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Bazex Syndrome Associated with Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma 与血管免疫母细胞t细胞淋巴瘤相关的Bazex综合征
Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.25251/skin.7.3.14
G. Ugoh, A. Linfante, Allison J. Good, Janice M. Wilson, Kathleen Kroger
Bazex syndrome, also known as Acrokeratosis paraneoplastica, is a paraneoplastic disorder characterized by erythematous psoriasiform plaques involving the nose, ears, and acral sites. Although classically associated with squamous cell carcinomas of the upper aerodigestive tract, it has also been reported in association with adenocarcinoma, genitourinary tumors, multiple myeloma, and rarely, peripheral T-cell lymphoma and follicular lymphoma in-situ. Herein, we present a patient with Bazex syndrome associated with angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL), a rare association not previously reported in the literature.  
Bazex综合征,也称为副肿瘤性角化术,是一种副肿瘤性疾病,其特征是鼻子、耳朵和肢端部位出现红斑性银屑病样斑块。尽管它通常与上消化道鳞状细胞癌有关,但也有报道称它与腺癌、泌尿生殖系统肿瘤、多发性骨髓瘤有关,很少与外周T细胞淋巴瘤和滤泡性原位淋巴瘤有关。在此,我们介绍了一名Bazex综合征患者,该综合征与血管免疫母细胞T细胞淋巴瘤(AITL)相关,这是一种罕见的文献中未报道的相关性。
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引用次数: 0
Real-world effectiveness of ixekizumab in mild, moderate, and severe psoriasis: The patient perspective ixekizumab在轻度、中度和重度牛皮癣中的实际有效性:患者视角
Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.25251/skin.7.supp.202
A. Gottlieb, R. Burge, W. Malatestinic, B. Zhu, Yunyang Zhao, J. McCormack, M. Kimel, M. Feely, J. Merola
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引用次数: 0
Psoriatic Arthritis Flare in a Hospitalized Patient with Schizoaffective Disorder: A Case Report 一例精神分裂情感障碍住院患者的银屑病关节炎发作:一例报告
Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.25251/skin.7.3.12
P. Arora, Tracy Tomac
Psoriasis is a known comorbid condition in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Due to the nature of these psychiatric conditions, many experience lengthy hospitalizations and self-isolate at baseline, which can make identification and management of psoriasis difficult. We report the case of a middle-aged male with a history of schizoaffective disorder and treatment-resistant psoriatic arthritis who experienced a severe flare while hospitalized. His two-month hospital stay became complicated by combative behavior and continued medication refusal, resulting in repeated seclusion events and eventual transfer to a higher acuity unit. After treatment with ixekizumab and a course of prednisone was initiated one month after admission and symptom onset, the patient’s lesions were tremendously improved along with his mood on the unit. With the improvement in his chronic pain and discomfort, the patient was able to focus on mental health recovery and rapidly approached discharge. This report highlights the importance of appropriate management of comorbid conditions, especially psoriasis in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders needing long-term hospitalization. Additionally, this case demonstrates the successful use of ixekizumab in treatment-resistant psoriasis.
