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Evidence-based practice in child and adolescent mental health最新文献

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The Prevalence and Treatment of Adjustment Disorders Among Children at Outpatient Mental Health Clinics 心理健康门诊中儿童适应障碍的患病率和治疗情况
Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.1080/23794925.2023.2292035
Phyllis Lee, Jason M. Lang, Madison Bodley, Jeffrey J. Vanderploeg, Timothy Marshall
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引用次数: 0
Expanding Access to Evidence-Based Mental Health Treatment: An Expert-Driven Training Model 扩大获得循证心理健康治疗的机会:专家驱动的培训模式
Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1080/23794925.2023.2284139
Jessica M. McClure, Melissa Young, Monica Whitehead, Angela M. Scott, Katherine W. Junger, Rachel Holden, R. Herbst, Cassandra Esposito, Robert T. Ammerman, Lori J. Stark
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引用次数: 0
Perceptions of Portuguese Preschool Teachers and Psychologists about the Acceptability of a New Evidence-Based Universal Intervention Program with Targeted Elements for Inhibited-Withdrawn Behaviors 葡萄牙学前教育教师和心理学家对新的循证通用干预计划的可接受性的看法,该计划具有针对抑制性行为的目标要素
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.1080/23794925.2023.2284138
Maryse Guedes, M. Veríssimo, António J. Santos
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引用次数: 0
Predicting Help-Seeking Behaviors in Caregivers of Children Newly Diagnosed with ADHD 预测新诊断为多动症儿童的照顾者的求助行为
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.1080/23794925.2023.2284148
L. Tamm, Erin Girio-Herrera, Richard E. A. Loren, Heather A. Ciesielski, Megan E. Narad, Allison K. Zoromski, Jeffery N Epstein, Taryn E. Cook, James L. Peugh, Stephen P. Becker
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引用次数: 0
Performance of a Tic Screening Tool (MOVeIT) in Comparison to Expert Clinician Assessment in a Developmental-Behavioral Pediatrics Clinic Sample 发展-行为儿科临床样本中Tic筛查工具(MOVeIT)与专家临床医生评估的比较
Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1080/23794925.2023.2272948
Jennifer A. Vermilion, Rebecca H. Bitsko, Melissa L. Danielson, Kristen P. Bonifacio, Shannon L. Dean, Susan L. Hyman, Erika F. Augustine, Jonathan W. Mink, Peter E. Morrison, Amy E. Vierhile, Stephen B. Sulkes, Edwin van Wijngaarden, Heather R. Adams
ABSTRACTYouth with intellectual and developmental disabilities typically have higher rates of tics and stereotypies compared to children with otherwise typical development. Differentiating between these two pediatric movement disorders can be challenging due to overlapping clinical features, but is relevant due to distinct treatment modalities. The current study evaluated sensitivity and specificity of a tic screening measure, the Motor or Vocal Inventory of Tics (MOVeIT) in a pediatric sample enriched for stereotypy and tics. Children (n = 199, age 2–15 years old) receiving care in a developmental-behavioral pediatrics clinic underwent a gold-standard diagnostic assessment by a tic expert; these evaluations were compared to the MOVeIT. The MOVeIT demonstrated good sensitivity (89.8%) and relatively lower specificity (57.1%) compared to tic expert for detecting tics in the overall sample. Specificity of the MOVeIT to identify tics improved to 75% when excluding children with co-occurring stereotypy. For children with tics and co-occurring stereotypy, sensitivity remained high (91.9%) but specificity was low (39.1%). The area under the curve (AUC) value to detect tics on the MOVeIT compared to the tic expert gold standard was significantly higher for children without stereotypy (AUC = 85.7%) than those with stereotypy (AUC = 64.3%, p < .01). Overall, the ability to detect tics was better in those without co-occurring stereotypy symptoms. Further work is needed to establish the utility of the MOVeIT in populations where there is a high likelihood of co-occurring tics and stereotypy and in general population settings. Accurate distinction between tics and stereotypy will guide choices for intervention and anticipatory guidance for families. AcknowledgmentsWe thank the children and their parents for participation in this study. We gratefully acknowledge the contributions of the clinical providers in the Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics clinic who engaged with the study: Lynn Cole, DNP; Jenniffer Herrera, MD; Angela Liberatore, NP; Lorna Patanella, NP; Jessica Reiffer, MD; Melissa Ryan, NP; Johanna Stump-Siembor, NP.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Supplementary materialSupplemental data for this article can be accessed online at https://doi.org/10.1080/23794925.2023.2272948Additional informationFundingThis study was supported by the Association of University Centers on Disabilities (AUCD) cooperative agreement which was funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [Grant award U38OT000140]. Dr. Mink received salary support from IDDRC [grant P50HD103536] for preparation of the manuscript.
