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School leadership matters: Evidence from TIMSS on teacher job satisfaction and students’ academic outcomes 学校领导重要:TIMSS关于教师工作满意度和学生学业成绩的证据
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-08-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100520
Nurullah Eryilmaz , Rolf Strietholt
This study investigates the relationship between school leadership support and educational outcomes, focusing on student academic achievement and teacher job satisfaction, utilizing a meta-analytic approach with data from the TIMSS 2015 survey. The dataset comprises responses from eighth-grade mathematics and science teachers across 45 countries. Meta-analytic integration reveals that leadership support has a small-to-moderate positive effect on teacher job satisfaction, with pooled effect sizes of 0.20 (95 % CI: [0.18, 0.22]) for mathematics teachers and 0.22 (95 % CI: [0.19, 0.24]) for science teachers. However, leadership support demonstrates a small negative association with student achievement in both mathematics (-0.05, 95 % CI: [-0.07, -0.03]) and science (-0.04, 95 % CI: [-0.05, -0.02]). These findings highlight the complex interplay between leadership practices, teacher well-being, and student performance, underscoring the need for nuanced strategies that address these dynamics to enhance both teacher satisfaction and student outcomes.
本研究利用TIMSS 2015年调查数据,运用元分析方法研究了学校领导支持与教育成果之间的关系,重点关注学生学业成绩和教师工作满意度。该数据集包括来自45个国家的八年级数学和科学教师的回答。元分析整合显示,领导支持对教师工作满意度有小到中等的正向影响,数学教师的综合效应量为0.20 (95% CI:[0.18, 0.22]),科学教师的综合效应量为0.22 (95% CI:[0.19, 0.24])。然而,领导的支持与学生在数学(-0.05,95% CI:[-0.07, -0.03])和科学(-0.04,95% CI:[-0.05, -0.02])上的成绩呈负相关。这些发现强调了领导实践、教师幸福感和学生表现之间复杂的相互作用,强调了解决这些动态的微妙策略的必要性,以提高教师满意度和学生的成绩。
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引用次数: 0
Defining student success as a multidimensional concept: A scoping review 将学生成功定义为一个多维概念:范围审查
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-08-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100518
Jorien Vugteveen , Fabiola Figueroa Esquivel , Claudia Luijer
Student success is a critically important concept in educational assessment and research, yet a comprehensive synthesis of its defining elements remains absent. To address this gap, a scoping review was conducted, identifying 274 peer-reviewed studies published between 2011 and 2022. From these studies, data pertaining to conceptualizations of student success and related factors were extracted and analyzed using inductive coding to uncover key themes and recurring patterns. The review culminated in a comprehensive definition of student success, encompassing five core dimensions: persistence and academic progress, academic performance, attainment of learning objectives, satisfaction, and career success. Additionally, four distinct categories of factors related to student success were identified, including background and pre-college experiences, psychosocial capital, educational experiences, and institutional factors. These findings provide grounds for moving beyond traditional narrow interpretations of student success by acknowledging its multidimensional nature. This understanding of student success’ multidimensionality is essential to equip educational institutions in better preparing students to navigate the complexities of contemporary societal challenges, leading to the development of more well-rounded and successful graduates.
在教育评估和研究中,学生成功是一个至关重要的概念,但对其定义要素的全面综合仍然缺乏。为了解决这一差距,进行了范围审查,确定了2011年至2022年期间发表的274项同行评议研究。从这些研究中,使用归纳编码提取和分析与学生成功概念化和相关因素相关的数据,以揭示关键主题和重复模式。这篇综述最终给出了对学生成功的全面定义,包括五个核心维度:坚持和学业进步、学习成绩、学习目标的实现、满意度和职业成功。此外,研究还确定了与学生成功相关的四种不同类型的因素,包括背景和大学前经历、社会心理资本、教育经历和制度因素。这些发现为超越对学生成功的传统狭隘解释,承认其多维性提供了依据。这种对学生成功多维度的理解对于教育机构更好地帮助学生应对当代社会挑战的复杂性至关重要,从而培养出更全面、更成功的毕业生。
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引用次数: 0
Educating future teachers amidst pandemic: A systematic review of teacher educators’ experiences and practices in times of COVID-19 在大流行中培养未来的教师:系统回顾2019冠状病毒病时期教师教育工作者的经验和做法
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-08-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100517
Celina Sarmiento, Jennifer Clifton, Catherine Challen
Due to the unprecedented impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, teacher educators in initial teacher education (ITE) transitioned to emergency remote teaching with limited notice and preparation time. This shift motivated various research documenting the changes and responses of ITE during this period. As such, it provides a chance to consolidate existing studies, offering an evidence-based overview of findings in this area. Consequently, this systematic review examines the experiences and practices of teacher educators in ITE during the shift to alternative learning modalities due to the COVID-19 pandemic. A literature search following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines identified 35 empirical studies worldwide conducted between January 2020 and May 2023. Using inductive thematic analysis, patterns emerged regarding (a) challenges faced by teacher educators, (b) teaching and learning implications, (c) supporting future teachers, (d) strengthening connections and partnerships, and (e) reflexivity and resilience of teacher educators. Findings indicate that teacher educators adapted and developed innovative practices to cope with the new experiences, which will have lasting implications for ITE.