银屑病是一种已知的精神分裂症谱系障碍患者的合并症。由于这些精神疾病的性质,许多人在基线时经历了漫长的住院和自我隔离,这可能会使银屑病的识别和管理变得困难。我们报告了一例中年男性,有分裂情感障碍和难治性银屑病关节炎病史,在住院期间出现严重发作。他两个月的住院时间因好斗行为和持续拒绝服药而变得复杂,导致多次隔离事件,最终被转移到更高视力的病房。入院一个月后,患者开始接受ixekizumab和泼尼松疗程的治疗并出现症状,患者的病变和在病房的情绪都得到了极大的改善。随着慢性疼痛和不适的改善,患者能够专注于心理健康恢复,并迅速接近出院。本报告强调了对需要长期住院治疗的精神分裂症谱系障碍患者的合并症,特别是银屑病进行适当管理的重要性。此外,该病例证明了艾西单抗在治疗耐药性银屑病中的成功应用。
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of patient and clinician satisfaction with tirbanibulin treatment’s ability to improve ‘how skin looks’ and ‘skin texture’ in the treated area, among patients with Actinic Keratosis treated with tirbanibulin in community practices across U.S. 比较患者和临床医生对蒂巴尼布林治疗改善治疗区域“皮肤外观”和“皮肤质地”的能力的满意度,美国社区实践中使用蒂巴尼布林治疗的光化性角化病患者
Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.25251/skin.7.supp.213
M. Lebwohl, D. Rigel, T. Schlesinger, A. Armstrong, B. Berman, N. Bhatia, J. D. Del Rosso, L. Kircik, Vishal Patel, Siva Narayanan, V. Koscielny, I. Kasujee
Introduction: The objective of this analysis was to compare patient and clinician satisfaction with tirbanibulin treatment’s ability to improve ‘how skin looks’ and ‘skin texture’ in the treated area, among patients with Actinic Keratosis (AK) treated with tirbanibulin in community practices across the U.S. Methods: A single-arm, prospective cohort study (PROAK) was conducted among adult patients with AKs on the face or scalp who were newly initiated with once-daily tirbanibulin treatment (5-day course) in real-world community practices in the U.S, as part of usual care. Patients and clinicians completed surveys and clinical assessments at baseline, Week-8 (timeframe for main endpoints) and Week-24. Patient’s self-reported satisfaction and clinician satisfaction with tirbanibulin treatment’s ability to improve ‘how skin looks’ and ‘skin texture’ in the treated area at individual patient-level were assessed among study patients at Week-8 on a seven-point adjectival response scale of 1 (extremely dissatisfied) – 7 (extremely satisfied). Results: A total of 290 patients with AKs completed the study assessments at Week-8 (female: 31.38%; history of skin cancer: 61.72%; Fitzpatrick skin type: I: 7.59%, II: 71.38%, III: 18.62%, IV: 1.38%, V: 1.03%). Patient self-reported skin-texture at baseline was – dry: 39.66%, smooth: 47.59%, rough: 19.66%, bumpy: 18.62%, scaly: 35.17%, blistering/peeling: 6.55%. All patients (100%) completed their 5-day once-daily treatment course. At Week-8, 75.86% & 78.97% of the patients and clinicians respectively reported extremely/very/satisfied with tirbanibulin’s ability to improve ‘how skin looks’, while 14.14% & 14.14% respectively reported somewhat satisfied, and 10.00% & 6.55% respectively reported extremely/very/dissatisfied. At Week-8, 74.83% & 80.69% of patients and clinicians respectively reported extremely/very/satisfied with tirbanibulin’s ability to improve their ‘skin texture’, while 15.52% & 12.41% respectively reported somewhat satisfied, and 9.65% & 6.55% respectively reported extremely/very/dissatisfied. Conclusion: A majority of patients with AKs and their clinicians reported satisfaction with the ability of 5-day treatment course of tirbanibulin to improve ‘how skin looks’ or ‘skin texture’ in the tirbanibulin-treated area, at Week-8.
