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On evaporation kinetics of multicomponent aerosols: Characteristic times and implications for volatility measurements 多成分气溶胶的蒸发动力学:特性时间及其对挥发性测量的影响
IF 2.8 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1080/02786826.2024.2385640
Andrey Khlystov
This paper presents a theoretical analysis of the evaporation of individual compounds from an aerosol in vapor-free conditions, demonstrating that the evaporation of mixture components is interconnected via the ratio of their characteristic times. These characteristic times are proportional to the square of the initial particle diameter and inversely proportional to the compound saturation vapor concentration (SVC). A single ordinary differential equation (ODE) can adequately describe the behavior of all mixture components. It is shown that the time needed to evaporate a specific compound fraction is primarily controlled by the compound’s characteristic time, with lesser influences from compound abundance in the mixture and the amount of less volatile material. Consequently, the relative abundance of indi-∗
本文对无蒸汽条件下气溶胶中单个化合物的蒸发进行了理论分析,证明混合物成分的蒸发是通过其特征时间之比相互关联的。这些特征时间与初始颗粒直径的平方成正比,与化合物饱和蒸汽浓度(SVC)成反比。单个常微分方程(ODE)可以充分描述所有混合物成分的行为。研究表明,蒸发特定化合物组分所需的时间主要由化合物的特性时间控制,混合物中化合物丰度和挥发性较低物质的数量对其影响较小。因此,吲哚∗ 和吲哚∗ 的相对丰度对蒸发时间的影响较小。
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引用次数: 0
An active-type dust collector that reduces brake wear particle (BWP) emission 可减少制动磨损颗粒 (BWP) 排放的主动式集尘器
IF 5.2 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1080/02786826.2024.2385642
Sang-Hee Woo, Hyoungjoon Jang, Minki Kim, Seungwoo Yu, Daehyun Kim, Ghuiyeon Kim, Seokhwan Lee
Brake wear particles (BWPs) are a major particulate matter (PM) emission of vehicles and they will be regulated under EURO-7 emission standards. To comply with EURO-7, some BWP emission reduction d...
制动磨损颗粒 (BWP) 是汽车排放的主要颗粒物 (PM),将受到 EURO-7 排放标准的管制。为了符合 EURO-7 标准,一些减少 BWP 排放的方法已被采用。
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引用次数: 0
Concentrating viable airborne pathogens using a virtual impactor with a compact water-based condensation air sampler 利用虚拟冲击器和紧凑型水基冷凝空气采样器浓缩空气中可存活的病原体
IF 5.2 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1080/02786826.2024.2380096
William B. Vass, Sripriya Nannu Shankar, John A. Lednicky, Morteza Alipanah, Braden Stump, Patricia Keady, Z. Hugh Fan, Chang-Yu Wu
Pathogens can be collected from air and detected in samples by many methods. However, merely detecting pathogens does not answer whether they can spread disease. To fully assess health risks from e...
病原体可以从空气中收集,并通过多种方法从样本中检测出来。然而,仅仅检测病原体并不能回答病原体是否会传播疾病。要全面评估空气中的病原体对健康造成的危害,就必须对空气中的病原体进行检测。
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引用次数: 0
Molecular composition of organic aerosols in urban and marine atmosphere: A comparison study using FIGAERO-I-CIMS, ESI-FT-ICR MS, and GC × GC-EI-ToF-MS 城市和海洋大气中有机气溶胶的分子组成:使用 FIGAERO-I-CIMS、ESI-FT-ICR MS 和 GC × GC-EI-ToF-MS 进行的比较研究
IF 2.8 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1080/02786826.2024.2377394
Xudong Xin, Yongyi Zhao, Yibei Wan, Honghai Zhang, Huan Yu
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引用次数: 0
Recent advances in experimental techniques for investigating aerosol surface tension 研究气溶胶表面张力的实验技术的最新进展
IF 2.8 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.1080/02786826.2024.2373907
Alison Bain
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引用次数: 0
Health impacts of biomass burning aerosols: Relation to oxidative stress and inflammation 生物质燃烧气溶胶对健康的影响:与氧化应激和炎症的关系
IF 2.8 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.1080/02786826.2024.2379551
M. Pardo, Chunlin Li, Ralf Zimmermann, Y. Rudich
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引用次数: 0
Quantifying water activity coefficients in PG and VG mixture solutions: A novel approach for assessing E-liquid hygroscopicity 量化 PG 和 VG 混合溶液中的水活性系数:评估电子液体吸湿性的新方法
IF 2.8 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1080/02786826.2024.2378909
Yueyang Cai, Xiaole Chen, Jiawen Yao, Huizhen Yang, Fan Zeng, xin-yu Jiang
{"title":"Quantifying water activity coefficients in PG and VG mixture solutions: A novel approach for assessing E-liquid hygroscopicity","authors":"Yueyang Cai, Xiaole Chen, Jiawen Yao, Huizhen Yang, Fan Zeng, xin-yu Jiang","doi":"10.1080/02786826.2024.2378909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2024.2378909","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7474,"journal":{"name":"Aerosol Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141813170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Real-time detection of molecular structures and metal components within airborne particles using concurrent Raman and Spark emission spectroscopy 利用同步拉曼光谱和火花发射光谱实时检测空气颗粒中的分子结构和金属成分
IF 5.2 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/02786826.2024.2376128
Jialin Li, Jing Huang, Lina Zheng, Wenting Feng, Yuhan Zhan, Shakila Naz
This study introduces an innovative real-time instrumentation system that integrates Raman spectroscopy and Spark Emission Spectroscopy (SES) for the quantitative analysis of molecular structures a...
本研究介绍了一种创新的实时仪器系统,该系统集成了拉曼光谱和火花发射光谱(SES)技术,用于定量分析分子结构和分子结构的变化。
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引用次数: 0
Elimination of the nucleation barrier by bipolar charging 通过双极充电消除成核障碍
IF 5.2 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/02786826.2024.2376843
Igor E. Agranovski, Igor Altman
The article is focused on the process of particle nucleation in a zinc powder flame, which simulates the key characteristics of the generation of nanoparticles in the gas phase. This is a fundament...
文章的重点是锌粉火焰中的粒子成核过程,它模拟了气相中纳米粒子生成的主要特征。这是...
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引用次数: 0
Microfluidic enabled ice nucleation studies of montmorillonite clay at varying pH and ionic strengths with refreezing and relative humidity cycling 蒙脱石粘土在不同 pH 值和离子强度下的微流控成核研究,以及再冷冻和相对湿度循环
IF 5.2 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/02786826.2024.2371412
Margaret L. House, Cari S. Dutcher
Atmospheric aerosol particles can impact the optical depth of mixed-phase clouds through heterogeneous ice nucleation. Ice nucleating particles (INP) are therefore important contributors to global ...
大气气溶胶粒子可通过异质冰核作用影响混合相云的光学深度。因此,冰核粒子(INP)是全球云层光学深度的重要贡献者。
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引用次数: 0
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