
Nilton João Chantre Leite , Armando Manuel Mendonça Raimundo , Romeu Duarte Carneiro Mendes , Soraia Daniela Pires Ferreira , José Francisco Filipe Marmeleira

Aim

This study aimed to investigate the impact of a multimodal exercise programme on the Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

Methods

A quasi-experimental study with a single-group design and repeated measures was used. Twenty-six patients with T2DM (aged 68.58 ± 6.15 years, with a diabetes duration of 14.81 ± 8.35 years) participated in a motor-cognitive exercise programme that consisted of 60-minute sessions, three times per week for eight weeks. Data were collected at two baseline measurements (pretest 1 and pretest 2) and the final measurement (post-test). Health-related quality of life was assessed using the EuroQol five-dimensions-3-level questionnaire.

Results

Although the repeated measure analysis showed no significant differences between measures at all time points, a small positive effect was found on the pain/discomfort domain and EuroQol visual analogue scale eight weeks after participating in the exercise programme.

Conclusions

These results show promising effects of the motor-cognitive intervention on health-related quality of life in patients with T2DM. However, given the study's limitations, such as the small sample size and lack of a control group, further research is needed to investigate the intervention's efficacy.
目的:本研究旨在探讨多模式运动对2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)的影响。方法:采用准实验研究,单组设计,重复测量。26例T2DM患者(年龄68.58±6.15岁,糖尿病病程14.81±8.35年)参加了一项运动-认知锻炼计划,该计划包括60分钟的锻炼,每周3次,持续8周。在两次基线测量(前测1和前测2)和最终测量(后测)中收集数据。使用EuroQol五维度3级问卷评估与健康相关的生活质量。结果:虽然重复测量分析显示在所有时间点测量之间没有显著差异,但在参加运动计划八周后,在疼痛/不适领域和EuroQol视觉模拟量表上发现了小的积极影响。结论:这些结果显示运动认知干预对T2DM患者健康相关生活质量的有希望的影响。然而,考虑到研究的局限性,如样本量小,缺乏对照组,需要进一步的研究来调查干预的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Evolution of health-related quality of life in adult liver transplant recipients 成人肝移植受者健康相关生活质量的演变
Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502253
Victor Fernandez-Alonso , Ana Maria Hernandez-Matias , Manuela Perez-Gomez , Marina Gómez de Quero-Cordoba , Maria Nieves Moro-Tejedor

Aim

To analyze the health-related quality of life perceived by patients undergoing a liver transplant and the relationship with mental health and other factors. clinical and sociodemographic characteristics during the first year after transplant.

Method

Observational, descriptive study, carried out in a tertiary hospital in Madrid from January 2020 to December 2021. Sociodemographic and clinical variables, Model for End-Stage Liver Disease sodium, health-related quality of life questionnaire. and scale were collected. hospital anxiety and depression. A descriptive and regression analysis of effects was performed to assess health-related quality of life.

Results

The patient sample was n = 56, with n = 45 (67.2%) men. The physical quality of life score was lower in women, presence of depressive symptoms and greater risk of liver disease. After the transplant, cardiovascular risk factors worsened, but quality of life improved significantly, maintaining a relationship with anxiety/depression.