引言:本分析的目的是在美国各地的社区实践中,比较患者和临床医生对替巴尼布林治疗改善治疗区域“皮肤外观”和“皮肤质地”的能力的满意度。方法:单臂,前瞻性队列研究(PROAK)是在面部或头皮上有AKs的成年患者中进行的,这些患者是在美国现实世界的社区实践中新开始的每天一次的替巴尼布林治疗(5天疗程),作为常规护理的一部分。患者和临床医生在基线、第8周(主要终点的时间框架)和第24周完成了调查和临床评估。在第8周的研究患者中,以1(极不满意)-7(极满意)的7点形容词反应量表评估了患者对替巴尼布林治疗在个体患者水平上改善治疗区域“皮肤外观”和“皮肤质地”的能力的自我报告满意度和临床医生满意度。结果:共有290名AKs患者在第8周完成了研究评估(女性:31.38%;皮肤癌症史:61.72%;Fitzpatrick皮肤类型:I:7.59%,II:71.38%,III:18.62%,IV:1.38%,V:1.03%),起泡/剥落:6.55%。所有患者(100%)完成了每天一次的5天疗程。在第8周,75.86%和78.97%的患者和临床医生分别对替巴尼布林改善“皮肤外观”的能力表示非常/非常/满意,14.14%和14.14%分别表示有点满意,10.00%和6.55%分别表示非常/不满意。在第8周,74.83%和80.69%的患者和临床医生分别对替巴尼布林改善其“皮肤质地”的能力表示非常/非常/满意,15.52%和12.41%分别表示有点满意,9.65%和6.55%分别表示非常/不满意。结论:大多数AKs患者及其临床医生报告称,在第8周,对为期5天的替班尼布林疗程改善替班尼布林治疗区“皮肤外观”或“皮肤质地”的能力感到满意。
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引用次数: 0
Five Years Later: Continuing Disparity in the Geographic Density and Distribution of U.S. Dermatologists 五年后:美国皮肤科医生地理密度和分布的持续差异
Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.25251/skin.7.3.9
Christopher Nguyen, Q. Nguyen, Kyle C. Lauck, Adelaide Hebert
Objectives: A discrepancy exists in the geographical distribution of dermatologists across the United States (US). The aim of this study was to reexamine the current geographical density of dermatologists to describe any changes compared to date from 5 and 12 years ago. Methods: Membership data from the 2021 American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) database were retrieved to characterize the distribution of dermatologists in 3-digit zip code areas. Results: Out of 712 populated zip codes with dermatologists, 510 (71.6%) had less than 4 dermatologists per 100,000, as compared to 515 (72.3%) in 2016 (– 0.19% CAGR). The dermatologist density of the 100 most populated areas (M = 4.5 dermatologists per 100,000, SD = 3.3) and 100 least populated areas (M = 1.6 dermatologists per 100,000, SD = 6.2) were significantly different (P < 0.0001). Conclusion: This analysis provides continued trends to compare to previous studies performed in 2016 and 2009. The highest and lowest density areas were similar to results from previous studies. The results indicate an enduring and significant maldistribution of dermatologists in the US.
目的:美国皮肤科医生的地理分布存在差异。本研究的目的是重新检查当前皮肤科医生的地理密度,以描述与5年和12年前相比的任何变化。方法:从2021年美国皮肤病学会(AAD)数据库中检索会员数据,以表征3位数邮政编码地区皮肤科医生的分布。结果:在712个有皮肤科医生的邮政编码中,510个(71.6%)每10万人中有不到4名皮肤科医生,而2016年为515个(72.3%)(复合年增长率为- 0.19%)。100个人口最多地区(M = 4.5 / 10万,SD = 3.3)和100个人口最少地区(M = 1.6 / 10万,SD = 6.2)的皮肤科医生密度差异有统计学意义(P < 0.0001)。结论:该分析提供了与2016年和2009年进行的先前研究相比的持续趋势。最高和最低密度区域的结果与以前的研究结果相似。结果表明一个持久的和显著的皮肤科医生在美国分布不均。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Actinic Keratosis on patient-reported AK symptoms, emotions and functioning measured using Skindex-16, among patients with Actinic Keratosis administered tirbanibulin in real-world community practices across the U.S. (PROAK Study) 使用skinindex -16测量光化性角化病患者报告的AK症状、情绪和功能的影响,这些患者在美国的真实社区实践中使用了替巴布林(PROAK研究)
Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.25251/skin.7.supp.212
D. Rigel, M. Lebwohl, T. Schlesinger, A. Armstrong, B. Berman, N. Bhatia, J. D. Del Rosso, L. Kircik, Vishal Patel, Siva Narayanan, V. Koscielny, I. Kasujee
Objectives: Actinic Keratosis (AK) has been shown to negatively affect emotional functioning and skin-related quality of life of patients. Impact of tirbanibulin treatment in alleviating AK disease burden in patients with AKs is not adequately understood. Objective of the analysis is to evaluate changes in patient-reported AK symptoms, emotions, and functioning, among patients with AKs treated with tirbanibulin in community practices across the U.S. Methods: A single-arm, prospective cohort study (PROAK) was conducted among adult patients with AKs on the face or scalp