由于COVID-19大流行的前所未有的影响,初级教师教育(ITE)的教师教育工作者在有限的通知和准备时间下过渡到紧急远程教学。这一转变促使各种研究记录了这一时期ITE的变化和反应。因此,它提供了一个巩固现有研究的机会,对这一领域的发现提供了一个基于证据的概述。因此,本系统综述研究了因COVID-19大流行而转向替代学习模式期间,信息技术学院教师教育工作者的经验和做法。根据系统评价和荟萃分析(PRISMA)指南的首选报告项目进行的文献检索确定了2020年1月至2023年5月期间在全球进行的35项实证研究。通过归纳主题分析,出现了以下模式:(a)教师教育者面临的挑战,(b)教学和学习的影响,(c)支持未来的教师,(d)加强联系和伙伴关系,以及(e)教师教育者的反思性和弹性。研究结果表明,教师教育工作者适应并发展了创新实践,以应对新的经验,这将对信息技术教育产生持久的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Social representations of interdisciplinary work from the perspectives of students and clinical tutors on a cardiovascular rehabilitation program in Chile 跨学科工作的社会表征从学生和临床导师的角度在智利心血管康复计划
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-08-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100515
Raúl Ahumada , Marcela Aravena-Winkler , Cinara Sacomori

Background

Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) is scientifically recommended for its effectiveness and depends on interprofessional collaboration. However, the lack of clarity regarding how professionals collaborate limits clinical and educational actions and affects social representations.

Objective

To understand and compare the social representations of students and clinical tutors regarding their interdisciplinary work in the CR program at Hospital Padre Hurtado.

Method

The study drew on Moscovici's theory of social representations and employed a grounded theory methodology. The sample consisted of six clinical tutors and twelve students who participated in two focus groups and four in-depth individual interviews. Data were analyzed using Atlas.ti V3.0.

Results

The study’s central category was Interdisciplinarity which serves as a theoretical construct giving rise to the practical action of interdisciplinary work. This central category articulates three key social practices: solving health issues, interdisciplinary communication, and teamwork. The latter emerged as the anchoring mechanism that solidified their social representation. Both students and clinical tutors shared a positive view of interdisciplinary work, but their symbolic anchors for "teamwork" differed: tutors emphasized technical and ethical-professional aspects, while students viewed the concept from an emotional and formative standpoint. Communication was identified as a transversal axis of the interdisciplinary practice, with tutors emphasizing technical and organizational dimensions, and students highlighting emotional and relational elements.

Conclusions

The social representation of interdisciplinarity varies according to educational trajectories. This diversity presents an opportunity to intertwine the technical expertise of tutors with the emotionally situated experiences of students.
