Pub Date : 2025-10-03DOI: 10.1134/S1547477125700918
V. A. Saleev, K. K. Shilyaev
In this work we use the Soft Gluon Resummation approach as a noncollinear factorization model to describe polarisation of (J{text{/}}psi ) within NRQCD as a hadronization model. We extract nonperturbative LDME for octet color states of charmonium by fitting them to unpolarised (J{text{/}}psi ) production data of PHENIX and STAR collaborations at (sqrt s = 200) GeV. We make prediction for an angular coefficient (lambda ) as a polarisation indicator for (J{text{/}}psi ) in the helicity frame and compare it with the PHENIX polarisation data.
在这项工作中,我们使用软胶子恢复方法作为非线性分解模型来描述NRQCD内(J{text{/}}psi )的极化作为强子化模型。我们通过将其拟合到(sqrt s = 200) GeV的PHENIX和STAR合作项目的未极化(J{text{/}}psi )生产数据,提取了charmonium的八元体色态的非微扰LDME。我们预测了角系数(lambda )作为螺旋框架中(J{text{/}}psi )的偏振指标,并将其与PHENIX偏振数据进行了比较。
{"title":"Small-pT Production of Polarised J/ψ Mesons within the Soft Gluon Resummation Approach","authors":"V. A. Saleev, K. K. Shilyaev","doi":"10.1134/S1547477125700918","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1547477125700918","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this work we use the Soft Gluon Resummation approach as a noncollinear factorization model to describe polarisation of <span>(J{text{/}}psi )</span> within NRQCD as a hadronization model. We extract nonperturbative LDME for octet color states of charmonium by fitting them to unpolarised <span>(J{text{/}}psi )</span> production data of PHENIX and STAR collaborations at <span>(sqrt s = 200)</span> GeV. We make prediction for an angular coefficient <span>(lambda )</span> as a polarisation indicator for <span>(J{text{/}}psi )</span> in the helicity frame and compare it with the PHENIX polarisation data.</p>","PeriodicalId":730,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","volume":"22 5","pages":"989 - 991"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145210775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-10-03DOI: 10.1134/S1547477125701195
A. A. Nazarov, P. A. Yunin, L. S. Alekseeva, A. V. Nokhrin
The paper presents a multiscale modeling of defect formation and latent track generation processes under irradiation of neodymium-doped yttrium-aluminum garnet ceramics with xenon swift heavy ions. The structural characteristics of the material before and after interaction with Xe ions are calculated, and the sizes of the amorphized region of the crystalline matrix are estimated. The theoretical X-ray diffraction pattern is calculated and compared with the experimental one. Good qualitative and quantitative agreement between the calculation results and the experiment is demonstrated, and an interpretation of the X-ray diffraction data is proposed based on the results of molecular dynamics modeling.
{"title":"X-ray Diffraction Study and Modeling of Damaged Layers in Y2.5Nd0.5Al5O12 Ceramics after Swift Heavy Xe Ions Irradiation","authors":"A. A. Nazarov, P. A. Yunin, L. S. Alekseeva, A. V. Nokhrin","doi":"10.1134/S1547477125701195","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1547477125701195","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The paper presents a multiscale modeling of defect formation and latent track generation processes under irradiation of neodymium-doped yttrium-aluminum garnet ceramics with xenon swift heavy ions. The structural characteristics of the material before and after interaction with Xe ions are calculated, and the sizes of the amorphized region of the crystalline matrix are estimated. The theoretical X-ray diffraction pattern is calculated and compared with the experimental one. Good qualitative and quantitative agreement between the calculation results and the experiment is demonstrated, and an interpretation of the X-ray diffraction data is proposed based on the results of molecular dynamics modeling.</p>","PeriodicalId":730,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","volume":"22 5","pages":"1094 - 1098"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145210448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-10-03DOI: 10.1134/S1547477125701183
A. A. Martynov, B. V. Golovensky, K. A. Levterov, V. V. Myalkovsky
The NICA accelerator complex (JINR) [1] includes a linac of heavy ions (LHI), designed to inject ions with a mass-to-charge ratio A/Z ≤ 6.35 into the storage Booster synchrotron. Commissioning work with accelerated Xe28+ ions has shown that the intensity of the heavy ion beam is insufficient for the Collider experiments. The last acceleration session ended in February 2023. It has been devoted to the preparation of the collider for operation, as well as the slow extraction of a beam with an energy of 3.9 GeV/n for the BM@N experiment. To increase the beam intensity, a multiple injection technique has been developed and tested. The article presents the results of setting up the multiple injection mode for experiments with heavy ions at the NICA collider.