摘要与其他方面发育正常的儿童相比,患有智力和发育障碍的青少年通常有更高的抽动和刻板印象发生率。由于重叠的临床特征,区分这两种儿童运动障碍可能具有挑战性,但由于不同的治疗方式,这是相关的。目前的研究评估了抽动症筛查措施的敏感性和特异性,抽动症的运动或声音量表(MOVeIT)在儿童样本中丰富的刻板印象和抽动症。在发育行为儿科诊所接受治疗的儿童(n = 199,年龄2-15岁)接受了抽搐专家的金标准诊断评估;这些评估与MOVeIT进行了比较。与抽动专家相比,MOVeIT在检测整体样本中的抽动方面表现出良好的灵敏度(89.8%)和相对较低的特异性(57.1%)。当排除同时发生刻板印象的儿童时,MOVeIT识别抽搐的特异性提高到75%。对于抽搐和同时发生刻板印象的儿童,敏感性仍然很高(91.9%),但特异性较低(39.1%)。在MOVeIT上检测抽动的曲线下面积(AUC)值与抽动专家金标准相比,无刻板印象儿童(AUC = 85.7%)显著高于有刻板印象儿童(AUC = 64.3%, p < 0.01)。总的来说,在没有共同出现刻板印象症状的患者中,检测抽动的能力更好。需要进一步的工作来确定MOVeIT在同时发生抽搐和刻板印象的可能性很高的人群中以及在一般人群环境中的效用。准确区分抽动症和刻板印象将指导干预的选择和对家庭的预期指导。感谢儿童及其家长参与本次研究。我们非常感谢参与这项研究的发育和行为儿科诊所的临床提供者的贡献:Lynn Cole, DNP;詹妮弗·埃雷拉,医学博士;Angela Liberatore, NP;洛娜·帕塔内拉,NP;医学博士杰西卡·赖弗;Melissa Ryan, NP;约翰娜·斯顿-森伯,NP。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。本研究由美国疾病控制与预防中心资助的大学残疾研究中心协会(AUCD)合作协议支持[Grant award U38OT000140]。Mink博士获得了IDDRC的工资支持[grant P50HD103536],用于准备稿件。
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引用次数: 0
The Youth CopeNYP Program: A Model for Brief, Evidence-Based Treatment in Pediatric Primary Care During the COVID-19 Pandemic 青年哥本哈根项目:COVID-19大流行期间儿科初级保健的循证简短治疗模式
Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1080/23794925.2023.2272945
Corinne Catarozoli, Cori Green, Sonia Ruparell, Justin Mohatt
ABSTRACTThe COVID-19 pandemic unfolded onto a preexisting national mental health crisis, resulting in significant increases in mental health problems among youth. Pediatric primary care practices subsequently faced an influx of families presenting for behavioral health concerns with few accessible options for evidence-based treatment. Youth CopeNYP was launched as a short-term, virtual intervention program using evidence-based principles offered to children, adolescents, and parents within the pediatric primary care setting. We describe the development and implementation of this service, including establishing a workforce, creating a referral workflow and handoff system with pediatricians, and developing a clinical manual using evidence-based practices. Adaptation from a crisis response service to a sustainable program to address the ongoing youth mental health crisis in pediatric primary care is discussed. Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行演变成一场预先存在的全国性心理健康危机,导致青少年心理健康问题显著增加。随后,儿科初级保健实践面临着大量家庭提出的行为健康问题,几乎没有可获得的循证治疗选择。Youth CopeNYP是一个短期的虚拟干预项目,使用循证原则为儿童、青少年和家长提供儿科初级保健服务。我们描述了这项服务的开发和实施,包括建立劳动力队伍,创建转诊工作流程和与儿科医生的交接系统,以及使用循证实践开发临床手册。从危机应对服务适应可持续方案,以解决持续的青少年心理健康危机在儿科初级保健讨论。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Multiple-Baseline Design Study of Deliberate Practice for Learning Psychotherapeutic Techniques 有意识练习学习心理治疗技术的多基线设计研究
Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.1080/23794925.2023.2272949
John Young, McCall Schruff, Carolyn Humphrey, Jeffrey M. Pavlacic
ABSTRACTDeliberate practice is a framework for expertise development that has been applied in many fields but rarely to studies of psychotherapy skill development. The current multiple-baseline study sought to examine the effects of deliberate practice on initial psychotherapy skill acquisition in three completely novice students. In addition to quantitative measures of performance, qualitative feedback concerning their methods of orienting to tasks was also collected regularly. Participants were given a minimal set of instructions to conduct and record psychotherapy role-play exercises, two of whom were provided with opportunities for focal deliberate practice beginning after their 3rd or 5th sessions. Results indicated that deliberate practice was associated with rapid, precipitous increases in reliably coded, structured evaluation of skill, which in many cases approached the cutoff for competent professional CBT practice. The potential of these methods to enhance learning and establish lifelong methods of skill improvement at all performance levels is discussed. Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要刻意练习是一种专业技能发展的框架,已在许多领域得到应用,但很少用于心理治疗技能发展的研究。当前的多基线研究旨在检查三个完全新手的刻意练习对初始心理治疗技能习得的影响。除了对业绩的定量衡量外,还定期收集关于其任务导向方法的定性反馈。参与者被给予了一套最小的指导来进行和记录心理治疗角色扮演练习,其中两人在第三或第五次训练后开始有机会进行集中的刻意练习。结果表明,刻意练习与可靠编码、结构化技能评估的快速、急剧增长有关,在许多情况下,这接近于合格的专业CBT实践的界限。这些方法的潜力,以加强学习和建立终身方法的技能提高在所有表现水平进行了讨论。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
