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Canadian journal of otolaryngology最新文献

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Treatment of adenocarcinomas of the larynx. 喉腺癌的治疗。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01
F Eschwege, Y Cachin, Ch Micheau
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引用次数: 0
Overview of chemotherapy of cancer of the larynx. 喉癌的化疗概述。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01
A M Nahum
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引用次数: 0
Xerography or conventional radiography for laryngeal examination? 喉检查用静电照相还是常规放射照相?
Pub Date : 1975-01-01
E Samuel
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引用次数: 0
Combined therapy in the management of laryngeal carcinoma. 喉癌的综合治疗。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01
G A Sisson, F R Hendrickson
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引用次数: 0
Limitations of horizontal partial laryngectomy. 水平喉部分切除术的局限性。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01
Y Cachin

The author considers successively: 1--The theoretical justifications for horizontal partial laryngectomy (anatomical considerations, indications as to the modalities of extension of supraglottic tumors, results concerning the cancer itself, functional results). 2--The indications of and contraindications for this type of surgery, with special reference to two types of cancers: median supraglottic carcinomas and antero-lateral epilarynx carcinomas. 3--Some specific problems, namely that of large supraglottic laryngectomy, of combined nodal surgery, and of preoperative radiotherapy. The limits of horizontal partial laryngectomy are specified on the basis of two criteria: its value as far as cancer is concerned (five-year survival rate), the quality of functional results.

作者依次考虑:1-水平部分喉切除术的理论依据(解剖学上的考虑,声门上肿瘤扩展方式的适应症,有关癌症本身的结果,功能结果)。2-这种手术的适应症和禁忌症,特别涉及两种类型的癌症:声门上正中癌和颈前外侧癌。3-一些具体问题,即大声门上喉切除术,联合淋巴结手术,术前放疗。水平喉部分切除术的限制是根据两个标准来规定的:就癌症而言,它的价值(五年生存率),功能结果的质量。
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引用次数: 0
New techniques for vocal rehabilitation. 声乐康复的新技术。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01
J H Rogers, J M Fredreckson, D P Bryce

Following laryngectomy only 40 per cent of patients are able to attain esophageal speech. Several surgical and nonsurgical methods have been devised to solve this problem, but non is fully satisfactory. This paper describes two different experimental apporaches to the problem. A segment of trachea is isolated with an intact blood supply and anastomosed to the skin and esophagus, thus producing a fistula where the characteristic of the tracheo-esophageal junction can be studied. Efforts to implant a valve into this fistula have been unsuccessful but the fistula alone is patent after one year. The isolated tracheal segment provides an ideal model for study in an untracheatomized animal. In the second approach an electromagnetic sound device is being devised which can be implanted in the neck as near as possible to the previous site of the larynx. The results have been encouraging.

喉部切除术后,只有40%的患者能够获得食道语言。已经设计了几种手术和非手术方法来解决这个问题,但非手术方法是完全令人满意的。本文描述了解决这个问题的两种不同的实验方法。分离一段血供完整的气管,将其与皮肤和食管吻合,形成瘘管,在此可以研究气管-食管交界处的特征。在这个瘘管中植入瓣膜的努力没有成功,但一年后瘘管就获得了专利。离体气管段为非气管化动物研究提供了理想的模型。在第二种方法中,正在设计一种电磁声装置,它可以在颈部尽可能靠近喉头的先前位置植入。结果令人鼓舞。
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引用次数: 0
The applied anatomy of the anterior commissure and subglottis. 前连合及声门下的应用解剖。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01
A P Freeland, A W Nostrand

The applied anatomy of the subglottis and anterior commissure is discussed and an attempt made to correlate the histological anatomy with that clinically accessible. It is suggested that although the undersurface of the vocal fold is classified as part of the glottis by the 1972 UICC and AJC staging system, it should be considered as the roof of the subglottis. The anterior commissure, which is probably a small site within the glottis rather than a true area, is histologically difficult to separate from the anterior subglottis. The characteristic microvasculature of the anterior commissure is presented as being possibly relevant to the mode of spread of tumors at this site.

讨论了声门下和前连合的应用解剖,并试图将组织学解剖与临床可获得的解剖联系起来。本文认为,虽然1972年的UICC和AJC分级系统将声带下表面归为声门的一部分,但它应该被认为是声门下的顶部。前连合可能是声门内的一个小部位,而不是一个真正的区域,在组织学上很难与前声门下分离。前连合的特征性微血管被认为可能与肿瘤在该部位的扩散方式有关。
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引用次数: 0
Anterior commissure cancer. 前联合癌。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01
J A Kirchner
{"title":"Anterior commissure cancer.","authors":"J A Kirchner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75670,"journal":{"name":"Canadian journal of otolaryngology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12368042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Reconstruction of the larynx]. [喉部重建]。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01
P Savary
{"title":"[Reconstruction of the larynx].","authors":"P Savary","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75670,"journal":{"name":"Canadian journal of otolaryngology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12368182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Resident research program at Upstate Medical Center. 上州医疗中心的常驻研究项目。
Pub Date : 1975-01-01
H M Tucker
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Canadian journal of otolaryngology
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