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Bulletin de physio-pathologie respiratoire最新文献

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[A diagram to analyse airways patency abnormalities (author's transl)]. [分析气道通畅异常的图表(作者译)]。
R Peslin, D Tenenbaum, P Petit, C Marchand

The factors contributing to airflow obstruction in chronic respiratory diseases are frequently investigated by measuring an index of airways patency : 1) at various lung volumes, which permits to detect and quantify the obstruction, 2) at different static recoil pressures (Pst) to recognize abnormalities not related to a loss of elastic recoil. A diagram has been developed which facilitates the analysis and permits a more quantitative evaluation of intrinsic and extrinsic factors : the index of airways patency (I) is plotted simultaneously against Pst and against lung volume (expressed in % of predicted TLC), the two abscissae being scaled in such a way that the normal ranges are coincident for the two curves. Then, the distance from the I(Pst) curve to the normal range may be used to estimate the abnormalities due to intrinsic factors, and the distance between the two curves to evaluate extrinsic obstruction. Taking maximum expiratory flows as the index of airways patency, examples are shown to illustrate the use of the diagram.

慢性呼吸系统疾病中导致气流阻塞的因素通常通过测量气道通畅指数来研究:1)在不同的肺容量下,这允许检测和量化阻塞,2)在不同的静后坐力(Pst)下,识别与弹性后坐力丧失无关的异常。已经开发了一个图表,便于分析并允许对内在和外在因素进行更定量的评估:气道通畅指数(I)与Pst和肺体积(以预测TLC的%表示)同时绘制,两个横坐标以这样的方式缩放,两条曲线的正常范围是一致的。然后,I(Pst)曲线与正常范围的距离可用于估计由内在因素引起的异常,两条曲线之间的距离可用于评估外源性梗阻。以最大呼气流量为气道通畅指数,举例说明该图的用法。
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引用次数: 0
[Pump lung syndrome complication of cardiac surgery (author's transl)]. 【心脏手术泵肺综合征并发症(作者简介)】。
B Foliguet, J Helmer
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引用次数: 0
Proceedings: On-line measurement of extra vascular lung water in man with gamma-emitting tracers. 会议录:用伽马发射示踪剂在线测量人血管外肺水。
P Even, R L Nicolas, P Duroux, F Ruff
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引用次数: 0
Proceedings: The presence in conscious man of the vagal CO2 reflex described in dogs. 论文集:在狗的迷走神经二氧化碳反射描述的有意识的人的存在。
D Trenchard
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引用次数: 0
Proceedings: Regional alveolar ventillation using Kety's model. 研究进展:使用Kety模型进行局部肺泡通气。
R Peset, H Beekhuis, J J Klein, H J Sluiter, M G Woldring
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引用次数: 0
Proceedings: Regional lung function in the newborn infant assessed by means of 133Xe. 研究进展:用133Xe评价新生儿局部肺功能。
G Koch
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引用次数: 0
Proceedings: Localization and properties of receptors in the tracheo-bronchial tree. 研究进展:气管-支气管树中受体的定位和特性。
G Sant'Ambrogio, G Miserocchi, J Mortola
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引用次数: 0
Proceddings: The effect of autotransplantation of one lung on the regulation of respiration in the dog. 目的:观察单肺自体移植对狗呼吸调节的影响。
A A Viljanen, S Mattila, B Sjövall
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引用次数: 0
A quantitative analysis of oxygen release due to changes in P50 and venous PO2. P50和静脉PO2变化引起的氧释放的定量分析。
K Rakusan, H Marcinek

It is almost impossible to estimate the amount of oxygen released from hemoglobin on the basis of the P50 values without calculation, because of the shape of the oxygen dissociation curve. For this reason, we prepared two tables : one indicating the saturation of hemoglobin with oxygen in the venous blood as influenced by venous Po2 and P50 (Table I) and the other, the oxygen release from the arterial blood as influenced by venous Po2 and P50 (Table II). Both tables are based o- the Hill's equation and normal entry data. Values of P50 vary from 20 to 45 torr, while the range for venous Po2 is 5-50 torr. The discussion on possible use of the tables follows.

由于氧解离曲线的形状,在不计算的情况下,几乎不可能根据P50值来估计血红蛋白释放的氧气量。因此,我们准备了两张表:一张表表示静脉血中血红蛋白含氧饱和度受静脉Po2和P50的影响(表1),另一张表表示动脉血中氧释放受静脉Po2和P50的影响(表2)。这两张表均基于Hill’s方程和正常输入数据。P50值为20 ~ 45torr,而静脉Po2值为5 ~ 50torr。下面将讨论这些表格的可能用途。
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引用次数: 0
Proceedings: Local anaesthesia of the airways. 会议记录:气道局部麻醉。
B A Cross, A Guz, S K Jain
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Bulletin de physio-pathologie respiratoire
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