who were newly initiated with tirbanibulin treatment in real-world community practices in the U.S, as part of usual care. Patients and clinicians completed surveys and clinical assessments at baseline, week-8 (timeframe for main endpoints) and week-24. Skindex-16, completed at baseline and week-8, is a 16-item survey with 3 domains: symptoms (items 1-4), emotions (items 5-11) and functioning (items 12-16), with each item scored on a seven-point adjectival response scale, with a potential score of 0 (never bothered) to 6 (always bothered). Changes from baseline in proportion of patients reporting a score of 0 or 1 (never or least bothered; i.e., least disease burden) was analyzed for all Skindex-16 items at week-8. Results: A total of 290 patients with AKs completed the study assessments at week-8 (female: 31.38%; history of skin cancer: 61.72%; Fitzpatrick skin type: I: 7.59%, II: 71.38%, III: 18.62%, IV: 1.38%, V: 1.03%). Patient self-reported skin-texture was – dry: 39.66%, smooth: 47.59%, rough: 19.66%, bumpy: 18.62%, scaly: 35.17%, blistering/peeling: 6.55%. Within symptoms domain of Skindex-16 related to itching, burning/stinging, hurting, and irritation, proportion of patients reporting “never or least bothered” increased significantly for each item at week-8 (p<0.0001). Within emotions domain of Skindex-16 related to persistence of condition, worries about skin, appearance, frustration, embarrassment, being annoyed, and feeling depressed, proportion of patients reporting “never or least bothered” increased significantly for each item at week-8 (p<0.0001). Within functioning domain of Skindex-16 related to interactions with others, desire to be with others, show affection, effect on daily activities, and effect on work or enjoyable activities, proportion of patients reporting “never or least bothered” increased significantly for each item at week-8 (p<0.0001). Conclusion: Patients with AKs who used once-daily tirbanibulin treatment for 5-days reported a significant reduction in the AK burden, as indicated by the improvement in AK symptoms and emotional/functional impact, at week-8.
目的:光化性角化病(AK)已被证明会对患者的情绪功能和皮肤相关的生活质量产生负面影响。替巴布林治疗对减轻AK患者AK疾病负担的影响尚不充分了解。分析的目的是评估在美国社区实践中接受替巴布林治疗的AK患者中,患者报告的AK症状、情绪和功能的变化。方法:在美国现实世界社区实践中,作为常规护理的一部分,新开始接受替巴布林治疗的面部或头皮AK成年患者中进行了单组前瞻性队列研究(PROAK)。患者和临床医生在基线、第8周(主要终点的时间框架)和第24周完成调查和临床评估。skinindex -16在基线和第8周完成,是一项包含3个领域的16项调查:症状(项目1-4)、情绪(项目5-11)和功能(项目12-16),每个项目在7分形容词反应量表上得分,潜在得分为0(从不烦恼)到6(总是烦恼)。与基线相比,报告得分为0或1分的患者比例发生了变化(从不或最不烦恼;在第8周对所有skinindex -16项目进行分析(即最低疾病负担)。结果:共有290例AKs患者在第8周完成了研究评估(女性:31.38%;皮肤癌病史:61.72%;Fitzpatrick皮肤类型:I: 7.59%, II: 71.38%, III: 18.62%, IV: 1.38%, V: 1.03%)。患者自述皮肤质地为-干燥:39.66%,光滑:47.59%,粗糙:19.66%,凹凸不平:18.62%,鳞片:35.17%,起泡/脱皮:6.55%。在skinindex -16与瘙痒、灼烧/刺痛、疼痛和刺激相关的症状域内,第8周报告“从未或最少困扰”的患者比例在每个项目上都显著增加(p<0.0001)。在skinindex -16的情绪领域中,与病情持续、对皮肤、外观的担忧、沮丧、尴尬、烦恼和感觉抑郁相关的情绪领域中,第8周报告“从未或最少烦恼”的患者比例在每个项目中都显著增加(p<0.0001)。在与他人互动、与他人相处的愿望、表达情感、对日常活动的影响以及对工作或愉快活动的影响相关的skinindex -16功能域内,第8周报告“从不或最少困扰”的患者比例在每个项目上都显著增加(p<0.0001)。结论:使用每日一次的替巴布林治疗5天的AK患者在第8周时AK症状和情绪/功能影响的改善表明,AK负担显著减轻。
{"title":"Impact of Actinic Keratosis on patient-reported AK symptoms, emotions and functioning measured using Skindex-16, among patients with Actinic Keratosis administered tirbanibulin in real-world community practices across the U.S. (PROAK Study)","authors":"D. Rigel, M. Lebwohl, T. Schlesinger, A. Armstrong, B. Berman, N. Bhatia, J. D. Del Rosso, L. Kircik, Vishal Patel, Siva Narayanan, V. Koscielny, I. Kasujee","doi":"10.25251/skin.7.supp.212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25251/skin.7.supp.212","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Actinic Keratosis (AK) has been shown to negatively affect emotional functioning and skin-related