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Journal of activity, sedentary and sleep behaviors最新文献

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Prevalence of knowledge on maternal physical activity among pregnant women: a protocol for a systematic review 孕妇对孕产妇身体活动知识的普及程度:一项系统评价方案
Pub Date : 2022-11-02 DOI: 10.1186/s44167-022-00006-0
Madhawa Perera, Kumara Dissanayake, L. Senarathna
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引用次数: 0
Many different roads lead to Rome: equivalence of time-use for activity, sedentary and sleep behaviours and dietary intake profiles among adolescents 许多不同的道路通向罗马:青少年活动时间、久坐和睡眠行为以及饮食摄入情况的等效性
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1186/s44167-022-00005-1
D. Dumuid, M. Mellow, T. Stanford, K. H. Chong, S. Sawyer, Ashleigh E. Smith, Charlotte Lund Rasmussen, A. Wade, T. Olds
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引用次数: 0
Movement behaviours, breakfast consumption, and fruit and vegetable intake among adolescents 青少年运动行为、早餐消费、水果和蔬菜摄入量
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1186/s44167-022-00001-5
H. Sampasa-Kanyinga, H. Hamilton, J. Chaput
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引用次数: 1
Associations between meeting the Canadian 24-hour movement guidelines and physical, cognitive, social-emotional, and overall development in early childhood 符合加拿大24小时运动指南与儿童早期身体、认知、社会情感和整体发展之间的关系
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1186/s44167-022-00002-4
Nicholas Kuzik, J. Spence, Kevin Arkko, Clara-Jane Blye, J. Davie, Ria Duddridge, Tyler Ekeli, April English, Evelyn Etruw, S. Hunter, C. Lamboglia, Autumn Nesdoly, Madison Predy, Rebecca Rubuliak, Brendan Wohlers, Kelsey S Wright, V. Carson
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引用次数: 2
A journal dedicated to studying the combined effects of activity, sedentary and sleep behaviours 一本致力于研究运动、久坐和睡眠行为的综合影响的杂志
Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.1186/s44167-022-00008-y
C. Vandelanotte
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引用次数: 0
Cross-sectional associations between 24-hour activity behaviours and motor competence in youth: a compositional data analysis 青少年24小时活动行为与运动能力的横断面关联:一项成分数据分析
Pub Date : 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.1186/s44167-022-00003-3
R. Tyler, A. Atkin, J. Dainty, D. Dumuid, S. Fairclough
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引用次数: 2
Sociodemographic and mental health characteristics associated with changes in movement behaviours due to the COVID-19 pandemic in adolescents. 与COVID-19大流行导致的青少年运动行为变化相关的社会人口统计学和心理健康特征
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.1186/s44167-022-00004-2
Amanda Lien, Hugues Sampasa-Kanyinga, Karen A Patte, Scott T Leatherdale, Jean-Philippe Chaput

Objectives: Control measures enacted to control the spread of COVID-19 appear to have impacted adolescent movement behaviours. It remains unclear how these changes relate to sociodemographic characteristics and indicators of mental health. Understanding these relationships can contribute to informing health promotion efforts. The purpose of this study is to examine sociodemographic and mental health characteristics associated with changes in movement behaviours (physical activity, screen time, sleep duration) due to the COVID-19 pandemic among adolescents.

Methods: This cross-sectional study used May-June 2020 survey data and included 7349 students from Quebec, Ontario, and British Columbia (Canada). ANOVA, χ2 tests, and estimation of effect sizes using Cohen's d and h tests were performed between self-reported perceived changes (increase; decrease; no change) to physical activity, TV watching, social media use, and sleep duration as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and gender, age, race/ethnicity, income, depression and anxiety symptoms, flourishing-languishing, and self-rated mental health.

Results: Over half of students reported increases in TV viewing and social media use and approximately 40% reported decrease in physical activity and increase in sleep duration due to the COVID-19 pandemic. More females (68.9%) than males (54.3%) reported increase in social media use (Cohen's h ≥ 0.2-0.5). No change from pre-COVID-19 social media use and sleep duration were associated with fewer depression and anxiety symptoms and better self-rated mental health compared to reports of an increase or decrease. These effect sizes ranged from small-to-moderate to moderate-to-large (Cohen's d/h ≥ 0.2-0.8). Decreased physical activity and sleep duration were associated with better psychological functioning with effects sizes of small-to-moderate. Compared to an increase or no change, decreased sleep had the largest effect size of less frequent depression symptoms (Cohen's d ≥ 0.5-0.8).

Conclusion: Maintaining pre-COVID-19 screen time and sleep duration during early stages of the COVID-19 lockdown was generally beneficial to mental health, with sleep being particularly important in regards to symptoms of depression. Psychological functioning was more related to physical activity and sleep than screen time during the pandemic.

目的:为控制COVID-19传播而制定的控制措施似乎已经影响了青少年的运动行为。目前尚不清楚这些变化与社会人口特征和心理健康指标之间的关系。了解这些关系有助于为健康促进工作提供信息。本研究的目的是研究与COVID-19大流行导致青少年运动行为(身体活动、屏幕时间、睡眠时间)变化相关的社会人口统计学和心理健康特征。方法:本横断面研究使用2020年5 - 6月的调查数据,包括来自魁北克省、安大略省和不列颠哥伦比亚省(加拿大)的7349名学生。采用方差分析、χ2检验和Cohen’s d和h检验对自我报告的感知变化(增加;减少;由于COVID-19大流行和性别、年龄、种族/民族、收入、抑郁和焦虑症状、繁荣-衰弱以及自我评估的心理健康,身体活动、看电视、社交媒体使用和睡眠时间没有变化)。结果:超过一半的学生报告说,由于新冠肺炎大流行,他们看电视和使用社交媒体的时间增加了,大约40%的学生报告说,他们的身体活动减少了,睡眠时间增加了。女性(68.9%)比男性(54.3%)报告社交媒体使用增加(Cohen’s h≥0.2-0.5)。与增加或减少的报告相比,与covid -19前的社交媒体使用和睡眠时间相比,没有变化与抑郁和焦虑症状减少以及自我评估的心理健康状况更好相关。这些效应量从小到中等到中等到大(Cohen’s d/h≥0.2-0.8)。减少体力活动和睡眠时间与更好的心理功能相关,影响大小从小到中等。与睡眠增加或不变相比,睡眠减少对较少出现抑郁症状的影响最大(Cohen’s d≥0.5-0.8)。结论:在COVID-19封锁的早期阶段,保持COVID-19前的屏幕时间和睡眠时间通常有利于心理健康,睡眠在抑郁症症状方面尤为重要。在大流行期间,心理功能与身体活动和睡眠的关系比与屏幕时间的关系更大。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of activity, sedentary and sleep behaviors
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