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Bulletin on the rheumatic diseases最新文献

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Arthritis and hepatitis. 关节炎和肝炎。
Pub Date : 1998-04-01
J Duffy

Arthritis has a fascinating relationship with hepatitis of diverse origins. Either condition can predominate and the correct diagnosis may be elusive, especially in the early stages. Humoral autoimmune mechanisms appear to serve as a bridge connecting the two target organs, whether the syndromes are caused by viral infections or unspecified etiologies. Maintaining a keen awareness of and being able to recognize the clinical arthritis-hepatitis syndromes are critical, enabling the physician to establish accurate diagnoses, to prescribe the correct therapies, and to predict outcomes.

关节炎与各种起源的肝炎有着令人着迷的关系。任何一种情况都可能占主导地位,正确的诊断可能难以捉摸,特别是在早期阶段。体液自身免疫机制似乎是连接两个目标器官的桥梁,无论综合征是由病毒感染还是不明病因引起的。保持对临床关节炎-肝炎综合征的敏锐认识和识别能力是至关重要的,这使医生能够建立准确的诊断,开出正确的治疗方案,并预测结果。
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引用次数: 0
Nonmedicinal therapies for osteoarthritis. 骨关节炎的非药物治疗。
Pub Date : 1998-04-01
D T Felson

Given the modest efficacy of medicinal therapy for OA, nonpharmacologic therapy is popular. Convincing evidence exists to support the efficacy of exercise and muscle strengthening for patients with knee OA. Weight loss is likely to be effective, as are some types of biomechanical alterations, possibly including elastic knee supports and the use of canes and crutches. The clinical management of patients with OA should sample broadly from these treatments, especially because they may offer other health benefits as well (i.e., aerobic exercise and weight loss). The optimal use of these modalities requires a team approach to patient care, in which the physician works closely with a physical therapist and nutritionist. This integrated approach may lead to decreases in pain and disability for the patient with OA.

鉴于OA药物治疗的疗效有限,非药物治疗很受欢迎。有令人信服的证据支持运动和肌肉强化对膝关节OA患者的疗效。减肥可能是有效的,就像一些生物力学改变一样,可能包括弹性膝盖支撑和使用手杖和拐杖。OA患者的临床管理应该从这些治疗方法中广泛取样,特别是因为它们也可能提供其他健康益处(即有氧运动和减肥)。这些模式的最佳使用需要一个团队的方法来照顾病人,其中医生与物理治疗师和营养师密切合作。这种综合方法可能会减少OA患者的疼痛和残疾。
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引用次数: 0
Case management study: osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture. 病例管理研究:骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折。
Pub Date : 1998-02-01
E Yacyshyn, J M Evans
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引用次数: 0
Gonococcal arthritis. 淋球菌的关节炎。
Pub Date : 1998-02-01
M Cohen
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引用次数: 0
Helicobacter pylori and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs: partners in crime? 幽门螺杆菌和非甾体抗炎药:犯罪伙伴?
Pub Date : 1997-12-01
N L Jones, P Sherman, B Wang, R D Inman
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引用次数: 0
Case management study: methotrexate side effects--or not? 病例管理研究:甲氨蝶呤是否有副作用?
Pub Date : 1997-12-01
J G Hardin
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引用次数: 0
Human immunodeficiency virus infection and rheumatic disease. 人类免疫缺陷病毒感染与风湿病。
Pub Date : 1997-12-01
L H Calabrese
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引用次数: 0
Acute monarthritis. 急性单关节炎。
Pub Date : 1997-11-01
J P Bailey, D W Rahn
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引用次数: 0
Chondroprotection in osteoarthritis. 骨关节炎的软骨保护。
Pub Date : 1997-11-01
C J Lozada, R D Altman
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引用次数: 0
Use of sulfasalazine in rheumatic diseases. 磺胺吡啶在风湿病中的应用。
Pub Date : 1997-11-01
H A Fuchs
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Bulletin on the rheumatic diseases
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