{"title":"Multiple Injection of Heavy Ions into the NICA Booster Collider","authors":"A. A. Martynov, B. V. Golovensky, K. A. Levterov, V. V. Myalkovsky","doi":"10.1134/S1547477125701183","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1547477125701183","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The NICA accelerator complex (JINR) [1] includes a linac of heavy ions (LHI), designed to inject ions with a mass-to-charge ratio A/Z ≤ 6.35 into the storage Booster synchrotron. Commissioning work with accelerated Xe<sup>28+</sup> ions has shown that the intensity of the heavy ion beam is insufficient for the Collider experiments. The last acceleration session ended in February 2023. It has been devoted to the preparation of the collider for operation, as well as the slow extraction of a beam with an energy of 3.9 GeV/n for the BM@N experiment. To increase the beam intensity, a multiple injection technique has been developed and tested. The article presents the results of setting up the multiple injection mode for experiments with heavy ions at the NICA collider.</p>","PeriodicalId":730,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","volume":"22 5","pages":"1090 - 1093"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145210451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-10-03DOI: 10.1134/S154747712570089X
K. G. Klimenko, R. N. Zhokhov
The dependence of the phase structure obtained in the framework of effective NJL model on regularization scheme and fit used is rather well known. It has been shown in this letter that with good precision the phase structure of dense quark matter with isospin and chiral imbalances are the same for different regularization schemes. For example, recent prediction of pion condensation in dense quark matter with chiral imbalance and its resilience against color superconductivity phenomenon, which is dominant at high baryon densities.
{"title":"Pion Condensation and Color Superconductivity: Different Regularization Schemes","authors":"K. G. Klimenko, R. N. Zhokhov","doi":"10.1134/S154747712570089X","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S154747712570089X","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The dependence of the phase structure obtained in the framework of effective NJL model on regularization scheme and fit used is rather well known. It has been shown in this letter that with good precision the phase structure of dense quark matter with isospin and chiral imbalances are the same for different regularization schemes. For example, recent prediction of pion condensation in dense quark matter with chiral imbalance and its resilience against color superconductivity phenomenon, which is dominant at high baryon densities.</p>","PeriodicalId":730,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","volume":"22 5","pages":"980 - 984"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145210454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-10-03DOI: 10.1134/S1547477125700840
A. Issadykov
In this paper we compare data from Belle II and BaBar with available results of theoretical approaches for (B to {{K}^{{(*)}}}nu bar {nu }) decays. The theoretical predictions for ({{B}^{ + }} to {{K}^{ + }}nu bar {nu }) are lower than experimental data. This may indicate on the possibility of new physics effects in this decay.