A Population-Based Study of the Utility of Screening for Tics and the Relative Contribution of Tics and Psychiatric Comorbidity to Academic and Social Impairment in Adolescents 一项基于人群的研究:抽动症筛查的效用以及抽动症和精神共病对青少年学业和社交障碍的相对贡献
Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.1080/23794925.2023.2263856
Jessica N. Smith, Julie Sarno Owens, Steven W. Evans, Rebecca H. Bitsko, Joseph R. Holbrook
ABSTRACTThis study examined the performance of a brief screening tool for tics in adolescents. Academic and social impairment in students by tic screen status and emotional/behavioral problem status were examined. Data were collected as part of an epidemiologic study, the Project to Learn about Youth – Mental Health. Participants were 2,312 secondary school students at the Ohio site (47.4% female; 94.4% non-Hispanic white) and their teachers. Students completed 6 items from the Motor tic, Obsessions and compulsions, Vocal tic Evaluation Survey (MOVES-6) and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Teachers completed the Proxy Report Questionnaire for tics and SDQ. Based on responses to the MOVES-6, 11.1% of students screened positive for tics. Internal consistency was adequate (α = 0.76); inter-rater consistency between teachers and students was low (0.03). Based on student self-report, those who screened positive for tics self-reported more academic and social impairment than students who screened negative for tics; teacher-report of impairment was similar between those with a positive or negative tic screen. Students who screened positive for tics and reported internalizing difficulties reported more academic and social impairment than students with only a positive tic screen. Teachers perceived those screening positive for tics and externalizing difficulties as the most socially impaired. In conclusion, a positive self-reported tic screen was associated with self-reported academic and social impairment. Findings reveal the independent contribution of tics to impairment, even when internalizing and externalizing problems are present, and the potential utility of a school-based screening for tics in adolescents. Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThe data presented in this article were obtained in a project supported by the Disability Research and Dissemination Center (DRDC) through its Grant Number [5U01DD001007-03] from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The contents of the article are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of the DRDC or the CDC.
摘要本研究考察了青少年抽动症的简易筛查工具的性能。通过抽动屏幕状态和情绪/行为问题状态对学生的学业和社交障碍进行调查。数据是作为流行病学研究的一部分收集的,该研究名为“了解青少年心理健康项目”。参与者为俄亥俄州的2312名中学生(47.4%为女性;94.4%非西班牙裔白人)和他们的老师。学生完成了运动抽动、强迫与强迫、声音抽动评价问卷(moves6)和优势与困难问卷(SDQ)中的6个项目。教师完成了tic和SDQ的代理报告问卷。根据对MOVES-6的反应,11.1%的学生对抽搐的筛查呈阳性。内部一致性良好(α = 0.76);师生间评价一致性较低(0.03)。在学生自我报告中,抽动测试阳性的学生比抽动测试阴性的学生自我报告更多的学业和社交障碍;在抽动屏幕呈阳性或阴性的学生中,教师报告的损伤程度相似。抽动检查呈阳性并报告内化困难的学生比抽动检查呈阳性的学生报告了更多的学业和社交障碍。教师认为抽搐和外化困难筛查呈阳性的学生是社会障碍最严重的学生。综上所述,自我报告的抽动屏幕阳性与自我报告的学业和社会障碍有关。研究结果揭示了抽动对障碍的独立贡献,即使存在内化和外化问题,以及基于学校的青少年抽动筛查的潜在效用。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。本文中的数据来自美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)残疾研究与传播中心(DRDC)资助的一个项目,其授权号为[5U01DD001007-03]。文章的内容完全是作者的责任,并不一定代表DRDC或CDC的官方观点。
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引用次数: 0