心脏康复(CR)因其有效性而被科学推荐,并依赖于专业间的合作。然而,缺乏关于专业人员如何合作的清晰度限制了临床和教育行动,并影响了社会表征。目的了解并比较乌尔塔多Padre Hurtado医院CR项目学生和临床导师对跨学科工作的社会表征。方法借鉴莫斯科维奇的社会表征理论,采用扎根理论研究方法。样本由6名临床导师和12名学生组成,他们参加了2个焦点小组和4个深入的个人访谈。使用Atlas分析数据。ti V3.0。结果本研究的中心范畴是跨学科性,它是一个理论建构,促进跨学科工作的实际行动。这一中心类别阐明了三个关键的社会实践:解决健康问题、跨学科沟通和团队合作。后者成为巩固其社会代表性的锚定机制。学生和临床导师都对跨学科工作持积极态度,但他们对“团队合作”的象征性锚不同:导师强调技术和道德专业方面,而学生则从情感和形成的角度看待这个概念。沟通被确定为跨学科实践的横向轴,导师强调技术和组织维度,学生强调情感和关系要素。结论跨学科的社会表征随教育轨迹的不同而不同。这种多样性提供了一个机会,将导师的技术专长与学生的情感体验交织在一起。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring teacher job satisfaction in five Latin American countries: A Multi-level analysis using TALIS 2018 拉丁美洲五个国家教师工作满意度研究:基于TALIS 2018的多层次分析
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-08-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100516
Christian Lazcano, Sara Galilea, Stefanie Wenderoth, Armando Rojas, María Soledad Ortúzar
This study investigates teacher job satisfaction in Chile, Argentina, Colombia, Mexico, and Brazil, using data from the 2018 Teaching and Learning International Survey. Through multi-level analysis, it examines individual and organizational factors influencing job satisfaction. Findings indicate that teacher cooperation and self-efficacy enhance job satisfaction, while workplace stress detracts from it. Positive teacher-student relationships and stakeholder involvement are identified as essential organizational factors. These results underscore the importance of supportive environments and collaborative practices in improving teacher well-being and retention. Implications for policy and practice are discussed, offering insights to boost job satisfaction and educational quality across diverse educational settings.
本研究使用2018年国际教学调查的数据,调查了智利、阿根廷、哥伦比亚、墨西哥和巴西的教师工作满意度。通过多层次分析,考察影响工作满意度的个人因素和组织因素。研究发现,教师合作和自我效能感能提高教师的工作满意度,而工作压力则会降低教师的工作满意度。积极的师生关系和利益相关者参与被认为是必不可少的组织因素。这些结果强调了支持性环境和协作实践在提高教师福利和留任方面的重要性。对政策和实践的影响进行了讨论,为提高不同教育环境下的工作满意度和教育质量提供了见解。
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引用次数: 0
Gambling parents and their children in Turkish society: Uncovering educational turmoil and remedial pathways 赌博父母和他们的孩子在土耳其社会:揭露教育混乱和补救途径
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-08-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100513
Ömer Gökhan Ulum
This study investigates the multifaceted impacts of parental gambling on children across educational, cultural, sociological, psychological, and economic dimensions. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, grounded in a robust theoretical framework integrating Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Systems Theory, Family Systems Theory, Social Identity Theory, Resilience Theory, and Goffman's Theory of Social Stigma. Quantitative data were collected through a validated Likert-type survey administered to 244 participants, while qualitative insights were derived from scenario-based techniques with a subset of 81 participants. The findings reveal significant disruptions in children's academic motivation and attendance due to financial instability and emotional neglect, alongside challenges in cultural identity and value transmission. Sociological impacts include heightened peer stigmatisation and social isolation. At the same time, psychological outcomes range from anxiety and depression to diminished self-esteem; economic instability further compounds these challenges, limiting access to essential educational and social resources. Notably, demographic factors such as parental age, occupation, gambling experience, and family size mediate these outcomes, underscoring the complexity of the issue. The study highlights the urgent need for targeted interventions to mitigate these adverse effects, including school-based programs, psychological counselling, and community support initiatives. By addressing the nuanced interplay between familial and societal dynamics, this research contributes to the development of evidence-based policies and interventions that enhance child welfare and family stability.