在本文中,我们将Belle II和BaBar的数据与(B to {{K}^{{(*)}}}nu bar {nu })衰变的理论方法的现有结果进行了比较。对({{B}^{ + }} to {{K}^{ + }}nu bar {nu })的理论预测低于实验数据。这可能表明在这种衰变中存在新的物理效应的可能性。
{"title":"(B to {{K}^{{(*)}}}nu bar {nu }) Decays: Data and Theoretical Predictions","authors":"A. Issadykov","doi":"10.1134/S1547477125700840","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1547477125700840","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper we compare data from Belle II and BaBar with available results of theoretical approaches for <span>(B to {{K}^{{(*)}}}nu bar {nu })</span> decays. The theoretical predictions for <span>({{B}^{ + }} to {{K}^{ + }}nu bar {nu })</span> are lower than experimental data. This may indicate on the possibility of new physics effects in this decay.</p>","PeriodicalId":730,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","volume":"22 5","pages":"963 - 965"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145210496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-10-03DOI: 10.1134/S1547477125700992
N. Saktaganov, S. Romakhov, T. Enik, A. Rymshina, Y. Kovalev, V. Bautin, K. Salamatin
This paper presents a software-hardware complex for measuring the tension of the anode wire in drift tubes used in the SPD experiment’s straw tracker at the NICA collider. The tension of the anode wire is critical for ensuring the accuracy of coordinate determination, as it affects electrical stability and the positioning of the wire due to electrostatic and gravitational forces. The developed complex employs an electromagnetic measurement method, allowing for high-precision control of the tension in thin-walled Mylar tubes. The device measures tension by analyzing wire vibrations. The central component of the system is the STM32L4 microcontroller, which manages the delivery of electrical pulses and performs measurements. The advantages of the complex include ease of setup, a user-friendly interface, and high measurement speed, making it suitable for mass production. Testing confirmed the device’s high accuracy and efficiency. Thus, the developed complex represents a significant advancement in the technology for assembling high-precision wire detectors.
{"title":"Hardware and Software Complex for Measuring the Tension of Anod Wires in Drift Tubes","authors":"N. Saktaganov, S. Romakhov, T. Enik, A. Rymshina, Y. Kovalev, V. Bautin, K. Salamatin","doi":"10.1134/S1547477125700992","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1547477125700992","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper presents a software-hardware complex for measuring the tension of the anode wire in drift tubes used in the SPD experiment’s straw tracker at the NICA collider. The tension of the anode wire is critical for ensuring the accuracy of coordinate determination, as it affects electrical stability and the positioning of the wire due to electrostatic and gravitational forces. The developed complex employs an electromagnetic measurement method, allowing for high-precision control of the tension in thin-walled Mylar tubes. The device measures tension by analyzing wire vibrations. The central component of the system is the STM32L4 microcontroller, which manages the delivery of electrical pulses and performs measurements. The advantages of the complex include ease of setup, a user-friendly interface, and high measurement speed, making it suitable for mass production. Testing confirmed the device’s high accuracy and efficiency. Thus, the developed complex represents a significant advancement in the technology for assembling high-precision wire detectors.</p>","PeriodicalId":730,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","volume":"22 5","pages":"1019 - 1021"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145210346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-10-03DOI: 10.1134/S1547477125701213
P. Gergelezhiu, E. Raksha, L. Savostina, G. Arzumanyan, A. Eresko, S. Malakhov, K. Mamatkulov, O. Ponomareva, A. Belushkin, D. Chudoba
Ibuprofen is a representative of a group of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs widely used in modern medicine. This article presents the results of the ibuprofen structure and dynamics investigations using IR- and Raman-spectroscopy in combination with quantum chemical calculations in the DFT approximation. Ibuprofen R-S dimer cluster model was used for calculations. Discussion is focused on the key parameters of the molecular geometry of the cyclic R-S dimer and vibrations of the H-bonded carboxylic COOH group of ibuprofen.
{"title":"Structure and Dynamics Investigation of Ibuprofen Dimers by DFT Method","authors":"P. Gergelezhiu, E. Raksha, L. Savostina, G. Arzumanyan, A. Eresko, S. Malakhov, K. Mamatkulov, O. Ponomareva, A. Belushkin, D. Chudoba","doi":"10.1134/S1547477125701213","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1547477125701213","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Ibuprofen is a representative of a group of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs widely used in modern medicine. This article presents the results of the ibuprofen structure and dynamics investigations using IR- and Raman-spectroscopy in combination with quantum chemical calculations in the DFT approximation. Ibuprofen R-S dimer cluster model was used for calculations. Discussion is focused on the key parameters of the molecular geometry of the cyclic R-S dimer and vibrations of the H-bonded carboxylic COOH group of ibuprofen.</p>","PeriodicalId":730,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","volume":"22 5","pages":"1102 - 1105"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145210770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-10-03DOI: 10.1134/S154747712570092X
A. O. Vasyukov
In this work, the current experimental status of studying ({{Z}_{c}}(4200)) state and different theoretical models describing its internal structure are presented. This work also contains description of amplitude analysis of B-hadron decays procedure in problem of studying exotic multiquark states in ATLAS experiment.
