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Healthcare in America: getting better but still not good enough. 美国的医疗保健:越来越好,但仍不够好。
Carolyn Clancy
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引用次数: 0
Readers' and author's responses to "Evidence-based standards should apply to dietary supplements, too". 读者和作者对“基于证据的标准也应该适用于膳食补充剂”的回应。
Daniel Fabricant
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引用次数: 0
Healthy foods for healthy kids. 健康的食物给健康的孩子。
Harvey V Fineberg
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引用次数: 0
A reader responds to "Ethics and evidence-based medicine: is there a conflict?". 一位读者对“伦理和循证医学:有冲突吗?”
John A Raeburn
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引用次数: 0
Tantalus, restraint theory, and the low-sacrifice diet: the art of reverse abstraction: 10th International Congress on Obesity; September 4, 2006; Sydney,Australia - Symposium: obesity management: adding art to the science, invited presentation. 坦塔罗斯,约束理论和低牺牲饮食:逆向抽象的艺术:第十届国际肥胖大会;2006年9月4日;悉尼,澳大利亚-研讨会:肥胖管理:将艺术加入科学,特邀报告。
George W Blair-West

This paper argues that clinicians face the unique artistic challenge of taking concrete pieces of data - scientific findings - and abstracting them into effective therapeutic interventions. Moreover, this abstraction has to be modified for different personality types. The process of therapeutic change and how it can be impeded by the traditional medical model are briefly explored. The doctor-patient dyadic treatment relationship, while appropriate and necessary for many medical interventions, can disavow the source of change when it comes to lifestyle conditions such as obesity. Restraint theory and its origins in Greek mythology are briefly reviewed and integrated with Bowlby's attachment theory as precepts in developing a psychologically based dietary approach. By retaining in people's diets foods they have a deep emotional attachment to, the low-sacrifice diet attempts to encourage caloric restriction in a way that does not trigger rebound overeating.

本文认为,临床医生面临着独特的艺术挑战,即采取具体的数据片段-科学发现-并将其抽象为有效的治疗干预措施。此外,这种抽象必须针对不同的人格类型进行修改。简要探讨了治疗变化的过程及其如何受到传统医学模式的阻碍。医患二元治疗关系,虽然对许多医疗干预来说是适当和必要的,但当涉及到生活方式条件(如肥胖)时,可能会否认改变的来源。简要回顾了约束理论及其在希腊神话中的起源,并将其与鲍尔比的依恋理论结合起来,作为发展基于心理的饮食方法的准则。通过在人们的饮食中保留他们有深厚情感依恋的食物,低牺牲饮食试图以一种不会引发反弹暴饮暴食的方式鼓励卡路里限制。
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引用次数: 0
Poverty reduction and Millennium Development Goals: recognizing population, health, and environment linkages in rural Madagascar. 减贫与千年发展目标:确认马达加斯加农村人口、健康和环境的联系。
Lynne Gaffikin, Jeffrey Ashley, Paul D Blumenthal

The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), committed to by all 191 United Nations member states, are rooted in the concept of sustainable development. Although 2007 (midway) reports indicated that programs are under way, unfortunately many countries are unlikely to reach their goals by 2015 due to high levels of poverty. Madagascar is one such example, although some gains are being made. Attempts of this island nation to achieve its MDGs, expressed most recently in the form of a Madagascar Action Plan, are notable in their emphasis on (1) conserving the country's natural resource base, (2) the effect of demographic trends on development, and (3) the importance of health as a prerequisite for development. Leadership in the country's struggle for economic growth comes from the president of the Republic, in part, through his "Madagascar Naturally" vision as well as his commitment to universal access to family planning, among other health and development interventions. However, for resource-limited countries, such as Madagascar, to get or stay "on track" to achieving the MDGs will require support from many sides. "Madagascar cannot do it alone and should not do it alone." This position is inherent in the eighth MDG: "Develop a global partnership for development." Apparently, it takes a village after all - a global one.

联合国191个成员国共同致力于实现的千年发展目标植根于可持续发展理念。尽管2007年(中期)报告表明,项目正在进行中,但不幸的是,许多国家由于高度贫困,不太可能在2015年之前实现其目标。马达加斯加就是这样一个例子,尽管已经取得了一些进展。这个岛国最近以《马达加斯加行动计划》的形式为实现其千年发展目标所作的努力值得注意的是,这些努力强调(1)保护该国的自然资源基础,(2)人口趋势对发展的影响,以及(3)健康作为发展先决条件的重要性。该国争取经济增长的斗争由共和国总统领导,部分原因是通过他的"马达加斯加自然"愿景以及他对普及计划生育以及其他保健和发展干预措施的承诺。然而,对于资源有限的国家,如马达加斯加,要进入或保持实现千年发展目标的“正轨”,将需要许多方面的支持。“马达加斯加不能单独行动,也不应该单独行动。”这一立场是千年发展目标第八项“发展促进发展的全球伙伴关系”所固有的。显然,这毕竟需要一个村庄——一个全球性的村庄。
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引用次数: 0
Family planning: a cornerstone for public health and sustainable development. 计划生育:公共卫生和可持续发展的基石。
Paul D Blumenthal, Lynne Gaffikin
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引用次数: 0
From Marcus Welby to Grey's anatomy: the next generation. 从马库斯-韦尔比到格雷的解剖:下一代。
Darrell G Kirch
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引用次数: 0
Readers' and author's responses to "The disappearing patient". 读者和作者对“消失的病人”的反应。
Scott A Joseph
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引用次数: 0
Readers' and author's responses to "We all need healthcare; who needs 'insurance'?". 读者和作者对“我们都需要医疗保健;谁需要‘保险’?”
Barbara Bryan
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引用次数: 0
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MedGenMed : Medscape general medicine
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