本研究从教育、文化、社会、心理和经济等方面探讨父母赌博对儿童的多方面影响。本研究采用混合方法,建立了一个强大的理论框架,整合了Bronfenbrenner的生态系统理论、家庭系统理论、社会认同理论、弹性理论和Goffman的社会耻辱理论。通过对244名参与者进行有效的李克特型调查收集定量数据,而通过基于场景的技术对81名参与者的子集进行定性分析。研究结果显示,由于经济不稳定和情感忽视,以及文化认同和价值观传播方面的挑战,儿童的学习动机和出勤率受到严重干扰。社会学影响包括同伴歧视和社会孤立加剧。与此同时,心理结果从焦虑和抑郁到自尊下降;经济不稳定进一步加剧了这些挑战,限制了获得基本教育和社会资源的机会。值得注意的是,诸如父母年龄、职业、赌博经历和家庭规模等人口因素会影响这些结果,强调了问题的复杂性。该研究强调,迫切需要有针对性的干预措施来减轻这些不利影响,包括以学校为基础的项目、心理咨询和社区支持举措。通过解决家庭和社会动态之间微妙的相互作用,本研究有助于制定以证据为基础的政策和干预措施,提高儿童福利和家庭稳定。
{"title":"Gambling parents and their children in Turkish society: Uncovering educational turmoil and remedial pathways","authors":"Ömer Gökhan Ulum","doi":"10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100513","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100513","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the multifaceted impacts of parental gambling on children across educational, cultural, sociological, psychological, and economic dimensions. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, grounded in a robust theoretical framework integrating Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Systems Theory, Family Systems Theory, Social Identity Theory, Resilience Theory, and Goffman's Theory of Social Stigma. Quantitative data were collected through a validated Likert-type survey administered to 244 participants, while qualitative insights were derived from scenario-based techniques with a subset of 81 participants. The findings reveal significant disruptions in children's academic motivation and attendance due to financial instability and emotional neglect, alongside challenges in cultural identity and value transmission. Sociological impacts include heightened peer stigmatisation and social isolation. At the same time, psychological outcomes range from anxiety and depression to diminished self-esteem; economic instability further compounds these challenges, limiting access to essential educational and social resources. Notably, demographic factors such as parental age, occupation, gambling experience, and family size mediate these outcomes, underscoring the complexity of the issue. The study highlights the urgent need for targeted interventions to mitigate these adverse effects, including school-based programs, psychological counselling, and community support initiatives. By addressing the nuanced interplay between familial and societal dynamics, this research contributes to the development of evidence-based policies and interventions that enhance child welfare and family stability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":73445,"journal":{"name":"International journal of educational research open","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100513"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144860815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Belonging matters: How context and inequalities shape student achievement in Indonesia 归属感很重要:背景和不平等如何影响印尼学生的成绩
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-08-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100512
Reza Aditia , Krisztián Széll
This study investigates how school type, school location, and student socioeconomic status (SES) jointly shape student achievement in mathematics, reading, and science in Indonesia, using the Indonesian subsample of the 2022 PISA dataset (n = 13,059). Building on Bourdieu’s framework of capital, habitus, and field, the analysis applies random-slope hierarchical linear models (HLM) to explore how institutional and geographical inequalities interact with student background and broader school characteristics (e.g., teacher quality, school climate, educational leadership, parental involvement).
Results reveal persistent urban–rural disparities, with students in more urbanized settings achieving higher scores across all domains. Although school type did not predict outcomes as a main effect, its interaction with location was significant: public schools outperformed private institutions in most urban contexts, while private independent schools had an advantage in megacities, and private government-dependent schools fared better in rural areas. Socioeconomic gradients were steeper in urban settings, reflecting stronger stratification processes. Among additional school-level factors, shortages of educational materials consistently predicted lower achievement, and negative student behavior was linked to lower science scores.
These findings challenge the common assumption that private schools uniformly deliver superior outcomes. Instead, they underscore how institutional selectivity, resource allocation, and geographical context collectively reproduce educational inequalities in Indonesia. The study highlights the need for policies addressing resource shortages and stratification mechanisms, particularly in disadvantaged schools and rural areas.