{"title":"The Current Status of Studying Zc(4200) Exotic State","authors":"A. O. Vasyukov","doi":"10.1134/S154747712570092X","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S154747712570092X","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this work, the current experimental status of studying <span>({{Z}_{c}}(4200))</span> state and different theoretical models describing its internal structure are presented. This work also contains description of amplitude analysis of B-hadron decays procedure in problem of studying exotic multiquark states in ATLAS experiment.</p>","PeriodicalId":730,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","volume":"22 5","pages":"992 - 995"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145210443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-10-03DOI: 10.1134/S1547477125701110
E. Vasyagina, S. Savenkov, A. Svetlichnyi
In this work the Abrasion-Ablation Monte Carlo for Colliders model with and without MST-clustering was employed to characterise the momentum distribution of produced spectator fragments. The simulation results suggest that pre-equilibrium fragmentation with accounting for Coulomb interaction between charged spectator fragments lead to an increase of their mean transverse momentum ({{p}_{T}}), bringing the calculations closer to experimental data. The pseudorapidity distributions of H, He, Li spectator fragments from 3.26(A) GeV (^{{124}})XeВ collisions at the BM@N were calculated.
{"title":"Simulation of the Momentum Distributions of the Spectator Fragments in 124XeВ Collisions at the BM@N with Accounting for Pre-Equilibrium Clusterization","authors":"E. Vasyagina, S. Savenkov, A. Svetlichnyi","doi":"10.1134/S1547477125701110","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1547477125701110","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this work the Abrasion-Ablation Monte Carlo for Colliders model with and without MST-clustering was employed to characterise the momentum distribution of produced spectator fragments. The simulation results suggest that pre-equilibrium fragmentation with accounting for Coulomb interaction between charged spectator fragments lead to an increase of their mean transverse momentum <span>({{p}_{T}})</span>, bringing the calculations closer to experimental data. The pseudorapidity distributions of H, He, Li spectator fragments from 3.26<span>(A)</span> GeV <span>(^{{124}})</span>XeВ collisions at the BM@N were calculated.</p>","PeriodicalId":730,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","volume":"22 5","pages":"1062 - 1064"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145210493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-10-03DOI: 10.1134/S1547477125701250
A. I. Kalitkina
NOvA is an accelerator-based neutrino oscillation experiment. Using Fermilab’s Megawatt-capable NuMI beam and two functionally identical tracking calorimeter detectors, muon (anti)neutrino disappearance and electron (anti)neutrino appearance are studied. Accurate energy estimation is vital to make good measurements of oscillation parameters, since oscillations are a function of neutrino energy. NOvA has specialized estimators for both muon-like and electron-like neutrino events. In this paper, the latest 3-Flavor analysis estimators will be presented.
{"title":"Estimating Neutrino Energy for the NOvA 3-Flavor Analysis (for the NOvA Collaboration)","authors":"A. I. Kalitkina","doi":"10.1134/S1547477125701250","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1547477125701250","url":null,"abstract":"<p>NOvA is an accelerator-based neutrino oscillation experiment. Using Fermilab’s Megawatt-capable NuMI beam and two functionally identical tracking calorimeter detectors, muon (anti)neutrino disappearance and electron (anti)neutrino appearance are studied. Accurate energy estimation is vital to make good measurements of oscillation parameters, since oscillations are a function of neutrino energy. NOvA has specialized estimators for both muon-like and electron-like neutrino events. In this paper, the latest 3-Flavor analysis estimators will be presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":730,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","volume":"22 5","pages":"1119 - 1121"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145210440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}