quality of life of patients. Impact of tirbanibulin treatment in alleviating AK disease burden in patients with AKs is not adequately understood. Objective of the analysis is to evaluate changes in patient-reported AK symptoms, emotions, and functioning, among patients with AKs treated with tirbanibulin in community practices across the U.S. Methods: A single-arm, prospective cohort study (PROAK) was conducted among adult patients with AKs on the face or scalp who were newly initiated with tirbanibulin treatment in real-world community practices in the U.S, as part of usual care. Patients and clinicians completed surveys and clinical assessments at baseline, week-8 (timeframe for main endpoints) and week-24. Skindex-16, completed at baseline and week-8, is a 16-item survey with 3 domains: symptoms (items 1-4), emotions (items 5-11) and functioning (items 12-16), with each item scored on a seven-point adjectival response scale, with a potential score of 0 (never bothered) to 6 (always bothered). Changes from baseline in proportion of patients reporting a score of 0 or 1 (never or least bothered; i.e., least disease burden) was analyzed for all Skindex-16 items at week-8. Results: A total of 290 patients with AKs completed the study assessments at week-8 (female: 31.38%; history of skin cancer: 61.72%; Fitzpatrick skin type: I: 7.59%, II: 71.38%, III: 18.62%, IV: 1.38%, V: 1.03%). Patient self-reported skin-texture was – dry: 39.66%, smooth: 47.59%, rough: 19.66%, bumpy: 18.62%, scaly: 35.17%, blistering/peeling: 6.55%. Within symptoms domain of Skindex-16 related to itching, burning/stinging, hurting, and irritation, proportion of patients reporting “never or least bothered” increased significantly for each item at week-8 (p<0.0001). Within emotions domain of Skindex-16 related to persistence of condition, worries about skin, appearance, frustration, embarrassment, being annoyed, and feeling depressed, proportion of patients reporting “never or least bothered” increased significantly for each item at week-8 (p<0.0001). Within functioning domain of Skindex-16 related to interactions with others, desire to be with others, show affection, effect on daily activities, and effect on work or enjoyable activities, proportion of patients reporting “never or least bothered” increased significantly for each item at week-8 (p<0.0001). Conclusion: Patients with AKs who used once-daily tirbanibulin treatment for 5-days reported a significant reduction in the AK burden, as indicated by the improvement in AK symptoms and emotional/functional impact, at week-8.","PeriodicalId":74803,"journal":{"name":"Skin (Milwood, N.Y.)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46336036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Blastomycosis-Like Pyoderma in a 59-year-old Male with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 一例59岁男性2型糖尿病患者的芽生菌病样脓皮病
Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.25251/skin.7.3.17
Michela Salusti-Simpson, Hannah Porter, Dustin L Taylor, Evan W. Piette
Blastomycosis-like pyoderma (BLP) is a rare cutaneous disorder that results from an exaggerated response to a bacterial infection, most commonly Staphylococcus aureus. There are a variety of reported predisposing factors, including diabetes, obesity, leukemia, primary immunodeficiency, and immunomodulatory therapy. Clinical and histopathological findings of BLP can be quite disparate, often resulting in a delay in diagnosis. We report here a case of a man who presented with an enlarging verrucous nodule of his neck, and was subsequently diagnosed with BLP. The purpose of sharing this case is to contribute to the existing literature of this rare disease by highlighting a unique presentation.