Conclusion

Liver transplant impacts patient’s quality of life with significant physical improvement. Mental health is significantly impacted by depressive and anxious symptoms. The level of risk of the disease appears to play an important role, although with effects that vary over time. The nurse must guide post-transplant care towards an optimal quality of life, promoting adherence to treatment, and reducing risks by promoting physical activity and healthy habits.
目的:分析肝移植患者的健康相关生活质量及其与心理健康等因素的关系。移植后第一年的临床和社会人口学特征。方法:观察性、描述性研究,于2020年1月至2021年12月在马德里一家三级医院进行。社会人口学和临床变量,终末期肝病钠模型,健康相关生活质量问卷。并收集鳞片。医院焦虑和抑郁。对效果进行描述性和回归分析,以评估与健康相关的生活质量。结果:患者样本56例,其中男性45例(67.2%)。女性的身体生活质量得分较低,存在抑郁症状,患肝病的风险更高。移植后,心血管危险因素恶化,但生活质量显著改善,与焦虑/抑郁保持关系。结论:肝移植对患者的生活质量有明显的改善。心理健康受到抑郁和焦虑症状的显著影响。患这种疾病的风险水平似乎起着重要作用,尽管其影响随时间而变化。护士必须指导移植后护理,以达到最佳的生活质量,促进坚持治疗,并通过促进身体活动和健康习惯来降低风险。
{"title":"Evolution of health-related quality of life in adult liver transplant recipients","authors":"Victor Fernandez-Alonso ,&nbsp;Ana Maria Hernandez-Matias ,&nbsp;Manuela Perez-Gomez ,&nbsp;Marina Gómez de Quero-Cordoba ,&nbsp;Maria Nieves Moro-Tejedor","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502253","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502253","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>To analyze the health-related quality of life perceived by patients undergoing a liver transplant and the relationship with mental health and other factors. clinical and sociodemographic characteristics during the first year after transplant.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>Observational, descriptive study, carried out in a tertiary hospital in Madrid from January 2020 to December 2021. Sociodemographic and clinical variables, Model for End-Stage Liver Disease sodium, health-related quality of life questionnaire. and scale were collected. hospital anxiety and depression. A descriptive and regression analysis of effects was performed to assess health-related quality of life.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The patient sample was n = 56, with n = 45 (67.2%) men. The physical quality of life score was lower in women, presence of depressive symptoms and greater risk of liver disease. After the transplant, cardiovascular risk factors worsened, but quality of life improved significantly, maintaining a relationship with anxiety/depression.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Liver transplant impacts patient’s quality of life with significant physical improvement. Mental health is significantly impacted by depressive and anxious symptoms. The level of risk of the disease appears to play an important role, although with effects that vary over time. The nurse must guide post-transplant care towards an optimal quality of life, promoting adherence to treatment, and reducing risks by promoting physical activity and healthy habits.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"35 6","pages":"Article 502253"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145338297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Survival of multi-pathological inpatients with nutritional risk according to their PROFUND index 根据多病状住院患者的PROFUND指数分析其营养风险。
Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502254
Cristina López-Muñoz , Marta Aranda-Gallardo , Francisco Rivas-Ruiz , Ana Belén Moya-Suárez , José Carlos Canca-Sanchez

Objective

To determine the clinical and functional characteristics and to compare the survival of a group of patients with multiple pathologies with PEG versus another group with similar characteristics of comorbidity and nutritional status, fed orally.

Method

A retrospective cohort study of hospitalized patients at the Costa del Sol Hospital (2016−21) was conducted. The inclusion criteria were multi-pathological patients belonging to categories E and G, defined in the Assistance Process of the Ministry of Health, with dysphagia and nutritional risk. All patients with PEG were included. The non-PEG group was obtained with simple random sampling. Dysphagia was evaluated with the volume-viscosity clinical examination method. Analytical parameters, survival, PROFUND index and nutritional risk were also evaluated. Statistical analysis and a Cox multivariate regression model (95% CI) were performed with a significance level of P < .05.

Results

A total of 1928 patients with multiple pathologies were categorized, almost 30% with dysphagia. 84 patients were fed by PEG. Of the 434 orally fed subjects, 84 were selected, a total sample of 168 patients. The most frequent diagnoses were neurological disease and/or dementia versus stroke in the non-PEG group. Both groups presented malnutrition in more than 70% and an intermediate-high PROFUND. Adjusting the groups with nutritional status and the PROFUND index, the PEG group had a better prognosis (P = .035).