本研究使用2022年PISA数据集(n = 13,059)的印度尼西亚子样本,调查了学校类型、学校位置和学生社会经济地位(SES)如何共同影响印度尼西亚学生的数学、阅读和科学成绩。在布迪厄的资本、习惯和场域框架的基础上,该分析应用随机斜率分层线性模型(HLM)来探索制度和地理不平等如何与学生背景和更广泛的学校特征(例如,教师质量、学校气候、教育领导、家长参与)相互作用。结果显示城乡差距持续存在,城市化程度越高的学生在所有领域的得分越高。虽然学校类型不是预测结果的主要影响因素,但其与地理位置的相互作用是显著的:公立学校在大多数城市环境中表现优于私立学校,而私立私立学校在特大城市中具有优势,私立依赖政府的学校在农村地区表现更好。城市环境中的社会经济梯度更陡峭,反映出更强的分层过程。在其他学校层面的因素中,教育材料的短缺一直预示着较低的成绩,消极的学生行为与较低的科学成绩有关。这些发现挑战了普遍的假设,即私立学校都能提供更好的结果。相反,它们强调了制度选择、资源分配和地理环境如何共同导致印度尼西亚的教育不平等。该研究强调需要制定解决资源短缺和分层机制的政策,特别是在处境不利的学校和农村地区。
{"title":"Belonging matters: How context and inequalities shape student achievement in Indonesia","authors":"Reza Aditia ,&nbsp;Krisztián Széll","doi":"10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100512","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100512","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates how school type, school location, and student socioeconomic status (SES) jointly shape student achievement in mathematics, reading, and science in Indonesia, using the Indonesian subsample of the 2022 PISA dataset (<em>n</em> = 13,059). Building on Bourdieu’s framework of capital, habitus, and field, the analysis applies random-slope hierarchical linear models (HLM) to explore how institutional and geographical inequalities interact with student background and broader school characteristics (e.g., teacher quality, school climate, educational leadership, parental involvement).</div><div>Results reveal persistent urban–rural disparities, with students in more urbanized settings achieving higher scores across all domains. Although school type did not predict outcomes as a main effect, its interaction with location was significant: public schools outperformed private institutions in most urban contexts, while private independent schools had an advantage in megacities, and private government-dependent schools fared better in rural areas. Socioeconomic gradients were steeper in urban settings, reflecting stronger stratification processes. Among additional school-level factors, shortages of educational materials consistently predicted lower achievement, and negative student behavior was linked to lower science scores.</div><div>These findings challenge the common assumption that private schools uniformly deliver superior outcomes. Instead, they underscore how institutional selectivity, resource allocation, and geographical context collectively reproduce educational inequalities in Indonesia. The study highlights the need for policies addressing resource shortages and stratification mechanisms, particularly in disadvantaged schools and rural areas.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":73445,"journal":{"name":"International journal of educational research open","volume":"9 ","pages":"Article 100512"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144781607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Early language development and reading aloud with children: A scoping review and content analysis 早期语言发展和儿童朗读:范围回顾和内容分析
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-07-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100508
Axelsson Annika , Lundqvist Johanna
In this study, we (the authors) identify and synthesise what characterises reading aloud at home, in preschool, and school that facilitates and enhances children’s early language development. We also identify and synthesise recommendations for parents and teachers to apply. In the study reading aloud is theoretically understood as a proximal process at a microsystem level. The study includes a scoping review and content analysis. After a search and screening process of 1,282 articles, a total of 106 articles were included. These articles adopted various research designs and were conducted in different countries. Two databases were used. The study generated 11 categories. These reflect both quality characteristics and recommendations: Choose place, book, and extra material; Ensure appropriate group constellation; Support transition and create a routine; Consider when, how often, and for how long; Communicate expectations and encourage engagement; Read in an appealing way and provide explanations; Include dialogue; Teach how to read; Encourage cosiness and empathy; Incorporate movement and play; and Cooperate with one another. In the study, a reading aloud model is provided and discussed; this constitutes the synthesis. Further, the result is discussed.
在这项研究中,我们(作者)确定并综合了在家、学前班和学校大声朗读促进和提高儿童早期语言发展的特点。我们还确定和综合建议,供家长和教师申请。在这项研究中,大声朗读在理论上被理解为微系统水平上的近端过程。该研究包括范围审查和内容分析。经过对1282篇文章的检索和筛选,共收录了106篇文章。这些文章采用了不同的研究设计,并在不同的国家进行。使用了两个数据库。这项研究产生了11个类别。这些都反映了质量特征和建议:选择地点、书籍和额外的材料;确保适当的群体星座;支持过渡和创建常规;考虑时间、频率和持续时间;沟通期望并鼓励参与;以吸引人的方式阅读并提供解释;包括对话;教学生如何阅读;鼓励舒适和同理心;结合运动和玩耍;并相互合作。在研究中,提出并讨论了一种朗读模式;这就构成了合成。进一步对结果进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 0
Relations of linguistic features, rhetorical moves, and writing quality in academic writing of secondary students 中学生学术写作中语言特征、修辞手法与写作质量的关系
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-07-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100505
Undarmaa Maamuujav
Understanding what features characterize proficient writing and how linguistic and rhetorical features contribute to writing quality is crucial in understanding the complexity of writing and written text. To this end, this study examines the extent to which lexical sophistication, syntactic complexity, and rhetorical features predict human-judged writing quality using a learner corpus of text-based argumentative essays (N = 410) written by linguistically diverse students in middle and high school. Lexical sophistication, syntactic complexity, and rhetorical features were examined in connection to holistic writing quality. Analytic strategies include Pearson correlations, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and structural regression. Results show that observed variables of lexical sophistication, syntactic complexity, and rhetorical features are weakly to strongly correlated to holistic writing quality score (r = 0.26 to r = 0.66). A three-factor model in which the lexical sophistication, syntactic complexity, and rhetorical features are latent constructs that covary with one another had a close fit and was the best-fitting model. The latent construct of rhetorical features significantly predicts writing quality score while latent constructs of lexical sophistication and syntactic complexity are strongly correlated with rhetorical features. Implications for writing research and pedagogy are discussed.