芽生菌病样脓皮病(BLP)是一种罕见的皮肤疾病,由对细菌感染的过度反应引起,最常见的是金黄色葡萄球菌。有各种报道的诱发因素,包括糖尿病、肥胖、白血病、原发性免疫缺陷和免疫调节治疗。BLP的临床和组织病理学表现可能完全不同,常常导致诊断延误。我们在此报告一个男性的病例,他的颈部有一个增大的疣状结节,随后被诊断为BLP。分享这个病例的目的是通过突出一个独特的表现,为这种罕见疾病的现有文献做出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Early Insights into the Characteristics of Tralokinumab Patients in a Real-World Setting in the United States 在美国真实世界环境中曲洛单抗患者特征的早期见解
Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.25251/skin.7.supp.205
R. Chovatiya, S. Balu, Yestle Kim, Amanda G. Althoff, L. Rasouliyan
{"title":"Early Insights into the Characteristics of Tralokinumab Patients in a Real-World Setting in the United States","authors":"R. Chovatiya, S. Balu, Yestle Kim, Amanda G. Althoff, L. Rasouliyan","doi":"10.25251/skin.7.supp.205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25251/skin.7.supp.205","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74803,"journal":{"name":"Skin (Milwood, N.Y.)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48358027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Epidemiology and Mortality Risk Factors of Sebaceous Carcinoma: A SEER – Based Population Study 皮脂癌的流行病学和死亡危险因素:基于SEER的人群研究
Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.25251/skin.7.3.4
Joseph H. Haquang, Rock Li, K. Mai, Kuang Cheng Chen, Fardad Sisan, Kuo YuLing
Background: Sebaceous carcinoma is a rare and potentially aggressive cutaneous malignancy. It is derived from the adnexal epithelium of sebaceous glands and tends to hold a diverse clinical presentation. Although it is often reported in the periocular region, it can manifest from any sebaceous unit in the skin. Due to the rarity of this condition, prognostic and demographic factors are largely indeterminate. Hence, we sought to assess the prognostic impact of demographic and socioeconomic factors on the outcome of patients with sebaceous carcinoma.   Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed utilizing data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. From the registries, cases of sebaceous carcinoma from the years 2000 to 2018 were analyzed. Univariate and multivariate cox regression analyses were used to analyze the significance of socioeconomic and demographic factors on the survival of sebaceous carcinoma. Tumor grade and extent were included in the multivariate cox regression to minimize confounding.   Results: A total of 4154 cases of sebaceous carcinoma were analyzed within this study. Socioeconomic and demographic factors analyzed includes age, sex, race, and income. On multivariate analysis including tumor grade, tumor extent, age, sex, race and income, African American race was a significant risk indicator for survival (hazard ratio [HR], 1.9; P=.007). Increased age of 70+ were also identified as a significant risk indicator for survival (HR, 5.86; P<0.001). Female sex was identified as a protective indicator for survival (HR, 0.82; P=0.03). Income status did not significantly influence the survival outcome of sebaceous carcinoma.   Conclusion: Although income status did not show any significant influence on the survival outcome of sebaceous carcinoma, sex, race, and age characteristics did. The etiology behind these prognostic factors is unclear but may be related to access to medical care or lack of social support.  