Conclusions

The adjustment of the studied population with the PROFUND index and its nutritional status determines a longer survival of patients with PEG.
目的:确定临床和功能特征,并比较一组患有多种病理的PEG患者与另一组具有相似合并症和营养状况的口服喂养患者的生存。方法:对2016-21年在太阳海岸医院住院的患者进行回顾性队列研究。纳入标准是卫生部援助程序中定义的属于E类和G类的多病理患者,存在吞咽困难和营养风险。纳入所有PEG患者。非peg组采用简单随机抽样。吞咽困难用容积-黏度临床检查法进行评估。并对分析参数、生存率、PROFUND指数和营养风险进行了评价。统计学分析和Cox多元回归模型(95% CI),显著性水平为P。结果:共分类多种病理患者1928例,其中近30%为吞咽困难。84例患者采用PEG灌胃。在434名口服喂养的受试者中,84名被选中,共168名患者。在非peg组中,最常见的诊断是神经系统疾病和/或痴呆与中风。两组均有超过70%的营养不良和中高深度营养不良。调整营养状况组和PROFUND指数,PEG组预后较好(P = 0.035)。结论:调整研究人群的PROFUND指数及其营养状况决定了PEG患者更长的生存期。
{"title":"Survival of multi-pathological inpatients with nutritional risk according to their PROFUND index","authors":"Cristina López-Muñoz ,&nbsp;Marta Aranda-Gallardo ,&nbsp;Francisco Rivas-Ruiz ,&nbsp;Ana Belén Moya-Suárez ,&nbsp;José Carlos Canca-Sanchez","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502254","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502254","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To determine the clinical and functional characteristics and to compare the survival of a group of patients with multiple pathologies with PEG versus another group with similar characteristics of comorbidity and nutritional status, fed orally.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>A retrospective cohort study of hospitalized patients at the Costa del Sol Hospital (2016−21) was conducted. The inclusion criteria were multi-pathological patients belonging to categories E and G, defined in the Assistance Process of the Ministry of Health, with dysphagia and nutritional risk. All patients with PEG were included. The non-PEG group was obtained with simple random sampling. Dysphagia was evaluated with the volume-viscosity clinical examination method. Analytical parameters, survival, PROFUND index and nutritional risk were also evaluated. Statistical analysis and a Cox multivariate regression model (95% CI) were performed with a significance level of <em>P</em> &lt; .05.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 1928 patients with multiple pathologies were categorized, almost 30% with dysphagia. 84 patients were fed by PEG. Of the 434 orally fed subjects, 84 were selected, a total sample of 168 patients. The most frequent diagnoses were neurological disease and/or dementia versus stroke in the non-PEG group. Both groups presented malnutrition in more than 70% and an intermediate-high PROFUND. Adjusting the groups with nutritional status and the PROFUND index, the PEG group had a better prognosis (<em>P =</em> .035).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The adjustment of the studied population with the PROFUND index and its nutritional status determines a longer survival of patients with PEG.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"35 6","pages":"Article 502254"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145356828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Letter to the Editor regarding the article “Comparison of Content Validity Indices for Clinical Nursing Research: A Practical Case” 关于《临床护理研究的内容效度指标比较:一个实际案例》一文的致编辑信。
Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502332
Agustín Tristán-López
{"title":"Letter to the Editor regarding the article “Comparison of Content Validity Indices for Clinical Nursing Research: A Practical Case”","authors":"Agustín Tristán-López","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502332","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502332","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"35 6","pages":"Article 502332"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145330965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship between nurses' moral sensitivity and patient safety culture: Cross-sectional study 护士的道德敏感性与患者安全文化之间的关系:横断面研究。
Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502242
Melike Durmaz , Saide Faydali

Objective

This study was conducted to examine the relationship between nurses' moral sensitivity and the culture of patient safety.

Methodology

This study was designed using a cross-sectional design. The data collection was carried out using a 'Questionnaire,' the 'Moral Sensitivity Questionnaire (MSQ),' and the 'Patient Safety Culture Scale (PSCS).' The data was obtained from 254 nurses who agreed to participate in the research through an online survey method conducted between January 01–31, 2023.