理解精通写作的特征以及语言和修辞特征如何影响写作质量对于理解写作和书面文本的复杂性至关重要。为此,本研究使用基于文本的议论文学习者语料库(N = 410)考察了词汇复杂性、句法复杂性和修辞特征在多大程度上预测了人类判断的写作质量,这些论文由语言多样化的初高中学生撰写。词汇的复杂性,句法的复杂性,和修辞的特点,检查连接到整体写作质量。分析策略包括Pearson相关性、验证性因子分析(CFA)和结构回归。结果表明,词汇复杂程度、句法复杂程度和修辞特征与整体写作质量得分呈弱至强相关(r = 0.26 ~ r = 0.66)。词汇复杂性、句法复杂性和修辞特征是相互协变的潜在构念的三因素模型具有密切的拟合性,并且是最佳拟合模型。修辞特征的潜在构念对写作质量得分有显著的预测作用,词汇复杂度和句法复杂度的潜在构念与修辞特征有很强的相关性。对写作研究和教学的启示进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling mathematical well-being among undergraduates: An exploratory study in Mainland China 中国大陆大学生数学幸福感模型的探索性研究
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2025-07-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100507
Qiaoping Zhang , Haomin Fang , Xinrui Tang
Undergraduate students are at a pivotal stage of transition between high school and society, during which their well-being plays a critical role in shaping their personal and academic development. Mathematics is a fundamental subject in which students frequently face challenges, such as high failure rates, and this can negatively impact their confidence, motivation, and overall well-being. While research on undergraduate students’ well-being in mathematics remains scarce, there is currently no standardized framework for assessing their mathematical well-being. Addressing this emerging need, this study developed a conceptual model of undergraduate students’ mathematical well-being, grounded in data collected in China and a validated well-being scale. Through exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, a robust four-factor model was constructed. The results showed that there is one objective and three subjective factors jointly affecting undergraduate students’ mathematical well-being. Furthermore, the students’ mathematical well-being model also suggests a difference between their mathematical and general well-being. This study highlights the importance of studying undergraduate students’ mathematical well-being and provides a critical framework for its evaluation, offering theoretical insights into how mathematical well-being shapes students’ academic trajectories and career interests.
大学生正处于从高中向社会过渡的关键阶段,在此期间,他们的幸福感对他们的个人和学业发展起着至关重要的作用。数学是一门基础学科,学生经常面临挑战,比如高失败率,这可能会对他们的信心、动力和整体幸福感产生负面影响。虽然对大学生数学幸福感的研究仍然很少,但目前还没有标准化的框架来评估他们的数学幸福感。针对这一新兴需求,本研究基于在中国收集的数据和经过验证的幸福感量表,开发了一个大学生数学幸福感的概念模型。通过探索性和验证性因素分析,构建了稳健的四因素模型。结果表明,影响大学生数学幸福感的因素有1个客观因素和3个主观因素。此外,学生的数学幸福感模型也表明他们的数学幸福感和一般幸福感之间存在差异。本研究强调了研究本科生数学幸福感的重要性,并为其评估提供了一个关键框架,为数学幸福感如何塑造学生的学术轨迹和职业兴趣提供了理论见解。
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引用次数: 0
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International journal of educational research open
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