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Journal of cognitive enhancement : towards the integration of theory and practice最新文献

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Placebo Brain Stimulation Affects Subjective but Not Neurocognitive Measures of Error Processing 安慰剂脑刺激对错误处理的主观而非神经认知测量有影响
Pub Date : 2020-05-07 DOI: 10.1007/s41465-020-00172-6
M. van Elk, E. Groenendijk, S. Hoogeveen
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引用次数: 5
Extension of Daniell spaces 丹尼尔空间的扩展
Pub Date : 2020-04-28 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4899-3194-8_3
W. Filter, K. Weber
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引用次数: 0
Preliminaries 预赛
W. Filter, K. Weber
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引用次数: 0
Spaces of measures 测度空间
Pub Date : 2020-04-28 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4899-3194-8_8
W. Filter, K. Weber
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引用次数: 0
Measure and integral 测度与积分
C. Constantinescu, K. Weber, Alexia Sontag
Riesz Lattices and Daniell Spaces. Measure Spaces, Associated Daniell Spaces, and Stieltjes Functionals. The Closure of a Daniell Space. The Integral for a Daniell Space. Integrals Derived from Measures and Measurability. Historical Remarks on the Definition of the Integral. List of Symbols and Notation. Index.
Riesz格和daniel空间。度量空间、关联daniel空间和Stieltjes泛函。丹尼尔空间的关闭。丹尼尔空间的积分。由测度和可测度性导出的积分。积分定义的历史注释。符号和符号列表。索引。
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引用次数: 2
Lp-spaces Lp-spaces
W. Filter, K. Weber
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引用次数: 0
Assessing Differences in Visual Cognition Between Nongamers, Moderate Action Gamers, and Heavy Action Gamers: An Alternative to Extreme Group Designs 评估非游戏玩家、中等动作游戏玩家和重动作游戏玩家视觉认知的差异:极端群体设计的替代方案
Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI: 10.1007/s41465-020-00169-1
Peter R. Mallik, Mitchell M. Metzger, Hannah Outen, Jordan MacKay, T. Fogle, Jessica Wilson, S. Lewis
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引用次数: 3
Divergent Research Methods Limit Understanding of Working Memory Training. 不同的研究方法限制了对工作记忆训练的理解。
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 Epub Date: 2019-05-09 DOI: 10.1007/s41465-019-00134-7
Valentina Pergher, Mahsa Alizadeh Shalchy, Anja Pahor, Marc M Van Hulle, Susanne M Jaeggi, Aaron R Seitz

Working memory training has been a hot topic over the last decade. Although studies show benefits in trained and untrained tasks as a function of training, there is an ongoing debate on the efficacy of working memory training. There have been numerous meta-analyses put forth to the field, some finding overall broad transfer effects while others do not. However, discussion of this research typically overlooks specific qualities of the training and transfer tasks. As such, there has been next to no discussion in the literature on what training and transfer tasks features are likely to mediate training outcomes. To address this gap, here, we characterized the broad diversity of features employed in N-back training tasks and outcome measures in published working memory training studies. Extant meta-analyses have not taken into account the diversity of methodology at this level, primarily because there are too few studies using common methods to allow for a robust meta-analysis. We suggest that these limitations preclude strong conclusions from published data. In order to advance research on working memory training, and in particular, N-back training, more studies are needed that systematically compare training features and use common outcome measures to assess transfer effects.

在过去的十年里,工作记忆训练一直是一个热门话题。尽管研究表明训练和非训练任务都有好处,但关于工作记忆训练的有效性仍存在争议。在这个领域已经有许多元分析,有些发现了整体的广泛转移效应,而另一些则没有。然而,这一研究的讨论通常忽略了训练和转移任务的具体质量。因此,文献中几乎没有讨论哪些训练和迁移任务特征可能会影响训练结果。为了解决这一差距,在这里,我们描述了N-back训练任务和已发表的工作记忆训练研究中结果测量的广泛多样性。现有的荟萃分析没有考虑到这一水平的方法多样性,主要是因为使用通用方法的研究太少,无法进行稳健的荟萃分析。我们认为这些限制排除了从已发表的数据中得出强有力的结论。为了推进工作记忆训练,特别是N-back训练的研究,需要更多的研究系统地比较训练特征,并使用常见的结果测量来评估迁移效果。
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引用次数: 37
A Review of US Army Research Contributing to Cognitive Enhancement in Military Contexts 美国陆军研究对军事背景下认知增强的贡献综述
Pub Date : 2020-02-12 DOI: 10.1007/s41465-020-00167-3
Tad T. Brunyé, Randy J. Brou, T. Doty, F. D. Gregory, Erika K. Hussey, H. Lieberman, K. Loverro, E. Mezzacappa, W. Neumeier, D. Patton, J. Soares, T. Thomas, Alfred B. Yu
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引用次数: 24
Multisensory Perception, Verbal, Visuo-spatial and Motor Working Memory Modulation After a Single Open- or Closed-Skill Exercise Session in Children 儿童单次开放式或封闭式技能训练后的多感知觉、言语、视觉空间和运动工作记忆调节
Pub Date : 2020-01-30 DOI: 10.1007/s41465-020-00189-x
Jessica O’Brien, G. Ottoboni, A. Tessari, A. Setti
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引用次数: 11
期刊
Journal of cognitive enhancement : towards the integration of theory and practice
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