Results

High scores on the autonomy and holistic approach sub-dimensions of the moral sensitivity scale were found to contribute to an increase in patient safety culture scores. High levels of both moral sensitivity and patient safety culture were reported among nurses. However, only a negative and weak significant relationship was found between the autonomy subscale of the moral sensitivity scale and the management and leadership subscale of the patient safety culture scale.

Conclusions

Accordingly, it was recommended that separate strengthening initiatives be conducted for nurses in terms of moral sensitivity and patient safety culture. To further explore the relationship between nurses' moral sensitivity and patient safety culture, future studies involving nurses from diverse cultural backgrounds and various healthcare settings, utilizing both qualitative and quantitative research methods, were suggested.
目的:探讨护士道德敏感性与患者安全文化的关系。方法:本研究采用横断面设计。数据收集采用“问卷”、“道德敏感性问卷(MSQ)”和“患者安全文化量表(PSCS)”进行。数据来自254名同意参与研究的护士,这些护士在2023年1月1日至31日期间通过在线调查方式进行了调查。结果:在道德敏感性量表的自主性和整体方法子维度上得分高有助于患者安全文化得分的增加。护士具有较高的道德敏感性和患者安全文化。而道德敏感性量表的自主性分量表与患者安全文化量表的管理与领导分量表之间存在显著的负相关关系。结论:因此,建议在道德敏感性和患者安全文化方面对护士进行单独的加强措施。为了进一步探讨护士道德敏感性与患者安全文化之间的关系,建议在未来的研究中采用定性和定量的研究方法,让来自不同文化背景和不同医疗环境的护士参与其中。
{"title":"Relationship between nurses' moral sensitivity and patient safety culture: Cross-sectional study","authors":"Melike Durmaz ,&nbsp;Saide Faydali","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502242","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502242","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study was conducted to examine the relationship between nurses' moral sensitivity and the culture of patient safety.</div></div><div><h3>Methodology</h3><div>This study was designed using a cross-sectional design. The data collection was carried out using a 'Questionnaire,' the 'Moral Sensitivity Questionnaire (MSQ),' and the 'Patient Safety Culture Scale (PSCS).' The data was obtained from 254 nurses who agreed to participate in the research through an online survey method conducted between January 01–31, 2023.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>High scores on the autonomy and holistic approach sub-dimensions of the moral sensitivity scale were found to contribute to an increase in patient safety culture scores. High levels of both moral sensitivity and patient safety culture were reported among nurses. However, only a negative and weak significant relationship was found between the autonomy subscale of the moral sensitivity scale and the management and leadership subscale of the patient safety culture scale.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Accordingly, it was recommended that separate strengthening initiatives be conducted for nurses in terms of moral sensitivity and patient safety culture. To further explore the relationship between nurses' moral sensitivity and patient safety culture, future studies involving nurses from diverse cultural backgrounds and various healthcare settings, utilizing both qualitative and quantitative research methods, were suggested.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":"35 6","pages":"Article 502242"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144327972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding emotional reactions and coping strategies in Moroccan nurses and nursing students during COVID-19: A multiple regression analysis. 了解摩洛哥护士和护生在COVID-19期间的情绪反应和应对策略:多元回归分析
Pub Date : 2025-10-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502309
Imane Attar, Fatine Hadrya, Meftaha Senhaji, Igor Cigarroa, Abdenbi Bendriss, Anis Sfendla

Objective: To predict the emotional responses and coping strategies of Moroccan professional nurses and nursing students during COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: From April 2021 to June 2021, a quantitative comparative study was conducted with 68 professional nurses and 50 nursing students. Participants' responses were based on a self-administered questionnaire that included sociodemographic variables, the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule Scale (PANAS), and the brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced Inventory (COPE).