EPCAMH Call for Papers: Special Issue on Bilingual Youth Mental Health Services EPCAMH 征稿启事:双语青少年心理健康服务特刊
Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/23794925.2023.2282324
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引用次数: 0
An Open Trial of a Brief Engagement Program for Caregivers of Children with ADHD ADHD儿童看护者简短参与计划的公开试验
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.1080/23794925.2023.2261442
Sébastien Normand, Joanna Guiet, Virginie LeBlanc, Jennifer A. Mautone, Jason M. Fogler, Alexandre Prud’homme-Maisonneuve, Thomas J. Power, Jenelle Nissley-Tsiopinis
ABSTRACTThis open trial evaluated the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of Bootcamp for ADHD (BC-ADHD), a novel, four-session, group intervention designed to prepare caregivers as informed consumers to engage in multimodal evidence-based treatments (EBTs) for ADHD. Participants were 59 primary caregivers (85% biologic mothers) of children recently diagnosed with ADHD within a co-located, subspecialty pediatric clinic (ages 5–11; 73% male). Results indicated BC-ADHD was feasible to deliver, as evidenced by high levels of program usability (i.e. content and process fidelity), and caregiver behavioral engagement (M attendance = 88%; M homework adherence = 2.95 homework, SD = 1.15, 0–4 range). Families were also very satisfied (M = 6.06, 1–7 range). At post-treatment, BC-ADHD resulted in increases in caregiver empowerment and acceptability of behavioral treatment and reductions in concerns about both behavioral (adverse effects and feasibility) and medication (adverse effects) treatments (absolute Cohen’s d = 0.27 to 0.35). At 6-month follow-up, effects were sustained for increases in caregiver empowerment and for reductions in concerns about both behavioral and medication treatments (absolute ds = 0.36 to 0.40). Sleeper effects were observed for increased medication acceptability and decreased affiliate stigma (absolute ds = 0.26 to 0.29). Child impairment was also reduced at follow-up (d = -0.58). The percentage of caregivers who initiated behavior therapy (Kendall’s w = 0.63) or medication (Kendall’s w = 0.15) increased from baseline to 6-month follow-up. These findings provide initial support for BC-ADHD as a promising engagement program to foster positive caregiver attitudes and initiation of EBTs. Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by internal funding from the Institut du Savoir Montfort (ISM). We are grateful to the families who participated in this study and to pediatricians who provided referrals. The researchers also extend their deepest gratitude to Dr. Jennifer Betkowski (1977-2018) for the training and consultation she has provided to them in motivational interviewing.
摘要本开放试验评估了ADHD训练营(BC-ADHD)的可行性、可接受性和初步疗效,这是一种新颖的四期小组干预,旨在为护理人员作为知情消费者参与ADHD多模式循证治疗(EBTs)做好准备。参与者是59名最近被诊断为ADHD的儿童的主要照顾者(85%是亲生母亲),这些儿童在同一地点的亚专科儿科诊所(5-11岁;73%的男性)。结果表明,BC-ADHD是可行的,证明了高水平的程序可用性(即内容和过程保真度)和照顾者行为参与(M出勤率= 88%;M作业依从性= 2.95作业,SD = 1.15,取值范围0-4)。家庭也非常满意(M = 6.06, 1-7范围)。在治疗后,BC-ADHD导致照顾者对行为治疗的授权和可接受性增加,对行为(副作用和可行性)和药物(副作用)治疗的关注减少(绝对科恩d = 0.27至0.35)。在6个月的随访中,护理人员赋权的增加以及对行为和药物治疗的关注的减少(绝对ds = 0.36至0.40)的效果持续存在。观察到睡眠者效应增加了药物可接受性和减少了附属耻辱感(绝对ds = 0.26至0.29)。在随访中,儿童损伤也有所减少(d = -0.58)。从基线到6个月的随访,开始行为治疗(Kendall的w = 0.63)或药物治疗(Kendall的w = 0.15)的照顾者百分比有所增加。这些发现为BC-ADHD作为一个有希望的参与项目提供了初步支持,该项目可以培养积极的照顾者态度,并启动ebt。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。本研究由Institut du Savoir Montfort (ISM)的内部资金支持。我们感谢参与这项研究的家庭和提供转介的儿科医生。研究人员还对Jennifer Betkowski博士(1977-2018)在动机性访谈中为他们提供的培训和咨询表示最深切的感谢。
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引用次数: 0
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Evidence-based practice in child and adolescent mental health
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