背景:皮脂癌是一种罕见且具有潜在侵袭性的皮肤恶性肿瘤。它来源于皮脂腺的附件上皮,临床表现多种多样。尽管它经常出现在眼周区域,但它可以从皮肤中的任何皮脂腺单位中表现出来。由于这种情况的罕见性,预后和人口统计学因素在很大程度上是不确定的。因此,我们试图评估人口统计学和社会经济因素对皮脂腺癌患者预后的影响。方法:利用监测、流行病学和最终结果(SEER)数据库的数据进行回顾性分析。从登记处,分析了2000年至2018年的皮脂腺癌病例。采用单变量和多变量cox回归分析,分析社会经济和人口统计学因素对皮脂腺癌生存率的影响。将肿瘤分级和程度纳入多变量cox回归,以尽量减少混淆。结果:本研究共分析了4154例皮脂腺癌。分析的社会经济和人口因素包括年龄、性别、种族和收入。在包括肿瘤分级、肿瘤程度、年龄、性别、种族和收入的多因素分析中,非裔美国人是一个重要的生存风险指标(危险比[HR],1.9;P=0.007)。70岁以上年龄的增加也被确定为重要的生存危险指标(HR,5.86;P<0.001)。女性被确定为一个保护性的生存指标(HR0.82;P=0.03)。收入状况对皮脂腺癌的生存结果没有显著影响。结论:尽管收入状况对皮脂腺癌的生存结果没有任何显著影响,但性别、种族和年龄特征对其有显著影响。这些预后因素背后的病因尚不清楚,但可能与获得医疗护理或缺乏社会支持有关。
{"title":"Epidemiology and Mortality Risk Factors of Sebaceous Carcinoma: A SEER – Based Population Study","authors":"Joseph H. Haquang, Rock Li, K. Mai, Kuang Cheng Chen, Fardad Sisan, Kuo YuLing","doi":"10.25251/skin.7.3.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25251/skin.7.3.4","url":null,"abstract":"Background: \u0000Sebaceous carcinoma is a rare and potentially aggressive cutaneous malignancy. It is derived from the adnexal epithelium of sebaceous glands and tends to hold a diverse clinical presentation. Although it is often reported in the periocular region, it can manifest from any sebaceous unit in the skin. Due to the rarity of this condition, prognostic and demographic factors are largely indeterminate. Hence, we sought to assess the prognostic impact of demographic and socioeconomic factors on the outcome of patients with sebaceous carcinoma. \u0000  \u0000Methods: \u0000A retrospective analysis was performed utilizing data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. From the registries, cases of sebaceous carcinoma from the years 2000 to 2018 were analyzed. Univariate and multivariate cox regression analyses were used to analyze the significance of socioeconomic and demographic factors on the survival of sebaceous carcinoma. Tumor grade and extent were included in the multivariate cox regression to minimize confounding. \u0000  \u0000Results: \u0000A total of 4154 cases of sebaceous carcinoma were analyzed within this study. Socioeconomic and demographic factors analyzed includes age, sex, race, and income. On multivariate analysis including tumor grade, tumor extent, age, sex, race and income, African American race was a significant risk indicator for survival (hazard ratio [HR], 1.9; P=.007). Increased age of 70+ were also identified as a significant risk indicator for survival (HR, 5.86; P<0.001). Female sex was identified as a protective indicator for survival (HR, 0.82; P=0.03). Income status did not significantly influence the survival outcome of sebaceous carcinoma. \u0000  \u0000Conclusion: \u0000Although income status did not show any significant influence on the survival outcome of sebaceous carcinoma, sex, race, and age characteristics did. The etiology behind these prognostic factors is unclear but may be related to access to medical care or lack of social support. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":74803,"journal":{"name":"Skin (Milwood, N.Y.)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49583576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Achievement of the National Psoriasis Foundation Treatment Treat-to-Target Goals in the US Ixekizumab Customer Support Program 在美国Ixekizumab客户支持计划中实现国家牛皮癣基金会治疗目标
Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.25251/skin.7.supp.201
A. Gottlieb, R. Burge, W. Malatestinic, B. Zhu, Yunyang Zhao, J. McCormack, M. Kimel, M. Feely, J. Merola
{"title":"Achievement of the National Psoriasis Foundation Treatment Treat-to-Target Goals in the US Ixekizumab Customer Support Program","authors":"A. Gottlieb, R. Burge, W. Malatestinic, B. Zhu, Yunyang Zhao, J. McCormack, M. Kimel, M. Feely, J. Merola","doi":"10.25251/skin.7.supp.201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25251/skin.7.supp.201","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74803,"journal":{"name":"Skin (Milwood, N.Y.)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43096199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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