Results: A total of 118 participants complete responses, with mean ages ranging from 19 to 58 (M = 27.59, SD ± 8.98), and majority were female (n = 79, 66.9%). In terms of avoidance coping, male professional nurses reported significantly higher mean score (27.73, SD ± 3.69) than female nurses (25.71, SD ± 3.98) (t = -2.085, P = .041). The result of multiple regression showed that for professional nurses, approach and avoidance coping are associated with age (β = .76, P < .001; β = .98, P < .001; respectively), seniority in the profession (β = -.94, P < .001; β = -1.13, P < .001; respectively), and positive affect scores (β = .33, P < .01; β = .32, P < .01; respectively). Conversely, nursing students revealed a different profile, with age significantly associated with approach coping (β = .95, P < .001) and avoidance coping (β = .95, P < .001). Notably, in contrast to avoidance coping, approach coping increased significantly with a positive affect score (β = .29, P < .01).

Conclusion: The use of various coping strategies by nurses in challenging situations highlights the crucial need for training in effective coping techniques for managing emotional reactions, as they have a considerable impact on mental well-being and the quality of nursing care.

目的:了解摩洛哥专业护士和护生在2019冠状病毒病疫情期间的情绪反应及应对策略。方法:于2021年4月至2021年6月,对68名专业护士和50名护生进行定量比较研究。参与者的回答基于自填问卷,包括社会人口学变量、积极和消极影响量表(PANAS)和简短的问题经验应对倾向量表(COPE)。结果:共118名参与者完成应答,平均年龄19 ~ 58岁(M = 27.59, SD±8.98),以女性为主(n = 79, 66.9%)。在回避应对方面,男性专业护士的平均得分(27.73,SD±3.69)显著高于女性护士(25.71,SD±3.98)(t = -2.085, p = 0.041)。多元回归结果显示,专业护士的接近和回避应对与年龄相关(β =。结论:护士在具有挑战性的情况下使用各种应对策略,突出了对有效应对技巧的培训的关键需求,以管理情绪反应,因为它们对心理健康和护理质量有相当大的影响。
{"title":"Understanding emotional reactions and coping strategies in Moroccan nurses and nursing students during COVID-19: A multiple regression analysis.","authors":"Imane Attar, Fatine Hadrya, Meftaha Senhaji, Igor Cigarroa, Abdenbi Bendriss, Anis Sfendla","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502309","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.enfcle.2025.502309","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To predict the emotional responses and coping strategies of Moroccan professional nurses and nursing students during COVID-19 pandemic.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>From April 2021 to June 2021, a quantitative comparative study was conducted with 68 professional nurses and 50 nursing students. Participants' responses were based on a self-administered questionnaire that included sociodemographic variables, the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule Scale (PANAS), and the brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced Inventory (COPE).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 118 participants complete responses, with mean ages ranging from 19 to 58 (M = 27.59, SD ± 8.98), and majority were female (n = 79, 66.9%). In terms of avoidance coping, male professional nurses reported significantly higher mean score (27.73, SD ± 3.69) than female nurses (25.71, SD ± 3.98) (t = -2.085, P = .041). The result of multiple regression showed that for professional nurses, approach and avoidance coping are associated with age (β = .76, P < .001; β = .98, P < .001; respectively), seniority in the profession (β = -.94, P < .001; β = -1.13, P < .001; respectively), and positive affect scores (β = .33, P < .01; β = .32, P < .01; respectively). Conversely, nursing students revealed a different profile, with age significantly associated with approach coping (β = .95, P < .001) and avoidance coping (β = .95, P < .001). Notably, in contrast to avoidance coping, approach coping increased significantly with a positive affect score (β = .29, P < .01).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The use of various coping strategies by nurses in challenging situations highlights the crucial need for training in effective coping techniques for managing emotional reactions, as they have a considerable impact on mental well-being and the quality of nursing care.</p>","PeriodicalId":72917,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)","volume":" ","pages":"502309"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145433028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Enfermeria clinica (English Edition)
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